JPH0623620Y2 - Floor panel - Google Patents
Floor panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0623620Y2 JPH0623620Y2 JP1986093632U JP9363286U JPH0623620Y2 JP H0623620 Y2 JPH0623620 Y2 JP H0623620Y2 JP 1986093632 U JP1986093632 U JP 1986093632U JP 9363286 U JP9363286 U JP 9363286U JP H0623620 Y2 JPH0623620 Y2 JP H0623620Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joist
- floor
- floor panel
- attached
- joists
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この考案は、主として2階の床として使用される床パネ
ルに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Industrial Field of the Invention The present invention mainly relates to a floor panel used as a floor on the second floor.
従来の技術 従来のプレハブ住宅特に集合住宅における2階の床は、
まず、現場で取り付けられた1階の軸組或いは柱の上端
間に床梁を渡し、互いに平行な各床梁に根太受を取り付
け、タンバックル式のブレースを取り付けて建ち通りの
修正を行なうとともに、その根太受上に根太を渡して床
材を張り付けていた。また、根太受の下面には野縁受が
取り付けられ、この野縁受の下面に取り付けた天井野縁
へ天井板を張り付けて天井を施工している。Conventional technology Conventional prefabricated houses, especially on the second floor of apartments,
First, pass the floor beams between the tops of the first-floor frame or pillars installed at the site, attach joist bridges to the floor beams that are parallel to each other, and attach tan buckle braces to correct the building street. , The floor material was pasted to the joists on the floor. In addition, a field bridge is attached to the lower surface of the jota bridge, and a ceiling plate is attached to the ceiling field edge attached to the lower surface of the field bridge to construct a ceiling.
考案が解決しようとする問題点 上記従来の床の構造においては、根太受の取付け、根太
及びブレースの取付けを全て現場で行っており、そのた
め、現場施工の工数が非常に多くなる欠点を有してい
る。また、これら根太受、根太、ブレース等がそれぞれ
別の部品として現場に搬入され、しかも、根太受や根太
を取りつけるための金具が必要となって現場へ搬入され
る部品点数が非常に多くなり、それらの管理も非常に煩
雑となる欠点がある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the above conventional floor structure, installation of joist bridges and installation of joists and braces are all performed on-site, and therefore there is a drawback that the number of on-site construction steps becomes extremely large. ing. In addition, these joists, joists, braces, etc. are brought into the site as separate parts, and moreover, the metal fittings for attaching the joists and joists are required, and the number of parts brought into the site becomes very large. There is a drawback that their management is also very complicated.
この考案は、このような従来の床構造の欠点を解消し
て、予め工場で生産された床パネルを現場へ搬入して設
置するのみでよく、従って現場作業の工数を大幅に削減
することのできる床パネルを提供するものである。The present invention eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional floor structure, and only needs to bring the floor panel produced in the factory to the site and install it, so that the man-hours of the site work can be significantly reduced. The floor panel that can be used is provided.
問題点を解決するための手段 上記の目的を達成するため、この考案では、建物の骨組
へ渡される互いに平行な梁材間へ根太受を渡し、この根
太受上に床下地板を張り付けるための根太を取り付ける
とともに、上記根太受の下側において、前記梁材間に跨
ってブレースを渡し、かつ、これら梁材、根太仕組及び
ブレースが予め一体のパネルを構成していることを特徴
とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, in the present invention, a joist bridge is passed between beam members parallel to each other that are passed to the frame of a building, and a floor base plate is attached on the joist bridge. Attaching joists and passing a brace across the beam members on the lower side of the joist bridge, and the beam members, joist mechanism and braces form an integral panel in advance. Is.
作用 上記のように構成された床パネル(14)は、予め工場生
産されてそのまま現場へ搬入され、これを第4図で示す
ように、建物の骨組(13)(13)上へ渡して設置される
ものである。Action The floor panel (14) configured as described above is factory-produced in advance and brought into the site as it is, and as shown in FIG. 4, it is placed on the frame (13) (13) of the building and installed. It is what is done.
実施例 以下、この考案の構成を図示の実施例に基づいて説明す
ると、第1図及び第2図において、(1)(1)は、各
々溝形鋼からなる梁材であり、このような梁材(1)
(1)が、各フランジ(2)(2)間の溝部を互いに向
かい合わせるようにして平行に配置されている。このよ
うにして配置された梁材(1)(1)間には、Cチャン
ネルからなる根太受(3)(3)…が、その両端部にお
いて梁材(1)(1)のウエブ(4)上半部分へ固着し
て、それぞれ適宜間隔をおいて平行に渡されている。そ
して、これらの根太受(3)上には、梁材(1)(1)
と平行な方向に、3本の角パイプからなる根太(5)
(5)(5)が相互に間隔をおいて渡されている。
(6)が床下地板であり、この床下地板(6)が根太
(5)(5)…上に張り付けられている。また、梁材
(1)(1)間に渡された梁材(1)(1)両端側の一
対の根太受(3)(3)と、中間部の根太受(3)とに
よって囲まれるそれぞれの空間部(7)(7)には、こ
の空間部(7)(7)の隅部に取付けプレート(8)
(8)が固着され、これらの取付けプレート(8)
(8)間に跨って、角パイプからなる圧縮型のブレース
(9)(9)が渡されて固着されている。Embodiment Hereinafter, the structure of the present invention will be described based on the illustrated embodiment. In FIGS. 1 and 2, (1) and (1) are beam members made of channel steel, respectively. Beam material (1)
(1) is arranged in parallel so that the groove portions between the flanges (2) and (2) face each other. Between the beam members (1) and (1) arranged in this way, joist bridges (3) (3) ... Composed of C-channels are provided at both ends thereof with the web (4) of the beam members (1) (1). ) Fixed to the upper half and passed in parallel at appropriate intervals. And, on these joisters (3), beam members (1) (1)
Joist made of 3 square pipes in the direction parallel to (5)
(5) (5) are passed with an interval between them.
(6) is a floor base plate, and this floor base plate (6) is attached to the joists (5), (5) ... Further, it is surrounded by a pair of joist bridges (3) and (3) on both ends of the beam materials (1) and (1) passed between the beam materials (1) and (1), and a joist bridge (3) in the middle part. Each space (7) (7) has a mounting plate (8) at a corner of the space (7) (7).
(8) fixed and these mounting plates (8)
Compression type braces (9) and (9) made of square pipes are passed and fixed across the space (8).
また、上記梁材(1)両端側の根太受(3)(3)との
中間部の根太受(3)の下面には、野縁受(10)(10)
(10)が取り付けられており、この野縁受(10)(10)
(10)の下面に跨って、梁材(1)(1)と平行方向の
3本の天井野縁(11)(11)(11)が相互に間隔をおい
て平行に取り付けられている。Further, on the lower surface of the joist bridge (3) in the middle of the joist bridges (3) and (3) on both ends of the beam (1), there are field bridges (10) and (10).
(10) is installed and this field ensemble (10) (10)
Three ceiling fields (11), (11) and (11) parallel to the beam (1) (1) are attached in parallel to each other across the lower surface of (10) at intervals.
この実施例では、上記梁材(1)(1)、根太受(3)
(3)…及び根太(5)(5)…からなる根太仕組(1
2)、ブレース(9)(9)、野縁受(10)、及び、天
井野縁(11)を予め工場で一体のパネル(14)化して、
第4図の如く、各軸組(13)(13)間或いは柱等の骨組
間へ載置して固定するものである。第3図は、このよう
な梁材(1)の具体的な固定構造を示しており、この梁
材(1)は、1階の軸組(13)上へボルト(15)によっ
て固着され、更に、この梁材(1)の上面に2階の軸組
(16)下面が、ボルト(15)によって固着されている。
(17)(17)は、軸組(13)(16)の外側に取り付けら
れる外壁パネルを示している。また、天井野縁(11)の
下面には天井板(18)が釘打ち等によって固定されてい
る。In this embodiment, the beam members (1) (1) and joist (3) are used.
(3) ... and joists (5) (5) ... joist mechanism (1
2), the brace (9) (9), the field edge receiver (10), and the ceiling edge (11) are integrated into a panel (14) in advance at the factory,
As shown in FIG. 4, it is placed and fixed between each of the frames (13) and (13) or between frames such as columns. FIG. 3 shows a concrete fixing structure of such a beam member (1). The beam member (1) is fixed to the first floor frame (13) by bolts (15), Further, the lower surface of the shaft assembly (16) on the second floor is fixed to the upper surface of the beam (1) with bolts (15).
Reference numerals (17) and (17) denote outer wall panels attached to the outside of the frame sets (13) and (16). A ceiling plate (18) is fixed to the lower surface of the ceiling rim (11) by nailing or the like.
上記第1図及び第2図の実施例では、野縁受(10)及び
天井野縁(11)をも一体のパネルとして、床パネル(1
4)へ取り付けたものを示しているが、第5図の実施例
では、これらの野縁受(10)及び天井野縁(11)を固定
しないで、現場で取り付けるようこれらを外してパネル
化したものを示している。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the floor panel (1
Although it is shown that it is attached to 4), in the embodiment of FIG. 5, the field bridge (10) and the ceiling field (11) are not fixed, but they are removed so that they can be installed on site and made into a panel. It shows what was done.
考案の効果 以上の如く、この考案によれば、梁材、根太受及び根太
等からなる根太仕組、及びブレースが予め一体のパネル
を構成しているため、このようなパネルを現場で梁上へ
搬入してそのまま骨組へ設置するのみでよく、各部材を
それぞれ現場で個別に取り付けていた従来のものに比較
して現場作業の工数が大幅に削減され、かつ、現場での
部品数も減少して部品管理も容易となる効果が得られ
る。また、予めブレースをも一体に有して完全な方形を
保持しているので、このようなものを並べて行けば当然
に建ち通りが出るため、現場での修正の必要がない。特
に、この考案では、前記ブレースは、根太の下側におい
て根太受間に取り付けていることから、根太へ床下地板
を直接打ち付ける場合でも、ブレースによってその下地
板が浮き上がることがなく、そのようなブレースの浮き
上がりを防止するための溝を下地板の裏面に形成した
り、或いは、下地板と根太との間にスペーサのようなも
のを設ける必要がないという利点がある。更に、実施例
で示すように、床下地板をも一体に取り付けておけば、
従来の如く作業用の足場板を特別に設置する必要がなく
そのまま作業床として使用でき、また、左右方向にずれ
て落下するといった危険もない。Effect of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since the beam material, the joist structure including the joists and joists, and the brace form an integrated panel in advance, such a panel is installed on the beam on site. It is only necessary to bring in and install it on the frame as it is, and compared to the conventional one where each member was individually installed on site, the number of man-hours on site work was greatly reduced and the number of parts on site was also reduced. Therefore, it is possible to easily manage parts. In addition, since a brace is also integrally formed in advance to hold a perfect rectangular shape, if such things are arranged side by side, the building will naturally come out, so there is no need to make corrections on site. In particular, in this invention, since the brace is attached to the joist between the joists on the lower side of the joist, even when the floor under board is directly hit on the joist, the braces do not lift the under board, and such a brace is used. There is an advantage that it is not necessary to form a groove on the back surface of the base plate or to provide something like a spacer between the base plate and the joist. Furthermore, as shown in the example, if the floor base plate is also attached integrally,
There is no need to specially install a scaffolding board for work as in the conventional case, and the scaffolding board can be used as it is as a work floor without any danger.
第1図は、この考案の実施例を示す床パネルの一部分解
斜視図、第2図は、同じく側面図、第3図は、床パネル
における梁材の具体的な固定構造を示す要部縦断面図、
第4図は、床パネルの軸組上への設置状態を示す平面
図、第5図は、床パネルの他の実施例を示す側面図であ
る。 (1)……梁材、(3)……根太受、 (5)……根太、(6)……床下地板、 (9)……ブレース、(11)……天井野縁、 (12)……根太仕組、(13)……軸組、 (14)……床パネル。FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view of a floor panel showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section of an essential part showing a concrete fixing structure of a beam member on the floor panel. Floor plan,
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state where the floor panel is installed on the frame, and FIG. 5 is a side view showing another embodiment of the floor panel. (1) …… Beam material, (3) …… joists, (5) …… joists, (6) …… floor base plate, (9) …… brace, (11) …… ceiling margin, (12) ...... joists, (13) …… shafts, (14) …… floor panels.
Claims (3)
へ根太受を渡し、この根太受上に床下地板を張り付ける
ための根太を取り付けるとともに、上記根太受の下側に
おいて、前記梁材間に跨ってブレースを渡し、かつ、こ
れら梁材、根太仕組及びブレースが予め一体のパネルを
構成していることを特徴とする床パネル。1. A joist bridge is passed between beam members parallel to each other which are passed to a frame of a building, and a joist for attaching a floor base plate is attached to the joist bridge. A floor panel characterized in that a brace is passed over between materials and that the beam material, joist mechanism and brace form a panel integrated in advance.
用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の床パネル。2. A floor panel according to claim 1, wherein a floor base plate is attached in advance on the joist structure.
野縁が取り付けられている実用新案登録請求の範囲第1
項又は第2項記載の床パネル。3. A utility model registration claim in which a ceiling rim is directly or indirectly attached to the lower surface of the joist structure.
The floor panel according to item or item 2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986093632U JPH0623620Y2 (en) | 1986-06-18 | 1986-06-18 | Floor panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986093632U JPH0623620Y2 (en) | 1986-06-18 | 1986-06-18 | Floor panel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62203334U JPS62203334U (en) | 1987-12-25 |
JPH0623620Y2 true JPH0623620Y2 (en) | 1994-06-22 |
Family
ID=30956372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986093632U Expired - Lifetime JPH0623620Y2 (en) | 1986-06-18 | 1986-06-18 | Floor panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0623620Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6244843Y2 (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1987-11-28 | ||
JPS5721932U (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-02-04 | ||
JPS5879618U (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1983-05-30 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | floor panel structure |
-
1986
- 1986-06-18 JP JP1986093632U patent/JPH0623620Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62203334U (en) | 1987-12-25 |
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