JPH0620827Y2 - Composite panel for building exterior - Google Patents
Composite panel for building exteriorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0620827Y2 JPH0620827Y2 JP1987092373U JP9237387U JPH0620827Y2 JP H0620827 Y2 JPH0620827 Y2 JP H0620827Y2 JP 1987092373 U JP1987092373 U JP 1987092373U JP 9237387 U JP9237387 U JP 9237387U JP H0620827 Y2 JPH0620827 Y2 JP H0620827Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cast
- panel
- hollow cement
- building exterior
- composite panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本考案は建物の外壁面を形成するに好適な複合パネルに
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a composite panel suitable for forming an outer wall surface of a building.
〈従来の技術及びその問題点〉 アルミ,鉄等から成るキャストパネルを建物の外装材と
して用いる場合には、通常予め組立てた金属枠組にキャ
ストパネルを取付け、キャストパネルの裏面に防水塗装
を施すとともに、ロックウールモルタル等の断熱材を吹
付けることにより一体化する。そしてこれ等一体化した
ものを、ファスナー等の治具を介して建物外壁に取付け
る。更にキァストパネル相互に生じる目地間にシーリン
グ材を充填することにより外壁の気密性,水密性を確実
にしている。<Prior art and its problems> When a cast panel made of aluminum, iron, etc. is used as an exterior material for a building, the cast panel is usually attached to a preassembled metal frame, and the back surface of the cast panel is waterproofed. , Rockwool mortar etc. are sprayed together to be integrated. Then, these integrated parts are attached to the outer wall of the building through a jig such as a fastener. Furthermore, the sealing material is filled between the joints formed between the cast panels to ensure the airtightness and watertightness of the outer wall.
しかし上記のものを建物の外壁に取付けた場合には、外
気温の影響によってキャストパネル自体が膨張,収縮
し、上記目地間で十分な気密性,水密性を維持できな
い。その為、通常キャストパネルの膨張,収縮に追従で
きる目地構造を構成しなければならない。しかしこの目
地構造自体は極めて複雑な構造及び施工となり、施工コ
ストの高騰を招く。更にキャストパネル自体の取付けに
も専用の金具等を要する等、専門職に寄らねば十分精度
の高い施工ができなかった。そこで、この考案は、簡単
な構造のキャストパネル表面の複合パネルを提供しよう
とするものである。However, when the above is attached to the outer wall of the building, the cast panel itself expands and contracts due to the influence of the outside temperature, and it is impossible to maintain sufficient airtightness and watertightness between the joints. Therefore, it is necessary to construct a joint structure that can normally follow the expansion and contraction of cast panels. However, this joint structure itself has an extremely complicated structure and construction, which causes a rise in construction cost. In addition, the installation of the cast panel itself required special metal fittings, etc., so that it was not possible to carry out highly accurate construction without a professional. Therefore, the present invention seeks to provide a composite panel with a cast panel surface having a simple structure.
〈問題点を解決するための手段〉 本考案は上記問題点に鑑み案出されたもので、中空セメ
ント板の表面に複数のキャストパネルを取付けた建物外
装用複合パネルであって、少なくとも一対の掛着凹部を
縦方向若しくは横方向に設けた中空セメント板と、矩形
状表板の両端縁部に夫々鉤部が内側に向く鉤状嵌着辺を
有するキャストパネルと、前記中空セメント板の掛着凹
部に前記キャストパネルの鉤状嵌着辺を係着した状態
で、該キャストパネルを中空セメント板の表面から離間
する方向に押圧するとともに隣接キャストパネル間の目
地距離を保持する弾性目地クリップとを備える建物外装
用複合パネルを構成する。<Means for Solving Problems> The present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and is a composite panel for building exterior in which a plurality of cast panels are attached to the surface of a hollow cement plate, and at least one pair of A hollow cement plate having hooking recesses provided in the vertical or horizontal direction, a cast panel having hook-shaped fitting sides with hook portions facing inward at both end edges of a rectangular surface plate, and a hook of the hollow cement plate. An elastic joint clip that presses the cast panel in a direction away from the surface of the hollow cement plate and holds a joint distance between the adjacent cast panels in a state where the hook-shaped fitting side of the cast panel is engaged with the fitting recess. A composite panel for building exterior is provided.
〈作用〉 この構成により、中空セメント板にキャストパネルと弾
性目地クリップとを順次組み込むだけで、前記弾性目地
クリップがキャストパネルの鉤部を掛着凹部の突辺内に
当接させることによりキャストパネルの出寸法を定め、
隣接キャストパネル間の目地寸法をも定める。<Operation> With this structure, the cast panel and the elastic joint clip are simply incorporated into the hollow cement plate, and the elastic joint clip brings the hook portion of the cast panel into contact with the inside of the projection of the hooking recess. Determine the projected dimension of
The joint size between adjacent cast panels is also defined.
〈実施例〉 以下図面に基づき本考案の建物外装用複合パネルを詳細
に説明する。<Example> A composite panel for building exterior of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は建物外装用複合パネルPを示す正面概略図であ
り、又第2図は、第1図におけるA−A線矢視断面概略
図、更に第3図は、第2図におけるX部拡大断面図であ
る。1 is a schematic front view showing a composite panel P for exterior building, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a portion X in FIG. It is an expanded sectional view.
建物外装用複合パネルPは中空セメント板1にキャスト
パネル2を取付けたものである。中空セメント板1は、
例えば押出成型によって形成されたもので、面内方向に
は必要数の中空部11を有する。この中空セメント板1自
体は軽量であり、且つ耐火性,耐震性,耐水性,更には
外観意匠性に富む。The composite panel P for building exterior is formed by attaching a cast panel 2 to a hollow cement board 1. Hollow cement board 1
For example, it is formed by extrusion molding and has a required number of hollow portions 11 in the in-plane direction. The hollow cement plate 1 itself is lightweight, and is excellent in fire resistance, earthquake resistance, water resistance, and appearance design.
一方キャストパネル2はアルミ材,鉄等を鋳造一体成型
したものから成り、略矩形状の表板21とその表板の相対
向した両端縁部22,22に断面鉤状を成す嵌着辺23,23を裏
面側に設けたものである。表板21の外面は、例えば梨
地,幾何学模様等が必要に応じて付されている。又嵌着
辺23,23は夫々鉤部23a,23aを相対向させた状態に形成さ
れている。又嵌着辺23はキャストパネル2の縦若しくは
横幅全長に亘って形成されたものでもよく、若しくは両
側部の一部にのみボス,ピース状に形成されたものであ
ってもよい。中空セメント板1の表面12には前記したキ
ャストパネル2の幅、所謂嵌着辺23,23の間隔と略同寸
に縦方向に設けた掛着凹部13,13が形成されている。掛
着凹部13は一対の突辺13a,13aによって内部の幅よりも
開口部Oが小さく形成されている。On the other hand, the cast panel 2 is made by casting and integrally molding an aluminum material, iron, etc., and has a substantially rectangular front plate 21 and fitting edges 23 having hook-shaped cross sections at opposite end edges 22, 22 of the front plate. , 23 are provided on the back side. The outer surface of the front plate 21 is provided with, for example, a satin finish, a geometric pattern, or the like, if necessary. Further, the fitting sides 23, 23 are formed such that the hook portions 23a, 23a face each other. Further, the fitting side 23 may be formed over the entire length of the cast panel 2 in the vertical or horizontal width, or may be formed in a boss or piece shape only on a part of both sides. On the surface 12 of the hollow cement plate 1, there are formed hooking recesses 13 and 13 provided in the vertical direction so as to have substantially the same width as the cast panel 2 described above, that is, the interval between so-called fitting sides 23 and 23. The hooking concave portion 13 is formed by the pair of projecting sides 13a, 13a so that the opening O is smaller than the internal width.
斯かる状態の中空セメント板1に対し、キャストパネル
2を取付ける場合について説明する。先ず中空セメント
板1の上方にキャストパネル2を配置し、その両掛着辺
23,23を掛着凹部13,13上に対応させる。そして掛着凹部
13,13の内部に嵌着辺23,23の鉤部23a,23aを嵌め込み、
キャストパネル2を下方に押し下げて嵌挿させる。これ
により表板21の裏面と嵌着辺23,23とが掛着凹部13,13の
突辺13a,13aを抱持した状態となる。A case where the cast panel 2 is attached to the hollow cement plate 1 in such a state will be described. First, the cast panel 2 is arranged above the hollow cement plate 1, and both sides of the cast panel 2 are attached.
23, 23 are made to correspond to the hanging recesses 13, 13. And the hanging recess
Fit the hook portions 23a, 23a of the fitting sides 23, 23 into the inside of 13, 13,
The cast panel 2 is pushed down and inserted. As a result, the back surface of the front plate 21 and the fitting sides 23, 23 are in a state of embracing the projecting sides 13a, 13a of the hooking recesses 13, 13.
尚嵌着凹部13,13には予め弾性接着剤3を充填させてお
けば、後述する目地クリップとともにこの弾性接着剤3
によりキャストパネル2の出寸法を常に一定とすること
ができると共に、各キャストパネル2の熱による伸縮を
許容して保持できる。It should be noted that if the fitting recesses 13, 13 are filled with the elastic adhesive 3 in advance, the elastic adhesive 3 will be formed together with joint clips described later.
Thus, the projected dimension of the cast panel 2 can be made constant at all times, and the cast panel 2 can be held by allowing expansion and contraction due to heat.
以下同様にして順次中空セメント板1の上方からキャス
トパネル2を嵌挿させてゆく。そして第4図のY部拡大
断面図である第5図に示す如く、隣接するキャストパネ
ル、例えば縦積状のキャストパネル2,2が成す目地M
に略盃状を成す目地クリップ4を介挿する。この目地ク
リップ4は目地代部4aと支持部4bから成り、両キャスト
パネル2,2間に介挿されることによって、スペーサー
としての機能を果し目地代部4aの幅と同寸の目地を確保
できる。In the same manner, the cast panel 2 is sequentially inserted from above the hollow cement plate 1. As shown in FIG. 5, which is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the Y portion in FIG. 4, joints M formed by adjacent cast panels, for example, vertical cast panels 2 and 2.
The joint clip 4 having a substantially cup shape is inserted into the. This joint clip 4 is composed of a joint margin portion 4a and a support portion 4b, and is inserted between both cast panels 2 and 2 to perform a function as a spacer and secure a joint having the same size as the width of the joint margin portion 4a. it can.
尚上記説明では中空セメント板1の上方からキャストパ
ネル2を嵌挿させたが、中空セメント板1に対して嵌着
凹部13,13を横方向に形成すれば、キャストパネル2を
中空セメント板1の左右何れかからも嵌挿させることが
できる。この場合第5図に示す目地Mは所謂縦目地とな
る。又中空セメント板1,1を連設した場合には、その
接合部にガスケット,シーリング剤を介在させておけ
ば、等圧状態にあるキャストパネル2内に雨水が浸入し
ても中空セメント板1,1自体が止水機能を働かせる。In the above description, the cast panel 2 is fitted from above the hollow cement plate 1, but if the fitting recesses 13, 13 are formed in the hollow cement plate 1 in the lateral direction, the cast panel 2 will be inserted into the hollow cement plate 1. It can be inserted from either the right or left side of. In this case, the joint M shown in FIG. 5 is a so-called vertical joint. Further, when the hollow cement plates 1 and 1 are connected in series, if a gasket and a sealing agent are interposed at the joints thereof, even if rainwater enters the cast panel 2 under an equal pressure, the hollow cement plates 1 , 1 itself works the water stop function.
〈考案の効果〉 本考案によれば、中空セメント板に係着されたキャスト
パネルに弾性目地クリップを嵌着することにより、隣接
キャストパネル間の目地寸法と中空セメント板の表面と
キャストパネルの矩形表板との間の寸法との両者を同時
に設定をするので、位置合せに細心の注意をはらうこと
なく複合パネルを組立てられる効果がえられる。<Effect of the Invention> According to the present invention, the joint size between adjacent cast panels and the surface of the hollow cement plate and the rectangle of the cast panel are fitted by fitting the elastic joint clip to the cast panel attached to the hollow cement plate. Since the size of the front panel and the size of the front panel are set at the same time, the composite panel can be assembled without paying close attention to the alignment.
第1図は、本考案に係る建物外装用複合パネルを説明す
る正面概略図、 第2図は、第1図におけるA−A線矢視断面概略図、 第3図は、第2図のX部拡大図、 第4図は、第1図におけるB−B線矢視断面概略図、 第5図は、第4図のY部拡大図である。 P……建物外装用複合パネル, 1……中空セメント板,13……掛着凹部,2……キャス
トパネル,22……端縁部,23……嵌着辺,3……弾性接
着剤,4……目地クリップ。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view for explaining a composite panel for building exterior according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion Y of FIG. P ... Composite panel for building exterior, 1 ... Hollow cement plate, 13 ... Hanging recess, 2 ... Cast panel, 22 ... Edge, 23 ... Fitting side, 3 ... Elastic adhesive, 4 ... Joint clip.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 菊地 健雄 東京都港区元赤坂1丁目2番7号 鹿島建 設株式会社内 (72)考案者 林 英雄 東京都港区元赤坂1丁目2番7号 鹿島建 設株式会社内 (72)考案者 岩井 達 東京都調布市飛田給2丁目19番1号 鹿島 建設株式会社技術研究所内 (72)考案者 黒田 芳憲 兵庫県神戸市中央区浪花町15番地 株式会 社ノザワ内 (72)考案者 宮崎 浩造 兵庫県神戸市中央区浪花町15番地 株式会 社ノザワ内 (56)参考文献 実開 昭60−77615(JP,U) 実開 昭62−36128(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Takeo Kikuchi, 1-2-7 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Inside Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Hideo Hayashi 1-2-7, Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo No. within Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Tatsu Iwai 2-19-1 Tobita, Chofu, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. Inside Technical Research Institute (72) Yoshinori Kuroda 15 Naniwacho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo Stock Nozawa, Inc. (72) Inventor, Kozo Miyazaki, 15 Nanami-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo Prefecture Nozawa, Inc. (56) References: 60-77615 (JP, U) JP, U)
Claims (1)
ネルを取付けた建物外装用複合パネルであって、 少なくとも一対の掛着凹部を縦方向若しくは横方向に設
けた有する中空セメント板と、 矩形状表板の両端縁部に夫々鉤部が内側に向く鉤状嵌着
辺を有するキャストパネルと、 前記中空セメント板の掛着凹部に前記キャストパネルの
鉤状嵌着辺を係着した状態で、該キャストパネルを中空
セメント板の表面から離間する方向に押圧するとともに
隣接キャストパネル間の目地距離を保持する弾性目地ク
リップとを備える建物外装用複合パネル。1. A composite panel for building exterior in which a plurality of cast panels are attached to the surface of a hollow cement board, the hollow cement board having at least a pair of hooking recesses provided in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction, and a rectangular shape. A cast panel having hook-shaped fitting sides in which the hook portions face inwardly on both edge portions of the front plate, respectively, in a state where the hook-shaped fitting sides of the cast panel are engaged with the hooking recesses of the hollow cement plate, A composite panel for building exterior, comprising: an elastic joint clip that presses the cast panel in a direction away from the surface of the hollow cement plate and holds a joint distance between adjacent cast panels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987092373U JPH0620827Y2 (en) | 1987-06-16 | 1987-06-16 | Composite panel for building exterior |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987092373U JPH0620827Y2 (en) | 1987-06-16 | 1987-06-16 | Composite panel for building exterior |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63201113U JPS63201113U (en) | 1988-12-26 |
JPH0620827Y2 true JPH0620827Y2 (en) | 1994-06-01 |
Family
ID=30954025
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1987092373U Expired - Lifetime JPH0620827Y2 (en) | 1987-06-16 | 1987-06-16 | Composite panel for building exterior |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0620827Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6077615U (en) * | 1983-11-01 | 1985-05-30 | 株式会社ノザワ | wall panel |
JPH0348365Y2 (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1991-10-16 |
-
1987
- 1987-06-16 JP JP1987092373U patent/JPH0620827Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63201113U (en) | 1988-12-26 |
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