JPH062090U - Storage - Google Patents
StorageInfo
- Publication number
- JPH062090U JPH062090U JP4525992U JP4525992U JPH062090U JP H062090 U JPH062090 U JP H062090U JP 4525992 U JP4525992 U JP 4525992U JP 4525992 U JP4525992 U JP 4525992U JP H062090 U JPH062090 U JP H062090U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- passage
- support
- storage
- insulating box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 食材の収納室における底部を、簡単かつ短時
間で清掃可能とする。
【構成】 断熱箱体１８の内部に画成した収納室１９の
内部両側に、一対の支持部材５０,５０が着脱自在に装
着される。支持部材５０には、収納室１９の奥行き方向
に延在する第１支持部５２と第２支持部５８とが、所要
の段差をもって平行に形成される。対向する第１支持部
５２,５２間に、食材を載置する棚網４８が摺動自在に
載置される。また第２支持部５８,５８間に、落下物を
受けるトレイ５１が摺動自在に載置される。
【効果】 トレイや収納室の底部が汚れた場合は、棚網
や食材を取出すことなくトレイのみを庫外に取出すだけ
で、該トレイおよび底部を簡単に清掃できる。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The bottom of the food storage room can be cleaned easily and in a short time. [Structure] A pair of support members 50, 50 are detachably mounted on both inner sides of a storage chamber 19 defined inside a heat insulating box 18. On the support member 50, a first support portion 52 and a second support portion 58 extending in the depth direction of the storage chamber 19 are formed in parallel with a required step. A shelf net 48 on which food materials are placed is slidably placed between the opposing first support portions 52, 52. Further, the tray 51 for receiving a fallen object is slidably mounted between the second support parts 58, 58. [Effect] When the tray or the bottom of the storage chamber becomes dirty, the tray and the bottom can be easily cleaned by taking out only the tray without taking out the shelf net or the food.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
この考案は、断熱箱体内に所要通路を存して収納室を画成し、前記通路内に冷 気を循環させることにより収納室の内部を冷却する構造の貯蔵庫において、収納 室の底部を簡単に清掃可能な貯蔵庫に関するものである。 This invention is a storage cabinet having a structure in which a storage chamber is defined by providing a required passage in the heat-insulating box and cooling the inside of the storage chamber by circulating cool air in the storage chamber. It concerns a storage that can be cleaned.
【０００２】[0002]
野菜や果実その他肉や魚等の生鮮食品(以下「食材」という)を、貯蔵庫中で長期 に亘り冷凍貯蔵したり、冷凍した食材を徐々に解凍したりする場合は、一般に貯 蔵庫内の温度変化を少なく抑え、併せて食材からの水分蒸発を抑制管理する必要 がある。この要請に応えるものとして、冷蔵室を形成する断熱箱体内に食材貯蔵 用の収納室を画成し、この断熱箱体と収納室との間に画成した冷気通路に、冷却 器により冷却した冷気を循環させて収納室内を間接的に冷却するよう構成した貯 蔵庫が提案され、好適に実施されている。 When fresh foods such as vegetables and fruits, meat and fish (hereinafter referred to as "ingredients") are stored frozen in the storage for a long period of time, or when the frozen foods are gradually thawed, they are generally stored in the storage. It is necessary to control temperature changes to a minimum and also to control the evaporation of water from food materials. In response to this request, a storage room for storing foodstuffs is defined in a heat-insulating box forming a refrigerating room, and a cooler cools the cool air passage defined between the heat-insulating box and the storage room. A storage unit configured to circulate cold air to indirectly cool the storage chamber has been proposed and is preferably implemented.
【０００３】 この貯蔵庫の一例を、図６および図７に示す。図示の貯蔵庫１０は、上下に所 定間隔離間して前面側に大きく開放する矩形状開口部１２ａ,１２ａを有する外 箱１２と、この外箱１２内に所要の間隙を保持して組込まれ、同じく前面側に大 きく開放する内箱１４と、両箱１２,１４間に充填した発泡ウレタン等の断熱材 １６とからなる断熱箱体１８を有している。そしてこの断熱箱体１８の内部に、 後述する冷気通路を存して食材貯蔵用の収納室１９が画成される。An example of this storage is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. The illustrated storage box 10 is assembled with an outer box 12 having rectangular opening portions 12a, 12a which are vertically spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance and which are largely opened to the front side, and a predetermined gap being held in the outer box 12. Similarly, it has an insulating box body 18 made up of an inner box 14 which is open to the front side and an insulating material 16 such as urethane foam filled between both boxes 12, 14. A storage chamber 19 for storing food is defined inside the heat insulating box 18 with a cold air passage described later.
【０００４】 断熱箱体１８の前面には、当該断熱箱体１８に開設した各開口部１２ａと対応 して、該開口部１２ａを開閉自在に閉塞する断熱扉２０が配設されている。この 断熱扉２０の内面側には、当該断熱扉２０を閉成した際に、開口部１２ａ内に臨 むようにダクト体２２が突設され、このダクト体２２により、上下に開放する前 面通路２４が画成されるようになっている。なお、上下の開口部１２ａ,１２ａ を画成する横仕切り部２６には、上下に開放する通孔２６ａが穿設され、図６に 示す如く、この通孔２６ａを介して上下の断熱扉２０,２０における前面通路２ ４,２４が連通するよう構成してある。A heat insulating door 20 is provided on the front surface of the heat insulating box body 18 in correspondence with each opening 12 a opened in the heat insulating box body 18 so as to openably and closably close the opening 12 a. A duct body 22 is provided on the inner surface side of the heat insulating door 20 so as to face the inside of the opening 12a when the heat insulating door 20 is closed, and the duct body 22 allows the front passage 24 to be opened vertically. Is being defined. The horizontal partition 26 that defines the upper and lower openings 12a, 12a is provided with a through hole 26a that opens vertically, and as shown in FIG. 6, the upper and lower insulating doors 20 are opened through this through hole 26a. The front passages 24 and 24 in the first and second communication channels 20 and 20 communicate with each other.
【０００５】 前記断熱箱体１８の庫内上部に、内箱１４の内部天井面との間に空間２８を画 成する上部仕切り板３０が配設され、空間２８は、後述する背面通路３２および 前記上部断熱扉２０の前面通路２４に連通するようになっている。この空間２８ には、図６に示す如く、前記外箱１２の外部天井面に配置された冷凍装置３４に 接続されて、該冷凍装置３４からの冷媒を内蔵の蒸発器に循環させる冷却器３６ が配設されている。また空間２８における冷却器３６の背面側に送風ファン３８ が配置され、該送風ファン３８は冷却器３６に向けて空気を吹付けるよう設定し てある。An upper partition plate 30 that defines a space 28 between the heat insulating box 18 and the inner ceiling surface of the inner box 14 is disposed at the upper part of the inside of the storage box. The upper heat insulating door 20 communicates with the front passage 24. As shown in FIG. 6, in this space 28, a cooler 36 is connected to a refrigerating device 34 arranged on the outer ceiling surface of the outer box 12 to circulate the refrigerant from the refrigerating device 34 to an internal evaporator. Is provided. Further, a blower fan 38 is arranged on the rear side of the cooler 36 in the space 28, and the blower fan 38 is set to blow air toward the cooler 36.
【０００６】 前記断熱箱体１８の内部背面側には、内箱１４の背面壁と所定間隔離間して上 下方向に延在する背面仕切り板４０が配設され、該仕切り板４０と背面壁との間 に、後述する如く、冷気を上昇案内する背面通路３２が画成される。そしてこの 背面通路３２の上部開口が、前記空間２８における送風ファン３８の空気吸込み 側に連通している。すなわち、送風ファン３８を駆動することにより、背面通路 ３２の空気が空間２８に吸引され、この空気が冷却器３６に吹付けられて接触す ることにより冷気とされた後、該空間２８から前記前面通路２４に吹き出される 。On the inner rear side of the heat insulating box body 18, there is disposed a rear partition plate 40 which extends upward and downward at a predetermined distance from the rear wall of the inner box 14, and the partition plate 40 and the rear wall. A rear passage 32 for guiding the cool air upwardly is defined between the two, as will be described later. The upper opening of the rear passage 32 communicates with the air suction side of the blower fan 38 in the space 28. That is, by driving the blower fan 38, the air in the back passage 32 is sucked into the space 28, and the air is blown to the cooler 36 to come into contact with the space 28 to make it cool, and then the space 28 is cooled. It is blown into the front passage 24.
【０００７】 前記断熱箱体１８の内部底面には、図６に示す如く、前記断熱扉２０の内側に 形成した前面通路２４を下降した冷気を、背面通路３２に案内する底部ダクト体 ４２が取出し可能に設置されている。この底部ダクト体４２は、断熱箱体１８の 内部奥行き方向の略全長に亘って延在する箱状に形成され、その内部に通路４２ ａが画成される。そして該通路４２ａの前方開口部４２ｂが、前記下部断熱扉２ ０における前面通路２４に連通するよう開口し、また後方開口部４２ｃが背面通 路３２に連通するよう開口している。すなわち、前記送風ファン３８から吹出さ れて冷却器３６と接触した冷気は、前面通路２４→通孔２６ａ→前面通路２４→ 通路４２ａ→背面通路３２→空間２８を循環して、前記収納室１９を冷却するよ うになっている。なお底部ダクト体４２は、図７に示す如く、断熱箱体１８の幅 方向に２個並列に配置されている。As shown in FIG. 6, a bottom duct body 42 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the heat insulating box 18 to guide the cool air descending through the front passage 24 formed inside the heat insulating door 20 to the back passage 32. It is installed as possible. The bottom duct body 42 is formed in a box shape extending over substantially the entire length of the heat insulating box body 18 in the inner depth direction, and a passage 42 a is defined therein. A front opening 42b of the passage 42a is opened to communicate with the front passage 24 of the lower heat insulating door 20, and a rear opening 42c is opened to communicate with the rear passage 32. That is, the cool air that is blown out from the blower fan 38 and comes into contact with the cooler 36 circulates through the front passage 24 → through hole 26a → front passage 24 → passage 42a → back passage 32 → space 28, and the storage chamber 19 To cool down. Note that, as shown in FIG. 7, two bottom duct bodies 42 are arranged in parallel in the width direction of the heat insulating box body 18.
【０００８】 前記内箱１４の両内側面には、奥行き方向に所定間隔離間して複数(実施例で は２本)の棚柱４４が夫々配設され、各棚柱４４には、上下方向に所定間隔で複 数の引掛け穴４４ａが穿設されている。そして各引掛け穴４４ａにフック状の支 持金具４６を引掛け支持し、同一平面内に位置する４個の支持金具４６に棚網４ ８を載置するようになっている。これにより収納室１９には、その室内を上下に 水平に仕切る食材載置用の棚網４８が、多段的に配設可能に構成される。On both inner side surfaces of the inner box 14, a plurality of (two in the embodiment) shelf columns 44 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the depth direction, and each shelf column 44 has a vertical direction. A plurality of hook holes 44a are formed at predetermined intervals. A hook-shaped support metal fitting 46 is hooked and supported in each hooking hole 44a, and the rack net 48 is placed on four support metal fittings 46 located in the same plane. As a result, in the storage chamber 19, a shelf net 48 for horizontally placing the food product horizontally in the upper and lower sides can be arranged in multiple stages.
【０００９】[0009]
前記貯蔵庫１０では、冷気が流通する前面通路２４や背面通路３２を画成する ダクト体２２や背面仕切り板４０の表面に生じた水滴が、前記底部ダクト体４２ の上に滴下する。また前記棚網４８に載置した食材に付着していた水滴や、食材 自体の破片等も底部ダクト体４２の上に落下することがあり、該ダクト体４２は 経時的に汚れてしまう。これを放置しておくと不衛生となるので、底部ダクト体 ４２や収納室１９の底部(断熱箱体１８の内底部)を適宜清掃する必要があった。 In the storage 10, water droplets generated on the surfaces of the duct body 22 and the rear partition plate 40 that define the front passage 24 and the rear passage 32 through which cool air flows drop on the bottom duct body 42. Further, water droplets adhering to the food placed on the shelf net 48, fragments of the food itself, and the like may drop onto the bottom duct body 42, and the duct body 42 becomes dirty with time. Since it is unsanitary if left unattended, it is necessary to clean the bottom duct body 42 and the bottom of the storage chamber 19 (inner bottom of the heat insulating box 18) as appropriate.
【００１０】 このため、前記貯蔵庫１０では、先ず底部ダクト体４２の直上に位置する棚網 ４８および該棚網４８に載置されている食材を庫外に取出し、その後に図７に示 すように底部ダクト体４２を取出している。そして底部ダクト体４２を外部で清 掃すると共に、収納室１９の底部を清掃するようにしていた。Therefore, in the storage 10, first, the shelf net 48 located immediately above the bottom duct body 42 and the foodstuffs placed on the shelf net 48 are taken out of the stock, and then as shown in FIG. The bottom duct body 42 is taken out. Then, the bottom duct body 42 is cleaned outside and the bottom of the storage chamber 19 is cleaned.
【００１１】 このように底部ダクト体４２および収納室１９の底部を清掃する際には、最下 段に位置する棚網４８や食材を取出す極めて煩雑な手間を要すると共に、時間が 掛かる問題があった。そこで、底部ダクト体４２の上方に、該ダクト体４２を取 出し得る間隔をもって最下段の棚網４８を配設すれば、底部ダクト体４２や収納 室１９における底部の清掃に際し、棚網４８や食材を取出す手間を省くことがで きる。しかし、最下段の棚網４８と底部ダクト体４２との離間間隔を大きく設定 すれば、収納室１９内における食材の貯蔵スペースが小さくなってしまい、食材 の貯蔵量が限定される欠点が指摘される。When cleaning the bottom duct body 42 and the bottom of the storage chamber 19 as described above, there is a problem that it is extremely complicated and time-consuming to take out the shelf net 48 located at the lowest stage and the food. It was Therefore, by disposing the lowermost shelf net 48 above the bottom duct body 42 at an interval that allows the duct body 42 to be taken out, when cleaning the bottom duct body 42 and the bottom of the storage chamber 19, the shelf net 48 and You can save the trouble of taking out the food. However, if the spacing between the lowermost shelving net 48 and the bottom duct body 42 is set to be large, the storage space for the foodstuffs in the storage chamber 19 becomes small, and it has been pointed out that the storage amount of the foodstuffs is limited. It
【００１２】 なお、実公昭６２−２１９０１号に開示されるように、冷蔵庫における庫内の 左右側壁に溝を対向的に形成し、両溝間に受け皿を摺動自在に配設することによ り、該受け皿を取出すだけで、受け皿や底部の清掃を行ない得るようにしたもの が存在する。しかるにこの提案に係る冷蔵庫では、食材の載置用棚網の支持構造 とは別に、受け皿を支持するための溝を庫内に形成する必要があり、加工工数が 増加して製造コストが嵩む欠点が指摘される。また、溝内の挟い個所に付着した 汚れを清掃するのが煩わしい作業となる難点もある。As disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-21901, grooves are formed opposite to each other on the left and right side walls of a refrigerator, and a tray is slidably disposed between the grooves. In some cases, the tray and the bottom can be cleaned by simply removing the tray. However, in the refrigerator according to this proposal, it is necessary to form a groove for supporting the saucer in the refrigerator in addition to the support structure for the shelf net for placing food, which increases the number of processing steps and increases the manufacturing cost. Is pointed out. In addition, it is difficult to clean the dirt adhering to the sandwiched portion in the groove, which is a difficult task.
【００１３】[0013]
この考案は、前述した貯蔵庫に内在している前記欠点に鑑み、これを好適に解 決するべく提案されたものであって、食材の貯蔵空間における底部を簡単かつ短 時間で清掃し得るようにした貯蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks inherent in the above-mentioned storage cabinet, and it is possible to easily and quickly clean the bottom of the food storage space. The purpose is to provide storage.
【００１４】[0014]
前述した課題を克服し、所期の目的を好適に達成するため本考案は、開口部お よび開口部に設けた断熱扉を備える断熱箱体と、この断熱箱体の内部上方および 背面側に画成された通路と、該通路に配設された冷却器および送風ファンと、前 記断熱扉の内面に画成されて、該扉を開口部に対して閉成した際に前記通路と連 通する前面通路とを備える貯蔵庫において、 前記断熱箱体の内部両側面に対向して着脱自在に配設され、上方からの落下物 を受けるトレイが奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に載置される支持手段を備え、 前記支持手段は、 前記断熱箱体の内部に収納可能な寸法で奥行き方向に延在する第１支持部と、 前記第１支持部に垂設した垂直部に連設されて、第１支持部の下方に所定高さ だけ離間してこれと平行に延在する第２支持部とからなり、 前記支持手段を断熱箱体の内部に収納配置した際に、前記両第１支持部間に貯 蔵物品が載置される棚網が奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に載置されると共に、両第 ２支持部間に前記トレイが奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に載置され、このときトレ イの下部に、前記前面通路および通路に連通する底面通路が画成されるよう構成 したことを特徴とする。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems and preferably achieve the intended purpose, the present invention provides an insulating box body having an opening and an insulating door provided in the opening, and an upper inside and a rear side of the insulating box. A defined passage, a cooler and a blower fan disposed in the passage, and a defined inside surface of the heat insulating door, which communicates with the passage when the door is closed with respect to the opening. In a storage provided with a front passage that passes through, a tray that is detachably disposed so as to face both inner side surfaces of the heat insulating box and that receives a falling object from above is slidably mounted in the depth direction. Supporting means is provided, and the supporting means is connected to a first supporting portion extending in the depth direction with a size that can be stored inside the heat insulating box, and a vertical portion vertically extending from the first supporting portion. , A second support that extends below the first support part by a predetermined height and extends in parallel therewith. When the support means is housed and arranged inside the heat-insulating box, a shelf net on which stored articles are placed is slidably mounted in the depth direction between the first support portions. At the same time, the tray is slidably mounted in the depth direction between both the second support portions, and at this time, the front passage and the bottom passage communicating with the passage are defined in the lower part of the tray. It is characterized by being configured.
【００１５】[0015]
次に、本考案に係る貯蔵庫につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照し ながら以下説明する。図１は、本考案の好適な実施例に係る貯蔵庫の縦断側面図 、図２は貯蔵庫の要部縦断正面図である。なお、図６および図７を参照して説明 した既出の部材と同一の部材については、同じ符号で指示してその詳細説明は省 略する。 Next, a storage according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings with reference to preferred embodiments. FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a storage according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional front view of a main part of the storage. The same members as those already described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
【００１６】 前記断熱箱体１８における内箱１４の両内側面には、奥行き方向に所定間隔離 間して２本の棚柱４４,４４が夫々配設され、各側の棚柱４４,４４に支持手段と しての支持部材５０が着脱自在に装着されるようになっている。この支持部材５ ０は、図１に示す如く、収納室１９の奥行き方向に所定長さで延在する第１支持 部５２を備え、該第１支持部５２における長手方向に沿う一方の端縁部に、前記 棚柱４４,４４と対応する位置にフック状の係合片５４が夫々突設されている。 そして、各係合片５４を対応の棚柱４４の引掛け穴４４ａに引掛けることにより 、第１支持部５２が水平となった状態で支持部材５０が装着される。Two shelf columns 44, 44 are arranged on both inner side surfaces of the inner box 14 of the heat insulating box body 18 at predetermined intervals in the depth direction, and the shelf columns 44, 44 on each side are arranged. A support member 50 as a support means is detachably attached. As shown in FIG. 1, the support member 50 includes a first support portion 52 extending in the depth direction of the storage chamber 19 by a predetermined length, and one end edge of the first support portion 52 along the longitudinal direction. Hook-shaped engaging pieces 54 are provided at the positions corresponding to the shelf columns 44, 44, respectively. Then, by hooking each of the engaging pieces 54 into the hooking hole 44a of the corresponding shelf column 44, the support member 50 is mounted with the first support portion 52 horizontal.
【００１７】 前記支持部材５０の第１支持部５２における他方の端縁部には、図４に示す如 く、第１垂直部５６が垂設されると共に、この第１垂直部５６の下端縁に、第１ 支持部５２から離間する方向にこれと平行に延出する第２支持部５８が形成され ている。なお、第１垂直部５６の高さ寸法は、後述する如く、第１支持部５２, ５２に棚網４８を載置した状態で、該棚網４８と第２支持部５８,５８に載置し たトレイ５１とが干渉しないよう設定される(図２参照)。また第２支持部５８の 開放端縁部に第２垂直部６０が垂設されると共に、該第２垂直部６０の下端に、 第２支持部５８の下方に向けて平行に延出する当接片６２が形成されている。こ の当接片６２は、前記係合片５４を棚柱４４の引掛け穴４４ａに引掛けた際に、 収納室１９の底面に当接して、支持部材５０を安定的に支持するベく機能する。As shown in FIG. 4, a first vertical portion 56 is vertically provided at the other end edge portion of the first support portion 52 of the support member 50, and a lower end edge of the first vertical portion 56 is provided. Further, a second support portion 58 is formed so as to extend in a direction away from the first support portion 52 and in parallel therewith. The height dimension of the first vertical portion 56 is set on the shelf net 48 and the second support portions 58, 58 with the shelf net 48 placed on the first support portions 52, 52, as described later. The tray 51 is set so as not to interfere with it (see FIG. 2). Further, a second vertical portion 60 is vertically provided at the open end edge of the second support portion 58, and a lower end of the second vertical portion 60 extends parallel to the lower side of the second support portion 58. A contact piece 62 is formed. The contact piece 62 contacts the bottom surface of the storage chamber 19 and stably supports the support member 50 when the engagement piece 54 is hooked in the hook hole 44a of the shelf 44. Function.
【００１８】 そして収納室１９の両側に一対の支持部材５０,５０を配設した状態で、図２ に示す如く、両第１支持部５２,５２間に食材載置用の棚網４８が奥行き方向前 後に摺動自在に載置され、また両第２支持部５８,５８間に後述するトレイ５１ が奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に載置されるようになっている。With the pair of support members 50, 50 arranged on both sides of the storage chamber 19, as shown in FIG. 2, the shelf net 48 for placing foodstuffs is deep between the first support portions 52, 52. The tray 51, which will be described later, is slidably mounted between the second support portions 58, 58 in the depth direction.
【００１９】 前記支持部材５０,５０の第２支持部５８,５８に摺動自在に載置されるトレイ ５１は、前記収納室１９の内壁(背面仕切り板４０,ダクト体２２,内箱１４の両 側面)に生じた水滴や、棚網４８から落下する食材の破片等を受けるベく機能す る。またトレイ５１を第２支持部５８,５８に載置することにより、該トレイ５ １の底面と両第２垂直部６０,６０および内箱１４の底面により底面通路６４が 画成される。そしてこの底面通路６４は、図１に示す如く、前記下部断熱扉２０ の前面通路２４および背面通路３２に連通し、前面通路２４を流下した冷気を、 背面通路３２に案内するようになっている。The tray 51 slidably mounted on the second support portions 58, 58 of the support members 50, 50 has an inner wall of the storage chamber 19 (a rear partition plate 40, a duct body 22, an inner box 14). It functions to receive water droplets generated on both sides) and debris of food materials falling from the shelf net 48. Further, by placing the tray 51 on the second support portions 58, 58, a bottom surface passage 64 is defined by the bottom surface of the tray 51, both the second vertical portions 60, 60 and the bottom surface of the inner box 14. As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom passage 64 communicates with the front passage 24 and the rear passage 32 of the lower heat insulating door 20 and guides the cool air flowing down the front passage 24 to the rear passage 32. .
【００２０】[0020]
次に、前述した構成に係る貯蔵庫の作用につき説明する。 Next, the operation of the storage according to the above configuration will be described.
【００２１】 前記断熱箱体１８の内部に画成した収納室１９において、その両側面に配設し た各棚柱４４,４４の最下部に、図４に示す如く、各支持部材５０を係合片５４ を介して装着する。そして図２に示ように、対向する一対の支持部材５０,５０ の第２支持部５８,５８間にトレイ５１を載置すると共に、第１支持部５２,５２ 間に棚網４８を載置する。このとき、両支持部材５０,５０およびトレイ５１に より、底面通路６４が画成される。なお支持部材５０が配設される棚柱４４の上 方には、前記支持金具４６を介して別の棚網４８が多段的に配設され、夫々の棚 網４８に食材が載置されるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 4, each support member 50 is attached to the lowest part of each shelf column 44, 44 disposed on both sides of the storage chamber 19 defined inside the heat insulating box 18. It is attached via the joint piece 54. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the tray 51 is placed between the second support portions 58, 58 of the pair of opposing support members 50, 50, and the rack net 48 is placed between the first support portions 52, 52. To do. At this time, the bottom passage 64 is defined by the support members 50, 50 and the tray 51. It should be noted that another shelf net 48 is arranged in multiple stages above the shelf column 44 on which the support member 50 is arranged via the support metal fitting 46, and food materials are placed on each shelf net 48. It is like this.
【００２２】 前記断熱扉２０,２０を閉成した状態で冷却器３６に冷媒を循環すると共に、 送風ファン３８を運転させることにより、該送風ファン３８により背面通路３２ から吸引された空気が冷却器３６に接触して冷気とされた後、前記上部断熱扉２ ０の前面通路２４に向けて吹出される。この冷気は、図１に矢印で示す如く、前 面通路２４を流下して、前記横仕切り部２６の通孔２６ａを経て下部断熱扉２０ の前面通路２４に至り、更に底面通路６４に流入する。底面通路６４を流通した 冷気は、前記背面通路３２を上昇して空間２８に戻るサイクルを反復する。そし て各通路２４,６４,３２を流通する冷気により、収納室１９が間接的に冷却され 、該収納室１９に収納された食材を、初期品質を保持したまま冷却貯蔵すること ができる。By circulating the refrigerant through the cooler 36 and operating the blower fan 38 with the heat insulating doors 20 and 20 closed, the air sucked from the rear passage 32 by the blower fan 38 is cooled by the cooler. After being brought into contact with 36 to be cooled, the air is blown out toward the front passage 24 of the upper heat insulating door 20. As shown by the arrow in FIG. 1, this cool air flows down through the front passage 24, reaches the front passage 24 of the lower heat insulating door 20 through the through hole 26a of the horizontal partition 26, and further flows into the bottom passage 64. . The cold air that has flowed through the bottom passage 64 repeats the cycle of rising in the back passage 32 and returning to the space 28. Then, the storage chamber 19 is indirectly cooled by the cold air flowing through the passages 24, 64, 32, and the foodstuffs stored in the storage chamber 19 can be cooled and stored while maintaining the initial quality.
【００２３】 ここで、前記収納室１９の内壁に生じた水滴や、食材に付着する水滴および食 材自体の破片等が落下することにより、前記トレイ５１や収納室１９の底部が経 時的に汚れる。この場合は、図３(棚網４８は省略してある)に示す如く、トレイ ５１を第２支持部５８,５８に沿って手前側に引き出すことにより、棚網４８や 食材を取出すことなくトレイ５１のみを庫外に取出すことができる。これにより 、トレイ５１を広い場所で清掃し得ると共に、収納室１９の底部も容易に清掃可 能となる。すなわち、日常的な清掃に際しては、棚網４８や食材を取出すことな く、トレイ５１および底部の清掃を短時間で容易に行なうことができる。なお、 支持部材５０,５０に対して棚網４８が摺動自在に載置されているので、該棚網 ４８を手前側に引き出すだけで、奥側に載置されている食材を簡単に取出すこと が可能となる。Here, the water droplets formed on the inner wall of the storage chamber 19, the water droplets adhering to the food material, the fragments of the food material itself, and the like drop, so that the tray 51 and the bottom of the storage chamber 19 are temporally changed. Get dirty. In this case, as shown in FIG. 3 (the shelf net 48 is omitted), the tray 51 is pulled out toward the front side along the second support portions 58, 58 so that the tray net 48 and the food materials are not taken out. Only 51 can be taken out of the refrigerator. As a result, the tray 51 can be cleaned in a wide area, and the bottom of the storage chamber 19 can be easily cleaned. That is, in daily cleaning, the tray 51 and the bottom can be easily cleaned in a short time without taking out the shelf net 48 and food materials. Since the shelf net 48 is slidably placed on the support members 50, 50, simply pulling out the shelf net 48 to the front side allows the food items placed on the back side to be easily taken out. It becomes possible.
【００２４】 また収納室１９の室内全体を清掃する際には、棚網４８およびトレイ５１を支 持部材５０,５０から取外した後、該支持部材５０,５０を棚柱４４から取外すこ とにより、壁面から突出する障害物がない状態で室内を確実に清掃することがで き、収納室１９を常に衛生的に保持し得る。更に、トレイ５１を支持するための 複雑な加工を断熱箱体１８の内壁面に施す必要はないので、製造コストを低廉に 抑えることができる。When cleaning the entire room of the storage chamber 19, the shelf net 48 and the tray 51 are removed from the support members 50 and 50, and then the support members 50 and 50 are removed from the shelf posts 44. The interior of the room can be reliably cleaned without any obstacles protruding from the wall surface, and the storage room 19 can always be kept hygienic. Further, since it is not necessary to perform complicated processing for supporting the tray 51 on the inner wall surface of the heat insulating box body 18, the manufacturing cost can be kept low.
【００２５】 図５は、支持手段の変形例を示すものであって、前記断熱箱体１８に収納可能 な寸法の底板６１の左右両端に、第２垂直部６０,６０が対向的に立設されると 共に、各第２垂直部６０の上端には、他方の垂直部６０から離間する方向に水平 に延在するよう第２支持部５８が夫々形成される。また第２支持部５８,５８の 相互に離間する端部に、第１垂直部５６,５６を介して第１支持部５２,５２が水 平に形成されている。これら支持部５２,５８および垂直部５６,６０は、前述し た実施例と同様に、収納室１９の奥行き方向に所定長さで延在している。そして この支持手段としての支持体６３を断熱箱体１８の内部に収納配置し、両第２支 持部５８,５８間にトレイ５１を摺動自在に載置することにより、該トレイ５１ の底面と両第２垂直部６０,６０および底板６１により底面通路６４が画成され る。この底面通路６４は、前記下部断熱扉２０の前面通路２４および背面通路３ ２に連通し、前面通路２４を流下した冷気を、背面通路３２に案内することがで きる。FIG. 5 shows a modified example of the supporting means. Second vertical portions 60, 60 are erected so as to face each other at the left and right ends of a bottom plate 61 having a size that can be stored in the heat insulating box 18. At the same time, the second support portions 58 are formed at the upper ends of the respective second vertical portions 60 so as to extend horizontally in the direction away from the other vertical portion 60. Further, the first support portions 52, 52 are horizontally formed at the end portions of the second support portions 58, 58 which are separated from each other, with the first vertical portions 56, 56 interposed therebetween. The supporting portions 52, 58 and the vertical portions 56, 60 extend in the depth direction of the storage chamber 19 by a predetermined length, as in the above-described embodiments. Then, the support body 63 as the support means is housed and arranged inside the heat insulating box body 18, and the tray 51 is slidably placed between the second support portions 58, 58, so that the bottom surface of the tray 51. A bottom passage 64 is defined by the two vertical portions 60, 60 and the bottom plate 61. The bottom passage 64 communicates with the front passage 24 and the rear passage 32 of the lower heat insulating door 20 and can guide the cool air flowing down the front passage 24 to the rear passage 32.
【００２６】 この変形例に係る支持体６３においても、第１支持部５２,５２間に載置した 棚網４８を取出すことなくトレイ５１のみを庫外に取出すことができる。また支 持手段を庫外に取出せば、庫内には障害物がなくなるので、庫内の清掃を簡単に 行ない得る。Also in the support 63 according to this modification, only the tray 51 can be taken out of the refrigerator without taking out the shelf net 48 placed between the first support parts 52, 52. Also, if the supporting means is taken out of the refrigerator, the inside of the refrigerator will be free of obstacles, so that the inside of the refrigerator can be easily cleaned.
【００２７】 なお、図２に示す如く、一対の支持部材５０,５０を庫内の両側に別々に配設 する場合は、各支持部材５０に加わる荷重は、前記係合片５４と当接片６２とに より分散支持される。また図５に示す如く、一対の第１支持部５２,５２および 第２支持部５８,５８を一体形成した支持体６３を庫内に配置した場合は、該支 持体６３に加わる荷重は底板６１により安定的に支持される。As shown in FIG. 2, when the pair of support members 50, 50 are separately arranged on both sides of the inside of the refrigerator, the load applied to each support member 50 depends on the engagement piece 54 and the contact piece. And 62 for dispersion support. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, when a support body 63 integrally formed with a pair of first support portions 52, 52 and second support portions 58, 58 is arranged in the refrigerator, the load applied to the support body 63 is the bottom plate. It is stably supported by 61.
【００２８】[0028]
以上説明した如く、本考案に係る貯蔵庫によれば、断熱箱体の内部両側面に着 脱自在に配設した支持部材に、棚網およびトレイを奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に 載置するようにしたので、該棚網や食材を取出すことなくトレイのみを庫外に取 出して清掃することができる。また、このとき断熱箱体の内底部の清掃を容易に 行なうことが可能となる。 As described above, according to the storage device of the present invention, the shelf net and the tray can be slidably mounted in the depth direction on the support members that are detachably disposed on both inner side surfaces of the heat insulating box. Therefore, it is possible to take out only the tray out of the refrigerator and clean it without taking out the shelf net or the food. Further, at this time, the inner bottom portion of the heat insulating box can be easily cleaned.
【図１】本考案の好適な実施例に係る貯蔵庫の縦断側面
図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of a storage according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】貯蔵庫の要部縦断正面図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional front view of a main part of a storage.
【図３】貯蔵庫からトレイを取出す状態を示す要部概略
斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of essential parts showing a state where a tray is taken out from a storage.
【図４】棚柱に対する支持部材の取付け状態を示す概略
斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a mounting state of a support member on a shelf.
【図５】変形例に係る支持手段を配設した貯蔵庫の要部
縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of a storage in which a supporting means according to a modification is arranged.
【図６】従来技術に係る貯蔵庫の縦断側面図である。FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view of a storage according to the related art.
【図７】図６に示す貯蔵庫から底部ダクト体を取出す状
態を示す要部概略斜視図である。7 is a schematic perspective view of essential parts showing a state where the bottom duct body is taken out from the storage shown in FIG.
１２ａ 開口部 １８ 断熱箱体 ２０ 断熱扉 ２４ 前面通路 ２８ 空間 ３２ 背面通路 ３６ 冷却器 ３８ 送風ファン ４４ 棚柱 ４８ 棚網 ５０ 支持部材 ５１ トレイ ５２ 第１支持部 ５８ 第２支持部 ６３ 支持体 ６４ 底面通路 12a Opening 18 Insulation Box 20 Insulation Door 24 Front Passage 28 Space 32 Back Passage 36 Cooler 38 Blower Fan 44 Shelf Pillar 48 Shelf Net 50 Supporting Member 51 Tray 52 First Supporting Section 58 Second Supporting Section 63 Supporting Body 64 Bottom aisle
Claims (2)
断熱扉(20)を備える断熱箱体(18)と、この断熱箱体(18)
の内部上方および背面側に画成された通路(28,32)と、
該通路(28,32)に配設された冷却器(36)および送風ファ
ン(38)と、前記断熱扉(20)の内面に画成されて、該扉(2
0)を開口部(12a)に対して閉成した際に前記通路(28)と
連通する前面通路(24)とを備える貯蔵庫において、 前記断熱箱体(18)の内部両側面に対向して着脱自在に配
設され、上方からの落下物を受けるトレイ(51)が奥行き
方向前後に摺動自在に載置される支持手段(50,50,63)を
備え、 前記支持手段(50,50,63)は、 前記断熱箱体(18)の内部に収納可能な寸法で奥行き方向
に延在する第１支持部(52)と、 前記第１支持部(52)に垂設した垂直部(56)に連設され
て、第１支持部(52)の下方に所定高さだけ離間してこれ
と平行に延在する第２支持部(58)とからなり、 前記支持手段(50,50,63)を断熱箱体(18)の内部に収納配
置した際に、前記両第１支持部(52,52)間に貯蔵物品が
載置される棚網(48)が奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に載置
されると共に、両第２支持部(58,58)間に前記トレイ(5
1)が奥行き方向前後に摺動自在に載置され、このときト
レイ(51)の下部に、前記前面通路(24)および通路(32)に
連通する底面通路(64)が画成されるよう構成したことを
特徴とする貯蔵庫。1. An insulating box body (18) having an opening (12a) and an insulating door (20) provided in the opening (12a), and this insulating box body (18).
Aisle (28,32) defined in the upper and back of the interior of
The cooler (36) and the blower fan (38) arranged in the passages (28, 32) are defined on the inner surface of the heat insulating door (20), and the door (2
In a storage provided with a front passage (24) communicating with the passage (28) when the (0) is closed with respect to the opening (12a), facing both inner side surfaces of the heat insulating box (18). The tray (51), which is detachably arranged and receives a falling object from above, is provided with supporting means (50, 50, 63) on which the tray (51) is slidably mounted in the depth direction. , 63) are a first support part (52) extending in the depth direction with a size that can be stored inside the heat insulating box (18), and a vertical part (vertical part extending vertically to the first support part (52). 56), and a second support part (58) that extends below the first support part (52) by a predetermined height and extends parallel to the first support part (52). , 63) are housed inside the heat-insulating box (18), the shelf net (48) on which stored articles are placed slides in the depth direction between the first support parts (52, 52). The tray (5) is movably placed and is placed between the second support portions (58, 58).
1) is slidably mounted on the front and rear in the depth direction, and at this time, the bottom passage (64) communicating with the front passage (24) and the passage (32) is defined at the bottom of the tray (51). A storage characterized by being configured.
2)の長手方向に沿う一方の縁部に、前記断熱箱体(18)の
内部側面に配設した複数の棚柱(44)に着脱自在に係合可
能な複数の係合片(54)を形成した請求項１記載の貯蔵
庫。2. A first supporting portion (5) of the supporting means (50).
At one edge along the longitudinal direction of 2), a plurality of engaging pieces (54) removably engageable with a plurality of shelf posts (44) arranged on the inner side surface of the heat insulating box (18). The storage according to claim 1, wherein the storage is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992045259U JP2538345Y2 (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | Storage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992045259U JP2538345Y2 (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | Storage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH062090U true JPH062090U (en) | 1994-01-14 |
| JP2538345Y2 JP2538345Y2 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
Family
ID=12714294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1992045259U Expired - Fee Related JP2538345Y2 (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1992-06-05 | Storage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2538345Y2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012132600A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-07-12 | Samsung Yokohama Research Institute Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| JP2019105386A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-27 | エスペック株式会社 | Maturing box |
| JP2021067434A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-04-30 | ホシザキ株式会社 | Cooling storage |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016225367A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Home appliance device and method for assembling a household appliance device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5121416U (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1976-02-17 | ||
| JPS51103392U (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-08-19 | ||
| JPS558840U (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-21 |
-
1992
- 1992-06-05 JP JP1992045259U patent/JP2538345Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5121416U (en) * | 1974-08-05 | 1976-02-17 | ||
| JPS51103392U (en) * | 1975-02-14 | 1976-08-19 | ||
| JPS558840U (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1980-01-21 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012132600A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-07-12 | Samsung Yokohama Research Institute Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| JP2019105386A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-27 | エスペック株式会社 | Maturing box |
| JP2021067434A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-04-30 | ホシザキ株式会社 | Cooling storage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2538345Y2 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |