JPH06122044A - Continuous casting equipment of lattice for lead storage battery - Google Patents

Continuous casting equipment of lattice for lead storage battery

Info

Publication number
JPH06122044A
JPH06122044A JP30183692A JP30183692A JPH06122044A JP H06122044 A JPH06122044 A JP H06122044A JP 30183692 A JP30183692 A JP 30183692A JP 30183692 A JP30183692 A JP 30183692A JP H06122044 A JPH06122044 A JP H06122044A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
molds
lattice
strip
mold
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP30183692A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mikio Iwata
幹夫 岩田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd filed Critical Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd
Priority to JP30183692A priority Critical patent/JPH06122044A/en
Publication of JPH06122044A publication Critical patent/JPH06122044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a continuous casting equipment of a lattice for a lead storage battery where the characteristics of the lattice are excellent and the manufacturing efficiency is high. CONSTITUTION:A pair of molds A, B where a number of strip-shaped mold with die-sink of the lattice shape in a plane are annularly connected by means of a hinge mechanisms are arranged so as to be circulated in a synchronized manner between a pair of sprockets 5, 5' and 6, 6', a pair of mating molds are formed by constantly pressing the rear surface of a plurality of strip-shaped molds opposite to each other in the linear part between the sprocket, and the annular molds are inclined so that the advancing direction of the mating molds is low. The communicating groove in the transverse direction to communicate the adjacent strip-shaped molds is provided in the potition different from that of the die-sink groove of the lattice bar in the transverse direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は鉛蓄電池用格子体の連続
鋳造装置に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a continuous casting apparatus for a lead storage battery grid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】鉛蓄電池用の格子体は一般的に重力鋳造
法または機械加工法によって製造されている。重力鋳造
法はブックモールドと呼ばれる格子体の形状を彫り込ん
だ一対の合わせ鋳型に溶湯を流し込んで図8(A)に示
すような形状の格子体を1枚ずつ製造する方法である。
この方法では格子体の製造がバッチ式であるため格子体
の生産能率が悪く、また、あと工程であるペースト充填
工程とのつながりを連続にできない欠点がある。
Lattice bodies for lead-acid batteries are generally manufactured by gravity casting or machining. The gravity casting method is a method in which the molten metal is poured into a pair of matching molds, which are called book molds and in which the shape of a lattice is engraved, and the lattices each having a shape as shown in FIG. 8A are manufactured one by one.
This method has a drawback that the production efficiency of the lattice is poor because the production of the lattice is a batch process, and the connection with the paste filling process, which is a subsequent process, cannot be made continuous.

【0003】そのため近年従来の重力鋳造法にかわる格
子体の製造方法として機械加工法が採用されるようにな
った。この機械加工法の代表的なものにエキスパンド方
式による格子体の製造方法がある。この方式によって製
造された格子体は図8(B)に示すような形状であっ
て、あと工程とのつながりも連続的にできるため極板の
生産性は著しく向上したが、その反面次のような欠点が
あった。
Therefore, in recent years, a machining method has been adopted as a method of manufacturing a lattice body replacing the conventional gravity casting method. A typical example of this machining method is a method of manufacturing a lattice by an expanding method. The grid manufactured by this method has a shape as shown in FIG. 8 (B), and the productivity of the electrode plate is remarkably improved because the connection with the subsequent steps can be continuously performed. There was a flaw.

【0004】まず、エキスパンド格子を製造するために
は鉛合金の地金を圧延などの方法によってシート状にし
なければならない。ついでこの鉛合金シートを展開機に
かけてエキスパンド格子に加工するわけであるが、鉛合
金シートの製造やその展開に非常に大がかりな装置が必
要となる上に、この方式で製造できる格子体はおもに鉛
ーカルシウム合金に限られ、通常鉛蓄電池によく用いら
れる鉛ーアンチモン合金に適用するのは難しい。さらに
致命的な欠点は図8(B)の格子形状から容易に推察で
きるように、格子体が非常に伸びやすいという点であ
る。とくに、エキスパンド格子を正極板に用いた場合は
電池の充放電による格子の著しい伸びで、正極板が負極
ストラップに接触して短絡を起こし、電池の寿命が短い
という欠点があった。また、格子体の電気抵抗が大き
く、電池の電圧特性が悪いという欠点もある。
First, in order to manufacture an expanded lattice, a lead alloy ingot must be formed into a sheet by a method such as rolling. Next, this lead alloy sheet is processed into an expanded lattice by a developing machine, which requires a very large-scale device for the production and development of the lead alloy sheet, and the grids that can be produced by this method are mainly lead. -Limited to calcium alloys, it is difficult to apply to lead-antimony alloys that are often used in lead-acid batteries. A further fatal drawback is that the lattice body is very stretchable, as can be easily inferred from the lattice shape of FIG. 8 (B). In particular, when the expanded grid is used for the positive electrode plate, there is a drawback that the positive electrode plate comes into contact with the negative electrode strap to cause a short circuit due to the significant expansion of the grid due to charging and discharging of the battery, resulting in a short battery life. In addition, the grid has a large electric resistance and the voltage characteristics of the battery are poor.

【0005】そこでこれらの欠点を解決するために提案
されたのが鋳造法による連続的な格子体の製造方法であ
る。これまでにも種々の考案がなされているが、例えば
米国特許第4,349,067号によれば、格子体の形
状を彫り込んだ回転ドラムにシューと称する溶湯供給部
を当接し、該ドラムとシューとの間に形成された鋳型の
溝を溶湯で満たして連続的に格子体を鋳造する装置が記
載されている。従来の提案はいずれも基本的には上述し
た方式によっているが、なお、いくつかの欠点を有して
いる。
Therefore, a method for producing a continuous lattice by a casting method has been proposed to solve these drawbacks. Although various inventions have been made so far, for example, according to US Pat. No. 4,349,067, a molten metal supply portion called a shoe is brought into contact with a rotary drum having a lattice shape engraved, and the drum is connected to the drum. An apparatus is described in which the grooves of a mold formed between the shoe and the shoe are filled with a molten metal to continuously cast a lattice. All of the conventional proposals are basically based on the above-mentioned method, but still have some drawbacks.

【0006】すなわち、この方式で鋳造される格子体
は、その形状がドラムの外周に彫り込まれているだけで
あるから、図7に示すような断面形状となり、この形状
から予想されるように、図6に示す断面形状を有する従
来の合わせ鋳型を用いた重力鋳造法による格子体に比べ
て、充填したペーストが脱落しやすいという欠点があっ
た。
That is, since the lattice body cast by this method is only engraved on the outer periphery of the drum, it has a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. 7, and as expected from this shape, There is a drawback that the filled paste is more likely to fall off as compared with the lattice body formed by the gravity casting method using the conventional matching mold having the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG.

【0007】また、溶湯の供給部であるシューは固定さ
れているため、ドラムはシューに対して摺動しながら回
転することになり、製造された格子体のシュー面側には
多数の鋳巣が生じ、とくに正極板に使用した場合には格
子の腐食が著しいため、やはり寿命性能のよい電池が得
られないという欠点があった。
Further, since the shoe, which is the molten metal supply section, is fixed, the drum rotates while sliding with respect to the shoe, and a large number of cavities are formed on the shoe surface side of the manufactured lattice. In particular, when it is used for the positive electrode plate, the grid is remarkably corroded, so that a battery having a good life performance cannot be obtained.

【0008】さらに、上記の連続鋳造法では鋳型に供給
された溶湯の冷却が困難なため、Pb-Ca 合金やPb- 低Sb
合金など比較的凝固範囲の狭い鉛合金の格子体しか製造
できないし、厚みの大きな格子体の製造はできないとい
う欠点もあった。
Further, since it is difficult to cool the molten metal supplied to the mold in the above continuous casting method, Pb-Ca alloy or Pb-low Sb
There is also a drawback that only a grid body of a lead alloy having a relatively narrow solidification range such as an alloy can be manufactured, and a grid body having a large thickness cannot be manufactured.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述したように、従来
の鉛蓄電池用格子体製造法では製造能率が悪かったり、
製造能率が良くても格子体の特性が悪いものであった。
このような従来の欠点を解消し、いかにして特性のよい
格子体を連続的に効率よく生産するかが本発明によって
解決しようとする課題である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION As described above, the conventional lead-acid battery grid body manufacturing method has a poor manufacturing efficiency,
Even if the manufacturing efficiency was good, the characteristics of the lattice were poor.
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve such conventional defects and how to efficiently and efficiently produce latticed bodies.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、一平面に格子
体の形状を彫り込んだ多数の短冊状鋳型を蝶番機構によ
って環状に連結した一対の鋳型AおよびBをそれぞれ一
対のスプロケット5、5’間および6、6’間を同期し
て循環するように配置し、上記スプロケット間の直線部
分において対向する複数個の短冊状鋳型の背面を常に押
圧して一対の合わせ鋳型を形成せしめるとともに、合わ
せ鋳型の進行方向が低くなるように環状鋳型を傾斜させ
た構造であって、隣接する短冊状鋳型間を連絡する横方
向の連絡溝を、横方向の格子桟部分の彫り込み溝と異な
った位置に設けた鋳型とし、この鋳型内に溶湯を連続的
に供給することにより、上述した従来のバッチ式合わせ
鋳型で鋳造できる特性の格子体を連続的に製造すること
を可能にした。
According to the present invention, a pair of molds A and B in which a large number of strip-shaped molds each having a lattice shape engraved on one plane are connected in an annular shape by a hinge mechanism are provided with a pair of sprockets 5, 5 respectively. It arrange | positions so that it may circulate synchronously between'between 6'and 6 ', and while pressing the back surface of a plurality of strip | belt-shaped molds which oppose in the linear part between the said sprockets always, a pair of matching molds are formed, It is a structure in which the annular mold is inclined so that the advancing direction of the matching mold is low, and the lateral connecting groove that connects between the adjacent strip-shaped molds is located at a position different from the engraving groove of the horizontal lattice cross section. By continuously supplying the molten metal into this mold, it is possible to continuously manufacture a lattice body having the characteristics that can be cast by the above-mentioned conventional batch type matching mold.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】図1は本発明による鉛蓄電池用格子体の連続
鋳造装置本体の平面図およびそのD−D断面図である。
図において1は短冊状鋳型であって、その一平面には格
子体の形状が彫り込まれている。その背面は隣接する短
冊状鋳型と蝶番機構により連結するためのチェーンの1
コマ2が取り付けてあり、これによって多数の短冊状鋳
型が連結されて環状の鋳型Aを形成している。3および
4もそれぞれ同じ構成の短冊状鋳型およびチェーンの1
コマであって、環状鋳型Aと対になる環状鋳型Bを形成
している。一対の環状鋳型AおよびBはそれぞれ一対の
スプロケット5、5’間および6、 6’間を同期して循
環するようになっている。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main body of a continuous casting apparatus for a lead-acid battery grid according to the present invention and a sectional view taken along the line D-D thereof.
In the figure, 1 is a strip-shaped mold, and the shape of a lattice is engraved on one plane thereof. The back of the chain is a chain for connecting to adjacent strip molds by a hinge mechanism.
A top 2 is attached, and by this, a large number of strip-shaped molds are connected to form a circular mold A. 3 and 4 are strip-shaped molds and chains of the same structure, respectively.
It is a top and forms a circular mold B which is paired with the circular mold A. The pair of annular molds A and B are adapted to circulate synchronously between a pair of sprockets 5, 5'and between a pair of sprockets 6, 6 ', respectively.

【0012】上記一対のスプロケット間の直線部分7に
おいては、環状鋳型AおよびBを相互に圧接せしめて合
わせ鋳型を構成するとともに、環状鋳型はD−D断面図
に示すように、鋳型の進行方向が低くなるよう水平面に
対してθの角度で傾斜させてある。
In the straight line portion 7 between the pair of sprockets, the annular molds A and B are pressed against each other to form a combined mold, and the annular mold is moved in the advancing direction of the molds as shown in the DD sectional view. Is inclined at an angle of θ with respect to the horizontal plane so that

【0013】ここで図1のCーC断面を示す図2によっ
て短冊状鋳型をさらに説明すれば、同図において1およ
び3は短冊状鋳型であって、8および9は格子体形状の
彫り込み溝である。短冊状鋳型1および3の格子体形状
彫り込み面側上端は斜めに切削した部分10および11
が設けてあり、一対の短冊状鋳型を相互に圧接した状態
ではV字形の溝を形成する。12、13はそれぞれ一対
の短冊状鋳型1および3によって形成される合わせ鋳型
がずれないように固定するためのピン穴とピンである。
The strip-shaped mold will be further described with reference to FIG. 2 showing the CC cross section of FIG. 1. In the figure, 1 and 3 are strip-shaped molds, and 8 and 9 are engraved grooves in the shape of a lattice. Is. The tops of the strip-shaped molds 1 and 3 on the side of the engraving surface of the lattice body are obliquely cut portions 10 and 11
Is provided, and a V-shaped groove is formed in a state where the pair of strip-shaped molds are pressed against each other. Reference numerals 12 and 13 denote pin holes and pins for fixing the mating molds formed by the pair of strip-shaped molds 1 and 3 so as not to shift.

【0014】鋳型1および3の背面左右にはコ字状の凹
部に取り付けた滑車14、14’および15、15’が
あり、鋳型1は固定板16上のV字形レール16’上
を、鋳型3はそれを押圧するためのエアーシリンダー1
7を介して固定板18に取り付けた可動板19のV字形
レール19’上をそれぞれ滑らかに移動しうるようにな
っている。
Pulleys 14, 14 'and 15, 15' mounted in U-shaped recesses are provided on the left and right sides of the back surfaces of the molds 1 and 3, respectively. 3 is an air cylinder for pressing it
The movable plate 19 mounted on the fixed plate 18 via the V-shaped rails 19 'can be smoothly moved.

【0015】2、2’および4、4’はそれぞれ短冊状
鋳型1および3の上下に取り付けたチェーンの1コマで
あって、これによって多数の短冊状鋳型を連結する。2
0は鋳型を加熱するための装置である。溶湯の供給は図
1における鋳型の直線部分7に入った所に設ける。しか
し、適切な位置でないと一対の短冊状鋳型が合わせ鋳型
を形成するまでに溶湯が流入して漏れる危険性があるの
で、溶湯供給口の位置には注意が必要である。
Reference numerals 2, 2'and 4, 4'represent one frame of chains attached to the upper and lower sides of the strip-shaped molds 1 and 3, respectively, by which a large number of strip-shaped molds are connected. Two
Reference numeral 0 is an apparatus for heating the mold. The supply of the molten metal is provided at a place where it enters the straight part 7 of the mold in FIG. However, if the position is not appropriate, there is a risk that the molten metal will flow in and leak before the pair of strip-shaped molds are combined to form a mold, so that the position of the molten metal supply port needs to be careful.

【0016】前述したように環状鋳型を水平面に対して
傾斜させたのは、合わせ鋳型を形成する直前の短冊状鋳
型の隙間から逆流した溶湯が漏れることを防止するため
である。このように環状鋳型を傾斜させることによって
湯口を多少とも後部に設定することができ、装置そのも
のもコンパクトにすることができる。
As described above, the reason why the annular mold is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane is to prevent the molten metal flowing back from leaking from the gap between the strip-shaped molds immediately before forming the combined mold. By tilting the annular mold in this way, the sprue can be set to the rear part to some extent, and the device itself can be made compact.

【0017】図3(A)は短冊状鋳型1の一平面に彫り
込んだ格子体形状の正面図を、図3(B)はその側面図
を示す。21は下部親骨に相当する鋳型上部の彫り込み
部分、22は格子体の横方向の上部親桟に相当する部
分、23はそれ以外の横方向の子桟に相当する部分、2
4は縦方向の桟に相当する部分である。隣接する鋳型ど
うしをつなぐ連絡溝部25は横方向の子桟に相当する部
分23の中間に位置する所に設けた。
FIG. 3 (A) shows a front view of a lattice shape engraved on one plane of the strip-shaped mold 1, and FIG. 3 (B) shows a side view thereof. Reference numeral 21 is a carved portion of the upper part of the mold corresponding to the lower ribs, 22 is a portion corresponding to the upper parent rail in the lateral direction of the lattice, and 23 is a portion corresponding to other lateral child rails of the lattice.
Reference numeral 4 is a portion corresponding to a vertical crosspiece. The connecting groove portion 25 for connecting the adjacent molds was provided at a position located in the middle of the portion 23 corresponding to the horizontal crossbar.

【0018】次に本発明の連続鋳造装置を用いて、鉛ー
アンチモン系の連続格子を鋳造した実施例を説明する。
まず、エアーシリンダー17を作動させて環状鋳型Aと
Bの直線部分7における環状鋳型を押圧して合わせ鋳型
とし、ついでスプロケット5に接続した駆動装置(図は
省略した)を作動させると、スプロケットの歯に噛み合
ってチェーンが移動し、それとともにチェーンに接続し
た短冊状鋳型は図1の矢印の方向に移動する。
Next, an example of casting a continuous lead-antimony lattice using the continuous casting apparatus of the present invention will be described.
First, the air cylinder 17 is operated to press the annular molds in the linear portions 7 of the annular molds A and B to form a combined mold, and then a driving device (not shown) connected to the sprocket 5 is operated to operate the sprocket. The chain moves by meshing with the teeth, and the strip-shaped mold connected to the chain moves in the direction of the arrow in FIG.

【0019】次に合わせ鋳型の背面に設けた加熱装置2
0を作動させ、鋳型温度が150゜C前後に達したなら
離型剤を鋳型表面に塗布する。この時鋳型の温度は下が
るので、再び温度が上昇して鋳型が160〜170゜C
に達したら、あらかじめ450〜480゜Cに昇温した
溶湯を供給ノズルから合わせ鋳型のV字形溝に注入す
る。
Next, a heating device 2 provided on the back surface of the matching mold
When the mold temperature reaches about 150 ° C., a mold release agent is applied to the mold surface. At this time, the temperature of the mold decreases, so the temperature rises again and the mold is heated to 160 to 170 ° C.
When the temperature reaches, the molten metal whose temperature has been previously raised to 450 to 480 ° C. is poured into the V-shaped groove of the casting mold through the supply nozzle.

【0020】溶湯は個々の合わせ鋳型の格子体形状の彫
り込み溝を満たすが、この時の湯流れを図3を用いて説
明すれば、V字形の溝に注入した溶湯はまず鋳型上部の
帯状の彫り込み部21を満たした後、縦方向の桟に相当
する部分24を通って順次横方向の溝23に広がって鋳
型全体に溶湯が行わたる。
The molten metal fills the engraved grooves in the lattice shape of each of the matching molds. The molten metal flow at this time will be described with reference to FIG. After the engraved portion 21 is filled, the molten metal is applied to the entire mold by sequentially passing through the portion 24 corresponding to the vertical crosspiece and extending into the horizontal groove 23.

【0021】ここで隣接する合わせ鋳型とは連絡溝25
のみでつながっている。連絡溝25は横方向の子桟に相
当する部分23の中間に位置しているので、溶湯は直接
横方向の子桟に流出しないので、溶湯が隣接する鋳型に
流出する際、連絡溝25が抵抗となり押し湯が充分効い
て格子骨が切れることはない。
A connecting groove 25 is formed between the adjacent mating molds.
Connected only by. Since the connecting groove 25 is located in the middle of the portion 23 corresponding to the horizontal crossbar, the molten metal does not directly flow to the horizontal crossbar, so that when the molten metal flows out to the adjacent mold, the connecting groove 25 is It becomes resistance and the boiling water does not work enough to cut the lattice bone.

【0022】隣接する鋳型との連絡溝25を横方向の格
子骨23と同位置にし、隣接する格子体と連絡するよう
に設けたとすると、図1に示すように環状鋳型を傾斜さ
せているので、一つの鋳型内に流入した溶湯は鋳型内に
留まらず、直接横方向の子桟に流出してしまい、低い方
向へ流下してしまう。そのため押し湯が効かなくなって
格子骨が切れてしまい、良好な連続した格子を製造でき
なくなる。本発明において短冊状鋳型に設けた格子体形
状を図3のようにしたのは上述した理由からである。
If the connecting groove 25 with the adjacent mold is located at the same position as the lateral lattice bone 23 and is provided so as to communicate with the adjacent lattice body, the annular mold is inclined as shown in FIG. The molten metal that has flowed into one mold does not stay in the mold but directly flows out to the horizontal crossbars, and flows down in the lower direction. Therefore, the boiling water does not work and the lattice bones are cut off, and it becomes impossible to manufacture a good continuous lattice. In the present invention, the shape of the lattice body provided on the strip-shaped mold is as shown in FIG. 3 for the above-mentioned reason.

【0023】したがって、本発明の連続鋳造装置で製造
した連続格子は図4に示すような形状になる。鋳造した
連続格子は図5に示すような形状に加工したのち鉛蓄電
池ペーストを充填し、1枚ずつに切断して極板とする。
Therefore, the continuous lattice produced by the continuous casting apparatus of the present invention has a shape as shown in FIG. The continuous grid thus cast is processed into a shape as shown in FIG. 5, filled with a lead storage battery paste, and cut into individual plates to form electrode plates.

【0024】なお、既に述べたように、本発明では環状
鋳型を進行方向が低くなるように傾斜させた。これは鋳
型内に注入した溶湯が逆流して鋳型の隙間から漏れるの
を防ぐためであるが、実験の結果、その傾斜角度θは約
5゜以上が好ましいことがわかった。
As described above, in the present invention, the annular mold is tilted so that the traveling direction is lowered. This is to prevent the molten metal injected into the mold from flowing backward and leaking from the gap between the molds. As a result of experiments, it was found that the inclination angle θ is preferably about 5 ° or more.

【0025】本発明の連続鋳造装置で鋳造した格子体の
断面形状は図6に示した従来のブックモールドで重力鋳
造したものと同様であって、図7のような従来の連続鋳
造機で製造した格子体のように片面が偏平でないからペ
ーストの充填性が良好で、耐振性の優れた極板が得られ
るだけでなく、摺動部分がないので鋳巣が生じることが
なく、耐食性のよい格子体が連続的に得られた。
The cross-sectional shape of the lattice body cast by the continuous casting apparatus of the present invention is similar to that by gravity casting with the conventional book mold shown in FIG. 6, and is manufactured by the conventional continuous casting machine as shown in FIG. As one side of the grid is not flat, the paste filling is good, and not only is an electrode plate with excellent vibration resistance obtained, but since there are no sliding parts, no porosity is formed and corrosion resistance is good. Lattice bodies were obtained continuously.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明の鉛蓄電池用格子体の連続鋳造装
置によれば次のような効果が得られる。 (イ)格子体が連続的に能率よく製造でき、あと工程と
のつながりも連続的にできるので、極板製造工程を大幅
に自動化できる。 (ロ)使用できる合金種に制限がなく、鉛ーカルシウム
系でも鉛ーアンチモン系でも鋳造が可能で、格子体の厚
みも薄型から厚型まで各種の格子体が製造できる。 (ハ)本発明は格子体の製造が連続的であるが、従来の
重力鋳造法による格子体と同じ形状のものが得られるの
で、鋳巣が生じることもなく耐食性も良好で正極格子と
しても優れた特性を示す。 (ニ)本発明による連続鋳造装置で製造した格子体の断
面形状は従来の重力鋳造法による格子体と同じであっ
て、ペーストを充填した極板は活物質の脱落が起こりに
くく、耐振性も良好である。
According to the continuous casting apparatus for a lead-acid battery lattice of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (A) Since the lattice body can be continuously and efficiently manufactured and can be continuously connected to the subsequent steps, the electrode plate manufacturing process can be largely automated. (B) There is no limitation on the type of alloy that can be used, it is possible to cast either lead-calcium type or lead-antimony type, and the lattices can be manufactured in various thicknesses from thin to thick. (C) In the present invention, the production of the lattice body is continuous, but since the same shape as the lattice body by the conventional gravity casting method can be obtained, no porosity is formed, the corrosion resistance is good, and the positive electrode lattice is also used. It exhibits excellent properties. (D) The cross-sectional shape of the lattice body manufactured by the continuous casting apparatus according to the present invention is the same as that of the conventional gravity casting method, and the electrode plate filled with the paste is less likely to cause the active material to fall off, and also has vibration resistance. It is good.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明による鉛蓄電池用格子体の連続鋳造装置
本体の上面図およびそのD−D断面図
FIG. 1 is a top view of a main body of a continuous casting apparatus for a lead-acid battery grid according to the present invention and a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D thereof.

【図2】図1におけるC−C断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.

【図3】(A)短冊状鋳型の正面図 (B)短冊状鋳型の側面図[FIG. 3] (A) Front view of strip-shaped mold (B) Side view of strip-shaped mold

【図4】本発明の連続鋳造装置で製造した連続格子の概
略図
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a continuous lattice manufactured by the continuous casting apparatus of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の連続鋳造装置で製造した連続格子を加
工した格子の概略図
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a grid obtained by processing a continuous grid manufactured by the continuous casting apparatus of the present invention.

【図6】従来の重力鋳造法で製造した格子体の桟の断面
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a bar of a lattice body manufactured by a conventional gravity casting method.

【図7】従来の鉛蓄電池用格子体の連続鋳造装置で製造
した連続格子の桟の断面図
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a bar of a continuous grid manufactured by a conventional continuous casting apparatus for a lead-acid battery grid.

【図8】(A)従来の重力鋳造法による格子体の概略図 (B)従来のエキスパンド法による格子体の概略図FIG. 8 (A) Schematic view of a conventional gravity casting grid body. (B) Schematic view of a conventional expand method grid body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,3 短冊状鋳型 2,2’,4,4’ チェーンの1コマ 5,5’,6,6’ スプロケット 14,14’,15,15’ 滑車 16,16’,19,19’ V字形レール 21 鋳型上部の彫り込み部分 22 横方向の上部親桟部分 23 横方向の子桟 24 縦方向の桟 25 隣接する鋳型との連絡溝 1,3 Strip mold 2,2 ', 4,4' Chain 1 piece 5,5 ', 6,6' Sprocket 14,14 ', 15,15' Pulley 16,16 ', 19,19' V shape Rail 21 Engraved part on the upper part of the mold 22 Upper main crosspiece part in the horizontal direction 23 Child crosspiece in the horizontal direction 24 Vertical crosspiece 25 The connecting groove with the adjacent mold

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一平面に格子体の形状を彫り込んだ多数
の短冊状鋳型を蝶番機構によって環状に連結した一対の
鋳型AおよびBをそれぞれ一対のスプロケット5、5’
間および6、6’間を同期して循環するように配置し、
上記スプロケット間の直線部分において対向する複数個
の短冊状鋳型の背面を常に押圧して一対の合わせ鋳型を
形成せしめるとともに、合わせ鋳型の進行方向が低くな
るように環状鋳型を傾斜させた構造であって、隣接する
短冊状鋳型間を連絡する横方向の連絡溝を、横方向の格
子桟部分の彫り込み溝と異なった位置に設けたことを特
徴とする鉛蓄電池用格子体の連続鋳造装置。
1. A pair of molds A and B in which a large number of strip-shaped molds each having a lattice shape engraved on one plane are annularly connected by a hinge mechanism, and a pair of sprockets 5, 5 '.
It arranges so that it may circulate synchronously between 6 and 6 ',
A structure in which the back surfaces of a plurality of strip-shaped molds facing each other in the straight line portion between the sprockets are constantly pressed to form a pair of matching molds, and the annular molds are inclined so that the advancing direction of the matching molds becomes low. A continuous casting device for a lead-acid battery lattice, characterized in that a lateral connecting groove for connecting between adjacent strip-shaped molds is provided at a position different from the engraving groove of the lateral lattice cross section.
JP30183692A 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Continuous casting equipment of lattice for lead storage battery Pending JPH06122044A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30183692A JPH06122044A (en) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Continuous casting equipment of lattice for lead storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30183692A JPH06122044A (en) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Continuous casting equipment of lattice for lead storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06122044A true JPH06122044A (en) 1994-05-06

Family

ID=17901748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30183692A Pending JPH06122044A (en) 1992-10-13 1992-10-13 Continuous casting equipment of lattice for lead storage battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06122044A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4861653A (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-08-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Pitch carbon fibers and batts
CN105665659A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-06-15 河南金阳铝业有限公司 Aluminum ingot continuous casting mold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4861653A (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-08-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Pitch carbon fibers and batts
CN105665659A (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-06-15 河南金阳铝业有限公司 Aluminum ingot continuous casting mold

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