JPH0612041Y2 - Clamping device for pile press-in / pull-out machine - Google Patents

Clamping device for pile press-in / pull-out machine

Info

Publication number
JPH0612041Y2
JPH0612041Y2 JP1986124920U JP12492086U JPH0612041Y2 JP H0612041 Y2 JPH0612041 Y2 JP H0612041Y2 JP 1986124920 U JP1986124920 U JP 1986124920U JP 12492086 U JP12492086 U JP 12492086U JP H0612041 Y2 JPH0612041 Y2 JP H0612041Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
piston
pile
cylinder
spring
piston member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1986124920U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6331140U (en
Inventor
北村  精男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GIKEN LTD.
Original Assignee
GIKEN LTD.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GIKEN LTD. filed Critical GIKEN LTD.
Priority to JP1986124920U priority Critical patent/JPH0612041Y2/en
Publication of JPS6331140U publication Critical patent/JPS6331140U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0612041Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0612041Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、鋼矢板等の鋼杭を挾持して地中に圧入乃至引
抜する杭圧入引抜機の、杭を挾持するチャック機構ある
いはクランプ機構に使用する杭の挾持装置にばねピスト
ン機構を有する杭圧入引抜機に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a pile press-fitting / extracting machine that clamps steel piles such as steel sheet piles and presses or pulls them into the ground. The present invention relates to a pile press-fitting / extracting machine having a spring piston mechanism in a pile holding device used for the above.

(従来の技術) 建築工事等において鋼矢板等の鋼杭を地中に圧入あるい
は引抜くためには、杭圧入引抜機が広く使用されてい
る。この杭圧入引抜機は第1図に示すように、本体上に
マストを立設し、このマストの前方に杭を挾持して圧入
するチャック機構を本体に対して上下動自在に取り付け
ることにより、杭の地中圧入乃至引抜を行う。
(Prior Art) A pile press-in / pull-out machine is widely used for press-fitting or pulling out steel piles such as steel sheet piles into the ground in construction work and the like. As shown in FIG. 1, this pile press-in / pull-out machine has a mast erected on the main body, and a chuck mechanism for sandwiching and press-fitting a pile in front of this mast is attached to the main body so that it can move up and down. The pile is pressed into the ground or pulled out.

また、杭の圧入引抜時には、本体下方に設けたクランプ
機構によって、既設杭上に自立し、かつ移動時には、こ
のクランプ機構と前記チャック機構を利用して既設杭列
上を自走するのである。
Further, when the pile is pressed in and pulled out, it is self-supporting on the existing pile by the clamp mechanism provided under the main body, and when moving, it is self-propelled on the existing pile row by using the clamp mechanism and the chuck mechanism.

このチャック機構あるいはクランプ機構における従来の
杭の挾持機構は、杭を挾着把持するために油圧乃至空気
圧等の圧力流体を供給してピストンを押し出す機構を有
している。こうして押し出したピストンを復帰させるの
に、ばねチャックのようなばねピストンを用いたものが
ある。
A conventional pile holding mechanism in the chuck mechanism or the clamp mechanism has a mechanism for supplying a pressure fluid such as hydraulic pressure or air pressure to push out the piston in order to hold and hold the pile. There is one using a spring piston such as a spring chuck to return the piston thus pushed out.

一例として第8図に示すように筒状のシリンダ1にピス
トン2を摺動可能に収容し、シリンダ1の内部でピスト
ン2で画される後室3aに供給口4から圧力流体を導入
することでピストン2は図において左方向に移動してラ
ム5をシリンダ1から外に押し出す。ピストン2及びラ
ム5の戻りはシリンダ1の前室3bに内蔵したばね6に
よって行う。このばねピストン構成では、ピストン2の
復帰動力を得るために、油圧等の圧力流体の供給制御系
を省略できる利点がある。
As an example, as shown in FIG. 8, a piston 2 is slidably accommodated in a cylindrical cylinder 1, and a pressure fluid is introduced from a supply port 4 into a rear chamber 3a defined by the piston 2 inside the cylinder 1. Then, the piston 2 moves leftward in the figure to push the ram 5 out of the cylinder 1. The piston 2 and the ram 5 are returned by the spring 6 built in the front chamber 3b of the cylinder 1. This spring piston configuration has an advantage that the supply control system of the pressure fluid such as hydraulic pressure can be omitted in order to obtain the return power of the piston 2.

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) 上記構成の従来のばねピストン機構では、シリンダ1
を、ラム5の外側にばね6を巻装した構造を収容できる
大きさにする必要があるため大型となり、また、ピスト
ンとラムがシリンダに非固定状態に浮動するため脱落を
防ぐために段部7等のストッパを設ける必要があり構成
が複雑になるなどの欠点があった。従って、従来のばね
ピストン機構を用いたチャック機構あるいはクランプ機
構は、装置が大型となり構造も複雑化した。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional spring piston mechanism having the above-described configuration, the cylinder 1
Needs to be large enough to accommodate the structure in which the spring 6 is wound on the outside of the ram 5, so that the size of the ram 5 becomes large, and the piston and the ram float in the cylinder in a non-fixed state, so that the step 7 However, there are drawbacks such as the need to provide stoppers such as the above, which complicates the configuration. Therefore, the chuck mechanism or the clamp mechanism using the conventional spring piston mechanism has a large size and a complicated structure.

しかして、本考案の目的は、杭圧入引抜機の挾持装置
に、シリンダ内で往復運動するピストンを一方向に圧力
流体の作用で付勢し、逆方向にはばねの弾発作用で復帰
させる構成のばねピストン機構を適用することにより、
ピストンの駆動制御系を簡略化し、且つ、能率、機能を
損わずに杭の挾持装置の小型軽量化を達成できるため、
杭圧入引抜機の小型、装置の簡略化を計るものである。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to urge a holding device of a pile press-in / extractor to reciprocally move a piston in a cylinder in one direction by the action of pressure fluid, and return it in the opposite direction by an elastic action of a spring. By applying the spring piston mechanism of the configuration,
Since the drive control system of the piston can be simplified, and the size and weight of the pile holding device can be achieved without impairing the efficiency and function,
This is to make the pile press-in / pull-out machine compact and to simplify the equipment.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 鋼杭等を地中に圧入する杭圧入引抜機の杭の挾持装置
を、後端を開口し中空円筒状に形成されたピストン部材
と、先端を開口し後端に圧力流体供給口を設け円筒状に
形成されたシリンダ部材とからなり、前記ピストン部材
の円筒中間部分に円周方向に設けたスリットによりばね
部を形成し、前記ピストン部材を前記シリンダ部材に内
装すると共に、ピストン部材の後端周縁部をシリンダ部
材後端部に固定し、前記圧力流体供給口より圧力流体を
供給し、前記ピストン部材を前進させ杭を押圧挾持する
ようにしたばねピストン機構を備えた構成としたことを
特徴とする。
(Means for solving the problem) A pile clamping device of a pile press-in / pull-out machine for press-fitting steel piles into the ground is provided with a piston member formed in a hollow cylindrical shape with a rear end opened and an end opened. It comprises a cylinder member formed in a cylindrical shape with a pressure fluid supply port at the rear end, and a spring portion is formed by a slit provided in the cylinder intermediate portion of the piston member in the circumferential direction, and the piston member is formed by the cylinder member. A spring piston in which the rear end peripheral edge portion of the piston member is fixed to the rear end portion of the cylinder member, the pressure fluid is supplied from the pressure fluid supply port, and the piston member is advanced to press and hold the pile. It is characterized by having a mechanism.

(作用) 杭圧入引抜機を、本体下方のクランプ機構で既設杭を挾
持することにより鋼杭列上に配置する。
(Operation) The pile press-in / pull-out machine is arranged on the steel pile row by holding the existing pile by the clamp mechanism below the main body.

クランプ機構あるいはチャック機構の杭の挾持装置で杭
を挾持すると、挾持装置の内部に設けたばねピストン機
構は、シリンダ部材の圧力流体供給口から圧力流体をピ
ストン部材の内部に導入し、ピストン部材はシリンダ内
部から押し出される力を受ける。しかし、ピストン部材
は後端がシリンダ部材の最奥部で固定されているため、
ピストン部材はその中間部分に設けられたばね部が伸張
してシリンダ部材の内部に導入された流体の圧力を吸収
する。つまり、この時ピストン部材の前端部のみがシリ
ンダ部材から突出する。こうしてピストン部材が突出す
ることで杭の挾持作用を得ることができるため、チャッ
ク機構あるいはクランプ機構の杭の挾持装置で杭を挾持
することができる。
When the pile is held by the clamp holding device of the clamp mechanism or the chuck mechanism, the spring piston mechanism provided inside the holding device introduces the pressure fluid from the pressure fluid supply port of the cylinder member into the piston member, and the piston member is the cylinder. Receives the force pushed out from the inside. However, since the rear end of the piston member is fixed at the innermost part of the cylinder member,
A spring portion provided in an intermediate portion of the piston member expands to absorb the pressure of the fluid introduced into the cylinder member. That is, at this time, only the front end portion of the piston member projects from the cylinder member. In this way, since the piston member can be projected so as to hold the pile, the pile can be held by the pile holding device of the chuck mechanism or the clamp mechanism.

シリンダ部材の内部への圧力流体供給を停止すると、ピ
ストン部材のばね部がその弾発力でピストン部材の前端
部をシリンダ部材の内部に引込む。この時、シリンダ部
材内の流体は流出する。これによりピストン部材は復帰
して、杭の挾持装置は杭の解放状態をもたらす。
When the pressure fluid supply to the inside of the cylinder member is stopped, the spring portion of the piston member pulls the front end portion of the piston member into the inside of the cylinder member by its elastic force. At this time, the fluid in the cylinder member flows out. This causes the piston member to return and the peg holding device provides the peg release condition.

(実施例) 第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す杭圧入引抜機の正面
図、第2−1図はクランプにばねピストン機構を取り付
けた状態を示す側面説明図、第2−2図はクランプの従
来例を示す側面説明図、第3−1図はチャックにばねピ
ストン機構を取り付けた状態を示す平面説明図、第3−
2図はチャックの従来例を示す平面説明図、第4図はば
ねピストン機構の部分切欠斜視図である。
(Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a front view of a pile press-fitting / pulling machine showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2-1 is a side view showing a state in which a spring piston mechanism is attached to a clamp, and FIG. 2-2. Is a side view showing a conventional example of a clamp, FIG. 3-1 is a plan view showing a state in which a spring piston mechanism is attached to a chuck, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory plan view showing a conventional example of a chuck, and FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a spring piston mechanism.

杭圧入引抜機に装備する杭の挾持装置はクランプ機構と
チャック機構の2種類がある。
There are two types of pile holding devices equipped in the pile press-in / pull-out machine: a clamp mechanism and a chuck mechanism.

まず第2−1図で、杭圧入引抜機30が既設杭33上に
載置され、杭の圧入・引抜あるいは杭上の自走を行う際
のクランプに使用した場合について説明する。この場合
は第2−2図で示す従来のシリンダ機構32よりも全長
が短くなり、L4<L3となるから、クランプ31が小
型化でき狭小スペースでの使用が可能となる(W4<W
3)。
First, referring to FIG. 2A, a case will be described in which the pile press-fitting / pulling machine 30 is placed on the existing pile 33 and is used as a clamp for press-fitting / pulling-out the pile or self-propelling the pile. In this case, the total length is shorter than that of the conventional cylinder mechanism 32 shown in FIG. 2-2, and L4 <L3 is satisfied. Therefore, the clamp 31 can be downsized and can be used in a narrow space (W4 <W.
3).

さらに従来では通常1個のクランプに対して2個のシリ
ンダ機構を連設していたが、本実施例では、後述のよう
に同一取付スペースではピストンの大型化が計れるため
杭の挾持力が増加しシリンダ機構を1個にすることがで
きる。また2個のシリンダ機構を連設する場合は、従来
と同圧力のシリンダ機構なら小型化できるという長所が
ある。
Further, conventionally, two cylinder mechanisms were normally provided in series for one clamp, but in the present embodiment, since the size of the piston can be increased in the same mounting space as described later, the gripping force of the pile is increased. A single cylinder mechanism can be used. Further, when two cylinder mechanisms are connected in series, there is an advantage that the cylinder mechanism having the same pressure as the conventional one can be downsized.

第3−1図では、ばねピストン機構34を杭圧入引抜機
30の圧入・引抜用のチャック36に使用した例を示し
ている。
FIG. 3-1 shows an example in which the spring piston mechanism 34 is used as the press-fitting / pulling-out chuck 36 of the pile press-fitting / pulling machine 30.

鋼矢板の圧入の際には、鋼矢板の背側と腹側を交互に逆
にして連結しながら圧入していくから、チャックは鋼矢
板を1本圧入するごとに180°回転して、次の圧入鋼
矢板を挾持しなくてはならない。そのためチャック36
内にシリンダ機構32を取り付ける際に、シリンダ機構
32を杭の背側に取り付けると、シリンダ機構32の後
方がチャック36の外方に突出するため、チャック36
が回転すると、その突出部分が圧入引抜機本体にぶつか
り旋回方向に制限が加えられるため、従来は第3−2図
のようにシリンダ機構32を矢板33aの腹側に取り付
けていた。
When press-fitting a steel sheet pile, since the back side and the ventral side of the steel sheet pile are alternately reversed and connected, the chuck rotates 180 ° for each press-fitting of the steel sheet pile, and You must hold the press-fitted steel sheet pile. Therefore, the chuck 36
When the cylinder mechanism 32 is attached to the back side of the pile when the cylinder mechanism 32 is attached to the inside, the rear of the cylinder mechanism 32 projects to the outside of the chuck 36.
When is rotated, the protruding portion collides with the press-fitting / extracting machine main body and limits the turning direction. Therefore, conventionally, the cylinder mechanism 32 is attached to the belly side of the sheet pile 33a as shown in FIG. 3-2.

本実施例のピストン機構34は全長が短いため、通常使
用されている全方向旋回式のチャックでは、従来と同じ
ように矢板33aの腹側に取り付ければ、チャック36
を小型化でき、また、チャック36の大きさを変えず
に、矢板33aの背側に取付けることが可能となるか
ら、チャック36内にスペースをとることができ、例え
ば図中35にオーガー等の機器類の併設が可能となり、
作業能率をあげることができる。
Since the piston mechanism 34 of the present embodiment has a short overall length, in the commonly used omnidirectional swivel chuck, the chuck 36 can be mounted on the belly side of the sheet pile 33a as in the conventional case.
Can be downsized and can be attached to the back side of the sheet pile 33a without changing the size of the chuck 36, so that a space can be taken in the chuck 36. Equipment can be installed side by side,
Work efficiency can be improved.

次に本実施例に使用される、ばねピストン機構を説明す
る。第4図及び第5図において図中11は、前端部に開
口を有する筒状のシリンダ部材である。このシリンダ部
材11は、圧力流体の供給口12を有する後壁11aに
よって盲状になっている。シリンダ部材11の内部に収
められるピストン部材13は後端のみ解放した中空形状
になっており、長さ方向の中間部分にばね部14を有し
ている。
Next, the spring piston mechanism used in this embodiment will be described. In FIGS. 4 and 5, reference numeral 11 denotes a cylindrical cylinder member having an opening at the front end. The cylinder member 11 is blind by a rear wall 11a having a pressure fluid supply port 12. The piston member 13 housed inside the cylinder member 11 has a hollow shape in which only the rear end is open, and has a spring portion 14 in the middle portion in the length direction.

この実施例でのばね部14は外面から内面に透通したス
リット15を円周方向に螺旋状に形成して成る。即ち、
この螺旋状のスリット15によってピストン部材13の
前端部13aと後端部13bがコイル状のばね部14に
よって接続しているような構造となっている。これによ
って、常態ではピストン部材の前端部13aと後端部1
3bが接近した状態をとるが、後端部13bを固定して
前端部13aを前方に引っ張ると、ばね部14が伸長し
て前端部13aと後端部13bを離反させることができ
る。また、前端部13aの引っ張りを解放するとばね部
14の弾発力で元の状態に収縮して戻る。
In this embodiment, the spring portion 14 is formed by forming a slit 15 penetrating from the outer surface to the inner surface in a spiral shape in the circumferential direction. That is,
The spiral slit 15 has a structure in which the front end portion 13a and the rear end portion 13b of the piston member 13 are connected by a coil-shaped spring portion 14. Thereby, in the normal state, the front end portion 13a and the rear end portion 1 of the piston member are
Although 3b is in the approaching state, when the rear end portion 13b is fixed and the front end portion 13a is pulled forward, the spring portion 14 extends and the front end portion 13a and the rear end portion 13b can be separated from each other. Further, when the tension of the front end portion 13a is released, the spring force of the spring portion 14 causes the spring portion 14 to contract and return to its original state.

ピストン部材13は後端部13bからシリンダ部材11
の内部に納まり、シリンダ部材11の後壁11aに当接
させた状態でねじ等の止着部材16で固定されている。
The piston member 13 is arranged from the rear end portion 13b to the cylinder member 11
Of the cylinder member 11 and is fixed to the rear wall 11a of the cylinder member 11 by a fastening member 16 such as a screw.

17はシリンダ部材11とピストン部材13の前端近傍
位置の夫々の接面部を気密乃至水密状態にシールするパ
ッキンである。18、18は上記止着部材14とシリン
ダ部材11をシールするパッキンである。これらパッキ
ン17、18、18によってピストン部材13の内部空
間を供給口12以外で密閉している。
A packing 17 seals the respective contact surfaces of the cylinder member 11 and the piston member 13 in the vicinity of the front end thereof in an airtight or watertight state. 18 and 18 are packings for sealing the fastening member 14 and the cylinder member 11. These packings 17, 18, 18 seal the internal space of the piston member 13 except for the supply port 12.

上記構成のピストン機構の作用を第5図に従って説明す
る。
The operation of the piston mechanism having the above structure will be described with reference to FIG.

第5図においてピストン部材13の上半分は通常の初期
状態である。即ち、ピストン部材13の中央部分のばね
部14は、常態で長さ1を維持してピストン部材13
に最短状態になっている。そこで、供給口12に接続し
たパイプP等を介して圧縮空気乃至圧力油等の流体をシ
リンダ部材11乃至ピストン部材13の内部に導入する
と流体の圧力でばね部14が長さ2に伸長する。これ
により、第5図の下半分のように、ピストン部材13の
前端部13aが前方に突出し、たとえばチャック乃至ク
ランプを構成する固定爪Aに当接する。したがって、前
端部13aと固定爪Aの間に介在する杭を効果的に挾持
固定することができる。
In FIG. 5, the upper half of the piston member 13 is in a normal initial state. That is, the spring portion 14 in the central portion of the piston member 13 maintains the length 1 in the normal state, and
It is in the shortest condition. Therefore, when a fluid such as compressed air or pressure oil is introduced into the cylinder member 11 to the piston member 13 via the pipe P connected to the supply port 12, the spring portion 14 is extended to the length 2 by the pressure of the fluid. As a result, as in the lower half of FIG. 5, the front end portion 13a of the piston member 13 projects forward and abuts against the fixed claw A that constitutes, for example, a chuck or a clamp. Therefore, the pile interposed between the front end portion 13a and the fixing claw A can be effectively clamped and fixed.

供給口12からの圧力流体の供給を停止するとピストン
部材13への圧力付勢が解かれ、ばね部14の作用によ
りピストン部材の前端部13aがシリンダ部材11の中
に引き戻される。勿論、この時、ピストン部材13乃至
シリンダ部材11の内部の流体は供給口12から逆流し
て排出される。このように、ピストン部材13は積極的
に復帰力を与えなくても自動的に復帰する。
When the supply of the pressure fluid from the supply port 12 is stopped, the pressure bias to the piston member 13 is released, and the front end portion 13a of the piston member is pulled back into the cylinder member 11 by the action of the spring portion 14. Of course, at this time, the fluid inside the piston member 13 to the cylinder member 11 flows backward from the supply port 12 and is discharged. In this way, the piston member 13 automatically returns without applying a restoring force.

上記実施例では固定爪と可動爪によるチャック構成を採
っているが、本実施例のピストン機構を対向状に配して
有効挾持範囲を大きくするようにしてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the chuck structure of the fixed claw and the movable claw is adopted, but the piston mechanisms of the present embodiment may be arranged to face each other to increase the effective holding range.

このように本実施例の杭の挾持装置に使用されるばねピ
ストン機構ではリターン用の油圧源やスプリング等の主
要構成部品を省略することができるので、挾持装置の小
型化が計れる。従って、同一取付スペースではピストン
の大型化が可能となり、挾持装置の座屈や横荷重に対す
る強度が増すと共に、同一推力の従来シリンダーに対し
て、内径を小さくでき、また同一内径では使用流体圧力
を低くできるので、使用部品のコストダウン及び故障率
の低下が可能となる。
As described above, since the spring piston mechanism used in the pile holding device of the present embodiment can omit the main components such as the hydraulic pressure source for return and the spring, the holding device can be downsized. Therefore, the piston can be made larger in the same mounting space, the strength of the holding device against buckling and lateral load is increased, and the inner diameter can be made smaller than that of the conventional cylinder with the same thrust. Since it can be lowered, the cost of the parts used and the failure rate can be reduced.

上記実施例ではピストン部材13に螺旋状のスリット1
5を1条設けてばね部14を構成しているが、必要に応
じて2条或いはそれ以上の螺旋スリットでばね部を構成
してもよい。また、ばね部14を螺旋スリットでなく、
第7図に示すようにピストン部材13の対向する両側か
らスリット19、19を交互に切込み状に入れて伸縮可
能なばね部14を構成することができる。このように、
第6図及び第7図からばね部14を構成するためのスリ
ットの設け方に様々な方法があることがわかる。更に、
前記実施例では円筒状のピストン部材を用いているが、
これに限るものでなく四角形等の断面を有する角柱状の
筒形でも勿論よい。
In the above embodiment, the spiral slit 1 is formed on the piston member 13.
Although 5 springs are provided to form the spring portion 14, the spring portion may be composed of two or more spiral slits as required. Also, the spring portion 14 is not a spiral slit,
As shown in FIG. 7, slits 19 and 19 can be alternately cut in from opposite sides of the piston member 13 to form a spring portion 14 that can expand and contract. in this way,
It can be seen from FIGS. 6 and 7 that there are various methods for providing the slits for forming the spring portion 14. Furthermore,
In the above embodiment, a cylindrical piston member is used,
However, the shape is not limited to this, and of course, a prismatic cylindrical shape having a rectangular cross section may be used.

(考案の効果) 以上説明したように、本考案によれば、クランプ機構と
チャック機構の杭の挾持装置に用いたばねピストン機構
が筒状のシリンダ部材とピストン部材の2つの主要素で
足りるため構成が簡単であり、従来のように別体のばね
を必要とする構成に比べても、能率、機能を損うことな
く小型軽量化が可能であり、シリンダ部材の形状も簡素
化できる。また、ピストン部材を復帰させる駆動制御系
を省略できる。そのため、杭圧入引抜機の杭挾持装置及
び杭圧入引抜機の小型軽量化が計れる。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the present invention, the spring piston mechanism used for the clamping device of the pile of the clamp mechanism and the chuck mechanism is composed of the two main elements of the cylindrical cylinder member and the piston member. However, the size and weight of the cylinder member can be reduced without impairing the efficiency and the function, and the shape of the cylinder member can be simplified as compared with the conventional structure that requires a separate spring. Further, the drive control system for returning the piston member can be omitted. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the size and weight of the pile holding device and the pile press-in / pull-out machine of the pile press-in / pull-out machine.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面は本考案の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は杭圧入
引抜機の正面図、第2−1図はクランプにばねピストン
機構を取り付けた状態を示す側面説明図、第2−2図は
クランプの従来例を示す側面説明図、第3−1図はチャ
ックにばねピストン機構を取り付けた状態を示す平面説
明図、第3−2図はチャックの従来例を示す平面説明
図、第4図はばねピストン機構の部分切欠斜視図、第5
図は動作状態を説明する側面断面図、第6図はピストン
部材の側面図、第7図は他の実施例におけるピストン部
材の側面図および第8図は従来のばねピストン機構の部
分断面側面図である。 30……杭圧入引抜機、31……クランプ機構 36……チャック機構、11……シリンダ部材 12……圧力流体供給口、13……ピストン部材 14……ばね部
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a front view of a pile press-in / pull-out machine, Fig. 2-1 is a side view showing a state in which a spring piston mechanism is attached to a clamp, and Fig. 2-2. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a conventional example of a clamp, FIG. 3-1 is a plan view showing a state in which a spring piston mechanism is attached to a chuck, and FIG. 3-2 is a plan view showing a conventional example of a chuck. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the spring piston mechanism, FIG.
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view for explaining an operating state, FIG. 6 is a side view of a piston member, FIG. 7 is a side view of a piston member in another embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a partial sectional side view of a conventional spring piston mechanism. Is. 30 ... Pile press-in / pull-out machine, 31 ... Clamp mechanism 36 ... Chuck mechanism, 11 ... Cylinder member 12 ... Pressure fluid supply port, 13 ... Piston member 14 ... Spring part

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】後端を開口し中空円筒状に形成されたピス
トン部材と、先端を開口し後端に圧力流体供給口を設け
円筒状に形成されたシリンダ部材とからなり、前記ピス
トン部材の円筒中間部分に円周方向に設けたスリットに
よりばね部を形成し、前記ピストン部材を前記シリンダ
部材に内装すると共に、ピストン部材の後端周縁部をシ
リンダ部材後端部に固定し、前記圧力流体供給口より圧
力流体を供給し、前記ピストン部材を前進させ杭を押圧
挾持するようにしたばねピストン機構を備えた杭圧入引
抜機の挾持装置。
1. A piston member having a hollow cylindrical shape having a rear end opened and a cylinder member having a cylindrical shape having an opening at the front end and a pressure fluid supply port provided at the rear end. A spring portion is formed by a slit provided in the middle portion of the cylinder in the circumferential direction, the piston member is installed in the cylinder member, and the rear end peripheral edge portion of the piston member is fixed to the rear end portion of the cylinder member. A holding device for a pile press-fitting / extracting machine, comprising a spring piston mechanism that supplies a pressure fluid from a supply port and advances the piston member to press and hold the pile.
JP1986124920U 1986-08-14 1986-08-14 Clamping device for pile press-in / pull-out machine Expired - Lifetime JPH0612041Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986124920U JPH0612041Y2 (en) 1986-08-14 1986-08-14 Clamping device for pile press-in / pull-out machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986124920U JPH0612041Y2 (en) 1986-08-14 1986-08-14 Clamping device for pile press-in / pull-out machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6331140U JPS6331140U (en) 1988-02-29
JPH0612041Y2 true JPH0612041Y2 (en) 1994-03-30

Family

ID=31017360

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1986124920U Expired - Lifetime JPH0612041Y2 (en) 1986-08-14 1986-08-14 Clamping device for pile press-in / pull-out machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0612041Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0361071A (en) * 1989-07-28 1991-03-15 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Recording material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6331140U (en) 1988-02-29

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