JPH06105625A - Method for water-culturing vegetable - Google Patents

Method for water-culturing vegetable

Info

Publication number
JPH06105625A
JPH06105625A JP4259746A JP25974692A JPH06105625A JP H06105625 A JPH06105625 A JP H06105625A JP 4259746 A JP4259746 A JP 4259746A JP 25974692 A JP25974692 A JP 25974692A JP H06105625 A JPH06105625 A JP H06105625A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vegetables
water
nitrate
culturing
growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4259746A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toru Uchida
徹 内田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shikoku Research Institute Inc
Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc
Original Assignee
Shikoku Research Institute Inc
Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shikoku Research Institute Inc, Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc filed Critical Shikoku Research Institute Inc
Priority to JP4259746A priority Critical patent/JPH06105625A/en
Publication of JPH06105625A publication Critical patent/JPH06105625A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • Y02P60/216

Landscapes

  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the method for water-culturing vegetables, capable of sufficiently supplying a nitrate salt required for the growth of the vegetables on their growth period, enabling to sufficiently lower a nitrate salt on the harvesting period of the vegetables, and further permitting to decrease the content of water and increase the contents of saccharides, fibrous substances and vitamin C for the removal of causes lowering the qualities of the vegetables, such as their watery states, strong bitter taste, low sweetness, weak bodies, and low nutritive values. CONSTITUTION:The method for water-culturing vegetables comprises water- culturing the vegetables with a water culture fertilizer solution 6 containing nitrate state nitrogen to a certain growth extent, subsequently water-culturing the vegetables 4 with a water culture fertilizer solution substantially not or perfectly not containing the nitrate state nitrogen for two days to several days among a constant period before the harvest of the vegetables 4 to substantially perfectly consume the nitrate state nitrogen remaining in the vegetables 4, and further culturing the vegetables for a day or longer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、水耕肥料溶液を用い
て野菜を水耕栽培する野菜の水耕栽培方法に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for hydroponic cultivation of vegetables using a hydroponic fertilizer solution.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、植物の栽培時には、植物の生育
に必要な成分のうちチッソ(窒素),リン,カリュウム
等の三大要素は特に不足しやすいので、肥料として充分
に与える必要がある。しかも、植物は、この三大要素の
うちのチッソを硝酸塩やアンモニューム塩のような無機
化合物等のチッソ化合物(チッソ源)から得ている。こ
のチッソは、植物生体内で重要な働きをしているタンパ
ク質,核酸,クロロフィルなどの有機化合物の構成元素
であり、植物の成長に最も重要な肥料となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, when cultivating a plant, the three major components such as nitrogen (nitrogen), phosphorus, and potassium, among the components necessary for growing the plant, tend to be particularly deficient, so that they must be provided as fertilizers sufficiently. Moreover, plants obtain chisso among these three major elements from chisso compounds (chisso source) such as inorganic compounds such as nitrates and ammonium salts. This chisso is a constituent element of organic compounds such as proteins, nucleic acids, and chlorophyll that play important roles in the living body of plants, and is the most important fertilizer for plant growth.

【0003】即ち、チッソ化合物は植物の根から吸収さ
れてアミノ基となり、このアミノ基は葉等で光合成によ
り作られた炭水化物と反応してアミノ酸を作り根,茎,
葉等の成長に利用される。
That is, a nitrogen compound is absorbed from a root of a plant to become an amino group, and this amino group reacts with a carbohydrate produced by photosynthesis in leaves or the like to form an amino acid, and the root, stem,
It is used for growing leaves.

【0004】一方、野菜の土壌栽培では、例えば連作障
害が発生したり、土の固さにより根の伸長が抑えられて
野菜全体の生育が遅れたり、土壌の老朽化による収量の
低下等種々の問題がある。近年、この様な問題を解消す
る栽培方法として野菜の水耕栽培方法が着目され、種々
の装置が開発されている。
On the other hand, in soil cultivation of vegetables, for example, continuous cropping failure occurs, root elongation is suppressed due to soil hardness, growth of the whole vegetables is delayed, yield deterioration due to soil deterioration, and other various causes. There's a problem. In recent years, a hydroponic cultivation method for vegetables has attracted attention as a cultivation method for solving such a problem, and various devices have been developed.

【0005】この水耕栽培では上記三大要素や他の要素
の無機塩等が含まれる水溶液を水耕肥料溶液として使用
している。そして、酸素が含有させられた水耕肥料溶液
を栽培容器(水耕栽培ベッド)内で流動させると共に、
野菜の根をこの水耕肥料溶液に浸漬して、この水耕肥料
溶液から成長に必要な成分を野菜に吸収させるようにし
ている。
In this hydroponic cultivation, an aqueous solution containing the above-mentioned three major elements and inorganic salts of other elements is used as a hydroponic fertilizer solution. Then, while making the hydroponic fertilizer solution containing oxygen flow in the cultivation container (hydroponic cultivation bed),
The roots of vegetables are dipped in the hydroponic fertilizer solution so that the vegetables absorb the components necessary for growth.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、水耕栽培の
野菜類は土壌栽培のものに較べ、硝酸塩含有量が著しく
多い。この硝酸塩は、野菜の苦み成分となるばかりでな
く、動物生体内で発癌物質を生成するものとして、最近
大きな問題となっている。
By the way, compared with soil-cultivated vegetables, hydroponic vegetables have a significantly higher nitrate content. This nitrate has become a big problem not only as a bitter ingredient of vegetables but also as a carcinogen in the living body of animals.

【0007】この水耕栽培によって栽培された野菜のう
ち例えばホウレンソウ等の葉菜類に硝酸塩の含有量が多
い。この葉菜類に硝酸塩が多いのは水耕肥料溶液の成分
によるもので、水耕肥料溶液では土壌栽培肥料に較べア
ンモニア態窒素に対する硝酸窒素の比率が多いためであ
る。
Among vegetables cultivated by the hydroponic culture, leaf vegetables such as spinach have a high content of nitrates. The reason why the leaf vegetables have a large amount of nitrate is that they are due to the components of the hydroponic fertilizer solution, and the hydroponic fertilizer solution has a large ratio of nitrogen nitrate to ammonia nitrogen as compared to the soil fertilizer.

【0008】また、水耕栽培の葉菜類は、土耕栽培のも
のに較べ生育が速い反面、上述のような原因により硝酸
塩の含有量が多いと共に、水分の含有量も多く、又、糖
質,繊維質やビタミンCが少ない。このため、水耕栽培
の葉菜類は、水っぽい,苦みが強い,甘味が少ない,折
れ易い,栄養化が低いなど品質が劣るという問題があっ
た。特に、硝酸塩は、野菜の苦み成分となるばかりでな
く、動物生体内で発癌物質を生成するものとして最近大
きな問題となっている。
Further, hydroponically grown leafy vegetables grow faster than soil-cultivated ones, but on the other hand, due to the above-mentioned causes, the content of nitrate is high and the content of water is high. Low in fiber and vitamin C. For this reason, there has been a problem that hydroponic leafy vegetables are inferior in quality such as watery, strongly bitter, less sweet, easy to break, and poor in nutrition. In particular, nitrate has become a big problem not only as a bitter ingredient of vegetables but also as a carcinogen in the living body of animals.

【0009】これに対して、収穫前に植物への肥料溶液
供給を制限したり、肥料溶液吸収阻害等のストレスを植
物に与えて、野菜の品質を改善する方法も考えられてい
るが、従来は全体的な肥料成分の配合比率を変えること
無しに単に絶対量を制限するのみであったため、野菜の
生育が著しく阻害されると共に、溶液制御が難しく、
又、硝酸塩をあまり減少させることができないという問
題があった。
On the other hand, methods for limiting the supply of the fertilizer solution to the plants before harvesting or giving stress to the plants such as inhibition of absorption of the fertilizer solution to improve the quality of vegetables have been proposed. Since it simply limited the absolute amount without changing the overall fertilizer component mixing ratio, it significantly hindered the growth of vegetables and made solution control difficult,
In addition, there is a problem that nitrates cannot be reduced so much.

【0010】そこで、この発明は、野菜の生育障害を引
き起こすことなく、野菜の成長時には生育に必要な硝酸
塩を充分に供給でき、野菜の収穫時には硝酸塩を充分に
低下させることができると共に、水分の含有量を少なく
し,糖質,繊維質やビタミンCを多くして、水っぽい,
苦みが強い,甘味が少ない,折れ易い,栄養化が低いな
ど品質低下になる原因を除去できる野菜の水耕栽培方法
を提供することを目的とするものである。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to supply a sufficient amount of nitrate necessary for growth when growing vegetables, to sufficiently reduce the amount of nitrate when harvesting vegetables, without causing damage to the growth of vegetables. It is low in content, high in sugar, fiber and vitamin C, and watery,
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for hydroponic cultivation of vegetables, which can eliminate the causes of quality deterioration such as strong bitterness, low sweetness, easy breakage, and poor nutrition.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するた
め、この発明は、硝酸態窒素が含まれる水耕肥料溶液に
より野菜を水耕栽培して、前記野菜をある程度生育させ
た後、前記野菜の収穫前の一定期間のうちの2日〜数日
間は硝酸態窒素含有量の殆どないか或は全くない水耕肥
料溶液で前記野菜を水耕栽培することにより、前記野菜
の内部に残存する硝酸態窒素を殆ど消費させた後、更に
1日以上栽培する野菜の水耕栽培方法としたことを特徴
とする。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention is to hydroponically cultivate vegetables with a hydroponic fertilizer solution containing nitrate nitrogen, to grow the vegetables to some extent, and then to add the vegetables. Remaining within the vegetables by hydroponically cultivating the vegetables with a hydroponic fertilizer solution having little or no nitrate nitrogen content for 2 days to several days within a certain period before harvesting The method is characterized in that a method of hydroponics of vegetables is further cultivated for one day or more after consuming most of the nitrate nitrogen.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】図1において、1は傾斜させられた水耕栽培
用のベッド、2はベッド1の下端部に設けられた排水パ
イプ、3はベッド1上に間隔をおいて配設支持されたウ
レタンマット等の植物支持体、4は植物支持体3に植設
されたホウレンソウ(葉菜)等の野菜である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In FIG. 1, 1 is a slanted bed for hydroponic cultivation, 2 is a drainage pipe provided at the lower end of the bed 1, and 3 is disposed and supported on the bed 1 at intervals. A plant support such as a urethane mat and 4 are vegetables such as spinach (leaf vegetables) planted in the plant support 3.

【0013】また、5は排水パイプ2の下方に配設され
た溶液タンク、6は溶液タンク5内に貯溜された水耕肥
料溶液、7は溶液タンク5内とベッド1の上端部内とに
両端が配管された溶液供給用のパイプ、8はパイプ7の
途中に介装された溶液供給用のポンプである。
Further, 5 is a solution tank arranged below the drainage pipe 2, 6 is a hydroponic fertilizer solution stored in the solution tank 5, and 7 is both ends in the solution tank 5 and in the upper end of the bed 1. Is a pipe for supplying a solution, and 8 is a pump for supplying a solution which is inserted in the middle of the pipe 7.

【0014】この様な構成において溶液タンク5内の水
耕肥料溶液6は、ポンプ8を作動させることにより、パ
イプ7を介してベッド1の上端部内に供給されて、ベッ
ド1内を傾斜に沿って下方に流動させられた後、排水パ
イプ2,溶液タンク5の順に流れて還流される。この
際、植物支持体3に保持された野菜4は、その根4aか
ら水耕肥料溶液6内の栄養分を吸収する一方、図示しな
い光源からの光等を浴びて光合成を行い、成長すること
になる。
In such a structure, the hydroponic fertilizer solution 6 in the solution tank 5 is supplied into the upper end portion of the bed 1 through the pipe 7 by operating the pump 8, and the inside of the bed 1 is inclined along the slope. And then flow downward, and then flow through the drain pipe 2 and the solution tank 5 in that order to be refluxed. At this time, the vegetables 4 held on the plant support 3 absorb the nutrients in the hydroponic fertilizer solution 6 from the roots 4a thereof, while undergoing photosynthesis by being exposed to light from a light source (not shown) or the like. Become.

【0015】そして、成長時期(生育前期)には水耕肥
料溶液6として例えば、(1)の第1溶液を使用する。
Then, for example, the first solution of (1) is used as the hydroponic fertilizer solution 6 during the growth period (early growth period).

【0016】また、生育後期である収穫前の一定期間
(例えば、収穫2週間前から収穫時までの間)以内に
は、水耕肥料溶液6として(2)の第2溶液を1日以上で
野菜の硝酸塩含有量が殆どなくなるまで使用する。しか
も、硝酸塩含有量が殆どなくなった時点から1日以上そ
のまま水耕栽培する。尚、一定期間としては、必ずしも
2週間である必要はなく、野菜の種類によっては2週間
よりも多い場合又は少ない場合もある。
Further, within a certain period before the harvest, which is the latter stage of growth (for example, from 2 weeks before harvest to the time of harvest), the second solution of (2) is used as the hydroponic fertilizer solution 6 for one day or more. Use until the vegetables have almost no nitrate content. Moreover, hydroponics is carried out as it is for one day or more from the time when the content of nitrate is almost exhausted. The fixed period does not necessarily have to be 2 weeks, and may be longer or shorter than 2 weeks depending on the type of vegetables.

【0017】 (1)第1溶液(植物成長用,生育前期) 硝酸カルシュウム[Ca(NO3)・4H2O] 830mg/l 硝酸カリウム[KNO3] 600mg/l りん酸アンモン[NH4H2PO4] 150mg/l 硫酸マグネシュウム[MgSO4・7H2O] 370mg/l 鉄[Fe] 2ppm ほう素[B] 0.2ppm マンガン[Mn] 0.2ppm (2)第2溶液(植物体内の硝酸塩含有量減少用,生育後
期) 硝酸態窒素 (10mg/l)以下 キレート鉄 (10mg/l)以上 この様に野菜4の水耕栽培における生育後期には、水耕
肥料溶液6の肥料溶液処方を変化させ、即ち水耕肥料溶
液6の内の硝酸態窒素の含有量を非常に低くさせる。こ
れにより、生育後期には、野菜4は生育前期に体内に取
り込んだ硝酸態窒素を基にアミノ酸を作り根,茎,葉等
の成長に利用する。即ち、野菜内の硝酸態窒素を消費し
ながら成長して、野菜の収穫時には体内の硝酸態窒素を
殆ど消費する。この様にして、生育後期に硝酸態窒素の
含有量を微量にしても、野菜4の生理障害を起こさせる
ことなく、野菜体内の硝酸塩を著しく減少させることが
できる。
(1) First solution (for plant growth, early growth period) Calcium nitrate [Ca (NO3) -4H2O] 830 mg / l Potassium nitrate [KNO3] 600 mg / l Ammonium phosphate [NH4H2PO4] 150 mg / l Magnesium sulfate [MgSO4]・ 7H2O] 370mg / l Iron [Fe] 2ppm Boron [B] 0.2ppm Manganese [Mn] 0.2ppm (2) Second solution (for reducing nitrate content in plants, late growth stage) Nitrate nitrogen (10mg / L) or less Chelate iron (10 mg / l) or more In this way, at the latter stage of growth in hydroponics of vegetables 4, the fertilizer solution formulation of hydroponic fertilizer solution 6 is changed, that is, nitric acid in hydroponic fertilizer solution 6 is changed. Very low content of crystalline nitrogen. As a result, in the latter stage of growth, the vegetables 4 make amino acids based on the nitrate nitrogen taken into the body in the earlier stage of growth and utilize them for the growth of roots, stems, leaves and the like. That is, it grows while consuming the nitrate nitrogen in the vegetables, and consumes most of the nitrate nitrogen in the body at the time of harvesting the vegetables. In this way, even if the content of nitrate nitrogen is made small in the latter stage of growth, the nitrate in the vegetable body can be remarkably reduced without causing physiological damage to the vegetable 4.

【0018】例えば、野菜4としてホウレンソウを用
い、生育前期(播種後20日以上の間)は(1)の第1溶
液(通常の水耕肥料溶液)で育成させた後、生育後期の
収穫2週間の間は(2)の第2溶液で7日間育成した場
合、(3)の(b)処理後に示した様な結果が得られた。尚、
(3)の(a)処理前は(1)の第1溶液のみで生育させた場合
を示したものである。
For example, spinach is used as the vegetable 4, and is grown in the first solution (1) (ordinary hydroponic fertilizer solution) of (1) in the early growth period (for 20 days or more after sowing), and then harvested in the latter growth period. During the week, when the second solution of (2) was grown for 7 days, the result as shown after the treatment of (b) of (3) was obtained. still,
Before (a) treatment in (3), the case where only the first solution in (1) is grown is shown.

【0019】この生育過程を更に詳述すると、本実施例
では、ホウレンソウを(2)の第2溶液で5日水耕栽培す
ることにより、硝酸塩の含有量が図2(a)の如く殆どな
くなると共に、シュウ酸が図2(b)の如く(600mg
/100g)以下になり、粗繊維含有量が図2(c)の如
く増加した。
This growth process will be described in more detail. In this Example, the content of nitrate was almost eliminated by hydroponics of spinach with the second solution of (2) for 5 days as shown in FIG. 2 (a). At the same time, oxalic acid was added as shown in Fig. 2 (b) (600 mg
/ 100 g) or less, and the crude fiber content increased as shown in FIG. 2 (c).

【0020】そして、この硝酸塩の含有量が図2(a)の
如く殆どなくなった時点から更に2日(2)の溶液で水耕
栽培を行うことにより、図2(a),(b),(c)から分かる
ようにホウレンソウ内の硝酸塩含有量及びシュウ酸含有
量は殆ど増加せず、また粗繊維含有量も減少せず、図3
(a)の如くホウレンソウ内の水分含有量が88%と少な
くなると共にホウレンソウ内の、糖質及びビタミンCが
図3(b),(c)の如く大きく増加した。
2 (a), (b), by further performing hydroponics with the solution for 2 days (2) from the time when the content of this nitrate almost disappears as shown in FIG. 2 (a). As can be seen from (c), the nitrate content and oxalic acid content in the spinach hardly increased, and the crude fiber content did not decrease.
As shown in (a), the water content in the spinach decreased to 88%, and sugar and vitamin C in the spinach significantly increased as shown in FIGS. 3 (b) and 3 (c).

【0021】 (3)ホウレンソウ体内の養分含有量 分析項目 (a)処理前 (b)処理後 硝 酸 塩 含 有 量 310mg/100g (2mg/100g)以下 水 分 含 有 量 91% 88% 糖 質 含 有 量 3.1% 9.5% ビタミンC含有量 47mg/100g 93mg/100g シュウ酸含有量 900mg/100g 620mg/100g 粗繊維含有量 0.6% 0.9% 生 重 量 10g 24g 草 丈 15cm 23cm この(3)から分かるように、ホウレンソウ体内の硝酸態
窒素(硝酸塩)の含有量は、本発明の方法により栽培す
ることにより、従来の100分の1以下に減少させるこ
とができたが、徒長,水分含有量の増加,糖質,繊維質
やビタミンCの低下等品質劣化は認められず、水分含有
量が大きく低下し、糖質,繊維質やビタミンCの増加が
認められ品質が向上した。
(3) Nutrient content in spinach: Analysis item (a) Before treatment (b) After treatment Nitric acid salt content 310 mg / 100 g (2 mg / 100 g) or less Water content 91% 88% Sugar Content 3.1% 9.5% Vitamin C content 47mg / 100g 93mg / 100g Oxalic acid content 900mg / 100g 620mg / 100g Crude fiber content 0.6% 0.9% Raw weight 10g 24g Grass length 15 cm 23 cm As can be seen from this (3), the content of nitrate nitrogen (nitrate) in the spinach body could be reduced to 1/100 or less of the conventional one by culturing by the method of the present invention. No deterioration in quality such as increase in water content, increase in water content, decrease in sugar, fiber and vitamin C, significant decrease in water content, and increase in sugar, fiber and vitamin C were confirmed. The quality has been improved.

【0022】以上説明した実施例では、この発明の野菜
の水耕栽培方法を葉菜であるホウレンソウに適用した例
を示したが、必ずしもホウレンソウに限定されるもので
はなく、他の野菜等にも適用できる。
In the embodiment described above, an example in which the hydroponic cultivation method for vegetables according to the present invention is applied to spinach, which is a leaf vegetable, is not necessarily limited to spinach, and other vegetables can be used. Applicable.

【0023】[0023]

【効果】以上説明したように、この発明は、硝酸態窒素
が含まれる水耕肥料溶液により野菜を水耕栽培して、前
記野菜をある程度生育させた後、前記野菜の収穫前の一
定期間のうちの2日〜数日間は硝酸態窒素含有量の殆ど
ないか或は全くない水耕肥料溶液で前記野菜を水耕栽培
することにより、前記野菜の内部に残存する硝酸態窒素
を殆ど消費させた後、更に1日以上栽培するようにした
ので、野菜の生育障害を引き起こすことなく、野菜の成
長時には生育に必要な硝酸塩を充分に供給できる。しか
も、この様な栽培により、水分の含有量を少なくし,糖
質,繊維質やビタミンCを多くできる。
[Effect] As described above, according to the present invention, after hydroponics of vegetables with a hydroponic fertilizer solution containing nitrate nitrogen, the vegetables are grown to some extent, and then the vegetables are harvested for a certain period before harvesting. By hydroponically cultivating the vegetables with a hydroponic fertilizer solution having little or no nitrate nitrogen content for 2 to several days, most of the nitrate nitrogen remaining inside the vegetables is consumed. After that, since the cultivation is continued for more than one day, it is possible to sufficiently supply the nitrates necessary for the growth of the vegetables without causing the growth failure of the vegetables. Moreover, by such cultivation, it is possible to reduce the water content and increase the sugar, fiber and vitamin C.

【0024】この結果、収穫時には、硝酸塩を充分に低
下させることにより苦みがなくなると共に、水分の含有
量を少なくすることにより水っぽくなくした野菜を得る
ことができる。また、糖質を多くすることにより甘味が
あり、繊維質を多くすることにより折れにくく、ビタミ
ンCを多くすることにより栄養化が高い野菜を得ること
ができる。
As a result, at the time of harvest, bitterness can be eliminated by sufficiently lowering the nitrate, and a water-free vegetable can be obtained by reducing the water content. In addition, it is possible to obtain a vegetable having a sweetness by increasing the amount of sugar, less likely to break by increasing the amount of fiber, and a nutritious vegetable by increasing the amount of vitamin C.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明にかかる野菜の水耕栽培方法を説明す
るための水耕栽培装置の概略説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory view of a hydroponic cultivation device for explaining a hydroponic cultivation method for vegetables according to the present invention.

【図2】(a),(b),(c)は、この発明にかかる野菜の水
耕栽培方法による野菜体内の硝酸塩の含有容量変化,シ
ュウ酸の含有量変化及び繊維質含有量の変化をそれぞれ
示す説明図である。
2 (a), (b) and (c) are changes in nitrate content, oxalic acid content and fiber content in a vegetable according to the hydroponics method for vegetables according to the present invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows each.

【図3】(a),(b),(c)は、この発明にかかる野菜の水
耕栽培方法による野菜体内の水分含有容量変化,糖質の
含有量変化及びビタミンCの含有量変化をそれぞれ示す
説明図である。
3 (a), (b), and (c) show changes in the water content capacity, sugar content, and vitamin C content in the vegetable body due to the hydroponic cultivation method for vegetables according to the present invention. It is an explanatory view showing each.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ベッド 3…植物支持体 4…野菜 6…水耕肥料溶液 1 ... Bed 3 ... Plant support 4 ... Vegetables 6 ... Hydroponic fertilizer solution

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 硝酸態窒素が含まれる水耕肥料溶液によ
り野菜を水耕栽培して、前記野菜をある程度生育させた
後、前記野菜の収穫前の一定期間のうちの2日〜数日間
は硝酸態窒素含有量の殆どないか或は全くない水耕肥料
溶液で前記野菜を水耕栽培することにより、前記野菜の
内部に残存する硝酸態窒素を殆ど消費させた後、更に1
日以上栽培することを特徴とする野菜の水耕栽培方法。
1. After hydroponics of vegetables with a hydroponic fertilizer solution containing nitrate nitrogen to grow the vegetables to some extent, 2 to several days out of a certain period before harvesting the vegetables After the vegetables are hydroponically grown with a hydroponic fertilizer solution having little or no nitrate nitrogen content, most of the nitrate nitrogen remaining inside the vegetables is consumed, and then 1
A hydroponic cultivation method for vegetables, which comprises cultivating for more than one day.
JP4259746A 1992-09-29 1992-09-29 Method for water-culturing vegetable Pending JPH06105625A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4259746A JPH06105625A (en) 1992-09-29 1992-09-29 Method for water-culturing vegetable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4259746A JPH06105625A (en) 1992-09-29 1992-09-29 Method for water-culturing vegetable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06105625A true JPH06105625A (en) 1994-04-19

Family

ID=17338378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4259746A Pending JPH06105625A (en) 1992-09-29 1992-09-29 Method for water-culturing vegetable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06105625A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08175943A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-07-09 Lion Corp Composition for oral cavity
JP2008061570A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-21 Canyon Biotechnology Co Ltd Vegetable with low nitrate nitrogen, and method and system for cultivating the same
WO2010140632A1 (en) 2009-06-03 2010-12-09 日本山村硝子株式会社 Method for producing high functionality plants in hydroponic cultivation
JP2016146786A (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 住友電気工業株式会社 Cultivation method and chemical fertilizer
JP2018033368A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 エスペックミック株式会社 Hydroponic method and hydroponic device
JP2018174806A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Hydroponics method of leguminous plant
JP2021045049A (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 株式会社大林組 Plant cultivation method and plant cultivation system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08175943A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-07-09 Lion Corp Composition for oral cavity
JP2008061570A (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-21 Canyon Biotechnology Co Ltd Vegetable with low nitrate nitrogen, and method and system for cultivating the same
WO2010140632A1 (en) 2009-06-03 2010-12-09 日本山村硝子株式会社 Method for producing high functionality plants in hydroponic cultivation
JP2016146786A (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 住友電気工業株式会社 Cultivation method and chemical fertilizer
JP2018033368A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 エスペックミック株式会社 Hydroponic method and hydroponic device
JP2018174806A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Hydroponics method of leguminous plant
JP2021045049A (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 株式会社大林組 Plant cultivation method and plant cultivation system

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