JPH05338691A - Equipment for storage of liquid chemical - Google Patents
Equipment for storage of liquid chemicalInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05338691A JPH05338691A JP4140504A JP14050492A JPH05338691A JP H05338691 A JPH05338691 A JP H05338691A JP 4140504 A JP4140504 A JP 4140504A JP 14050492 A JP14050492 A JP 14050492A JP H05338691 A JPH05338691 A JP H05338691A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- liquid
- chemical liquid
- liquid chemical
- sensor member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Safety Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、例えば、屋外に設置
された薬液貯留槽から漏れた薬液の流出を防止するか、
別の安全なところへ移送するための薬液貯留設備に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention, for example, prevents the leakage of a chemical liquid leaking from a chemical liquid storage tank installed outdoors,
The present invention relates to a chemical liquid storage facility for transferring to another safe place.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の薬液貯留設備としては、
薬液貯留槽から漏れた薬液を流入させうるように設けら
れている液溜りと、液溜りから所定場所へのびた移送管
に設けられている開閉バルブと、液溜りに流入した薬液
と接触しうるように配されかつ雨水と薬液を判別するた
めのＰＨ計または電気伝導度計等のセンサと、センサの
出力信号に基づいてバルブを開閉する制御手段とよりな
り、センサが雨水と判別するとバルブが開かれて液溜り
から雨水が排出され、センサが薬液と判別するとバルブ
が閉じられて液溜り薬液が流出しないようになされてい
るものが知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a chemical liquid storage facility of this type,
A liquid reservoir provided to allow the leakage of the chemical liquid that has leaked from the chemical liquid storage tank, an opening / closing valve provided in a transfer pipe extending from the liquid reservoir to a predetermined location, and a contact with the chemical liquid flowing into the liquid reservoir. It is composed of a sensor such as a PH meter or an electric conductivity meter for distinguishing rainwater from chemicals and a control means for opening and closing the valve based on the output signal of the sensor. When the sensor determines rainwater, the valve opens. It is known that rainwater is discharged from the liquid pool due to the leakage, and when the sensor determines that it is a chemical liquid, the valve is closed to prevent the chemical liquid in the liquid pool from flowing out.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記薬液貯留設備で
は、センサを作動させるための電気計装工事が必要であ
り、設備コストが高価につくという問題点がある。The above-mentioned chemical liquid storage facility has a problem in that electrical instrumentation work for operating the sensor is required, and the facility cost is high.
【０００４】この発明の目的は、上記問題点を解決し、
安価に設備しうる薬液貯留設備を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems,
It is to provide a chemical liquid storage facility that can be inexpensively installed.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明による薬液貯留
設備は、薬液貯留槽から漏れた薬液を流入させうるよう
に設けられている液溜りと、液溜りから所定場所へのび
た移送管に設けられている開閉バルブと、バルブを開閉
いずれかの方向に付勢している付勢手段と、付勢手段へ
の作用伝達経路を有し、作用伝達経路を通じて付勢手段
の付勢力に抗してバルブを閉開いずれかの状態に保持す
る保持手段とよりなり、保持手段が、液溜りに流入した
薬液と接触しうるように配されかつ薬液と接触して溶解
させられるセンサ部材を有しており、センサ部材の溶解
により作用伝達経路が断たれるようになされているもの
である。The chemical solution storage facility according to the present invention is provided in a liquid pool provided so as to allow a chemical solution leaking from a chemical solution storage tank to flow in and a transfer pipe extending from the liquid pool to a predetermined location. An opening / closing valve, an urging means for urging the valve in either direction of opening and closing, and an action transmission path to the urging means, and resists the urging force of the urging means through the action transmission path. The holding means holds the valve in either the closed or open state, and the holding means has a sensor member arranged so as to come into contact with the chemical liquid flowing into the liquid pool and capable of being dissolved in contact with the chemical liquid. The action transmission path is cut off by the dissolution of the sensor member.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】この発明による薬液貯留設備では、センサ部材
の溶解により作用伝達経路が断たれ、バルブが開閉され
るから、センサ部材を作動させるための電気計装工事が
不要である。In the chemical liquid storage facility according to the present invention, the action transmission path is cut by the dissolution of the sensor member and the valve is opened / closed, so that electric instrumentation work for operating the sensor member is unnecessary.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】この発明の実施例を、図面を参照してつぎに
説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【０００８】＜実施例１＞図１を参照すると、屋外の地
上11に薬液貯留槽12が設置されるとともに、これを連続
または断続して取り囲むように堀のような液溜り13が、
さらにその外側に防液堤14がそれぞれ設けられている。
液溜り13から防液堤14の外側へ移送管15がのびており、
これに、開閉バルブ16が設けられている。<Embodiment 1> Referring to FIG. 1, a chemical liquid storage tank 12 is installed on an outdoor surface 11 and a moat-like liquid reservoir 13 is provided so as to surround the chemical liquid storage tank 12 continuously or intermittently.
Further, liquid barriers 14 are provided on the outer sides thereof.
A transfer pipe 15 extends from the liquid pool 13 to the outside of the liquid barrier 14,
An opening / closing valve 16 is provided in this.
【０００９】バルブ16は、インレット21とアウトレット
22間の隔壁に弁座23が設けられているボディ24と、弁座
23に上側から密接させられるプラグ25と、下端にプラグ
25が取付けられかつボディ24に昇降自在に保持されて上
部をボディ24から上方に突出させているステム26とより
なる。The valve 16 has an inlet 21 and an outlet.
A body 24 in which a valve seat 23 is provided in a partition wall between 22 and a valve seat
23, a plug 25 that fits from above and a plug on the bottom
A stem 26 is attached with 25 and is vertically held by a body 24 so that its upper portion projects upward from the body 24.
【００１０】ステム26の上端には重錘31が取付けられ、
これにより、ステム26が下向きに、すなわちバルブ16が
閉じられる方向に付勢されている。A weight 31 is attached to the upper end of the stem 26,
As a result, the stem 26 is urged downward, that is, in the direction in which the valve 16 is closed.
【００１１】ステム26の上方突出部の高さの中程にはレ
バー32の一端が連結されている。レバー32の他端は液溜
り13の上方に臨まされて、液溜り13の底とレバー32の他
端の間に、レバー32の他端を押し下げるように棒状ない
し帯状のセンサ部材33が張られており、これにより、重
錘31の重量に抗してステム26が引き上げられて、バルブ
16が開かれている。One end of a lever 32 is connected to the middle of the height of the upper protruding portion of the stem 26. The other end of the lever 32 is exposed above the liquid pool 13, and a rod-shaped or band-shaped sensor member 33 is stretched between the bottom of the liquid pool 13 and the other end of the lever 32 so as to push down the other end of the lever 32. As a result, the stem 26 is pulled up against the weight of the weight 31, and the valve
16 is open.
【００１２】センサ部材33は、Ａｌ、Ｚｎ等の両性金属
またはＭｇ等の活性金属で作られており、酸性溶液また
はアルカリ性溶液と接触して溶解する。The sensor member 33 is made of an amphoteric metal such as Al or Zn or an active metal such as Mg, and dissolves in contact with an acidic solution or an alkaline solution.
【００１３】上記において、液溜り13に雨水が流入した
場合、センサ部材33は雨水と接触しても溶解しないた
め、バルブ16は開かれたままである。そうすると、液溜
り13に流入した雨水はそのまま移送管15を通じて防液堤
14の外に排出される。In the above, when rainwater flows into the liquid pool 13, the sensor member 33 does not dissolve even if it comes into contact with the rainwater, so that the valve 16 remains open. Then, the rainwater that has flowed into the liquid pool 13 is directly passed through the transfer pipe 15 to the dike.
Discharged out of 14.
【００１４】溶液貯留槽12から漏れた溶液が液溜り13に
流入すると、センサ部材33は溶液と接触して溶解する。
そうすると、センサ部材33が切断されてレバー32は張り
を失い、重錘31の重量によってレバー32が図１中反時計
方向に回転してステム26が下降させられ、バルブ16が閉
じられる。これにより、溶液貯留槽から漏れた溶液が防
液堤14の外に流出することが防止される。When the solution leaked from the solution storage tank 12 flows into the liquid pool 13, the sensor member 33 comes into contact with the solution and dissolves.
Then, the sensor member 33 is cut and the lever 32 loses tension, and the weight of the weight 31 rotates the lever 32 counterclockwise in FIG. 1 to lower the stem 26 and close the valve 16. This prevents the solution leaking from the solution storage tank from flowing out of the liquid barrier 14.
【００１５】＜実施例２＞実施例１では、常態ではバル
ブ16が開かれており、溶液が液溜り13に流入した場合、
バルブ16が閉じられるようになされているが、図２に示
す実施例２では、常態ではバルブ16が閉じられており、
溶液が液溜り13に流入した場合、バルブ16が開かれるよ
うになされている。これは、雨水に対する配慮をする必
要がない場合に適用される。以下、実施例１との相違点
についてのみ説明する。<Embodiment 2> In Embodiment 1, when the valve 16 is normally opened and the solution flows into the liquid pool 13,
Although the valve 16 is configured to be closed, in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the valve 16 is normally closed,
When the solution flows into the pool 13, the valve 16 is opened. This applies when there is no need to consider rainwater. Only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below.
【００１６】移送管41は、液溜13りから、実施例１の防
液堤14の外側へではなく、回収タンク42にのびている。
実施例１の重錘31に代わり、ステム26は引張りばね43に
よって上向きに付勢されている。センサ部材44は、レバ
ー32の他端より上方レベルの位置でガイド部材45に巻き
掛けられており、これにより、レバー32の他端は、ステ
ム26を下降させ、バルブ16が閉じられるように引き上げ
られている。The transfer pipe 41 extends from the liquid reservoir 13 to the recovery tank 42, not to the outside of the liquid barrier 14 of the first embodiment.
Instead of the weight 31 of the first embodiment, the stem 26 is biased upward by the tension spring 43. The sensor member 44 is wound around the guide member 45 at a position above the other end of the lever 32, whereby the other end of the lever 32 lowers the stem 26 and pulls up so that the valve 16 is closed. Has been.
【００１７】溶液貯留槽12から漏れた溶液が液溜り13に
流入し、センサ部材44が溶解させられると、ばね43によ
ってステム26が引き上げられて、バルブ16が開かれる。
そうすると、液溜り13に流入した溶液は、移送管41を通
じて回収タンク42に回収される。When the solution leaked from the solution storage tank 12 flows into the liquid pool 13 and the sensor member 44 is dissolved, the stem 43 is pulled up by the spring 43 and the valve 16 is opened.
Then, the solution that has flowed into the liquid pool 13 is recovered in the recovery tank 42 through the transfer pipe 41.
【００１８】上記実施例１において、重錘に代えて、圧
縮ばねを用いてもよく、実施例１および実施例２におい
て、圧縮空気を用いてもよい。A compressed spring may be used in place of the weight in the first embodiment, and compressed air may be used in the first and second embodiments.
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の効果】この発明によれば、センサ部材を作動さ
せるための電気計装工事が不要であるから、設備コスト
が安価になる。According to the present invention, since the electric instrumentation work for operating the sensor member is unnecessary, the facility cost can be reduced.
【図１】この発明の実施例１による薬液貯留設備の構成
図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a chemical liquid storage facility according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】この発明の実施例２による薬液貯留設備の構成
図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a chemical liquid storage facility according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
12 薬液貯留槽 13 液溜り 15 移送管 31 重錘 33 センサ部材 41 移送管 43 ばね 44 センサ部材 12 Chemical storage tank 13 Liquid reservoir 15 Transfer pipe 31 Weight 33 Sensor member 41 Transfer pipe 43 Spring 44 Sensor member
Claims (1)
うるように設けられている液溜り13と、 液溜り13から所定場所へのびた移送管15，41に設けられ
ている開閉バルブ16と、 バルブ16を開閉いずれかの方向に付勢している付勢手段
31，43と、 付勢手段31，43への作用伝達経路を有し、作用伝達経路
を通じて付勢手段31，43の付勢力に抗してバルブ16を閉
開いずれかの状態に保持する保持手段と、よりなり、 保持手段が、液溜り13に流入した薬液と接触しうるよう
に配されかつ薬液と接触して溶解させられるセンサ部材
33，44を有しており、センサ部材33，44の溶解により作
用伝達経路が断たれるようになされている、 薬液貯留設備。1. A liquid pool 13 provided so as to allow the chemical liquid leaking from the chemical liquid storage tank 12 to flow in, and an opening / closing valve 16 provided on transfer pipes 15, 41 extending from the liquid pool 13 to a predetermined location. , Energizing means for urging the valve 16 in either open or close direction
Holding for holding the valve 16 in either the open or closed state against the biasing force of the biasing means 31, 43 through the action transmitting path. And a holding member arranged so as to be able to come into contact with the chemical liquid flowing into the liquid pool 13 and to be dissolved by coming into contact with the chemical liquid.
A chemical liquid storage facility that has 33 and 44, and the action transmission path is interrupted by the dissolution of the sensor members 33 and 44.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4140504A JP2779878B2 (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-06-01 | Chemical storage facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4140504A JP2779878B2 (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-06-01 | Chemical storage facility |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05338691A true JPH05338691A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
| JP2779878B2 JP2779878B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
Family
ID=15270185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4140504A Expired - Lifetime JP2779878B2 (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1992-06-01 | Chemical storage facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2779878B2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-06-01 JP JP4140504A patent/JP2779878B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2779878B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5113892A (en) | Freeze control and drain valve | |
| US4180088A (en) | Water shutoff system | |
| US5966076A (en) | Fluid leak detector and shut-off device | |
| US6578602B1 (en) | Alarm valve system | |
| CA2134951A1 (en) | Automatic Shutoff Valve | |
| WO2014059894A1 (en) | Leakage-proof device for water storing container and water heater | |
| US2814304A (en) | Vacuum breakers | |
| JPH05338691A (en) | Equipment for storage of liquid chemical | |
| JP2008093318A (en) | Fire extinguishing equipment | |
| CN216276006U (en) | U-shaped air isolation device and drainage equipment | |
| JP3569624B2 (en) | Manual reset device for emergency valve for water tank | |
| US1864250A (en) | Method of and means for disposing of dangerous fluids | |
| JP2984587B2 (en) | Emergency shut-off device for storage tank | |
| JPS6357696B2 (en) | ||
| FR2704882A1 (en) | Device for automatically stopping the filling of baths | |
| JP2005105631A (en) | Water storage tank | |
| JPS6246862Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH07190219A (en) | Check valve device | |
| JP3040740B2 (en) | Emergency shut-off valve device | |
| JPH10101184A (en) | Emergency cut-off device of liquid storage tank | |
| US2079368A (en) | Sprinkler system | |
| JPH0434290Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3127723U (en) | Float type emergency water shielding system | |
| JPH0417887Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6119256Y2 (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19980317 |