JPH05337782A - Splash processing device of edge preparation machine - Google Patents

Splash processing device of edge preparation machine

Info

Publication number
JPH05337782A
JPH05337782A JP16839292A JP16839292A JPH05337782A JP H05337782 A JPH05337782 A JP H05337782A JP 16839292 A JP16839292 A JP 16839292A JP 16839292 A JP16839292 A JP 16839292A JP H05337782 A JPH05337782 A JP H05337782A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chips
sweeping
processing device
chip
horizontal rail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP16839292A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Kusama
博志 草間
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shinx Ltd
Original Assignee
Shinx Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shinx Ltd filed Critical Shinx Ltd
Priority to JP16839292A priority Critical patent/JPH05337782A/en
Publication of JPH05337782A publication Critical patent/JPH05337782A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To dispose of the splash automatically without using any particular motive power. CONSTITUTION:Between a table 1 and a horizontal rail, an accommodating member 22 in the form of an eave gutter is installed under the cutting position of a cutter 7. In this accommodating member 22, sweeping members 26a, 26b are furnished while the bottom of a plate piece is positioned as confronting. The sweeping members 26a, 26b are coupled with the front and rear of a tool rest 9 which moves on a horizontal rail reciprocatively.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、切削加工時に生成さ
れる切屑を自動的に排出除去する開先加工機の切屑処理
装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a chip processing apparatus for a groove processing machine which automatically discharges and removes chips generated during cutting.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】溶接加工を行う上で、ワークへの開先加
工は不可欠なものとなっており、近年では、溶接品質の
向上を図るために開先部の形成をカッター削りで行う場
合が多くなっている。二枚のプレート部材を溶接する場
合は、ワークの端部に例えばレ形開先をとるが、この加
工は図6に示す加工機によって行われる。
2. Description of the Related Art Beveling of a workpiece is indispensable for performing welding, and in recent years, a groove is sometimes formed by cutting with a cutter in order to improve welding quality. Is increasing. When welding two plate members, for example, a rectangular groove is provided at the end of the work, and this processing is performed by the processing machine shown in FIG.

【0003】この従来の加工機の構成を使用方法と共に
説明する。まず、テーブル1の側端にある定規板2を図
のようにテーブル面上に突出し、この定規板2に端部を
当接してワークWを供給する。そして、この状態におい
て油圧シリンダ3を作動し、クランプ片4によりワーク
Wを固定する。上記の定規板2は固定後にテーブル面の
下方に没入退避する。
The structure of this conventional processing machine will be described together with the method of use. First, the ruler plate 2 at the side end of the table 1 is projected onto the table surface as shown in the figure, and the work W is supplied by abutting the end portion on the ruler plate 2. Then, in this state, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is operated, and the work piece W is fixed by the clamp piece 4. After the ruler plate 2 is fixed, it is retracted below the table surface.

【0004】続いて切削手段側において、第1のモータ
5を駆動して切削ユニット6を傾斜調整し、カッター7
の切削角度を所望の開先角度に合わせる。次いで第2の
モータ8を駆動して刃物台9をワークWに向けて前進移
動する。この刃物台9の移動量は、カッター7に対する
開先量設定手段(図示省略)によって適宜に設定する。
ワークWに対するカッター7の切削位置が決定したなら
ば、駆動モータ10により送り手段11を駆動し、刃物台9
を水平レール12の方向に走行移送する。
Then, on the cutting means side, the first motor 5 is driven to adjust the inclination of the cutting unit 6, and the cutter 7
Adjust the cutting angle of to the desired groove angle. Then, the second motor 8 is driven to move the tool rest 9 forward toward the work W. The movement amount of the tool rest 9 is appropriately set by the groove amount setting means (not shown) for the cutter 7.
When the cutting position of the cutter 7 with respect to the work W is determined, the drive motor 10 drives the feeding means 11 to drive the tool rest 9
Is moved in the direction of the horizontal rail 12.

【0005】上記の刃物台9の移動によって、ワークW
は順次加工されて行くもので、移送端に達するまでに全
長に亙って所定の開先加工が行われる。加工時に生成さ
れる切屑は、テーブル1と水平レール12の間から傾斜受
部13に落下し、そこに滞留する。滞留した切屑は、フレ
ーム14の前側に設けた窓穴15において人為的に処理さ
れる。
By moving the tool rest 9 as described above, the work W
Are sequentially processed, and a predetermined groove is processed over the entire length before reaching the transfer end. The chips generated during processing fall from the space between the table 1 and the horizontal rail 12 to the inclined receiving portion 13 and stay there. The accumulated chips are artificially processed in the window hole 15 provided on the front side of the frame 14.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように従来の加工
機では、フレーム14の前側でテーブル1へのワークWの
供給と切屑の処理を行うことができるが、作業位置が重
なるために大きな容量をもつ切屑収容台車などを常備し
たとき、作業に支障が生ずるという問題がある。また人
為的な切屑の処理は、大きな作業者負担さらには作業効
率の定価を招くという問題もある。
As described above, in the conventional processing machine, the work W can be supplied to the table 1 and the chips can be processed on the front side of the frame 14, but since the work positions overlap, a large capacity is required. There is a problem that work is hindered when a chip storage trolley or the like is always provided. Further, there is a problem that the manual processing of chips causes a heavy burden on the operator and a fixed price of the working efficiency.

【0007】本発明は、上記した問題点に着目してなさ
れたもので、切屑処理を自動的にしかも要領良く行うこ
とができる装置を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide an apparatus capable of automatically and efficiently performing chip disposal.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明に係る切屑処理装置は次のように構成した
ものである。すなわちその要旨とするところは、テーブ
ルと水平レールの間にしてカッター切削位置の下部に、
とい状の収容部材を配設し、この収容部材内に下端が臨
む掃出部材を設け、この掃出部材を往復移動する刃物台
側に連結して取りつけたことにある。
In order to achieve the above object, the chip processing apparatus according to the present invention is constructed as follows. In other words, the gist of it is between the table and the horizontal rail, below the cutter cutting position,
A grate-shaped accommodating member is arranged, a sweeping member whose lower end faces is provided in this accommodating member, and this sweeping member is connected and attached to the reciprocating tool post side.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】掃出部材は、刃物台の移動に伴って移動するの
で、この掃出部材により収容部材上に溜まった切屑を移
動方向に掃き出すことができる。掃き出された切屑は、
収容部材の端部に集められるから、ここに例えば収集台
車を備えておけば、切屑を自動的に排除することができ
る。
Since the sweep member moves along with the movement of the tool rest, it is possible to sweep the chips accumulated on the accommodating member in the moving direction by the sweep member. The chips that have been swept out
Since it is collected at the end of the storage member, if a collecting truck is provided here, the chips can be automatically removed.

【0010】なお上記の掃出部材を、刃物台の往復何れ
か一方の工程において収容部材から逃がすようにすれ
ば、一端側のみで切屑の処理を行うことができる。また
このとき、刃物台の往復方向の前端と後端の両方に掃出
部材を備えておけば、滞留することなく切屑を掃き出す
ことができる。
If the above-mentioned sweeping member is allowed to escape from the accommodating member in either one of the reciprocating steps of the tool rest, chips can be processed only at one end side. At this time, if sweeping members are provided at both the front end and the rear end of the tool post in the reciprocating direction, chips can be swept out without staying.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、この発明に係る切屑処理装置を一実施
例について具体的に説明する。図1はこの装置を備えた
開先加工機の正面図、図2は同じく側面図である。なお
図中の従来説明と同一符号は、従来の構成部分と同じも
のであり、重複した説明を省略する。従って本実施例で
は、それ以外の構成について詳述する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the chip disposal device according to the present invention will be specifically described below. FIG. 1 is a front view of a groove processing machine equipped with this device, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the same. It should be noted that the same reference numerals as those in the conventional description in the drawings are the same as those in the conventional configuration, and duplicate description will be omitted. Therefore, in this embodiment, the other configurations will be described in detail.

【0012】20はテーブル1と水平レール12の支持ベー
ス21との間であって、フレーム14上に形成した水平の取
付座 22は取付座20に配設したとい状の収容部材 この
収容部材22は水平レール12の方向に長く伸びて配設する
ものであり、一端(図1の右端)に傾斜状の排出口24を
設け、他端(図1の左他端)に垂直の立上縁23を設け
る。
Reference numeral 20 denotes a space between the table 1 and the support base 21 of the horizontal rail 12, and a horizontal mounting seat 22 formed on the frame 14 is a storage member arranged in the mounting seat 20. Is arranged to extend in the direction of the horizontal rail 12 and has an inclined outlet 24 at one end (the right end in FIG. 1) and a vertical rising edge at the other end (the other left end in FIG. 1). Provide 23.

【0013】24a、24bは刃物台9の移送方向前端と後
端に下向きに設けた取付ステイ 25は取付ステイ24a、
24bの下端に水平レール方向と直交して配設した支軸
26a、26bは支軸25により回動自在として垂設した掃出
部材 この掃出部材26a、26bは板状片からなり、縁部
を前記収容部材22に殆ど接触するように接近して配設す
る。27a、27bは取付ステイ24の下端部に設けた回動規
制片で、垂直状態の掃出部材26a、26bの一側に当接部
を対応する。
Reference numerals 24a and 24b denote mounting stays 25 provided at the front and rear ends of the tool rest 9 in the transfer direction, respectively.
Support shaft arranged at the lower end of 24b orthogonal to the horizontal rail direction
Sweeping members 26a and 26b vertically rotatably supported by a support shaft 25. The sweeping members 26a and 26b are plate-like pieces and are arranged close to each other so that their edges are almost in contact with the accommodating member 22. To do. 27a and 27b are rotation restricting pieces provided at the lower end of the mounting stay 24, and correspond to one side of the vertical sweeping members 26a and 26b.

【0014】刃物台9が図3のF矢印方向に移動し、こ
れと共に移動する掃出部材26a、26bに反対方向に外力
が作用する場合、掃出部材26a、26bは上記規制片27
a、27bにより垂直姿勢を保持される。しかし図4のよ
うにE矢印方向に移動するときは、回動運動して収容部
材22の上部に退避する。なお28は排出口23の下部に配設
した切屑溜であり、これは移動台車によって構成され
る。
When the tool rest 9 moves in the direction of arrow F in FIG. 3 and an external force acts in the opposite direction on the sweeping members 26a, 26b that move with it, the sweeping members 26a, 26b move the regulating piece 27.
The vertical posture is maintained by a and 27b. However, when moving in the direction of arrow E as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 28 denotes a chip reservoir arranged below the discharge port 23, which is constituted by a movable carriage.

【0015】一実施例に係る切屑処理装置の構成は上記
の通りであり、次のようにして自動的に切屑の排除が行
われる。すなわち、テーブル1上にワークWを供給した
後、刃物台9を走行基点から所要の切削方向(一端から
他端)へ移送すると、ワークWがカッター7によって切
削され開先加工が行われる。この切削時に生成された切
屑は、下方の収容部材22上に落下しそこに滞留する。
The structure of the chip processing apparatus according to one embodiment is as described above, and the chips are automatically removed as follows. That is, after the work W is supplied onto the table 1, when the tool rest 9 is transferred from the traveling base point in the required cutting direction (from one end to the other end), the work W is cut by the cutter 7 and the groove processing is performed. The chips generated during this cutting fall on the lower housing member 22 and stay there.

【0016】上記の刃物台9の移送に伴って掃出部材26
a、26bも同方向に移動する。このとき掃出部材の下縁
は、収容部材22の切屑に接触するが、図4のように規
制片27a、27bが利かない状態にあるので、上方に逃げ
る。従って切屑の掃き出し作用は発揮しない。なお、上
記掃出部材26a、26bは刃物台9の走行前端と後端にあ
るので、切屑の殆どは両者の中間位置に落下する。
Along with the transfer of the tool rest 9, the sweeping member 26
a and 26b also move in the same direction. At this time, the lower edge of the sweeping member comes into contact with the chips of the accommodating member 22, but escapes upward because the restricting pieces 27a and 27b are not effective as shown in FIG. Therefore, the chip sweeping action is not exerted. Since the sweeping members 26a and 26b are located at the front end and the rear end of the tool rest 9, most of the chips fall to an intermediate position between them.

【0017】カッター7によるワークWの切削加工が終
了すると、刃物台9が走行基点へ向かって戻される。こ
の移送中に掃出部材26a、26bが切屑に接触すると、今
度は図3のように規制片27a、27bが利くので、切屑は
戻り移送方向に掃き出される。殆どの切屑は、一方の掃
出部材26aによって排出口24に移送され、そこから切屑
溜28へ排除される。しかし、両排出部材26a、26bの間
には若干の切屑が残留する。
When the cutting of the work W by the cutter 7 is completed, the tool rest 9 is returned toward the traveling base point. If the sweeping members 26a, 26b come into contact with the chips during this transfer, the restricting pieces 27a, 27b are effective this time as shown in FIG. 3, so that the chips are swept out in the return transfer direction. Most of the chips are transferred to the discharge port 24 by one of the sweeping members 26a, and are discharged to the chip reservoir 28 from there. However, some chips remain between the discharge members 26a and 26b.

【0018】第2回目の切削加工時において、一方の掃
出部材26aは残留切屑に作用せずそのまま他端方向に移
動する。そして、戻り移送時に上記の残留切屑に作用し
て排出口24へ掃き出すので、結果として切屑の滞留がな
く、掃き出しは非常にスムーズになされる。
At the time of the second cutting, one sweeping member 26a does not act on the residual chips and directly moves toward the other end. Then, upon returning and transferring, it acts on the above-mentioned residual chips and sweeps them out to the discharge port 24, and as a result, there is no accumulation of chips and the sweeping is very smooth.

【0019】なお、上記の一実施例では切屑を一方向へ
掃き出すようにしたために、掃出部材に退避手段を講じ
たものである。しかし両端の二位置に切屑溜を配置した
場合は、退避手段は不要であり、固定式とすることがで
きる。このとき掃出部材は1個で良い。また一実施例に
おける掃出部材は、要するに掃出位置と退避位置の二位
置に切り換え設定することができれば良いものであり、
油圧シリンダなどで作動する方式のものに変更すること
ができる。
Since the chips are swept out in one direction in the above embodiment, the sweep member is provided with a retracting means. However, when the chip reservoirs are arranged at the two positions at both ends, the retracting means is unnecessary and the chip can be fixed. At this time, only one sweep member is required. In addition, the sweeping member in one embodiment is only required to be switchable between the sweeping position and the retracted position.
It can be changed to a system that operates with a hydraulic cylinder or the like.

【0020】さらに一実施例では、刃物台9の前後両端
に掃出部材を設けたが、他端のみに設けるだけでも切屑
の排出を行うことができる。この場合、一回の切削加工
につき刃物台の長さ分だけ残留切屑が生ずるが、掃出部
材の押し出し作用によってこれを逐次外方向へ排出るこ
とができる。
Further, in one embodiment, the sweeping members are provided at both the front and rear ends of the tool rest 9, but the chips can be discharged only by providing the sweeping members only at the other end. In this case, residual cutting chips are generated by the length of the tool post per one cutting process, but can be sequentially discharged outward by the pushing action of the sweeping member.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明に係る切屑処理装置
によれば、特別な動力を要することなく自動的に切屑の
排除を行うことができるという優れた効果を発揮する。
また切屑処理を作業位置以外で行うので、支障になるこ
ともない。さらに掃出部材を退避できるようにした場合
は、加工機の一側のみで切屑処理ができ、また刃物台の
前後に掃出部材を備えた場合は、残留切屑を生じないで
スムーズな切屑処理ができるという効果を発揮する。
As described above, according to the chip processing apparatus of the present invention, it is possible to automatically remove chips without requiring special power.
Further, since the chip disposal is performed at a position other than the working position, there is no problem. Furthermore, if the sweep member can be retracted, chips can be processed only on one side of the processing machine, and if the sweep member is provided before and after the tool post, smooth chip processing can be performed without generating residual chips. The effect of being able to do is exhibited.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明に係る切屑処理装置を備えた開先加工
機の正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a groove processing machine equipped with a chip disposal device according to the present invention.

【図2】同じく開先加工機の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the groove processing machine.

【図3】掃出部材の作動状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an operating state of a sweep member.

【図4】同じく作動状態の説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of an operating state of the same.

【図5】従来の開先加工機の構成を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a conventional groove processing machine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 テーブル W ワーク 7 カッター 9 刃物台 12 水平レール 21 支持ベース 22 とい状の収容部材 25 支軸 26a 掃出部材 26b 掃出部材 27a 規制片 27b 規制片 28 切屑溜 1 Table W work 7 Cutter 9 Turret 12 Horizontal rail 21 Support base 22 Conveyor member 25 in the form of a spindle 25 Spindle 26a Sweeping member 26b Sweeping member 27a Regulating piece 27b Regulating piece 28 Chip reservoir

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ワーク押え手段を備えたテーブルと水平
レールに案内されて往復的に移送される刃物台とを対向
して配設し、刃物台側に備えたカッターによりテーブル
面上のワークを開先加工する加工機において、 上記テーブルと水平レールの間にして、カッター切削位
置の下部にとい状の収容部材を配設し、この収容部材内
に臨む掃出部材を設け、この掃出部材を上記刃物台側に
連結して取りつけたことを特徴とする開先加工機の切屑
処理装置。
1. A table provided with a work holding means and a tool post which is guided by a horizontal rail and reciprocally transferred are disposed so as to face each other, and a work provided on the table surface is cut by a cutter provided on the tool post side. In a beveling machine, between the table and the horizontal rail, a box-shaped accommodating member is arranged below the cutter cutting position, and a sweeping member facing the accommodating member is provided. A chip processing device for a groove processing machine, wherein the chip processing device is attached by being connected to the tool post side.
【請求項2】 掃出部材を、掃き出し位置と退避位置と
に切り換えて使用するようにした請求項1の開先加工機
の切屑処理装置。
2. The chip processing device for a groove processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the sweep member is used by switching between a sweep position and a retracted position.
【請求項3】 刃物台の移送方向において、その前部と
後部に掃出部材を備えるようにした請求項2の開先加工
機の切屑処理装置。
3. The chip processing device for a groove processing machine according to claim 2, wherein a sweeping member is provided at a front portion and a rear portion of the tool post in a transfer direction.
JP16839292A 1992-06-02 1992-06-02 Splash processing device of edge preparation machine Pending JPH05337782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16839292A JPH05337782A (en) 1992-06-02 1992-06-02 Splash processing device of edge preparation machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16839292A JPH05337782A (en) 1992-06-02 1992-06-02 Splash processing device of edge preparation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05337782A true JPH05337782A (en) 1993-12-21

Family

ID=15867267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16839292A Pending JPH05337782A (en) 1992-06-02 1992-06-02 Splash processing device of edge preparation machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05337782A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012051081A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-15 Disco Corp Cutting device
JP2013504443A (en) * 2009-09-15 2013-02-07 ディッケル マホ ゼーバッハ ゲーエムベーハー Machine Tools

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013504443A (en) * 2009-09-15 2013-02-07 ディッケル マホ ゼーバッハ ゲーエムベーハー Machine Tools
JP2012051081A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-15 Disco Corp Cutting device
CN102431099A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-05-02 株式会社迪思科 Cutting device

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