JPH0620714U - Construction board - Google Patents
Construction boardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0620714U JPH0620714U JP555392U JP555392U JPH0620714U JP H0620714 U JPH0620714 U JP H0620714U JP 555392 U JP555392 U JP 555392U JP 555392 U JP555392 U JP 555392U JP H0620714 U JPH0620714 U JP H0620714U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- building board
- holes
- building
- filler
- filled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 軽量で取扱い易く且つ良好な通気性及び吸音
性を有する建築用板材のの提供を目的とする。
【構成】 無機質材料からなる建築用板材本体１に多数
の貫通孔２が穿設され且つ該貫通孔２内に発泡性合成樹
脂からなる充填材３が充填されてなることを特徴する。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] An object of the present invention is to provide a building board material that is lightweight, easy to handle, and has good air permeability and sound absorption. A constitution is characterized in that a large number of through holes 2 are formed in a building board body 1 made of an inorganic material, and a filling material 3 made of a foamable synthetic resin is filled in the through holes 2.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は建築用板材、さらに詳しくは例えば建造物の天上や壁の下地材等とし て使用される建築用板材の改良に関する。 The present invention relates to a building board material, and more particularly, to an improvement of a building board material used as, for example, the top of a building or a base material for walls.
【０００２】[0002]
従来、この種建築用板材としては、例えば無機質の石膏からなるものが存在す る。 Conventionally, as this type of building board material, for example, there is one made of inorganic gypsum.
【０００３】 かかる従来のものは、不燃性材料である無機質の石膏からなるために、耐火性 を有するばかりではなく、遮音性や断熱性にも優れると共に切断や釘打ち作業等 も容易に行えるという利点があり、各種建造物の下地材等として幅広く使用され るに至っている。Since such a conventional one is made of an inorganic gypsum which is a non-combustible material, it not only has fire resistance but also has excellent sound insulation and heat insulating properties and can be easily cut and nailed. With its advantages, it has come to be widely used as a base material for various structures.
【０００４】[0004]
しかしながら、上記従来のものは、通気性に著しく欠けるという難点があり、 例えばこの建築用板材を壁材として使用した場合に於いて、外気温と内気温間に 温度差があると壁内に結露を生ぜしめるという致命的な問題点があった。 However, the above-mentioned conventional ones have a drawback that they are significantly lacking in breathability. For example, when this building board material is used as a wall material, if there is a temperature difference between the outside temperature and the inside temperature, dew condensation will occur inside the wall. There was a fatal problem of causing
【０００５】 また、かかる建築用板材は上記の如く遮音性を備えている反面、吸音性なる性 質は具備しないために、室内の音響効果を低下せしめるという不都合があり、さ らには例えばラジオ放送等の電波が遮断され易く、よって室内に於いて受信不良 が生じてしまうという欠点もあった。In addition, while such a building board material has sound insulation as described above, it does not have the property of absorbing sound, so that it has the disadvantage of reducing the acoustic effect in the room. There is also a drawback that radio waves for broadcasting and the like are easily blocked, resulting in poor reception indoors.
【０００６】 しかも、建築用板材自体の重量も多大であるために、その取扱いが煩雑になる 難点も有していたのである。Moreover, since the weight of the building board itself is large, there is a problem that its handling becomes complicated.
【０００７】 それ故に、本考案は上記従来の問題点を解決するためになされたものであり、 軽量で取扱い易く且つ良好な通気性及び吸音性を有する建築用板材の提供を課題 とする。Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object thereof is to provide a building plate material that is lightweight, easy to handle, and has good air permeability and sound absorption.
【０００８】[0008]
即ち、上記課題を解決するために、本考案は無機質材料からなる建築用板材本 体１に多数の貫通孔２が穿設され且つ該貫通孔２内に発泡性合成樹脂からなる充 填材３が充填されてなる建築用板材である。 That is, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a large number of through holes 2 formed in a building board body 1 made of an inorganic material, and a filling material 3 made of a foamable synthetic resin in the through holes 2. Is a building board material filled with.
【０００９】[0009]
従って、多数の貫通孔２内に充填された充填材３は発泡性合成樹脂からなるた めに、建築用板材本体１に通気性及び吸音性を具備せしめることができるのであ る。 Therefore, since the filler 3 filled in the large number of through-holes 2 is made of the foaming synthetic resin, the building board body 1 can be provided with air permeability and sound absorption.
【００１０】[0010]
以下、本考案に係る建築用板材の一実施例について図面に従って説明する。 An embodiment of a building board according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【００１１】 図１に於いて、１は無機質の石膏からなる正面略矩形状の建築用板材本体を示 す。２は建築用板材本体１に所定間隔隔てて多数穿設された貫通孔であり、該貫 通孔２内にはポリエチレンフォームからなる充填材３が充填されてなる。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 shows a building board material body made of inorganic gypsum and having a substantially rectangular front shape. Reference numeral 2 denotes a through hole formed in the building plate material main body 1 at predetermined intervals, and the through hole 2 is filled with a filler 3 made of polyethylene foam.
【００１２】 本実施例に係る建築用板材４は以上のような構成からなるが、かかる建築用板 材４は、例えば図２の如く壁の下地材として使用される。The building board 4 according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, and the building board 4 is used as a base material for a wall as shown in FIG. 2, for example.
【００１３】 この場合は、先ず天井部５とモルタル６を敷設した床下部７に断面略コの字状 のランナー８を対向させて夫々固定した後、該ライナー８間に間柱９を配置した 状態で該間柱９の両端を固定ピン10により天井部５及び床下部７に固定する。In this case, first, runners 8 having a substantially U-shaped cross section are faced to and fixed to the lower floor 7 on which the ceiling 5 and the mortar 6 are laid, and then the studs 9 are arranged between the liners 8. Then, both ends of the stud 9 are fixed to the ceiling portion 5 and the lower floor portion 7 by the fixing pins 10.
【００１４】 次に、一方の建築用板材4aの上下両端をランナー８の側片8aに当接した状態で 固定する。その際、断面略Ｌ字状の幅木11を使用して建築用板材4aの下端部をモ ルタル６に固定しておく。また、他方の建築用板材4bは上端を前記ランナー８の 側片8bに当接させて固定する一方、下端をランナー８の側片8bに取着した幅木12 に取付ける。これにより、壁面の下地が形成されることとなる。Next, the upper and lower ends of the one building plate 4a are fixed in contact with the side pieces 8a of the runner 8. At that time, the lower end of the building board 4a is fixed to the motor 6 by using a skirting board 11 having a substantially L-shaped cross section. The other building board 4b has its upper end abutted against and fixed to the side piece 8b of the runner 8, while its lower end is attached to the skirting board 12 attached to the side piece 8b of the runner 8. As a result, the base of the wall surface is formed.
【００１５】 このようにして、施工された壁下地材としての建築用板材４は、その貫通孔２ にポリエチレンフォームからなる充填材３が充填されてなり、かかる充填材３は 断熱性を有するばかりではなく通気性を有するため、建築用板材４の有する断熱 効果が維持されると共に、外気温と内気温間に温度差があっても、壁内に結露を 発生せしめることなく、よって建造物の延命化に寄与しうることとなる。In this way, the construction board material 4 as a wall foundation material thus constructed has the through holes 2 filled with the filler 3 made of polyethylene foam, and the filler 3 not only has heat insulating properties. However, since it has air permeability, the heat insulation effect of the building board 4 is maintained, and even if there is a temperature difference between the outside temperature and the inside temperature, dew condensation does not occur in the wall, so It can contribute to the prolongation of life.
【００１６】 しかも、室内の音が充填材３により適度に吸音される結果、室内の音響効果が 向上すると共に、ラジオ放送等の外部電波もかかる充填材３を介して室内に到達 可能となり、よって室内に於いて電波を良好に受信することができるのである。Moreover, as a result of the sound inside the room being properly absorbed by the filler 3, the acoustic effect inside the room is improved, and external radio waves such as radio broadcasts can also reach the room through the filler 3. The radio waves can be received well in the room.
【００１７】 また、このように多数穿設した貫通孔２に充填材３を充填するもの故、建築用 板材４自体の軽量化が図れることとなり、その取扱いが極めて容易になると共に 、製作も簡易且つ安価に行えるという利点がある。Further, since the filler 3 is filled in the through holes 2 thus formed in large numbers, the weight of the building board 4 itself can be reduced, and the handling thereof becomes extremely easy and the manufacturing thereof is simple. Moreover, there is an advantage that it can be performed at low cost.
【００１８】 尚、上記実施例に於いては、建築用板材本体１は無機質の石膏で構成したため に、建築用板材４に断熱性を備えさせることができるという好ましい利点を得た が、建築用板材１の材質は決してこれに限定されるものではなく、その他の無機 質材料を使用しても構わない。In addition, in the above embodiment, since the building board body 1 is made of inorganic gypsum, there is a preferable advantage that the building board 4 can be provided with heat insulating property. The material of the plate material 1 is not limited to this, and other inorganic materials may be used.
【００１９】 また、該実施例では充填材３としてポリエチレンフォームを使用したが、例え ばウレタンフォーム等を使用してもよい。要は、充填材３が発泡性合成樹脂で構 成されればよい。Further, although polyethylene foam is used as the filler 3 in the embodiment, urethane foam or the like may be used, for example. In short, the filler 3 may be made of foamable synthetic resin.
【００２０】 さらに、本考案に係る建築用板材４は天井等の下地材としても適用可能である 他、外観体裁が問題とならない場合には、壁材や天井材等としても使用可能であ り、その具体的な用途も使用態様は問うものではない。Further, the building board material 4 according to the present invention can be applied as a base material for a ceiling or the like, and can also be used as a wall material or a ceiling material if the appearance is not a problem. It does not matter what its specific application is or how it is used.
【００２１】 その他、建築用板材本体１や貫通孔２の形状や該貫通孔２の数等も本考案の意 図する範囲内に於いて任意に設計変更自在である。In addition, the shapes of the building board body 1 and the through holes 2, the number of the through holes 2, and the like can be arbitrarily changed within the scope intended by the present invention.
【００２２】[0022]
叙上の様に、本考案は無機質材料からなる建築用板材本体に多数穿設した貫通 孔に発泡合成樹脂からなる充填材を充填してなるため、建築用板材自体に通気性 及び吸音性を具備せしめることができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, since a large number of through holes formed in the body of a building board made of an inorganic material are filled with a filling material made of a foamed synthetic resin, the building board itself is provided with breathability and sound absorption. Can be equipped.
【００２３】 従って、かかる通気性の向上により壁内等に於ける結露の発生を適切に防止で きると共に、室内の音が適当に吸音されてその音響効果の向上に大いに寄与しう るという格別の効果を得るに至った。Therefore, it is possible to appropriately prevent the occurrence of dew condensation in the wall by improving the air permeability, and to absorb the sound in the room appropriately, which greatly contributes to the improvement of the acoustic effect. Came to obtain the effect of.
【００２４】 しかも、外部からの電波が前記無機質材料に遮断されることなく、前記充填材 を介して室内に到達されるために、電波の受信不良を生ぜしめることなく室内で ラジオ放送等を良好に受信できるという特有の効果も得たのである。Moreover, since radio waves from the outside are not blocked by the inorganic material and reach the room through the filling material, radio broadcasts and the like can be performed well in the room without causing poor reception of radio waves. It also had the unique effect of being able to receive.
【００２５】 また、本考案は上述したように多数穿設した貫通孔に発泡合成樹脂からなる充 填材を充填するものであるため、建築用板材自体の軽量化が図れることとなり、 よってその取扱いも容易に行える結果、一連の施工作業等の便に供しうる効果も 奏する。Further, according to the present invention, as described above, a large number of through holes are filled with a filling material made of a foamed synthetic resin, so that it is possible to reduce the weight of the building board itself, and thus to handle it. As a result of being easily performed, it also has an effect that it can be used for convenience of a series of construction work.
【００２６】 さらに、本考案に係る建築用板材は非常に簡易な構成からなるために、その製 作も容易に安価に行えるという実用的な効果もある。Further, since the building board material according to the present invention has a very simple structure, it has a practical effect that it can be easily manufactured at low cost.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図１】本考案に係る建築用板材の一実施例を示し、
(イ) は平面図、(ロ) は要部拡大断面図。1 shows an embodiment of a building board material according to the present invention,
(A) is a plan view, (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part.
【図２】使用状態を示す一部断面側面図。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional side view showing a usage state.
１…建築用板材本体 ２…貫通孔 ３…充填材 1 ... Building plate body 2 ... Through hole 3 ... Filling material
Claims (2)
多数の貫通孔２が穿設され且つ該貫通孔２内に発泡性合
成樹脂からなる充填材３が充填されてなることを特徴と
する建築用板材。1. A building board body 1 made of an inorganic material is provided with a large number of through holes 2, and a filling material 3 made of a foamable synthetic resin is filled in the through holes 2. Building board material.
ある請求項１記載の建築用板材。2. The building board material according to claim 1, wherein the filler 3 is polyethylene foam.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP555392U JP2569782Y2 (en) | 1992-02-13 | 1992-02-13 | Architectural board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP555392U JP2569782Y2 (en) | 1992-02-13 | 1992-02-13 | Architectural board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0620714U true JPH0620714U (en) | 1994-03-18 |
| JP2569782Y2 JP2569782Y2 (en) | 1998-04-28 |
Family
ID=11614390
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP555392U Expired - Lifetime JP2569782Y2 (en) | 1992-02-13 | 1992-02-13 | Architectural board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2569782Y2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-02-13 JP JP555392U patent/JP2569782Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2569782Y2 (en) | 1998-04-28 |
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