JPH06229145A - Vibration attenuation device for building frame - Google Patents

Vibration attenuation device for building frame

Info

Publication number
JPH06229145A
JPH06229145A JP1484693A JP1484693A JPH06229145A JP H06229145 A JPH06229145 A JP H06229145A JP 1484693 A JP1484693 A JP 1484693A JP 1484693 A JP1484693 A JP 1484693A JP H06229145 A JPH06229145 A JP H06229145A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brace
wire
plane
damper
building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1484693A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshikatsu Miura
義勝 三浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kajima Corp
Original Assignee
Kajima Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kajima Corp filed Critical Kajima Corp
Priority to JP1484693A priority Critical patent/JPH06229145A/en
Publication of JPH06229145A publication Critical patent/JPH06229145A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To attenuate vibrations by wind due to building frames or earthquakes. CONSTITUTION:A wire is used as a brace in a plane of structure comprising beams and posts and both ends of the wire are connected to the cornered parts of the other plane of structure by way of a roller 4 installed to the cornered part of each plane of structure. A viscous damper 5 is fixedly mounted to a part of the wire while the other side of the damper 5 is fixed with a beam 2 which constitutes the plane of structure. More specifically, the deformation of a frame is reduced by exerting attenuation performance with plastic deformation attributable to plane deviations delta between the side of the brace 3 of the damper 5 and the side of the beam 2 produced when the plane of structure is subjected to deformation by an earthquake or the like, thereby attenuating the vibration of the building.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は制震構造の建物架構に
用いられる震動減衰装置に関するもので建物に作用する
地震・風等の外力にらる変形に応じて、建物架構に組み
込まれた減衰装置を作動させ地震等に対処させるもので
ある。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vibration damping device used in a building frame having a vibration control structure, and a damping device incorporated in the building frame in response to deformation caused by an external force such as an earthquake or wind acting on the building. This is to activate the device and deal with earthquakes.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、建物の耐震性を高める方法とし
て、強度を充分確保する方法と共に部材の塑性変形能力
を利用して地震エネルギ−を吸収する方法、例えば主要
部材の塑性変形能力を高めたり、ダンパ−を取りつけた
り、スリット壁等を利用する方法等がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method for improving the earthquake resistance of a building, a method for sufficiently securing the strength and a method for absorbing seismic energy by utilizing the plastic deformation capacity of members, for example, increasing the plastic deformation capacity of main members, There are methods such as mounting a damper and using a slit wall.

【0003】また、建物を長周期化する超高層建物や免
震建物のような方法もあり、最近では、建物をアクティ
ブにコントロ−ルする制震技術も実用化されている。
Further, there are methods such as a super high-rise building and a seismic isolated building in which the period of the building is extended, and recently, a seismic control technique for actively controlling the building has been put into practical use.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明がかかわる建
物架構の震動減衰装置は上述のような各種の耐震・制震
方法のうちダンパを取り付ける方法に入る技術である。
即ち梁柱構面内に使用し減衰効果を発揮させて架構の地
震時の変形を制御することにより建物の応答を低減させ
建物の地震災害を防ぐと共に中に居住する人や機械設備
等を地震による不快感、振動障害等から守ることを目的
としたものである。
The vibration damping device for a building frame, to which the present invention relates, is a technique that enters into a method of mounting a damper among the various types of seismic resistance and vibration control methods described above.
In other words, it is used in the surface of a beam column to exert a damping effect and control the deformation of the frame during an earthquake to reduce the response of the building and prevent the earthquake disaster of the building, and at the same time, protect people and machinery installed inside the building due to the earthquake. The purpose is to protect from pleasant sensations and vibration disorders.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】以下この発明の概要を実
施例に対応する図面の符号を用いて説明する。
The outline of the present invention will be described below with reference to the reference numerals in the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.

【0006】この発明は構面内のブレース3としてワイ
ヤーを用い該ワイヤーの両端をそれぞれ構面の隅角部に
設けられたローラー4を介して他の構面の隅角部に接合
し該ブレース3の一部に粘性ダンパ5を付着させ該ダン
パ5の他の面を構面を構成する梁2或いは柱1に付着さ
せ例えば地震等による架構の変形を利用して、付着面を
変形させ、減衰性能を発現させることによって建物の震
動を低減するようにしたものである。
According to the present invention, a wire is used as the brace 3 in the structure, and both ends of the wire are joined to the corners of another structure through rollers 4 provided at the corners of the structure. The viscous damper 5 is attached to a part of 3 and the other surface of the damper 5 is attached to the beam 2 or the pillar 1 constituting the construction surface, and the attachment surface is deformed by utilizing the deformation of the frame due to an earthquake or the like. This is to reduce the vibration of the building by expressing the damping performance.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】図1および図2は粘性ダンパ5の作用を示した
ものである。
1 and 2 show the operation of the viscous damper 5.

【0008】図1は平常時を示し図2は構面が右側に揺
れた場合を示している。
FIG. 1 shows a normal state and FIG. 2 shows a case where the construction surface sways to the right.

【0009】図1では粘性ダンパ5は変形していないが
図2では粘性ダンパ5のブレース側の固着面の中心はA
に移動し該ダンパの梁側の付着面の中心はA’に移動し
移動差δを生ずる。δに起因してBに塑性変形を生ずる
ため地震等による構面の変形を減衰することができる。
減衰力は粘性ダンパ5の両面の移動差が大きい程強力で
ある。
In FIG. 1, the viscous damper 5 is not deformed, but in FIG. 2, the center of the brace side fixing surface of the viscous damper 5 is A.
And the center of the beam-side attachment surface of the damper moves to A ′, causing a movement difference δ. Since B is plastically deformed due to δ, it is possible to damp structural deformation due to an earthquake or the like.
The damping force is stronger as the movement difference between the two surfaces of the viscous damper 5 is larger.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】図1は単一構面の柱1と梁2に例えば鋼索、
PC鋼線、ピアノ線等のブレース3をローラー4を介し
て構面内の隅角部に接合し例えば粘性体等からなる板状
の粘性ダンパ5をブレース3と梁2の間に固着した例で
ある。図2は図1の状態から構面が右に揺れた場合を示
す。粘性ダンパ5の中心はブレース3側ではAに梁側で
はA’に移動し移動差δを生じ、粘性減衰力Bを生ずる
様子を示している。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT FIG. 1 shows a column 1 and a beam 2 having a single structure, such as steel ropes,
An example in which a brace 3 such as a PC steel wire or a piano wire is joined to a corner portion in a construction surface via a roller 4 and a plate-like viscous damper 5 made of, for example, a viscous material is fixed between the brace 3 and the beam 2. Is. FIG. 2 shows a case where the construction surface sways to the right from the state of FIG. The center of the viscous damper 5 moves to A on the side of the brace 3 and to A'on the side of the beam to generate a movement difference δ, and a viscous damping force B is generated.

【0011】図3は梁と柱からなる単一構面の柱1に粘
性ダンパ5を固着した別の例である。
FIG. 3 shows another example in which a viscous damper 5 is fixed to a column 1 having a single structure consisting of a beam and a column.

【0012】以上一対の梁と柱によって囲まれる単一構
面で説明したが、図4に示すように横に並ぶ複数の構面
にも応用できる。
Although the above description has been made of a single structural surface surrounded by a pair of beams and columns, the present invention can be applied to a plurality of laterally arranged structural surfaces as shown in FIG.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】この発明の効果は次の通りである。The effects of the present invention are as follows.

【0014】(イ) ブレースにワイヤーを用いるので装置
の小型化・簡略化が図れる。
(A) Since the wire is used for the brace, the device can be downsized and simplified.

【0015】(ロ) 装置の装着が容易である。(B) The device can be easily mounted.

【0016】(ハ) 梁・柱部材の表面のどの部分を利用し
ても粘性ダンパを取付けることができる。
(C) The viscous damper can be attached to any part of the surface of the beam / column member.

【0017】(ニ) 風力、中、小地震にも減衰効果は大き
い。
(D) The damping effect is great even for wind, medium and small earthquakes.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例の平常状態を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a normal state of an example.

【図2】図1で構面が揺れた場合を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a case where a construction surface shakes in FIG.

【図3】柱に粘性ダンパを固着した場合を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a case where a viscous damper is fixed to a column.

【図4】複数構面に装置を装着した図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram in which the device is mounted on a plurality of construction surfaces.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…柱、2…梁、3…ブレース、4…ローラー、5…粘
性ダンパ
1 ... Pillar, 2 ... Beam, 3 ... Brace, 4 ... Roller, 5 ... Viscous damper

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 梁と柱からなる構面内のブレース3とし
てワイヤーを用い該ワイヤーの両端部をそれぞれ構面の
隅角部に設けたローラー4を介して他の構面隅角部に接
合し該ブレース3の一部に粘性ダンパ5を固着させ該ダ
ンパ5の他の面を構面を構成する梁2に付着させ例えば
地震等による架構の変形を利用して、粘性ダンパ部を変
形(摺動)させて建物の震動を減衰させることを特徴と
する震動減衰装置。
1. A wire is used as a brace 3 in a structure composed of beams and columns, and both ends of the wire are joined to other corners of the structure through rollers 4 provided at corners of the structure. Then, the viscous damper 5 is fixed to a part of the brace 3, and the other surface of the damper 5 is attached to the beam 2 constituting the structural surface, and the viscous damper portion is deformed by utilizing the deformation of the frame due to an earthquake or the like ( A vibration damping device characterized by damping the vibration of a building by sliding.
【請求項2】 梁と柱からなる構面内のブレース3とし
てワイヤーを用い該ワイヤーの両端部をそれぞれ構面の
隅角部に設けたローラー4を介して他の構面隅角部に接
合し該ブレース3の一部に粘性ダンパ5を固着させ該ダ
ンパ5の他の面を構面を構成する柱1に固着させ例えば
地震等による架構の変形を利用して、粘性ダンパ部を変
形(摺動)させて建物の震動を低減させることを特徴と
する震動減衰装置。
2. A wire is used as a brace 3 in a construction plane composed of a beam and a column, and both ends of the wire are joined to other corners of the construction plane through rollers 4 provided at corners of the construction plane, respectively. Then, the viscous damper 5 is fixed to a part of the brace 3 and the other surface of the damper 5 is fixed to the pillar 1 constituting the structural surface, and the viscous damper portion is deformed by utilizing the deformation of the frame due to an earthquake or the like ( A vibration damping device characterized by reducing the vibration of a building by sliding.
【請求項3】 ブレース3が横に並設する複数構面にわ
たって張ってあり該ブレース3と梁或いは柱との間に粘
性ダンパ5が固着してあることを特徴とする震動減衰装
置。
3. A vibration damping device characterized in that a brace (3) is stretched over a plurality of laterally-arranged construction faces, and a viscous damper (5) is fixed between the brace (3) and a beam or a column.
JP1484693A 1993-02-01 1993-02-01 Vibration attenuation device for building frame Pending JPH06229145A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1484693A JPH06229145A (en) 1993-02-01 1993-02-01 Vibration attenuation device for building frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1484693A JPH06229145A (en) 1993-02-01 1993-02-01 Vibration attenuation device for building frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06229145A true JPH06229145A (en) 1994-08-16

Family

ID=11872407

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1484693A Pending JPH06229145A (en) 1993-02-01 1993-02-01 Vibration attenuation device for building frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06229145A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006090016A (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-04-06 Kawarazaki Juken:Kk Earthquake resisting reinforced structure of building
CN109235237A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of high pier bridge earthquake resistance system in high intensity Zone

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4971746A (en) * 1972-11-11 1974-07-11
JPS6149076A (en) * 1984-08-17 1986-03-10 清水建設株式会社 High building
JPH01250539A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Kajima Corp Damper
JPH0230829A (en) * 1988-07-20 1990-02-01 Sumitomo Constr Co Ltd Damping device
JPH0464675A (en) * 1990-07-04 1992-02-28 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Anti-quake damper by means of leaden viscosity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4971746A (en) * 1972-11-11 1974-07-11
JPS6149076A (en) * 1984-08-17 1986-03-10 清水建設株式会社 High building
JPH01250539A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-05 Kajima Corp Damper
JPH0230829A (en) * 1988-07-20 1990-02-01 Sumitomo Constr Co Ltd Damping device
JPH0464675A (en) * 1990-07-04 1992-02-28 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Anti-quake damper by means of leaden viscosity

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006090016A (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-04-06 Kawarazaki Juken:Kk Earthquake resisting reinforced structure of building
CN109235237A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-18 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 A kind of high pier bridge earthquake resistance system in high intensity Zone

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A02 Decision of refusal

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Effective date: 19980414