JPH0579127A - Roof panel having built-in brace - Google Patents

Roof panel having built-in brace

Info

Publication number
JPH0579127A
JPH0579127A JP3268926A JP26892691A JPH0579127A JP H0579127 A JPH0579127 A JP H0579127A JP 3268926 A JP3268926 A JP 3268926A JP 26892691 A JP26892691 A JP 26892691A JP H0579127 A JPH0579127 A JP H0579127A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
frames
roof panel
brace
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3268926A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3116140B2 (en
Inventor
Hiromi Shima
裕美 島
Keiichi Tomiyama
惠一 冨山
Shiyouhei Kuroda
詔平 黒田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui House Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Sekisui House Ltd filed Critical Sekisui House Ltd
Priority to JP03268926A priority Critical patent/JP3116140B2/en
Publication of JPH0579127A publication Critical patent/JPH0579127A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3116140B2 publication Critical patent/JP3116140B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the workability by installing a brace inside a frame-shaped frame and mounting a main house and a batten to the top face of the frame. CONSTITUTION:A frame 7 is formed of a pair of longitudinal frames 5 in the direction of a roof inclination composed of channel steel, etc., and a pair of lateral frames 6 in the horizontal direction. Braces 8 consisting of turnbuckles, etc., are set up diagonally inside the frame 7. Brackets 9 are fixed at the front- eave side front ends of the frames 5 in a projecting shape, and a front eave main house 15 is installed at the front ends of the brackets 9. A plurality of fixing pieces 10 are fastened onto the top faces of the frames 5 at intervals, main houses 11 are mounted to the fixing pieces 10, and a batten 12, to which a rubber roofing 13 is stuck, is placed and fixed onto the main houses 11, 15, thus forming a roof panel 3. The frames 5 are put onto the truss upper material of a building body, and fixed by bolts, etc. Accordingly, a line is formed without assembling and adjusting the braces at a side while execution can be conducted simply, and the term of work can be shortened.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、主として、屋根トラ
スの上に取り付けられる屋根パネルに関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention mainly relates to a roof panel mounted on a roof truss.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、躯体上の屋根トラスに取り付ける
屋根パネルは、一般には単なる野地板であって、まず、
水平方向の通りを出すため小屋裏に水平ブレースを取り
付け、かつ、梁同士を繋ぐための梁繋ぎ材を取り付けた
後、前記トラスの上に木母屋を取り付けてその上に野地
板を施工し、更に、ルーフィングを敷いて屋根材を取り
付けるようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a roof panel attached to a roof truss on a skeleton is generally a simple ground plate.
After attaching a horizontal brace to the back of the hut in order to make a horizontal passage, and after attaching a beam connecting material for connecting the beams to each other, a wooden purlin is attached on the truss and a field board is constructed on it. Furthermore, roofing is laid and roofing materials are attached.

【0003】他方、鉄骨フレームを備えた屋根パネルを
用いるものもあり、壁躯体及び梁上に立てた束の上端に
その鉄骨フレームを取り付けるようにしている(例え
ば、特開平2−104847号公報参照)。
On the other hand, there is also one using a roof panel having a steel frame, and the steel frame is attached to the upper ends of the bundles erected on the wall frame and the beams (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-104847). ).

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】トラスの上に野地板を
施工する従来の屋根構造においては、予め水平方向の通
りを出すための水平ブレースを取り付けて、通りの調整
を行うことが必要であり、施工工数が多くなり、作業期
間が長くなるという欠点がある。他方、フレームを備え
た屋根パネルを用いる従来の屋根においても、その屋根
パネルにはブレースは取り付けられてなく、同様の欠点
がある。
In the conventional roof structure in which the ground plate is installed on the truss, it is necessary to previously install a horizontal brace for putting out a horizontal street to adjust the street. However, there is a drawback that the number of construction steps increases and the working period becomes long. On the other hand, even in the conventional roof using the roof panel with the frame, the brace is not attached to the roof panel, and there is a similar drawback.

【0005】この発明は、このような従来の欠点を解消
して、予めブレースを施工する必要がなく、かつ、施工
期間が短くなるようにした屋根パネルの構造を得ること
を目的とするものである。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks and to obtain a roof panel structure which does not require braces in advance and has a short construction period. is there.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の課題を解決するた
め、この発明では、屋根傾斜方向の縦枠と水平方向の横
枠とからなる鉄骨フレーム内にブレース取り付けるとと
もに、そのフレームの表面に母屋及び野地板を取り付け
るものである。
In order to solve the above problems, according to the present invention, a brace is mounted in a steel frame composed of a vertical frame in the roof inclination direction and a horizontal frame in the horizontal direction, and a purlin is provided on the surface of the frame. And to attach the ground plate.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記構成によれば、予め、ブレースをフレーム
内に内蔵しているので、現場でのブレースの取り付け及
び調整が不要となり、パネルを取り付けるだけで通りを
出すことができる。
According to the above construction, since the brace is built in the frame in advance, it is not necessary to attach and adjust the brace on site, and the panel can be attached to get out the street.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】図6及び図7は、この発明の屋根パネルを用
いた屋根の施工方法を示し、まず、図6のように、壁躯
体1上に鉄骨製のトラスを取り付け、しかる後、図7の
ようにこのトラス2の上に屋根パネル3を載せて固定す
るものである。
6 and 7 show a method of constructing a roof using the roof panel of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 6, a truss made of steel frame is mounted on the wall frame 1, and then, The roof panel 3 is placed and fixed on the truss 2 as shown in FIG.

【0009】図1及び図2は、上記この発明の屋根パネ
ル3の構造を示している。図において、5は、溝型鋼か
らなる左右一対の縦枠、6は、同じく上下一対の溝型鋼
からなる横枠で、これらが、その溝部が内向きとなるよ
うにして互いに方形に接合されて、フレーム7を構成し
ている。このフレーム7内の空間に、各コーナー部間を
対角状に連結するようにして、2本のターンバックル型
のブレース8が取り付けられている。また、縦枠5の軒
先側の先端には、軒先側に突出する腕木9、9の先端
が、その上面に重ねて溶接されている。同じく縦枠5の
上面には、長手方向に適宜間隔をおいて、垂直な固定片
10、10…が予め溶接してあり、この固定片10の側
面に、木製の母屋11端部を当接して、ビス、ボルト或
いは釘打ちなどによって固定するようにしている。そし
て、この母屋11の上に野地板12を載せ、上方から釘
17打ちして固定するものである。更に、野地板12の
上面には、予めゴムルーフィング13を取り付けるよう
にしてある。野地板12は、上記フレーム7から腕木9
の先端までを覆うようにして取り付けられ、腕木9の先
端面には、予めその先端に溶接したプレート14を介し
て、軒先母屋15を取り付けている。16は、野地板1
2の先端より斜め下方に向けて突出した水切り板であ
る。このようにして、フレーム7、腕木9、ブレース
8、野地板12及びゴムルーフィング13、軒先母屋1
5を予め工場で一対化し、この状態で前記のように現場
に搬入して、トラス2へ取り付けるものである。
1 and 2 show the structure of the roof panel 3 of the present invention. In the figure, 5 is a pair of left and right vertical frames made of grooved steel, 6 is a horizontal frame made of a pair of upper and lower grooved steels, which are joined to each other in a rectangular shape with their groove portions facing inward. , Frame 7 is configured. Two turnbuckle-type braces 8 are attached to the space in the frame 7 so as to connect the corners diagonally. Further, at the tip of the eaves side of the vertical frame 5, the tips of the arms 9, 9 protruding toward the eaves side are overlapped and welded to the upper surface thereof. Similarly, vertical fixing pieces 10, 10 ... Are pre-welded on the upper surface of the vertical frame 5 at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction, and the end of the wooden purlin 11 is brought into contact with the side surface of the fixing piece 10. Then, they are fixed with screws, bolts or nailing. Then, the base plate 12 is placed on the main house 11, and nails 17 are nailed from above to fix it. Further, the rubber roofing 13 is attached to the upper surface of the base plate 12 in advance. The base plate 12 includes the frame 7 to the arm 9
The eaves purlin 15 is attached to the tip surface of the arm 9 through the plate 14 welded to the tip in advance. 16 is the base plate 1
2 is a draining plate that protrudes obliquely downward from the tip of 2. In this way, the frame 7, the arms 9, the brace 8, the field board 12, the rubber roofing 13, and the eaves purlin 1
5 is paired at the factory in advance, and in this state, it is brought into the site as described above and attached to the truss 2.

【0010】図4は、屋根パネル3の棟側の取り付け構
造を示し、21は、溝型鋼からなるトラス上弦材で、そ
の上にフレーム7の縦枠5を載せ、トラス2頂部のガセ
ットプレート22に、側面から差し込んだボルト23で
固定している。24は、棟部において、互いに傾斜方向
の異なる屋根パネル3、3の上端部間にまたがって取り
付ける棟包で、下地材25を介して、ルーフィング13
上に敷いた屋根葺材26を覆うようにして固定してい
る。27は、屋根頂部を支えるトラスの束材である。
FIG. 4 shows a structure for mounting the roof panel 3 on the ridge side. Reference numeral 21 denotes a truss upper chord member made of grooved steel, on which a vertical frame 5 of a frame 7 is placed, and a gusset plate 22 at the top of the truss 2. It is fixed with a bolt 23 inserted from the side. Reference numeral 24 is a building envelope that is attached across the upper ends of the roof panels 3 and 3 having different inclination directions in the ridge, and the roofing 13 is provided via the base material 25.
The roofing material 26 laid on the roof is fixed so as to cover it. Reference numeral 27 is a truss bundle material that supports the roof top.

【0011】図5は、軒先側の屋根パネルの取り付け構
造を示している。29は、その端部を壁軸組1の上面に
載置して取り付けたトラス2の下弦材で、この下弦材2
9と前記上弦材21の端部を接合するガセットプレート
30が、上弦材21上方に突出しており、この突出部の
側面に、フレーム7の縦枠5を重ねてボルト31で接合
している。また、腕木9の上端部も、そのガセットプレ
ート30の側面にボルト32で接合してある。33は、
その上端を腕木9の中間にボルト34で取り付けて、そ
の下端を下方に垂下させた軒裏支持金具で、この支持金
具33の下端と軒先母屋15とにまたがって、軒裏下地
材35を固定し、その下地材35の下面に軒裏板36を
打ち付けている。37は、外壁パネルである。
FIG. 5 shows a roof panel mounting structure on the eaves side. Reference numeral 29 is a lower chord member of the truss 2 having its end placed on the upper surface of the wall frame assembly 1 and attached thereto.
A gusset plate 30 for joining the end portions of the upper chord member 21 and the upper chord member 21 projects above the upper chord member 21, and the vertical frame 5 of the frame 7 is superposed on the side surface of the projecting portion and is joined by the bolt 31. The upper end of the arm 9 is also joined to the side surface of the gusset plate 30 with a bolt 32. 33 is
The eaves backing material 35 is fixed to the eaves back support metal fitting by attaching the upper end to the middle of the armor 9 with a bolt 34 and hanging the lower end downwardly, straddling the lower end of the support fitting 33 and the eaves purlin 15. Then, the eaves back plate 36 is struck on the lower surface of the base material 35. 37 is an outer wall panel.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明の屋根パネルで
は、予めブレースをフレーム内に内蔵しているので、現
場でのブレースの取り付け、及び調整が不要となり、パ
ネルを取り付けるだけで通りを出すことができ、施工作
業を大幅に簡略化でき、工期の短縮化を図ることができ
る。しかも、屋根パネルは、フレームからゴムルーフィ
ングまでを予め一対化させているので、それらを現場で
個別に取り付ける必要がなく、作業がより簡略化される
とともに、先貼りされたゴムルーフィングによって、建
物内部に取り込んだ部材類が雨天時でも濡れることがな
く、また、作業も容易となる効果がある。更に、野地板
は、木製の母屋の上面に張り付けるので、施工性のよい
釘打ちで取り付けることができる。更に、予め軒先の腕
木をも一体に取り付けているので、腕木の現場施工が不
要となり、かつ、その先端に母屋を取り付けているか
ら、パネルを取り付けるだけで軒先の通りを出すことが
できるという効果が得られる。
As described above, in the roof panel of the present invention, since the brace is built in the frame in advance, it is not necessary to install and adjust the brace on the spot, and the panel is attached to get out. Therefore, the construction work can be greatly simplified and the construction period can be shortened. Moreover, since the roof panel is pre-paired from the frame to the rubber roofing, it is not necessary to install them individually at the site, and the work is further simplified, and the pre-pasted rubber roofing allows the interior of the building to be installed. The members taken in are not wet even in the rain, and the work is easy. Furthermore, since the base plate is attached to the upper surface of the wooden purlin, it can be attached by nailing with good workability. Furthermore, since the arms of the eaves are also integrally attached in advance, on-site construction of the arms is not required, and since a purlin is attached to the tip, the effect of being able to get out the street of the eaves just by attaching the panel Is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の屋根パネルの分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a roof panel of the present invention.

【図2】同じく屋根パネルの全体斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the roof panel as a whole.

【図3】屋根パネルの要部の拡大側面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of the main part of the roof panel.

【図4】屋根パネルを取り付けた屋根頂部の縦断面図で
ある。
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a roof top portion to which a roof panel is attached.

【図5】同じく軒先部の縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of an eaves portion.

【図6】トラスの取り付け方法を示す施工状態の斜視図
である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a construction state showing a method of attaching the truss.

【図7】屋根パネルの取り付け方法を示す施工状態の斜
視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a construction state showing a method of attaching the roof panel.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 屋根パネル 5 縦枠 6 横枠 7 鉄骨フレーム 8 ブレース 9 腕木 11 木母屋 12 野地板 13 ゴムルーフィング 15 軒先母屋 3 Roof Panels 5 Vertical Frames 6 Horizontal Frames 7 Steel Frames 8 Braces 9 Brackets 11 Wooden Purlins 12 Field Boards 13 Rubber Roofing 15 Pre-Old Houses

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 E04B 9/04 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display area E04B 9/04

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】屋根傾斜方向の縦枠と水平方向の横枠とか
らなる鉄骨フレーム内にブレース取り付けるとともに、
そのフレームの表面に母屋及び野地板を取り付けてなる
ことを特徴とするブレースを内蔵した屋根パネル。
1. A brace is mounted in a steel frame composed of a vertical frame in a roof inclination direction and a horizontal frame in a horizontal direction,
A roof panel with a built-in brace characterized in that a purlin and a base plate are attached to the surface of the frame.
【請求項2】野地板の上面に予めルーフィング材を張り
付けた請求項1記載のブレースを内蔵した屋根パネル。
2. A roof panel with a built-in brace according to claim 1, wherein a roofing material is previously attached to the upper surface of the base plate.
【請求項3】フレームの先端に軒先の腕木を予め取り付
けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のブレース
を内蔵した屋根パネル。
3. A roof panel with a built-in brace according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that an armrest for the eaves is previously attached to the tip of the frame.
【請求項4】腕木の先端に予め軒先母屋を取り付けたこ
とを特徴とする請求項3記載のブレースを内蔵した屋根
パネル。
4. A roof panel with a built-in brace according to claim 3, wherein an eaves purlin is previously attached to the ends of the arms.
JP03268926A 1991-09-19 1991-09-19 Roof panel with built-in braces Expired - Fee Related JP3116140B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03268926A JP3116140B2 (en) 1991-09-19 1991-09-19 Roof panel with built-in braces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03268926A JP3116140B2 (en) 1991-09-19 1991-09-19 Roof panel with built-in braces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0579127A true JPH0579127A (en) 1993-03-30
JP3116140B2 JP3116140B2 (en) 2000-12-11

Family

ID=17465202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP03268926A Expired - Fee Related JP3116140B2 (en) 1991-09-19 1991-09-19 Roof panel with built-in braces

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3116140B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3116140B2 (en) 2000-12-11

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