JPH055116U - Gibbs splint - Google Patents
Gibbs splintInfo
- Publication number
- JPH055116U JPH055116U JP5827891U JP5827891U JPH055116U JP H055116 U JPH055116 U JP H055116U JP 5827891 U JP5827891 U JP 5827891U JP 5827891 U JP5827891 U JP 5827891U JP H055116 U JPH055116 U JP H055116U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gibbs
- splint
- synthetic resin
- elastic foam
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 ギブス副子の内側に緩衝用の弾性発泡層を形
成することが出来る様にすると共に、ギブス副子の外的
美観を向上させることが出来る様にする。
【構成】 ギブス副子の素材となる合成樹脂板の表面に
対して弾性発泡シートをあらかじめ重ね合せて一体化し
ておき、これを患部に対応する形状に加圧成型する。
又、加圧成型されたギブス副子の外側には彩色を施す
か、あるいは塗料を塗布する。
【作用】 ギブス副子の内側に均一でしわがなく、且
つ、剥がれ難い弾性発泡層を容易に形成することが出来
る一方、外側の彩色層によりギブス副子の外的美観を向
上させることが出来る。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To make it possible to form an elastic foam layer for cushioning inside the Gibbs splint and to improve the external appearance of the Gibbs splint. [Structure] An elastic foam sheet is preliminarily laminated and integrated on the surface of a synthetic resin plate which is a material of the Gibbs splint, and this is pressure-molded into a shape corresponding to an affected part.
Also, coloring or coating is applied to the outside of the cast Gibbs splint. [Operation] An elastic foam layer that is uniform, wrinkle-free, and hard to peel off can be easily formed inside the Gibbs splint, while the outer coloring layer can improve the external appearance of the Gibbs splint. .
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は骨折などの患部の固定のために用いるギブス副子の改良に関する。 The present invention relates to improvement of a Gibbs splint used for fixing an affected area such as a fracture.
【0002】[0002]
一般に骨折などの患部全体を覆うギブス包帯(単に「ギブス」ともいう)は患 部を完全に固定することが出来る点で優れているが、患部が後で腫れると逆に圧 迫を加えたり、身体が痩せると緩くなったり、又、清拭などの処置が長期間出来 ないため患部が不潔になったりする不具合を有している。そこで患部の片側だけ に宛がう方法(ギブス副子)が多用される様になった。このギブス副子は過去に おいてはギブス包帯を二つに分けて切ってその一方を用いていたが、現在ではこ れに代えて合成樹脂を成型加工したものが使用されるに至っている。 In general, a Gibbs bandage (also simply referred to as "gibbs") that covers the entire affected area such as a fracture is not affected. It is excellent in that it can fix the area completely, but when the affected area swells later, it will It may become loose when the body becomes thin, and the body may become loose, and the treatment such as wiping may be performed for a long time. There is a problem that the affected area becomes unclean because it is not present. So only one side of the affected area The method (Gibbs splint) has become popular. This Gibbs spouse has At one time, the Gibbs bandage was divided into two pieces and one of them was used. Instead of this, molded plastics have been used.
【0003】[0003]
この合成樹脂製のギブス副子の内側にスポンジ等の緩衝材を貼ることによって 、硬い合成樹脂の敏感な患部に対する刺激により生ずる患部の痛みを和らげる様 にすることが一部で試みられているのであるが、従来は成型加工後にスポンジ等 を貼る方法であり、この方法にあっては成型加工後の湾曲面の内側に手作業でス ポンジ等を貼らなければならないため、その作業が極めて困難でうまく均一に貼 ることが出来ず、特に奥まった湾曲面では不細工なしわが出来て見栄えが悪く、 又、剥がれ易いという欠点があり、未だ満足するものが得られないでいるのが実 状である。一方、現在使用されている合成樹脂製のギブス副子にあっては、合成 樹脂を成型加工したままの状態で何等表面処理をすることなく使用しており、合 成樹脂の味気のない材質感が表面にそのまま表れるため、患者の間では評判が悪 く、装飾性を有する視覚的に温かみのあるギブス副子が要望されているという実 状もある。 本考案は上記の様な従来の実状に鑑みてその改善を試みたものであって、本考 案の課題は合成樹脂製のギブス副子の内側に均一な弾性発泡層を容易に形成する ことが出来る様にする一方、ギブス副子の外側に視覚的に温かみのある表面処理 をして外的美観を向上させることが出来る様にする点にあり、その具体的な手段 と作用は次の通りである。 By putting a cushioning material such as sponge on the inside of this Gibbs splint made of synthetic resin , Relieves pain in the affected area caused by stimulation of the affected area with hard synthetic resin Although it has been attempted by some in the past, in the past, sponge etc. have been used after molding. This is a method of sticking, and in this method, the inside of the curved surface after molding is manually pressed. Since it is necessary to stick the pongee etc., the work is extremely difficult and sticks well and evenly. I could not make it, especially on a deep curved surface, ugly wrinkles were made and it looked bad, In addition, there is a drawback that it is easy to peel off, and it is the fact that we are still unable to obtain a satisfactory product. It is a state. On the other hand, the synthetic resin Gibbs splints currently used are The resin is used as it is molded and processed without any surface treatment. The tasteless texture of the synthetic resin appears on the surface as it is, making it unpopular among patients. The fact that a Gibbs splint with a decorative and visually warmth is desired. There is also a state. The present invention is an attempt to improve the present invention in view of the conventional situation as described above. The problem of the plan is to easily form a uniform elastic foam layer inside the Gibbs splint made of synthetic resin. The surface of the Gibbs splint while maintaining a visually warm surface treatment. To improve the external aesthetics by using And the action is as follows.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】 表面に弾性発泡シートを重ね合せて一体化することにより平板状の合成樹脂 板を形成する。同合成樹脂板を、その弾性発泡シートを内側として加熱すること により人体の一部(患部)に宛がうことが可能な形状に加圧成型する。即ち、ギ ブス副子の内側全体に弾性発泡層を形成する。 平板状の合成樹脂板を加熱して人体の一部(患部)に宛がうことが可能な形 状に加圧成型し、その外側全体に適宜の色彩の彩色シートを重ね合せてするか若 しくは塗料を塗布することによって彩色層を設ける。[Means for Solving the Problems] Flat synthetic resin made by stacking elastic foam sheets on the surface and integrating them Form a plate. Heating the synthetic resin plate with its elastic foam sheet inside Thus, it is pressure-molded into a shape that can be applied to a part of the human body (affected area). That is, Gi An elastic foam layer is formed on the entire inner side of the bus splint. A shape that can be applied to a part of the human body (affected area) by heating a flat synthetic resin plate Or press-mold it in a circular shape, and put a colored sheet of appropriate color on the entire outer surface. The colored layer is provided by applying a paint.
【0005】[0005]
ギブス副子の内側に均一でしわがなく、且つ、剥がれ難い弾性発泡層を容易に 形成することが出来る一方、外側の彩色層によりギブス副子の外的美観を向上さ せることが出来る。 Easily create an elastic foam layer that is uniform, wrinkle-free, and difficult to peel inside the cast splint Can be formed, while the outer coloring layer enhances the external appearance of the Gibbs splint It can be done.
【0006】[0006]
以下に本考案の具体的な実施例を例示の図面について説明する。 図1は本考案に係るギブス副子1を表す図面であり、図示するギブス副子1は 踵を含む脚部用に形成されたものである。同ギブス副子1は患部の片側に宛がう ことが可能な如く人体の曲線に略一致させて成型されており、構造材である合成 樹脂層2の内側に弾性発泡層3が設けられると共に、合成樹脂層2の外側には適 宜の色彩を有する塩化ビニールや皮革等の彩色層4が設けられる。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a view showing a Gibbs splint 1 according to the present invention. It is designed for legs including the heel. The Gibbs splint 1 is placed on one side of the affected area It is a structural material that is molded so as to match the curve of the human body as much as possible. The elastic foam layer 3 is provided inside the resin layer 2, and is suitable outside the synthetic resin layer 2. A coloring layer 4 such as vinyl chloride or leather having a suitable color is provided.
【0007】 図2及び図3は上記ギブス副子1の成型工程を表す図面であり、平板状の合成 樹脂板5の表面に弾性発泡シート6を重ね合せて一体化し、且つ、合成樹脂板5 の裏面に塩化ビニールや皮革等の彩色シート7を重ね合せて一体化することによ り、図2に示す様に表面より順に弾性発泡層3、合成樹脂層2、彩色層4を積層 する素材8を形成し、同素材8を適宜温度に加熱すると共に人体の一部を象った 型9に押圧することにより図3に示す様に内側に均一な弾性発泡層3を存して型 9の外周面と略同一形状に成型される。そしてこの様に成型されたギブス副子1 には左右両側縁の数個所に一対の緊締ベルト(図示省略)が取付けられて製品化 される。[0007] 2 and 3 are views showing the molding process of the Gibbs splint 1 described above. The elastic foam sheet 6 is superposed on the surface of the resin plate 5 to be integrated, and the synthetic resin plate 5 By overlaying the coloring sheet 7 such as vinyl chloride or leather on the back side of the As shown in FIG. 2, the elastic foam layer 3, the synthetic resin layer 2, and the coloring layer 4 are laminated in order from the surface. The material 8 to be formed is formed, the material 8 is heated to an appropriate temperature, and a part of the human body is imitated. By pressing against the mold 9, there is a uniform elastic foam layer 3 inside as shown in FIG. The outer peripheral surface of 9 is molded into substantially the same shape. And the Gibbs splint 1 molded like this A pair of tightening belts (not shown) are attached at several points on both left and right edges of the To be done.
【0008】 尚、上記実施例にあっては合成樹脂板5の裏面に塩化ビニールや皮革等の彩色 シート7を重ね合せて一体化する様にしているが、これに代えて合成樹脂板5の 裏面に塗料を塗布することにより彩色層4を設ける様にすることも可能である。[0008] In the above embodiment, the back surface of the synthetic resin plate 5 is colored with vinyl chloride, leather or the like. The sheet 7 is superposed and integrated, but instead of this, the synthetic resin plate 5 It is also possible to provide the coloring layer 4 by applying a paint on the back surface.
【0009】[0009]
本考案は以上の構成より成るものであり、上記の様に表面に弾性発泡シートを 重ね合せて一体化した平板状の合成樹脂板を加熱して人体の一部に宛がうことが 可能な形状に加圧成型し、その内側全体に弾性発泡層を形成する様にしたことに より、従来の手作業で貼る方法の様に奥まった内側の湾曲面に不細工なしわが出 来たり剥離が生ずることなく、均一で剥がれ難い弾性発泡層を極めて容易に形成 することが出来ると共に、その作業能率を格段に向上させることが出来るに至っ た。 又、平板状の合成樹脂板を加熱して人体の一部に宛がうことが可能な形状に加 圧成型し、その外側全体に適宜の色彩の彩色シートを重ね合せるか若しくは塗料 を塗布することによって彩色層を設ける様にしたことにより、ギブス副子に視覚 的に温かみのある装飾性が付与され、その外的美観を向上させることが出来るに 至った。 The present invention is configured as described above, and the elastic foam sheet is provided on the surface as described above. It is possible to heat a flat synthetic resin plate that is superposed and integrated to cover a part of the human body. Pressure molding into a possible shape, and an elastic foam layer was formed on the entire inside. As a result, as with the conventional manual attachment method, the unfolded wrinkles appear on the inner curved surface that is recessed. It is extremely easy to form a uniform elastic foam layer that does not come off or peel off In addition to being able to improve the work efficiency It was In addition, a flat synthetic resin plate is heated so that it can be applied to a part of the human body. Press-mold and then put a colored sheet of appropriate color on the entire outside or paint By applying a colored layer by applying It is possible to improve the external appearance by adding warmth and decorativeness. I arrived.
図1は本考案に係るギブス副子の外観斜視図、図2及び
図3はその成型工程を表す断面図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a Gibbs splint according to the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are sectional views showing a molding process thereof.
1…ギブス副子、2…合成樹脂層、3…弾性発泡層、4
…彩色層、5…合成樹脂板、6…弾性発泡シート、7…
彩色シート、8…素材、9…型。1 ... Gibbs splint, 2 ... Synthetic resin layer, 3 ... Elastic foam layer, 4
... Color layer, 5 ... Synthetic resin plate, 6 ... Elastic foam sheet, 7 ...
Coloring sheet, 8 ... material, 9 ... type.
Claims (2)
化した平板状の合成樹脂板を加熱して患部に宛がうこと
が可能な形状に加圧成型することにより、その内側全体
に弾性発泡層を形成させて成るギブス副子。1. A flat synthetic resin plate having an elastic foam sheet superposed on the surface and integrated into one is heated and pressure-molded into a shape that can be applied to the affected area, so that the entire inner surface is elastic. Gibbs splint formed by forming a foam layer.
がうことが可能な形状に加圧成型し、その外側全体に適
宜の色彩の彩色シートを重ね合せてするか若しくは塗料
を塗布することによって彩色層を設けて成るギブス副
子。2. A flat synthetic resin plate is heated and pressure-molded into a shape that can be applied to an affected area, and a colored sheet of an appropriate color is laid over the entire outer surface of the plate, or a paint is applied. A Gibbs splint that is provided with a coloring layer by coating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5827891U JPH055116U (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 | Gibbs splint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5827891U JPH055116U (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 | Gibbs splint |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH055116U true JPH055116U (en) | 1993-01-26 |
Family
ID=13079724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5827891U Pending JPH055116U (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1991-06-28 | Gibbs splint |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH055116U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5298338A (en) * | 1976-02-14 | 1977-08-18 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Means for opening and closing bifold door |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4921387B1 (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1974-05-31 | ||
JPS4930586B1 (en) * | 1970-05-09 | 1974-08-14 | ||
JPS5218089A (en) * | 1975-07-29 | 1977-02-10 | Yardney Co | Orthopedic surgical material |
-
1991
- 1991-06-28 JP JP5827891U patent/JPH055116U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4930586B1 (en) * | 1970-05-09 | 1974-08-14 | ||
JPS4921387B1 (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1974-05-31 | ||
JPS5218089A (en) * | 1975-07-29 | 1977-02-10 | Yardney Co | Orthopedic surgical material |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5298338A (en) * | 1976-02-14 | 1977-08-18 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Means for opening and closing bifold door |
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