JPH0618097A - Solar energy absorbing apparatus - Google Patents

Solar energy absorbing apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH0618097A
JPH0618097A JP3071755A JP7175591A JPH0618097A JP H0618097 A JPH0618097 A JP H0618097A JP 3071755 A JP3071755 A JP 3071755A JP 7175591 A JP7175591 A JP 7175591A JP H0618097 A JPH0618097 A JP H0618097A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
solar energy
boiler
water supply
solar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3071755A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2512839B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Akiyama
建二 秋山
Uichiro Akiyama
宇一郎 秋山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP3071755A priority Critical patent/JP2512839B2/en
Publication of JPH0618097A publication Critical patent/JPH0618097A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2512839B2 publication Critical patent/JP2512839B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/79—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with spaced and opposed interacting reflective surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S2023/88—Multi reflective traps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Mounting And Adjusting Of Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To converge solar beams without dispersing them into atmosphere and obtain an efficient solar energy converging furnace. CONSTITUTION:A solar energy absorbing apparatus is provided with a device 3 for converging solar beams 1 and directing beams of light continuously into a light receiving housing 2. The incident light 10 travels spirally, while reflected by reflective plates 4 provided in the housing 2, whereby the solar energy is cenfined in the same housing 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は太陽光線のエネルギーを
収斂して、これを発電、温水その他のエネルギーに変換
利用する装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for converging the energy of sunlight and converting it into energy for generating electricity, hot water or the like.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の太陽エネルギー利用は受光面にお
いて光束が大気中に反射放散する。その状態で太陽熱を
吸収し、これを水に伝達して温水を得るか、又は光電池
によって電力を得るものであってエネルギー回収効率が
低いという問題があった。2. Description of the Related Art In the conventional utilization of solar energy, a light beam is reflected and diffused into the atmosphere on a light receiving surface. In that state, the solar heat is absorbed and is transferred to water to obtain hot water, or electric power is obtained by a photocell, which has a problem of low energy recovery efficiency.

【０００３】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は太陽光線を収
斂し、これを容器内に封じ込めることによって太陽熱の
放散を防ぎ、効率良く温水又は発電に変換利用すること
を目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to converge solar rays and confine them in a container so as to prevent solar heat from being dissipated and efficiently convert the solar rays into hot water or power generation.

【０００４】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め本発明は 太陽光線を収束させ、これを光束入射容器内に連続して
進入させる装置を備え、該容器の内面に光束旋回反射板
を設けて太陽光線を該容器内に封じ込めるよう形成して
なる太陽エネルギー吸収機 光束入射容器に給水管及び蒸気管を接続してボイラーを
形成してなる上記発明記載の太陽エネルギー吸収機 光束入射容器を無端螺旋管によって形成し、これを密閉
水槽内に配置し、該水槽に給水管及び蒸気管を接続して
ボイラーを形成してなる上記第１発明記載の太陽エネル
ギー吸収機 によって構成される。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention comprises a device for converging sun rays and continuously advancing them into a light beam entrance container, and a light beam turning reflector on the inner surface of the container. A solar energy absorber formed so as to confine solar rays in the container. A solar energy absorber according to the above invention, wherein a water supply pipe and a steam pipe are connected to the light flux incidence container to form a boiler. Is formed by an endless spiral tube, which is arranged in a closed water tank, and a water supply pipe and a steam pipe are connected to the water tank to form a boiler.

【０００５】[0005]

【作用】本発明では太陽光線１が反射板１１、レンズ等
によって収束され、収束された光束を光束入射容器２内
に連続して進入させると、進入光束１０は該容器２の内
面に設けた光束旋回反射板４に当って反射し、該反射板
４に沿って旋回し、該容器２内に封じ込められる。その
ため該容器２内では太陽光線１による熱エネルギーが蓄
積し温度が上昇する。In the present invention, the sun rays 1 are converged by the reflection plate 11, the lens, etc., and when the converged luminous flux is continuously introduced into the luminous flux entrance container 2, the incoming luminous flux 10 is provided on the inner surface of the container 2. The light flux strikes the reflecting plate 4, is reflected, swirls along the reflecting plate 4, and is enclosed in the container 2. Therefore, in the container 2, thermal energy due to the sunlight 1 accumulates and the temperature rises.

【０００６】上記容器２内に給水管５から給水すると蓄
積された熱エネルギーによって給水１３は加熱され、蒸
発して蒸気管６から高温高圧蒸気を排出する。When water is supplied from the water supply pipe 5 into the container 2, the supplied water 13 is heated by the accumulated thermal energy, evaporates, and high-temperature high-pressure steam is discharged from the steam pipe 6.

【０００７】又無端螺旋管８によって形成された光束入
射容器２では密閉水槽９内に給水管５から給水１３する
と蓄積された熱エネルギーによって給水１３は加熱さ
れ、蒸発して蒸気管６から高温高圧蒸気を排出する。In the luminous flux entrance container 2 formed by the endless spiral tube 8, when the water 13 is supplied from the water supply pipe 5 into the closed water tank 9, the accumulated heat energy heats the water supply 13 and evaporates the water from the steam pipe 6 to a high temperature and high pressure. Emit steam.

【０００８】[0008]

【実施例】複数の凹球面反射板１１、１１、１１によっ
て太陽光線１を焦点部分に収束し、該焦点部分にレンズ
による光線可変装置１２を配設して収束光線１４を中央
収束装置１２’に向わせ、該収束装置１２’内のレンズ
によって光束入射容器２の入射口２’から同容器２内に
入射させる。入射した光束１０は光束旋回反射板４に当
って反射し反射光束は順次該反射板４に沿って容器２内
を旋回し同容器２内に封じ込められる。そのため同容器
２内の温度は連続的に進入する上記光束によって温度が
上昇し高温となり炉を形成する。EXAMPLE A sun ray 1 is converged on a focal portion by a plurality of concave spherical reflectors 11, 11, 11 and a light beam variable device 12 by a lens is arranged on the focal portion to converge a converged light ray 14 to a central converging device 12 '. Then, the lens in the converging device 12 ′ causes the light beam incident container 2 to enter the same from the entrance 2 ′ of the container 2. The incident light flux 10 strikes the light flux turning reflection plate 4 and is reflected, and the reflected light flux sequentially turns along the reflection plate 4 inside the container 2 and is contained in the same container 2. Therefore, the temperature in the container 2 rises due to the above-mentioned luminous flux that continuously enters, and becomes high to form a furnace.

【０００９】このようにした光束入射容器２の下部には
図１、図４、図５に示すように給水管５を接続し、上部
に蒸気管６を接続し、給水管５から該容器２内に給水１
３すると給水１３は沸騰して蒸発し、高温高圧蒸気を蒸
気管６から排出しボイラー７を形成するものである。As shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, a water supply pipe 5 is connected to the lower portion of the light flux entrance container 2 thus constructed, and a steam pipe 6 is connected to the upper portion thereof so that the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the container 2. Water supply in 1
Then, the feed water 13 boils and evaporates, and the high-temperature high-pressure steam is discharged from the steam pipe 6 to form the boiler 7.

【００１０】又図２、図３に示すように光束入射容器２
を無端螺旋管８によって形成し、これを密閉水槽９内に
収容配置し、入射口２’を該水槽９の上部に開口する。
無端螺旋管８は螺旋管８’の両端を接続管８”によって
接続するもので螺旋管８’に入射した光束１０は該管
８’及び接続管８”の内面の光束旋回反射板４に沿って
反射し無端状に旋回し該管８’、８”の内部に光束１０
を封じ込め内部温度を上昇させる。そして上記水槽９の
下部に接続した給水管５から供給された水１３を加熱沸
騰させ、上部の蒸気管６から高温高圧蒸気を排出するこ
とができボイラーを形成するものである。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
Is formed by an endless spiral tube 8, which is housed and arranged in a closed water tank 9, and an entrance 2 ′ is opened above the water tank 9.
The endless spiral tube 8 connects both ends of the spiral tube 8 ′ with the connecting tube 8 ″, and the light beam 10 incident on the spiral tube 8 ′ is guided along the light beam turning reflection plate 4 on the inner surfaces of the tube 8 ′ and the connecting tube 8 ″. Is reflected and swirled endlessly, and the luminous flux 10 is emitted inside the tubes 8 ', 8 ".
Contain and raise the internal temperature. Then, the water 13 supplied from the water supply pipe 5 connected to the lower portion of the water tank 9 is heated and boiled, and the high temperature and high pressure steam can be discharged from the upper steam pipe 6 to form a boiler.

【００１１】蒸気管６はタービン１５に接続し、該ター
ビン１５を動作させることができ、該タービン１５によ
って発電機１６を回動して発電し電線１７を経て変圧器
１８に送られて高電圧となり送電される。The steam pipe 6 is connected to a turbine 15 so that the turbine 15 can be operated. The turbine 15 rotates a generator 16 to generate electric power, which is sent to a transformer 18 via an electric wire 17 to generate a high voltage. Next is transmitted.

【００１２】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成したので太陽
光線１を収束及び収斂し得て大気への放散がなく光束入
射容器２内に封じ込め得て太陽光線１による高温加熱炉
を形成し太陽エネルギーの変換効率を向上し得るもので
ある。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the sunlight 1 can be converged and converged, can be confined in the luminous flux entrance container 2 without being emitted to the atmosphere, and a high temperature heating furnace by the sunlight 1 can be formed. It is possible to improve the conversion efficiency of solar energy.

【００１３】そして上記容器２によってボイラー７を形
成し得て太陽エネルギーを効率良く利用し得る効果があ
る。Further, there is an effect that the boiler 7 can be formed by the container 2 and solar energy can be efficiently utilized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】本発明の太陽エネルギー吸収機を示す側面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a solar energy absorber of the present invention.

【図２】無端螺旋管による光束入射容器の正面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a front view of a light flux entrance container using an endless spiral tube.

【図３】図２の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG.

【図４】光束入射容器の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a light flux entrance container.

【図５】発電設備のブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of power generation equipment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 太陽光線 ２ 光束入射容器 ３ 装置 ４ 光束旋回反射板 ５ 給水管 ６ 蒸気管 ７ ボイラー ８ 無端螺旋管 ９ 密閉水槽 1 Sun Ray 2 Luminous Flux Incident Container 3 Device 4 Luminous Flux Rotating Reflector 5 Water Supply Pipe 6 Steam Pipe 7 Boiler 8 Endless Spiral Pipe 9 Closed Water Tank

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 太陽光線を収束させ、これを光束入射容
器内に連続して進入させる装置を備え、該容器の内面に
光束旋回反射板を設けて太陽光線を該容器内に封じ込め
るよう形成してなる太陽エネルギー吸収機。1. A device provided with a device for converging sun rays and continuously advancing the sun rays into a light beam incident container, wherein a light beam turning reflector is provided on an inner surface of the container so as to confine the sun rays in the container. It is a solar energy absorber. 【請求項２】 光束入射容器に給水管及び蒸気管を接続
してボイラーを形成してなる請求項(1) 記載の太陽エネ
ルギー吸収機。2. The solar energy absorber according to claim 1, wherein a water supply pipe and a steam pipe are connected to the luminous flux incidence container to form a boiler. 【請求項３】 光束入射容器を無端螺旋管によって形成
し、これを密閉水槽内に配置し、該水槽に給水管及び蒸
気管を接続してボイラーを形成してなる請求項(1) 記載
の太陽エネルギー吸収機。3. The boiler according to claim 1, wherein the luminous flux entrance container is formed by an endless spiral tube, which is arranged in a closed water tank, and a water supply pipe and a steam pipe are connected to the water tank to form a boiler. Solar energy absorber.
JP3071755A 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Solar energy absorber Expired - Fee Related JP2512839B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3071755A JP2512839B2 (en) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Solar energy absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3071755A JP2512839B2 (en) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Solar energy absorber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0618097A true JPH0618097A (en) 1994-01-25
JP2512839B2 JP2512839B2 (en) 1996-07-03

Family

ID=13469671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3071755A Expired - Fee Related JP2512839B2 (en) 1991-04-04 1991-04-04 Solar energy absorber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2512839B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5588260A (en) * 1994-05-30 1996-12-31 Kansei Corporation Construction of a vehicle door provided with a wiring harness and a waterproof grommet used in the construction
EP1949007A2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2008-07-30 Travis W. Mecham Solar blackbody waveguide for high pressure and high temperature applications
GB2417551B (en) * 2004-08-23 2009-06-24 Evangelos Arkas Solar energy trap
FR2927156A1 (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-07 Sycomoreen Sarl Direct solar radiation converting device i.e. hyper-thermic reflector solar concentrator device, for stair building, has mirror collecting beams penetrating in confinement box, where rays are reflected by clearance of complementary mirrors

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5533569A (en) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-08 Chuji Saito Solar heat high temperature steam generator
JPS5719549A (en) * 1980-07-08 1982-02-01 Takashi Henmi Solar furnace

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5533569A (en) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-08 Chuji Saito Solar heat high temperature steam generator
JPS5719549A (en) * 1980-07-08 1982-02-01 Takashi Henmi Solar furnace

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5588260A (en) * 1994-05-30 1996-12-31 Kansei Corporation Construction of a vehicle door provided with a wiring harness and a waterproof grommet used in the construction
GB2417551B (en) * 2004-08-23 2009-06-24 Evangelos Arkas Solar energy trap
US8039732B2 (en) 2004-08-23 2011-10-18 Evangelos Arkas Solar energy trap
EP2835600A3 (en) * 2004-08-23 2015-03-04 Evangelos Arkas Solar energy trap
EP1949007A2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2008-07-30 Travis W. Mecham Solar blackbody waveguide for high pressure and high temperature applications
EP1949007A4 (en) * 2005-11-14 2010-07-28 Travis W Mecham Solar blackbody waveguide for high pressure and high temperature applications
FR2927156A1 (en) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-07 Sycomoreen Sarl Direct solar radiation converting device i.e. hyper-thermic reflector solar concentrator device, for stair building, has mirror collecting beams penetrating in confinement box, where rays are reflected by clearance of complementary mirrors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2512839B2 (en) 1996-07-03

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