JPH06125562A - Image pickup device - Google Patents

Image pickup device

Info

Publication number
JPH06125562A
JPH06125562A JP4297727A JP29772792A JPH06125562A JP H06125562 A JPH06125562 A JP H06125562A JP 4297727 A JP4297727 A JP 4297727A JP 29772792 A JP29772792 A JP 29772792A JP H06125562 A JPH06125562 A JP H06125562A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
color
image pickup
horizontal
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4297727A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3450361B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshiro Udagawa
善郎 宇田川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP29772792A priority Critical patent/JP3450361B2/en
Priority to US08/133,214 priority patent/US5541648A/en
Publication of JPH06125562A publication Critical patent/JPH06125562A/en
Priority to US08/644,251 priority patent/US5737017A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3450361B2 publication Critical patent/JP3450361B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Color Television Image Signal Generators (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain high horizontal resolution with a simple configuration by providing plural picture elements arranged in the form of a grid, and arranging the color filters of the same color in a horizontal direction and of the different color in a vertical direction as repeating three or more colors for every picture element. CONSTITUTION:The color filters of a yellow color Ye, a green color G, and a cyan color Cy are arranged in the horizontal direction on a solid state sensor 1 as repeating three colors in the form of a stripe. An output signal from the sensor 1 is converted into a digital signal by an A/D converter 7. The signal of the portion of its one horizontal line is stored in a line memory circuit 8 using three 1H line memories. Then, the signal of the portion of two horizontal lines, in total three horizontal lines, is stored successively. Since the colors are repeated for every three colors, the signal is stored in the memory of the portion of three horizontal lines always as the combination of Ye, G, Cy. Then, a brightness signal and a chrominance signal are generated from the data of the portion of said three lines through a Y signal generation circuit 9 and a subtraction circuit 10 respectively, and are outputted as the brightness signal Y and the chrominance signal C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はビデオカメラ等の撮像装
置に関し、特に単板式固体撮像素子の色コーディング及
び処理に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image pickup device such as a video camera, and more particularly to color coding and processing of a single-plate type solid-state image pickup device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の撮像装置においては、図9
に示すような補色モザイクフィルタ方式による信号生成
が行われていた。すなわちフィールド蓄積を基本として
おり、各信号は垂直2画素が固体センサ(CCD等の撮
像素子)内で加算される。図9の(a)という組み合わ
せラインでは、図10(a)に示すように Mg+Cy,G+Ye,Mg+Cy,G+Ye・・・ という信号が出力される。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in this type of image pickup apparatus, FIG.
Signal generation has been performed by the complementary color mosaic filter method as shown in FIG. That is, it is based on field accumulation, and vertical 2 pixels of each signal are added in a solid-state sensor (image pickup device such as CCD). In the combination line (a) in FIG. 9, signals Mg + Cy, G + Ye, Mg + Cy, G + Ye ... Are output as shown in FIG. 10 (a).

【0003】また、図9の(b)という組み合わせライ
ンでは図10(b)に示すように Mg+Ye,G+Cy,Mg+Ye,G+Cy・・・ という信号が出力される。
In the combination line of FIG. 9B, signals of Mg + Ye, G + Cy, Mg + Ye, G + Cy ... Are output as shown in FIG. 10B.

【0004】図11に示すように、センサ1から出力さ
れた上記各信号はCDS回路(相関2重サンプリング回
路)2でクロックノイズ等を除去された後、LPF(ロ
ーパスフィルタ)3を経て輝度信号Yが出力される。ま
た、色信号についてはCDS回路2の出力がサンプルホ
ールド回路4、5を経て減算回路6に加えられることに
より、上記(a)の場合には (Mg+Cy)−(G+Ye)≒2B−G
As shown in FIG. 11, each signal output from the sensor 1 is subjected to a CDS circuit (correlation double sampling circuit) 2 to remove clock noise and the like, and then passed through an LPF (low pass filter) 3 to obtain a luminance signal. Y is output. As for the color signal, the output of the CDS circuit 2 is added to the subtraction circuit 6 via the sample hold circuits 4 and 5, so that (Mg + Cy) − (G + Ye) ≈2B−G in the case of (a).

【0005】(b)の場合には (Mg+Ye)−(G+Cy)≒2R−G という色信号Cが形成される。以上から得られた輝度信
号Y、色信号Cは後段のプロセス回路等を経てビデオ信
号となる。
In the case of (b), a color signal C of (Mg + Ye)-(G + Cy) ≉2R-G is formed. The luminance signal Y and the color signal C obtained as described above become a video signal through a process circuit in the subsequent stage.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
例においては、水平・垂直方向に2画素ずつ、計4画素
を繰り返しパターンとしているために、水平方向の解像
度が損なわれてしまうという欠点があった。例えば、N
TSC方式において、水平780画素(サンプリング周
波数14MHZ)のセンサにこの方式を用いた場合、限
界解像度は 780×0.63≒490 (本)程度 となり、十分とはいえない。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, there is a drawback that the resolution in the horizontal direction is impaired because the pattern has a repeating pattern of two pixels in the horizontal and vertical directions and a total of four pixels. . For example, N
In the TSC system, when this system is used for a sensor of horizontal 780 pixels (sampling frequency 14 MHz), the limit resolution is about 780 × 0.63≈490 (lines), which is not sufficient.

【0007】本発明は上記のような問題を解決するため
になされたもので、高解像度を得ることのできる撮像装
置を提供することを目的としている。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an image pickup apparatus capable of obtaining high resolution.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明においては、格子
状に配列された複数の画素を有し、上記各画素に対して
水平方向に同一色、垂直方向に3つ以上のくり返しで相
異なる色フィルタを配置して成る撮像素子を設けてい
る。
According to the present invention, a plurality of pixels arranged in a grid pattern are provided, and each pixel has the same color in the horizontal direction and three or more repetitions in the vertical direction, which are different from each other. An image sensor including color filters is provided.

【0009】また、本発明においては、1ライン毎に水
平方向にオフセット状に配列された複数の画素を有し、
上記各画素に対して水平方向に同一色、垂直方向に3つ
以上のくりかえしで相異なる色フィルタを配置して成る
撮像素子を設けている。
Further, in the present invention, each pixel has a plurality of pixels arranged in an offset shape in a horizontal direction for each line,
An image pickup device is provided in which the respective pixels have the same color in the horizontal direction and three or more different color filters are repeatedly arranged in the vertical direction.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本発明によれば、色フィルタを水平ストライプ
状に配列したことにより、垂直方向3画素の信号を加算
して輝度信号を作ることで高解像度が得られる。
According to the present invention, by arranging the color filters in a horizontal stripe shape, signals of three pixels in the vertical direction are added to form a luminance signal, so that high resolution can be obtained.

【0011】また、本発明によれば、オフセット配置さ
れた固体センサにおいて色フィルタを水平ストライプ状
に配列したことにより、輝度信号を垂直方向3画素を用
いて作ることで高解像度が得られる。
Further, according to the present invention, since the color filters are arranged in a horizontal stripe shape in the offset-positioned solid state sensor, a high-resolution can be obtained by forming a luminance signal using three pixels in the vertical direction.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、第1の発明の実施例を図面に従って説
明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the first invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0013】図1に示すように、固体センサ上において
水平方向にイエロー色(以下Ye)、グリーン色(以下
G)、シアン色(以下Cy)の色フィルタ3色の繰り返
しで水平ストライプ状に配置されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, three color filters of yellow color (hereinafter Ye), green color (hereinafter G) and cyan color (hereinafter Cy) are horizontally arranged on a solid-state sensor in a horizontal stripe pattern. Has been done.

【0014】図2においてセンサ1からの信号出力はA
/D変換器7に入力してデジタル信号になる。その1水
平ライン分の信号は3本の1Hラインメモリを用いたラ
インメモリ回路8に貯えられる。そして順次2水平ライ
ン分、計3水平ライン分の信号が貯えられる。色の繰り
返しは3色ごとであるため、3水平ライン分のメモリに
は必ずYe、G、Cyの組み合わせで信号が貯えられる
ことになる。そしてその3ライン分のデジタルデータか
らY信号生成回路9を経て輝度信号が、また減算回路1
0を経て色信号が作り出され、それぞれD/A変換器1
1、12を経てアナログの輝度信号Y及び色信号Cとし
て出力される。
In FIG. 2, the signal output from the sensor 1 is A
It is input to the / D converter 7 and becomes a digital signal. The signal for one horizontal line is stored in the line memory circuit 8 using three 1H line memories. Then, signals for two horizontal lines, that is, a total of three horizontal lines are sequentially stored. Since the colors are repeated every three colors, the signals for the combinations of Ye, G, and Cy are always stored in the memory for three horizontal lines. Then, the luminance signal is subtracted from the digital data of the three lines through the Y signal generation circuit 9 and the subtraction circuit 1
A color signal is created through 0, and each D / A converter 1
It is output as analog luminance signal Y and color signal C via 1 and 12.

【0015】次に図3を用いて輝度信号Yの作り方につ
いて説明する。nライン目の輝度信号Yn は、 n−1ライン目の Ye n ライン目の G n+1ライン目の Cy を垂直方向に加算して得られる。
Next, a method of creating the luminance signal Y will be described with reference to FIG. The luminance signal Y n on the n-th line is obtained by vertically adding the Cy on the n−1-th line, the Y n -th line, and the G n + 1-th line Cy.

【0016】すなわち Yn =Ye+G+CyThat is, Y n = Ye + G + Cy

【0017】同様にしてn+1ライン目の輝度信号Y
n+1 は Yn+1 =G+Cy+Ye のように作り出される。
Similarly, the luminance signal Y of the (n + 1) th line
n + 1 is created as Y n + 1 = G + Cy + Ye.

【0018】本発明方式の特徴は各ラインで作り出され
る輝度信号Yの各色信号の成分比がCy+G+Yeで一
定であるためにライン段差が生じないことである。
The feature of the system of the present invention is that the line step does not occur because the component ratio of each color signal of the luminance signal Y produced in each line is constant at Cy + G + Ye.

【0019】次に図4を用いて色信号の作り方について
説明する。R信号はYeからその距離が最も近いGを減
算することにより得られる。すなわち R=Ye−G
Next, a method of creating a color signal will be described with reference to FIG. The R signal is obtained by subtracting G having the shortest distance from Ye. That is, R = Ye-G

【0020】同様に B=Cy−GSimilarly, B = Cy-G

【0021】尚、当然のことながらすべての水平ライン
に対してR,B両方の色信号は得られないが、ラインメ
モリ等を用いて同時化を行えばよい。
Naturally, both R and B color signals cannot be obtained for all the horizontal lines, but they may be synchronized by using a line memory or the like.

【0022】上記実施例ではCy,G,Yeの組み合わ
せとしたが、他の組み合わせでもよいのは言うまでもな
い。
In the above embodiment, the combination of Cy, G and Ye is used, but it goes without saying that other combinations may be used.

【0023】次に、第2の発明の実施例を図面に従って
説明する。
Next, an embodiment of the second invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0024】図5に示すように固体センサ上において水
平方向にYe,G,Cyの色フィルタが3色の繰り返し
で配置されている。この色配置の順序は図1と同様であ
るが、この図5では図示のように1ライン置きに各画素
の位置が水平方向にオフセットされている。
As shown in FIG. 5, color filters of Ye, G, and Cy are arranged in a horizontal direction on the solid-state sensor by repeating three colors. The order of this color arrangement is the same as in FIG. 1, but in FIG. 5, the position of each pixel is horizontally offset every other line as shown in FIG.

【0025】図6において、センサ1からの信号出力は
A/D変換器2でデジタル信号になり、その1水平ライ
ン分の信号はラインメモリ回路8のラインメモリに貯え
られる。そして順次2水平ライン分、計3水平ライン分
の信号が貯えられる。色の繰り返しは3色ごとであるた
め、3水平ライン分のメモリには必ずYe,G,Cyの
組み合わせで信号が貯えられることになる。そしてその
3ライン分のデジタルデータからY信号生成回路9を経
て輝度信号が、また後述する帯域制限用のローパスフィ
ルタ(LPF)13、減算回路10を経て色信号Cが作
り出され、それぞれD/A変換器11、12を経てアナ
ログの輝度信号Y及び色信号Cとして出力される。
In FIG. 6, the signal output from the sensor 1 is converted into a digital signal by the A / D converter 2, and the signal for one horizontal line is stored in the line memory of the line memory circuit 8. Then, signals for two horizontal lines, that is, a total of three horizontal lines are sequentially stored. Since the colors are repeated every three colors, the signals for the combinations of Ye, G, Cy are always stored in the memory for three horizontal lines. Then, from the digital data of the three lines, a luminance signal is generated via the Y signal generation circuit 9, and a color signal C is generated via a low pass filter (LPF) 13 for band limitation and a subtraction circuit 10 which will be described later. The analog luminance signal Y and the color signal C are output via the converters 11 and 12.

【0026】次に図7を用いて輝度信号の作り方につい
て説明する。例えば2ライン目の水平輝度信号Y2nは次
のように表される。
Next, a method of creating a luminance signal will be described with reference to FIG. For example, the horizontal luminance signal Y 2n on the second line is expressed as follows.

【0027】 Y2n=Y21,Y22,Y23,Y24,Y25・・・・・・・・ ={(Ye11+Ye12+2G11+Cy11+Cy12)/6},{(2Ye12 +G11+G12+2Cy12)/6},{(Ye12+Ye13+2G12+Cy12+Cy 13 )/6},・・・Y2n= Ytwenty one, Ytwenty two, Ytwenty three, Ytwenty four, Ytwenty five・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ = {(Ye11+ Ye12+ 2G11+ Cy11+ Cy12) / 6}, {(2Ye12 + G11+ G12+ 2Cy12) / 6}, {(Ye12+ Ye13+ 2G12+ Cy12+ Cy 13 ) / 6}, ...

【0028】同様に3ライン目の水平輝度信号Y3nは次
のように表わされる。
Similarly, the horizontal luminance signal Y 3n of the third line is expressed as follows.

【0029】 Y3n=Y31,Y32.Y33,Y34・・・・・ ={(2G11+Cy11+Cy12+2Ye21)/6},{(G11+G12+2 Cy12+Ye21+Ye22)/6},(2G12+Cy12+Cy13+2Ye22)/6 },・・・Y 3n = Y 31 , Y 32 . Y 33 , Y 34 ... = {(2G 11 + Cy 11 + Cy 12 + 2Ye 21 ) / 6}, {(G 11 + G 12 +2 Cy 12 + Ye 21 + Ye 22 ) / 6}, (2G 12 + Cy 12 + Cy) 13 +2 Ye 22 ) / 6}, ...

【0030】このように各ラインの輝度信号はどのライ
ンにおいても Y=Ye+G+Cy という一定の比率で生成されるため、ライン段差を生じ
ることがない。次に色信号の作り方について説明する。
As described above, since the luminance signal of each line is generated at a constant ratio of Y = Ye + G + Cy in any line, no line step is generated. Next, a method of creating a color signal will be described.

【0031】まず1ライン目のYe信号列である Ye1n=Ye11,Ye12,Ye13,Ye14,Ye15・・・ に対して上記LPF13による帯域制限を行う。First, the band limitation by the LPF 13 is performed for Ye 1n = Ye 11 , Ye 12 , Ye 13 , Ye 14 , Ye 15, ...

【0032】同様にして2ライン目のG信号列である G1n=G11,G12,G13,G14・・・Similarly, the G signal sequence of the second line is G 1n = G 11 , G 12 , G 13 , G 14 ...

【0033】また、3ライン目のCy信号列である Cy1n=Cy11,Cy12,Cy13,Cy14・・・ に対してもLPF13によって帯域制限を行う。これに
よって得られた低域色信号列YeL1n ,GL1n ,Cy
L1n から垂直方向に減算することにより赤信号
(RL )、青信号(BL )を得る。
The LPF 13 also limits the band for Cy 1n = Cy 11 , Cy 12 , Cy 13 , Cy 14, ... The low-pass color signal sequence Ye L1n , G L1n , Cy obtained by this
A red signal ( RL ) and a blue signal ( BL ) are obtained by vertically subtracting from L1n .

【0034】すなわち、以下の計算による。 RL1n =YeL1n −GL1nL1n =CyL1n −GL1n That is, the following calculation is performed. RL1n = Ye L1n - GL1n BL1n = Cy L1n - GL1n

【0035】尚、当然のことながらすべての水平ライン
に対してR、B両方の色信号は得られないが、ラインメ
モリ等を用いて同時化を行えばよい。
Of course, both R and B color signals cannot be obtained for all the horizontal lines, but they can be synchronized by using a line memory or the like.

【0036】上記実施例では輝度信号生成の際に補間に
相当する計算方法を用いたが、図8に示すように3画素
Ye,G,Cyの加算により行ってもよい。その場合の
輝度信号は次のようになる。
In the above embodiment, the calculation method corresponding to the interpolation is used when the luminance signal is generated, but the calculation may be performed by adding the three pixels Ye, G and Cy as shown in FIG. The luminance signal in that case is as follows.

【0037】 Y2n=Y21,Y22,Y23,Y24・・・ ={(Ye11+G11+Cy11)/3},{(Ye12+G11+Cy12)/3 },{(Ye12+G12+Cy12)/3},・・・Y 2n = Y 21 , Y 22 , Y 23 , Y 24 ... = {(Ye 11 + G 11 + Cy 11 ) / 3}, {(Ye 12 + G 11 + Cy 12 ) / 3}, {(Ye 12 + G 12 + Cy 12 ) / 3}, ...

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】以上述べたように、第1の発明によれ
ば、格子状に配列された複数の画素を有し、上記各画素
に対して水平方向に同一色、垂直方向に3つ以上のくり
返しで相異なる色フィルタを配置して成る撮像素子を設
けたことにより、簡単な構成で高い水平解像度が得るこ
とができる撮像装置を提供することができる。例えば、
NTSC方式において水平780画素のセンサを用いた
場合は、 780×0.8≒600(本) 程度の水平解像度が期待できる。しかもライン段差等の
不具合を生じないために、均一で良質な画質が得られ
る。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of pixels arranged in a grid pattern are provided, and each pixel has the same color in the horizontal direction and three or more in the vertical direction. By providing the image pickup element in which different color filters are repeatedly arranged, it is possible to provide an image pickup apparatus capable of obtaining high horizontal resolution with a simple configuration. For example,
When a horizontal 780 pixel sensor is used in the NTSC system, a horizontal resolution of about 780 × 0.8≈600 (lines) can be expected. Moreover, since there is no problem such as a line step, uniform and high quality image can be obtained.

【0039】また、第2の発明によれば、1ライン毎に
水平方向にオフセット状に配列された複数の画素を有
し、上記各画素に対して水平方向に同一色、垂直方向に
3つ以上のくり返しで相異なる色フィルタを配置して成
る撮像素子を設けたことにより、オフセット配置された
画素の特徴である高い水平解像度が生かせるばかりでな
く、ライン段差のない均質な画質が簡易な構成で実現で
きる。
According to the second aspect of the invention, each pixel has a plurality of pixels arranged in an offset shape in the horizontal direction for each line, and has the same color in the horizontal direction and three pixels in the vertical direction with respect to each pixel. By providing the image sensor in which the different color filters are arranged by repeating the above, not only the high horizontal resolution which is the feature of the pixels arranged in the offset can be utilized, but also the uniform image quality without the line step can be simply constructed. Can be achieved with.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】第1の発明の実施例による色フィルタのパター
ンを示す構成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a pattern of a color filter according to an embodiment of the first invention.

【図2】上記実施例による撮像装置のブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an image pickup apparatus according to the above embodiment.

【図3】輝度信号の作り方を説明する構成図である。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram illustrating how to create a luminance signal.

【図4】色信号の作り方を説明する構成図である。FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram illustrating how to create a color signal.

【図5】第2の発明の実施例による色フィルタのパター
ンを示す構成図である。
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing a pattern of a color filter according to an embodiment of the second invention.

【図6】上記実施例による撮像装置のブロック図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an image pickup apparatus according to the above embodiment.

【図7】輝度信号の作り方を説明する構成図である。FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram illustrating how to create a luminance signal.

【図8】輝度信号の他の作り方を説明する構成図であ
る。
FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram illustrating another method of creating a luminance signal.

【図9】従来の撮像装置に用いられる色フィルタのパタ
ーンを示す構成図である。
FIG. 9 is a configuration diagram showing a pattern of a color filter used in a conventional image pickup apparatus.

【図10】従来の信号の形成方法を説明する波形図であ
る。
FIG. 10 is a waveform diagram illustrating a conventional signal forming method.

【図11】従来の撮像装置のブロック図である。FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a conventional imaging device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 センサ 9 Y信号生成回路 10 減算回路 1 sensor 9 Y signal generation circuit 10 subtraction circuit

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 格子状に配列された複数の画素を有し、
上記各画素に対して水平方向に同一色、垂直方向に3つ
以上のくり返しで相異なる色フィルタを配置して成る撮
像素子を備えた撮像装置。
1. Having a plurality of pixels arranged in a grid pattern,
An image pickup device comprising an image pickup device in which three or more different color filters are repeatedly arranged in the horizontal direction and the same color in the vertical direction with respect to each pixel.
【請求項2】 上記撮像素子における垂直方向に異なる
色の3画素の信号を加算して得られる信号を輝度信号と
することを特徴とする請求項1記載の撮像装置。
2. The image pickup device according to claim 1, wherein a signal obtained by adding signals of three pixels of different colors in the vertical direction in the image pickup element is used as a luminance signal.
【請求項3】 複数ライン上にそれぞれ複数の画素が配
列され、その1ライン置きの画素の位置が水平方向にオ
フセットされて配列され、上記各画素に対して水平方向
に同一色、垂直方向に3つ以上のくり返しで相異なる色
フィルタを配置して成る撮像素子を備えた撮像装置。
3. A plurality of pixels are arranged on each of a plurality of lines, and the positions of the pixels on every other line are arranged so as to be offset in the horizontal direction. An image pickup apparatus comprising an image pickup element in which three or more different color filters are repeatedly arranged.
【請求項4】 上記撮像素子における垂直方向に異なる
色の3画素の信号を交互に選択加算して得られる信号を
輝度信号とすることを特徴とする請求項3記載の撮像装
置。
4. The image pickup device according to claim 3, wherein a signal obtained by alternately selectively adding signals of three pixels of different colors in the image pickup element in the vertical direction is used as a luminance signal.
【請求項5】 上記撮像素子における垂直及び水平方向
の複数の画素の信号を所定の比率で加算して得られる信
号を輝度信号とすることを特徴とする請求項3記載の撮
像装置。
5. The image pickup apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a signal obtained by adding signals of a plurality of pixels in the vertical and horizontal directions in the image pickup element at a predetermined ratio is used as a luminance signal.
JP29772792A 1992-10-09 1992-10-09 Imaging device Expired - Fee Related JP3450361B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29772792A JP3450361B2 (en) 1992-10-09 1992-10-09 Imaging device
US08/133,214 US5541648A (en) 1992-10-09 1993-10-07 Color image pickup apparatus having a plurality of color filters arranged in an offset sampling structure
US08/644,251 US5737017A (en) 1992-10-09 1996-05-10 Color image pickup apparatus having a plurality of color filters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29772792A JP3450361B2 (en) 1992-10-09 1992-10-09 Imaging device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06125562A true JPH06125562A (en) 1994-05-06
JP3450361B2 JP3450361B2 (en) 2003-09-22

Family

ID=17850401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29772792A Expired - Fee Related JP3450361B2 (en) 1992-10-09 1992-10-09 Imaging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3450361B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7595826B2 (en) 1997-01-08 2009-09-29 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Method a system for improving resolution in color image data generated by a color image sensor
US8179456B2 (en) 2007-11-05 2012-05-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Image sensors, color filter arrays included in the image sensors, and image pickup apparatuses including the image sensors

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7595826B2 (en) 1997-01-08 2009-09-29 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Method a system for improving resolution in color image data generated by a color image sensor
US8179456B2 (en) 2007-11-05 2012-05-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Image sensors, color filter arrays included in the image sensors, and image pickup apparatuses including the image sensors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3450361B2 (en) 2003-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3735867B2 (en) Luminance signal generator
JP2733859B2 (en) Color imaging device
JP4641675B2 (en) Image signal processing device
EP1277351B1 (en) Camera with color filter
JPH03133293A (en) Color solid-state image pickup device
JPH0724422B2 (en) Luminance signal generation circuit for color TV camera
JPH0884348A (en) Image pickup device
JP3450361B2 (en) Imaging device
JP3576600B2 (en) Color imaging device
JPS6351437B2 (en)
US6266101B1 (en) Y/C separator
JP2797752B2 (en) Color solid-state imaging device
GB2138239A (en) Solid state camera with color encoding filter
JP2655436B2 (en) Color solid-state imaging device
JPH06113310A (en) Video-signal processing apparatus
JP2707567B2 (en) Image signal processing circuit
JPH0712218B2 (en) Color solid-state imaging device
JP2001086516A (en) Image pickup device
JPS6068789A (en) Color television with line transfer type solid image sensor
JPH07107496A (en) Solid state image pickup device
JPS59154891A (en) Single board color image pickup device
JPH05244611A (en) Solid-state color image pickup device
JPH04170191A (en) Picture signal processing unit
JPH0488787A (en) Image pickup signal processing unit
JPH10178648A (en) Solid-state color camera

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080711

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080711

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090711

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090711

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100711

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100711

Year of fee payment: 7

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110711

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120711

Year of fee payment: 9

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees