JPH06239264A - Operation device for clutch brake - Google Patents

Operation device for clutch brake

Info

Publication number
JPH06239264A
JPH06239264A JP6587793A JP6587793A JPH06239264A JP H06239264 A JPH06239264 A JP H06239264A JP 6587793 A JP6587793 A JP 6587793A JP 6587793 A JP6587793 A JP 6587793A JP H06239264 A JPH06239264 A JP H06239264A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
clutch
turning
brake
arm
cam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6587793A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2896732B2 (en
Inventor
Kikuo Mochizuki
菊夫 望月
Shinji Sato
伸二 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHIN NIPPON HOIILE KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
SHIN NIPPON HOIILE KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHIN NIPPON HOIILE KOGYO KK filed Critical SHIN NIPPON HOIILE KOGYO KK
Priority to JP5065877A priority Critical patent/JP2896732B2/en
Publication of JPH06239264A publication Critical patent/JPH06239264A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2896732B2 publication Critical patent/JP2896732B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce an operation force and lessen a burden on a driver by disengaging a deflection clutch at the pre-operation stage of an operation means, actuating a deflection brake at the post-operation stage of the operation means, and providing the operation means with a hold means for temporarily keeping the deflection clutch in disengagement state. CONSTITUTION:Once a steering controller is operated, the first arm 61 is turned from an initial position in a counterclockwise direction via a control cable. The flat section of a clutch cam 38 is, then, inclined to move a collar section formed on the rear end of a push member 36. As a result, the pressing surface of the member 36 is disengaged from friction discs 33 and 34, thereby interrupting the power transmission of a deflection clutch 30. Before the clutch 30 is completely disengaged, a bolt 63 screwed to the first arm 61 comes in contact with a wear plate 64, and when the second arm 62 begins to turn, a stopper 43 slowly brakes braking friction discs 44.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は搭載したエンジンによ
って自走できる構造の農機や建機の舵取り用として使用
されるクラッチ制動機の改良に関するもので、特に、そ
のクラッチ制動機と操作子との間を連結する操作装置に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a clutch brake used for steering an agricultural machine or a construction machine having a structure capable of self-propelled by a mounted engine, and particularly to a clutch brake and an operator. The present invention relates to an operating device that connects the two.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に前記した自走農機や建機のクラッ
チ制動機は、図7で示すように、差動装置Dと駆動車輪
に連なる車輪軸Wとの間に介装されており、且つ、転向
クラッチCと転向制動機Bとを駆動ケースE内に同軸上
に配置して構成されている。そして、農機などを舵取り
するときは、まず、カムAを操作してそれら転向クラッ
チCと転向制動機Bとを順次に動作させ、舵取り方向の
駆動車輪への動力伝達を絶って制止するようになってい
る。すなわち、カムAは転向クラッチCの断続と転向制
動機Bとの双方のアクチュエータとして機能するよう構
成されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a clutch brake for a self-propelled agricultural machine or a construction machine as described above is interposed between a differential device D and a wheel shaft W connected to drive wheels, as shown in FIG. The turning clutch C and the turning brake B are coaxially arranged in the drive case E. Then, when steering an agricultural machine or the like, first, the cam A is operated to sequentially operate the turning clutch C and the turning brake B so that the power transmission to the driving wheels in the turning direction is stopped and stopped. Has become. That is, the cam A is configured to function as an actuator for both the disengagement of the turning clutch C and the turning brake B.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記クラッチ制動機を
なす転向クラッチCは、一般に摩擦クラッチであり、摩
擦板Fを係合ばねSの弾力で強く挟圧するようになって
いる。そのため、舵取り操作をするときには、操作の前
段として転向クラッチCを切り、次いで後段として転向
制動機Bをかける操作とが行われる。しかしながら、転
向クラッチCの係合ばねは、その操作の前後段に亘って
継続して作用しているので、同クラッチCの解除操作を
するときは、それに抗して舵取り操作をせねばならず、
その操作が重いものになり、運転者に余分な負担をかけ
ていた。操作力を軽減する手段として油圧や電気力を利
用することも知られているが、そのような手段は一般に
高価であり、農機や建機自体の価格を上昇させる原因と
なる。
The turning clutch C, which constitutes the clutch brake, is generally a friction clutch, and the friction plate F is strongly pinched by the elastic force of the engagement spring S. Therefore, when the steering operation is performed, the turning clutch C is disengaged as a front stage of the operation, and then the turning brake B is operated as a rear stage. However, since the engaging spring of the turning clutch C continues to operate in the front and rear stages of the operation, when the clutch C is released, the steering operation must be performed against it. ,
The operation became heavy and placed an extra burden on the driver. It is also known to use hydraulic pressure or electric power as a means for reducing the operating force, but such means is generally expensive and causes an increase in the price of the agricultural machine or the construction machine itself.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明はそのような不
具合を解消し、操作が軽快なクラッチ制動機を廉価に得
ることを目的とするもので、その目的を達成するため、
差動装置に連なる駆動軸と駆動車輪に連なる車輪軸との
間に介装され、共通の操作子によって操作される転向ク
ラッチと転向制動機とで構成されるクラッチ制動機にお
いて、前記転向クラッチの遮断手段と操作子との間を連
結する操作手段を設け、その操作手段の前段の作動で転
向クラッチを遮断し、後段の作動で転向制動機を動作さ
せるように構成すると共に、前記操作手段に転向クラッ
チを一旦遮断状態に保持するための保持手段を設けた点
に特徴がある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve such problems and to obtain a clutch brake which is light in operation at low cost.
A clutch brake, which is interposed between a drive shaft connected to a differential device and a wheel shaft connected to a drive wheel, and is composed of a turning clutch operated by a common operator and a turning brake, wherein the turning clutch is Operating means for connecting between the breaking means and the operating element is provided, the turning clutch is shut off by the operation of the operating means in the preceding stage, and the turning brake is operated by the operation of the following stage. It is characterized in that a holding means for holding the turning clutch in the disengaged state is provided.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】農機が舵取り操作されると、転向クラッチと転
向制動機とに共通に使用される操作子は、まず、その操
作の前段において転向クラッチを切り、操作の後段にお
いて転向制動機を動作させて車輪軸を制止する。前端の
操作は摩擦クラッチからなる転向クラッチの戻しばねに
抗して行われるが、その転向クラッチが遮断状態になる
と、戻しばねの弾力は保持手段によって負担され操作子
に及ばなくなる。そこで、後段の操作たる転向制動機を
制動する操作では、前段の転向クラッチ操作の際に作用
していた戻しばねの弾力を運転者が負担しなくともよく
なり、単純に制動力のみ付与すればよくなるので、舵取
り操作が軽くなる。
When the agricultural machine is steered, the operator commonly used for the turning clutch and turning brake operates by turning off the turning clutch before the operation and operating the turning brake after the operation. To stop the wheel axle. The operation of the front end is performed against the return spring of the turning clutch composed of the friction clutch, but when the turning clutch is in the disengaged state, the elastic force of the return spring is borne by the holding means and does not reach the operator. Therefore, in the operation of braking the turning brake, which is the operation of the rear stage, the driver does not have to bear the elastic force of the return spring that was acting during the operation of the turning clutch of the front stage, and if only the braking force is applied. As it improves, the steering operation becomes lighter.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、図示の実施例によってこの発明を説明
する。図1において、10はこの発明に係る自走農機た
るトラクタであり、農機自体が路上あるいは圃場を自力
で走行するためのエンジン11を搭載している。前記エ
ンジン11と差動装置13とは出力軸12によって連結
されている。差動装置13は、いわゆるデフロック付き
であり、手動操作により差動機能を一旦停止することが
できるようになっている。差動装置13には左右に取り
出される駆動軸14、14が取り付けられ、駆動軸14
はクラッチ制動機20を介し、左右の駆動車輪15、1
5に連結された車輪軸16、16を駆動する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the illustrated embodiments. In FIG. 1, 10 is a tractor which is a self-propelled agricultural machine according to the present invention, and the agricultural machine itself has an engine 11 for traveling on a road or in a field by itself. The engine 11 and the differential device 13 are connected by an output shaft 12. The differential device 13 has a so-called differential lock, and the differential function can be temporarily stopped by a manual operation. The drive shafts 14, 14 that are taken out to the left and right are attached to the differential device 13.
Via the clutch brake 20, the left and right drive wheels 15, 1
The wheel shafts 16, 16 connected to the vehicle 5 are driven.

【0007】クラッチ制動機20は図2で示すように、
アルミニウム合金製の駆動ケース21内に収容された転
向クラッチ30と転向制動機40とを含む。転向クラッ
チ30は前記駆動軸14に連結された外輪31と車輪1
5へ連結された内輪32、および両輪31、32にそれ
ぞれ連結された駆動摩擦板33と従動摩擦板34とを備
えている。すなわち、前記外輪31はスプライン54に
よって駆動軸14に連結されており、そこには軸方向に
向いたスリット51が形成されている。そのスリット5
1には駆動摩擦板33が外方へ突設した突部によって軸
方向のみ可動に係止されている。また、内輪32は車輪
軸16に形成した四角形の面取り部に回転不能に支持さ
れ、且つ、その外周に形成したインボリュートスプライ
ンによって前記従動摩擦板34を軸方向のみ可動に支持
している。なお、以上の構成は従来公知のものと大差は
ない。
The clutch brake 20 is, as shown in FIG.
It includes a turning clutch 30 and a turning brake 40 housed in a drive case 21 made of an aluminum alloy. The turning clutch 30 includes an outer wheel 31 connected to the drive shaft 14 and a wheel 1.
5, an inner ring 32 connected to the wheel 5, and a driving friction plate 33 and a driven friction plate 34 connected to the both wheels 31, 32, respectively. That is, the outer ring 31 is connected to the drive shaft 14 by the spline 54, and the slit 51 oriented in the axial direction is formed therein. That slit 5
1, a driving friction plate 33 is locked movably only in the axial direction by a protrusion protruding outward. The inner ring 32 is non-rotatably supported by a rectangular chamfer formed on the wheel shaft 16, and the driven friction plate 34 is movably supported only in the axial direction by an involute spline formed on the outer periphery of the inner ring 32. Note that the above configuration is not much different from the conventionally known one.

【0008】外輪31には駆動摩擦板33と従動摩擦板
34を挟んで一側に受圧板35が形成され、他側に押圧
面52を持つ押圧部材36が設けられている。押圧部材
36は前記車輪軸16上に受圧板35に向けて進退可能
に設けられ、背面に設けられた係合ばねたる皿ばね37
の弾力によって受圧板35へ向けて付勢されている。よ
って、駆動摩擦板33と従動摩擦板34とは皿ばね37
によって押圧部材36と受圧板35との間で挟圧され、
外輪31の回転は摩擦板33、34を介して内輪32へ
伝動される。
A pressure receiving plate 35 is formed on one side of the outer ring 31 with a driving friction plate 33 and a driven friction plate 34 interposed therebetween, and a pressing member 36 having a pressing surface 52 is provided on the other side. The pressing member 36 is provided on the wheel shaft 16 so as to be capable of advancing and retracting toward the pressure receiving plate 35, and a disc spring 37 as an engaging spring provided on the back surface.
Is urged toward the pressure receiving plate 35. Therefore, the drive friction plate 33 and the driven friction plate 34 are connected to each other by the disc spring 37.
Is pressed between the pressing member 36 and the pressure receiving plate 35 by
The rotation of the outer ring 31 is transmitted to the inner ring 32 via the friction plates 33 and 34.

【0009】38はこの転向クラッチ30を遮断するた
めのクラッチカムである。クラッチカム38は駆動ケー
ス21に回動可能に支持された回転軸からなり、その軸
線は前記車輪軸16と直交するよう配置されている。ク
ラッチカム38は駆動ケース21から外方へ突出させた
端部に後述する第1アーム61の中央部がセレーション
を介して回動不能に、且つ着脱可能に取付けられてお
り、その一端が操作ケーブル23その他の操作リンクを
介して図示してない舵取り操作子に連結されている。そ
して、駆動ケース21内に残る内端部分が周面の一部を
切除して断面が略かまぼこ形(半円形)のカムを形成し
たものである。かくて、クラッチカム38が操作子によ
って回動せられると前記押圧部材36の後端部に形成し
た鍔部56で左方へ押され、押圧部材36は皿ばね37
の弾力に抗し、前記摩擦板33、34の挟圧を解いて後
退し動力の伝達を遮断する。なお、前記クラッチカム3
8をなす回転軸の切除されていない円筒面の部分は後述
する保持手段22をなし、転向クラッチ30を遮断状態
に保持する。
Reference numeral 38 is a clutch cam for disconnecting the turning clutch 30. The clutch cam 38 is composed of a rotating shaft rotatably supported by the drive case 21, and its axis is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the wheel shaft 16. The clutch cam 38 has a central portion of a first arm 61, which will be described later, attached to an end portion protruding outward from the drive case 21 so as to be non-rotatable and detachable via serrations, and one end thereof is an operation cable. 23 is connected to a steering operator (not shown) via other operation links. Then, the inner end portion remaining in the drive case 21 is formed by cutting off a part of the peripheral surface to form a cam having a substantially semicylindrical (semi-circular) cross section. Thus, when the clutch cam 38 is rotated by the operator, it is pushed to the left by the flange portion 56 formed at the rear end of the pressing member 36, and the pressing member 36 is pushed by the disc spring 37.
Against the resilience of the friction plates 33 and 34, the clamping force of the friction plates 33 and 34 is released to retreat and cut off the transmission of power. The clutch cam 3
The uncut cylindrical surface portion of the rotary shaft 8 forms a holding means 22 described later, and holds the turning clutch 30 in the disengaged state.

【0010】転向ブレーキ40は、駆動ケース21の一
部に形成した環状の制動面41と、軸方向のピン42に
よって制動面41上に支持された制止板43との間に、
車輪軸16上に支持された制動摩擦板44を配したもの
である。制止板43は鋼板をプレス成形してなり、その
中央部が図中で右方へ突出し、前記押圧部材36の後端
部前面へ伸びている。そして、押圧部材36上に支承さ
れ鍔45によって後退を阻止された押圧リング46に対
し、わずかな間隙を介して対向させてある。
The turning brake 40 is provided between an annular braking surface 41 formed on a part of the drive case 21 and a stop plate 43 supported on the braking surface 41 by an axial pin 42.
A braking friction plate 44 supported on the wheel shaft 16 is arranged. The stop plate 43 is formed by pressing a steel plate, and the central portion thereof projects rightward in the drawing and extends to the front surface of the rear end portion of the pressing member 36. The pressing ring 46, which is supported on the pressing member 36 and is prevented from retreating by the collar 45, faces the pressing ring 46 with a slight gap.

【0011】前記押圧リング46の背面には制動カム4
7が配置されている。制動カム47は前記クラッチカム
38と同様に、駆動ケース21に回動可能に支持された
回転軸からなり、駆動ケース21から外方へ突出させた
部分が後述する第2アーム62を介して舵取り操作子に
連結されている。すなわち、転向ブレーキ40は転向ク
ラッチ30と共通の操作子に連結されている。前記制動
カム47は駆動ケース21内に残る内端部分が周面の一
部を切除して断面が略かまぼこ形(半円形)のカムをな
し、常時はその弦の部分が押圧リング46の背面に接し
ている。かくて、制動カム47が回動するとき、前記半
円形をなす制動カム47の円弧の部分と弦の部分との接
点が移動し、押圧リング46を介して制止板43を制動
面41へ向けて進出させるようになっている。他方、車
輪軸16上には外周面にインボリュートスプラインを施
した筒状の支持軸48が車輪軸16上に形成した角軸部
に嵌合され、その外周には前記した制動摩擦板44が軸
方向のみ可動にスプライン係合されている。かくて、制
動カム47が回動するとき制止板43が制動面41へ向
けて進出し、それらの間に配置された制動摩擦板44を
挟圧して制止し、それに連なる車輪軸16を制動する。
A braking cam 4 is provided on the rear surface of the pressing ring 46.
7 are arranged. Similar to the clutch cam 38, the braking cam 47 is composed of a rotating shaft rotatably supported by the drive case 21, and a portion protruding outward from the drive case 21 is steered via a second arm 62 described later. It is connected to the manipulator. That is, the turning brake 40 is connected to the operator common to the turning clutch 30. The braking cam 47 is a cam whose inner end portion remaining in the drive case 21 is formed by cutting off a part of the peripheral surface to form a semi-cylindrical cam having a substantially semicylindrical cross section, and the string portion thereof is normally the back surface of the pressing ring 46. Touches. Thus, when the braking cam 47 rotates, the contact point between the arc portion and the chord portion of the semicircular braking cam 47 moves, and the stop plate 43 is directed to the braking surface 41 via the pressing ring 46. To advance. On the other hand, on the wheel shaft 16, a cylindrical support shaft 48 having an involute spline on its outer peripheral surface is fitted to an angular shaft portion formed on the wheel shaft 16, and the braking friction plate 44 described above is provided on the outer periphery thereof. Spline engagement is performed only in the direction. Thus, when the braking cam 47 rotates, the stop plate 43 advances toward the braking surface 41, presses and stops the braking friction plate 44 arranged between them, and brakes the wheel shaft 16 connected thereto. .

【0012】図5は前記クラッチカム38、制動カム4
7と舵取り操作子(図示してない)との間に介在させた
操作リンク機構60である。リンク機構60はクラッチ
カム38上に取付けられた第1アーム61と、制動カム
47上に取付けられた第2アーム62、および第1アー
ム61の遊端に取付けられ第2アーム62の遊端との間
で両アーム61、62を係脱可能に係合させる連結手段
63たるボルトとを含む。
FIG. 5 shows the clutch cam 38 and the braking cam 4.
The operation link mechanism 60 is interposed between the steering wheel 7 and a steering operator (not shown). The link mechanism 60 includes a first arm 61 mounted on the clutch cam 38, a second arm 62 mounted on the braking cam 47, and a free end of the second arm 62 mounted on the free end of the first arm 61. And a bolt as a connecting means 63 for releasably engaging both arms 61, 62 between them.

【0013】両カム38、47は互いに平行に、且つ、
比較的近接して設けられており、両アーム61、62は
平行に近い角度で並設されている。そして、両アーム6
1、62は第1アーム61の他端に螺合させたボルト6
3と、第2アーム62の遊端に設けた受け板64とを対
向させておき、第1アーム61が所定の範囲を越えて回
動するとき、前記ボルト63が第2アーム62の受け板
64に当接し、第2アーム62を従動させる。
Both cams 38, 47 are parallel to each other and
The arms 61 and 62 are provided relatively close to each other, and both arms 61 and 62 are juxtaposed at an angle close to parallel. And both arms 6
1 and 62 are bolts 6 screwed to the other end of the first arm 61.
3 and the receiving plate 64 provided at the free end of the second arm 62 are opposed to each other, and when the first arm 61 rotates beyond a predetermined range, the bolt 63 causes the receiving plate of the second arm 62 to move. The second arm 62 is driven by contacting the second arm 62.

【0014】次に、図6によって、クラッチ制動機20
の動作を説明する。舵取り操作子が操作されると、ま
ず、(a)で示す当初位置から操作ケーブル23を介し
て第1アーム61が反時計方向へ回動操作されると、ク
ラッチカム38の平面部分が傾き、押圧部材36の後端
部に形成した鍔部56を図中で左方へ移動させる。その
結果、押圧面52を摩擦板33、34から引き離して転
向クラッチ30の動力伝動を遮断する。この状態を
(b)で示す。転向クラッチ30が完全に遮断される前
に、第1アーム61に螺合したボルト63が受け板64
に当接し、第2アーム62を回動させる。第2アーム6
2が回動を始めると、制止板43が制動摩擦板44が緩
く制動される。
Next, referring to FIG. 6, the clutch brake 20 will be described.
The operation of will be described. When the steering operator is operated, first, when the first arm 61 is rotated counterclockwise from the initial position shown in (a) via the operation cable 23, the plane portion of the clutch cam 38 tilts, The flange 56 formed at the rear end of the pressing member 36 is moved to the left in the figure. As a result, the pressing surface 52 is separated from the friction plates 33 and 34, and the power transmission of the turning clutch 30 is interrupted. This state is shown in (b). Before the turning clutch 30 is completely disengaged, the bolt 63 screwed into the first arm 61 is attached to the receiving plate 64.
And the second arm 62 is rotated. Second arm 6
When 2 starts to rotate, the stop plate 43 and the braking friction plate 44 are gently braked.

【0015】第1アーム61が更に回動操作され(c)
で示す状態に至ると、転向クラッチ30が完全に遮断さ
れ、クラッチカム38をなす回転軸の切除されていない
円筒面の部分が押圧部材36の後端部に形成した鍔部5
6へ接し、以後、皿ばね37の反力は、単にクラッチカ
ム38をなす回転軸に曲げ力を作用させるのみで、クラ
ッチカム38を押し戻す方向へ回動させる作用はなくな
る。すなわち、操作力に対向する反力を失い、転向クラ
ッチ30は切れた状態に保持され、クラッチカム38自
体が保持手段22を構成することが理解される。
The first arm 61 is further rotated (c).
When the state shown by (4) is reached, the turning clutch 30 is completely disengaged, and the uncut cylindrical surface portion of the rotating shaft forming the clutch cam 38 is formed at the rear end portion of the pressing member 36.
6 and thereafter, the reaction force of the disc spring 37 merely applies a bending force to the rotating shaft forming the clutch cam 38, and the action of rotating the clutch cam 38 in the direction of pushing back is lost. That is, it is understood that the reaction clutch opposing the operating force is lost, the turning clutch 30 is held in the disengaged state, and the clutch cam 38 itself constitutes the holding means 22.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】この発明は以上のように、転向クラッチ
30と転向制動機40を備えたクラッチ制動機20にお
いて、転向クラッチ30が切れた状態に至ると、その状
態が保持手段22によって保持されるので、以後、操作
力の全力を制動機40の操作に使用できるので、操作力
が軽減し、運転者の負担が減じる。しかも、そのための
構成はクラッチカム38の操作後段の揚程をゼロにする
だけの簡単なものであり、廉価に構成できるなどの効果
がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, in the clutch brake 20 including the turning clutch 30 and the turning brake 40, when the turning clutch 30 reaches the disengaged state, the holding means 22 holds the state. Therefore, since the entire operating force can be used for operating the brake 40 thereafter, the operating force is reduced and the burden on the driver is reduced. Moreover, the structure for that purpose is as simple as setting the lift of the clutch cam 38 at the latter stage of the operation to zero, and is advantageous in that it can be constructed at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明を利用した自走農機の駆動系を示す系
統図である。
FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing a drive system of a self-propelled agricultural machine utilizing the present invention.

【図2】そのII−II断面を拡大して示す拡大断面図
である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view showing an enlarged II-II section thereof.

【図3】図2の右側面図である。FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG.

【図4】図2中のIV−IV断面図である。4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.

【図5】操作装置を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing the operating device.

【図6】操作装置の動作を示す作動図である。FIG. 6 is an operation diagram showing an operation of the operating device.

【図7】従来のクラッチ制動機を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a conventional clutch brake.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

14 駆動軸 15 駆動車輪 16 車輪軸 20 クラッチ制動機 22 保持手段 30 転向クラッチ 38 遮断手段(クラッチカム) 40 転向制動機 61、62 操作手段(第1アーム、第2アーム) 14 Drive Shaft 15 Drive Wheel 16 Wheel Shaft 20 Clutch Brake 22 Holding Means 30 Turning Clutch 38 Disengaging Means (Clutch Cam) 40 Turning Brakes 61, 62 Operating Means (First Arm, Second Arm)

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 差動装置に連なる駆動軸と駆動車輪に連
なる車輪軸との間に介装され、共通の操作子によって操
作される転向クラッチと転向制動機とで構成されるクラ
ッチ制動機において、前記転向クラッチの遮断手段と操
作子との間を操作手段によって連結し、その操作手段の
動作前段において転向クラッチを遮断し、後段においし
転向制動機を動作させるように構成すると共に、前記操
作手段に転向クラッチを一旦遮断状態に保持するための
保持手段を設けてなるクラッチ制動機の操作装置。
1. A clutch brake comprising a turning clutch and a turning brake which are interposed between a drive shaft connected to a differential device and a wheel shaft connected to a drive wheel and operated by a common operator. The disconnecting means of the turning clutch and the operating element are connected by an operating means, the turning clutch is turned off in a preceding stage of the operation of the operating means, and the squeeze turning brake is operated in a subsequent step. An operating device for a clutch brake, wherein the means is provided with a holding means for holding the turning clutch once in a disengaged state.
【請求項2】 請求項1において、前記保持手段は変位
に対する揚程がゼロの部分を含むカムによって構成され
ているクラッチ制動機の操作装置。
2. The operating device for a clutch brake according to claim 1, wherein the holding means is constituted by a cam including a portion having a zero lift for displacement.
【請求項3】 請求項1において、前記保持手段は断面
が略半円形に構成されたカムによって構成されているク
ラッチ制動機の操作装置。
3. The operating device for a clutch brake according to claim 1, wherein the holding means is constituted by a cam having a substantially semicircular cross section.
JP5065877A 1993-02-15 1993-02-15 Operating device for clutch brake Expired - Fee Related JP2896732B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5065877A JP2896732B2 (en) 1993-02-15 1993-02-15 Operating device for clutch brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5065877A JP2896732B2 (en) 1993-02-15 1993-02-15 Operating device for clutch brake

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06239264A true JPH06239264A (en) 1994-08-30
JP2896732B2 JP2896732B2 (en) 1999-05-31

Family

ID=13299656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5065877A Expired - Fee Related JP2896732B2 (en) 1993-02-15 1993-02-15 Operating device for clutch brake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2896732B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010099267A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Nacco Materials Handling Group, Inc. Direct power reversing drive axle
US8596156B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2013-12-03 Robert David Clark Vehicle transmission with clutch pack overrun

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH041743U (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-01-08
JPH0467180U (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-06-15
JP3130930U (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-04-12 イシグロ農材株式会社 Agricultural house roof structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH041743U (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-01-08
JPH0467180U (en) * 1990-10-16 1992-06-15
JP3130930U (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-04-12 イシグロ農材株式会社 Agricultural house roof structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010099267A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Nacco Materials Handling Group, Inc. Direct power reversing drive axle
US8596156B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2013-12-03 Robert David Clark Vehicle transmission with clutch pack overrun
US8651205B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2014-02-18 Robert Lee Chess Direct power reversing drive axle
EP2759459A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2014-07-30 NACCO Materials Handling Group, Inc. Direct power reversing drive axle
US9114800B2 (en) 2009-02-27 2015-08-25 Nacco Materials Handling Group, Inc. Vehicle transmission with clutch pack overrun

Also Published As

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