JPH06176853A - Floor heating panel - Google Patents
Floor heating panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06176853A JPH06176853A JP4326483A JP32648392A JPH06176853A JP H06176853 A JPH06176853 A JP H06176853A JP 4326483 A JP4326483 A JP 4326483A JP 32648392 A JP32648392 A JP 32648392A JP H06176853 A JPH06176853 A JP H06176853A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor heating
- heating panel
- linear heater
- thermostats
- thermostat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、住宅用暖房装置の床暖
房パネルに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a floor heating panel for a residential heating system.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のこの種の床暖房パネルは図6に示
すように、断熱材1上に一定の間隔で線状ヒータ2を蛇
行状に配線し、この線状ヒータ2同志の間に温度過昇防
止用の複数のサーモスタット3を配設しているものであ
った。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional floor heating panel of this type, as shown in FIG. 6, linear heaters 2 are arranged in a meandering pattern on a heat insulating material 1, and the linear heaters 2 are arranged between them. A plurality of thermostats 3 for preventing excessive temperature rise are arranged.
【0003】上記構成において線状ヒータ2の配線間隔
を一定にすることにより採暖面の均一な温度分布を得る
とともに、座布団等の保温性の良い物が載置された場合
に保温部の温度が異常に上昇するのを防ぐようにしてい
る。そして図3に示すようにこの床暖房パネルを住宅の
床に敷設し、その上に木質フローリング仕上げやカーペ
ット4等の床仕上げ材を敷いて床暖房を行うものであっ
た。In the above structure, a uniform temperature distribution of the heating surface is obtained by making the wiring interval of the linear heater 2 constant, and the temperature of the heat retaining portion is improved when a warm cushion such as a cushion is placed. I try to prevent it from rising abnormally. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, this floor heating panel is laid on the floor of the house, and a floor finishing material such as wood flooring or carpet 4 is laid on it to perform floor heating.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような従来の床暖
房パネルでは、通常の使用において採暖面で十分な暖感
を得るためには温度過昇防止用のサーモスタットの動作
温度をあまり低くすることはできない。一方、複数のサ
ーモスタットの丁度中間に保温材が置かれた場合でも保
温部の温度が床暖房パネルや床仕上げ材の耐熱限度を超
えないようにするためには、サーモスタットの配設間隔
の大きさにも限度が生じる。即ち、床暖房パネルの単位
面積当りの発熱能力によってサーモスタットの最低必要
数が決定され、それより少なくすることができないとい
う問題があった。In such a conventional floor heating panel, the operating temperature of the thermostat for preventing excessive temperature rise should be made too low in order to obtain a sufficient warm feeling on the heating surface in normal use. I can't. On the other hand, in order to prevent the temperature of the heat insulation part from exceeding the heat resistance limit of the floor heating panel or floor finishing material even when the heat insulation material is placed just in the middle of the multiple thermostats, the size of the thermostat arrangement interval should be set to There is also a limit. That is, there is a problem that the minimum required number of thermostats is determined by the heat generation capacity per unit area of the floor heating panel and cannot be reduced below that.
【0005】本発明は上記した課題を解消するもので、
発熱能力や安全性を同等に保ちながらサーモスタット数
の少ない安価な床暖房パネルを提供することを目的とし
ている。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems.
The objective is to provide an inexpensive floor heating panel with a small number of thermostats while maintaining the same heat generation capacity and safety.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の床暖房パネル
は、上記目的を達成するためサーモスタット近傍の線状
ヒータの配線密度よりそれ以外の区域の配線密度を低く
したものである。In order to achieve the above object, the floor heating panel of the present invention has a wiring density lower than that of the linear heater near the thermostat.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明は、上記した構成により、一定の配線密
度で線状ヒータを配線して同等の発熱能力を有する床暖
房パネルよりサーモスタットの数を少なくする。According to the present invention, the number of thermostats is reduced as compared with the floor heating panel having the same heat generation capacity by wiring the linear heaters with a constant wiring density.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例について図1、図
2、図3および図4を参照しながら説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4.
【0009】図1に示すように、2は断熱材1の上に配
線設置された線状ヒータでこの線状ヒータ2の配線間隔
は一定ではなく高密度部5と低密度部6にして設けてい
る。そして高密度部5には保温物が載置された場合の温
度過昇防止用のサーモスタット3を4個配設している。
これらのサーモスタット3はすべて同じ動作温度のもの
であり、線状ヒータ2と複数のサーモスタット3は図2
に示すように電気的に直列に接続している。7は床暖房
パネル8の電源導入部である。As shown in FIG. 1, reference numeral 2 denotes a linear heater which is installed on the heat insulating material 1 by wiring, and the wiring interval of the linear heater 2 is not constant but is provided in a high density portion 5 and a low density portion 6. ing. Further, four thermostats 3 are arranged in the high-density portion 5 to prevent an excessive temperature rise when a heat insulating material is placed.
These thermostats 3 are all at the same operating temperature, and the linear heater 2 and the plurality of thermostats 3 are shown in FIG.
They are electrically connected in series as shown in. Reference numeral 7 is a power supply introduction portion of the floor heating panel 8.
【0010】上記構成において動作を説明する。図3に
示すようにこの床暖房パネル8を住宅の床に敷設し、そ
の上にカーペット4の床仕上げ材を敷いて床暖房を行う
のである。床に保温性の高いものがない場合にはサーモ
スタット3はOFFせずに線状ヒータ2は通電されてい
る。一方、床に座布団等の保温性の良いものが載置され
た場合には保温された部分の温度が上昇するが、その温
度上昇によってサーモスタット3がOFFして保温部の
温度が床暖房パネル8やカーペット4の耐熱限度を超え
ないように線状ヒータ2の通電を止める。The operation of the above configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the floor heating panel 8 is laid on the floor of the house, and a floor finishing material for the carpet 4 is laid on the floor heating panel 8 to perform floor heating. If there is no heat insulating material on the floor, the thermostat 3 is not turned off and the linear heater 2 is energized. On the other hand, when a cushion or other good heat-retaining material is placed on the floor, the temperature of the heat-retained portion rises, but the temperature rise causes the thermostat 3 to turn off and the temperature of the heat-retaining portion to rise to the floor heating panel 8. The energization of the linear heater 2 is stopped so that the heat resistance limit of the carpet 4 is not exceeded.
【0011】ここまでは従来の床暖房パネルと同じであ
るが、次にサーモスタット3と他のサーモスタット3の
丁度中間に保温物が置かれた場合について説明する。保
温部の到達温度は床暖房パネルの単位面積当りの発熱能
力と保温部の大きさによって決ってくる。つまり、床暖
房パネルや床仕上げ材の耐熱限度に対して保温物が一定
の大きさより小さければ耐熱限度には到達しないし、保
温物が大きければその温度影響によりサーモスタット3
がOFFして温度を抑制する。Up to this point, it is the same as the conventional floor heating panel, but a case where a heat insulator is placed just in the middle of the thermostat 3 and another thermostat 3 will be described next. The temperature reached by the heat retaining section is determined by the heating capacity per unit area of the floor heating panel and the size of the heat retaining section. That is, if the heat insulation material is smaller than a certain size with respect to the heat resistance limit of the floor heating panel or floor finishing material, the heat resistance limit will not be reached, and if the heat insulation material is large, the thermostat 3 will be affected by the temperature.
Turns off to suppress the temperature.
【0012】ここで本発明の床暖房パネルでは、サーモ
スタット3の近傍の線状ヒータ2の配線密度を高密度部
5としそれ以外の区域を低密度部6としているため、低
密度部6を保温した場合の到達温度は低いものとなり、
したがってそれだけ大きな保温物の載置が許容されるよ
うになる。これは即ち、サーモスタットの温度過昇検出
範囲を広げる効果となるものである。In the floor heating panel of the present invention, since the wiring density of the linear heater 2 near the thermostat 3 is the high density portion 5 and the other area is the low density portion 6, the low density portion 6 is kept warm. If you do, the temperature reached will be low,
Therefore, it becomes possible to mount a large heat insulating material. This has the effect of widening the temperature rise detection range of the thermostat.
【0013】図4は上記にて説明した床暖房パネルの上
にカーペット4を施行した状態での、床暖房パネル8の
表面とカーペット4の表面のそれぞれの温度分布を表し
た特性図である。FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram showing the respective temperature distributions of the surface of the floor heating panel 8 and the surface of the carpet 4 when the carpet 4 is applied on the floor heating panel described above.
【0014】一般的には線状ヒータの配線間隔を広げて
いくと床暖房パネルの表面では温度むらが生じて使用上
快適な暖感が得られないと言われているが、実験によれ
ば図4に示すように床暖房パネル8の表面では明かに温
度むらが生じているが、実際に使用するカーペット4の
表面では温度むらはほとんど緩和され、使用上全く問題
がない状態であることを示している。It is generally said that when the wiring space of the linear heater is widened, temperature unevenness occurs on the surface of the floor heating panel, and a comfortable warm feeling cannot be obtained in use. However, according to experiments, As shown in FIG. 4, temperature unevenness is apparently generated on the surface of the floor heating panel 8, but the temperature unevenness is almost alleviated on the surface of the carpet 4 that is actually used, and there is no problem in use. Shows.
【0015】このように本発明の実施例の床暖房パネル
によれば、サーモスタット近傍の線状ヒータ配線密度よ
りそれ以外の区域の配線密度を低くしているので、同等
の発熱能力を有する従来の床暖房パネルに比べて少ない
サーモスタット数で保温時の温度上昇を抑制できる。As described above, according to the floor heating panel of the embodiment of the present invention, since the wiring density of the linear heater in the vicinity of the thermostat is set to be lower than that of the other area, the conventional heater having the same heat generation capacity is used. Compared to floor heating panels, the number of thermostats can be reduced and the temperature rise during heat retention can be suppressed.
【0016】なお、本実施例では線状ヒータ2の配線密
度を高密度部5と低密度部6の二段階に分けたもので説
明したが、図5に示す第二の実施例のように線状ヒータ
2の配線密度をサーモスタットからの距離に応じて次第
に低くしたものでも、第一の実施例と同様な効果が得ら
れるものである。In this embodiment, the wiring density of the linear heater 2 is divided into two steps, that is, the high density portion 5 and the low density portion 6. However, as in the second embodiment shown in FIG. Even if the wiring density of the linear heater 2 is gradually lowered according to the distance from the thermostat, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】以上の実施例から明かなように、本発明
によればサーモスタット近傍の線状ヒータ配線密度より
それ以外の区域の配線密度を低くしているので、同等の
発熱能力を有する従来の床暖房パネルに比べて少ないサ
ーモスタット数で保温時の温度上昇を抑制できるため安
価な床暖房パネルを提供できる。As is apparent from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the wiring density of the other regions is lower than the wiring density of the linear heater near the thermostat. It is possible to provide an inexpensive floor heating panel because it is possible to suppress the temperature rise during heat retention with a smaller number of thermostats than that of the floor heating panel.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の床暖房パネルの平面図FIG. 1 is a plan view of a floor heating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同実施例の床暖房パネルの回路図FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a floor heating panel of the same embodiment.
【図3】床暖房パネルを床に敷設した状態を示す斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state where a floor heating panel is laid on the floor.
【図4】本発明の一実施例の床暖房パネルの設置状態に
おける温度分布を示す特性図FIG. 4 is a characteristic diagram showing a temperature distribution in an installed state of a floor heating panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の他の実施例の床暖房パネルの平面図FIG. 5 is a plan view of a floor heating panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】従来例の床暖房パネルの平面図FIG. 6 is a plan view of a conventional floor heating panel.
1 断熱材 2 線状ヒータ 3 サーモスタット 5 高密度部 6 低密度部 1 heat insulating material 2 linear heater 3 thermostat 5 high density part 6 low density part
Claims (2)
と、この線状ヒータの間に配設した複数のサーモスタッ
トと、表面材とを備え、前記サーモスタット近傍の線状
ヒータ配線密度よりそれ以外の区域の配線密度を低くし
た床暖房パネル。1. A linear heater provided in a meandering manner on a heat insulating material, a plurality of thermostats arranged between the linear heaters, and a surface material, and the linear heater wiring density in the vicinity of the thermostat. Floor heating panel with low wiring density in other areas.
らの距離に応じて次第に低くした請求項1記載の床暖房
パネル。2. The floor heating panel according to claim 1, wherein the wiring density of the linear heater is gradually lowered according to the distance from the thermostat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4326483A JPH06176853A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Floor heating panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4326483A JPH06176853A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Floor heating panel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06176853A true JPH06176853A (en) | 1994-06-24 |
Family
ID=18188325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4326483A Pending JPH06176853A (en) | 1992-12-07 | 1992-12-07 | Floor heating panel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06176853A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008062016A (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-03-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heated toilet seat and toilet device with the same |
CN102465585A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 石伟 | Installation method of electric floor heating system |
-
1992
- 1992-12-07 JP JP4326483A patent/JPH06176853A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008062016A (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-03-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heated toilet seat and toilet device with the same |
CN102465585A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 石伟 | Installation method of electric floor heating system |
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