JPH0533388B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0533388B2
JPH0533388B2 JP58148621A JP14862183A JPH0533388B2 JP H0533388 B2 JPH0533388 B2 JP H0533388B2 JP 58148621 A JP58148621 A JP 58148621A JP 14862183 A JP14862183 A JP 14862183A JP H0533388 B2 JPH0533388 B2 JP H0533388B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
amount
developer
replenishment
control strip
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58148621A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60133450A (en
Inventor
Akira Akashi
Shinichi Taniguchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP14862183A priority Critical patent/JPS60133450A/en
Publication of JPS60133450A publication Critical patent/JPS60133450A/en
Publication of JPH0533388B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0533388B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03DAPPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03D3/00Liquid processing apparatus involving immersion; Washing apparatus involving immersion
    • G03D3/02Details of liquid circulation
    • G03D3/06Liquid supply; Liquid circulation outside tanks
    • G03D3/065Liquid supply; Liquid circulation outside tanks replenishment or recovery apparatus

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は自動現像機の現像液補充装置に関
し、特に現像液を適正補充することにより、仕上
り性能を高水準に維持することができる自動現像
機の現像液補充装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a developer replenishment device for an automatic processor, and in particular to an automatic developer that can maintain a high level of finishing performance by appropriately replenishing the developer. This relates to the developer replenishment device of the machine.

[従来の技術] 自動現像機においては、各種の写真のネガフイ
ルムや印画紙等の感光材料の処理が行なわれる。
この感光材料の処理は一般に露光ずみの感光材料
を現像、定着、水洗及び乾燥の各工程に順次送り
込んで処理している。
[Prior Art] Automatic processing machines process photosensitive materials such as various photographic negative films and photographic papers.
Generally, the photosensitive material is processed by sequentially sending the exposed photosensitive material through development, fixing, washing, and drying steps.

ところで、このような処理が行なわれると、現
像処理工程においては、感光材料を現像液槽中に
移送して処理が行なわれるため、現像液が疲労し
たり、液量が減少する。
By the way, when such a process is performed, the photosensitive material is transferred into a developer tank and processed in the development process, so that the developer becomes exhausted or the amount of the developer decreases.

従つて、この疲労した現像液を回復させたり、
減少した現像液量を増加させるための補充が必要
となる。また、感光材料の処理を行なわない場合
でも、保存中にその現像液の活性度が空気酸化に
よつて低下することがある。
Therefore, it is necessary to recover this exhausted developer,
Replenishment is required to increase the amount of developer that has decreased. Furthermore, even if the photosensitive material is not processed, the activity of the developer may decrease during storage due to air oxidation.

このため、自動現像機では、例えば一定の時間
間隔等で自動的に現像液を補充して、現像液が常
に適正であるようにして、感光材料の処理の仕上
り性能を維持するように管理している。
For this reason, automatic processors are managed to maintain the finishing performance of photosensitive materials by automatically replenishing the developer at regular intervals, for example, to ensure that the developer is always at an appropriate level. ing.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] ところで、特に現像液を適正補充することによ
り、感光材料の仕上り性能を高水準に維持するに
は、長期間の感光材料の処理等によつて現像液の
液状態が変化するため、自動的に現像液を補充す
る補充量を補正する必要がある。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] By the way, in order to maintain the finishing performance of a photosensitive material at a high level by appropriately replenishing the developer, it is necessary to reduce the amount of the developer by processing the photosensitive material for a long period of time. Since the conditions change, it is necessary to automatically correct the replenishment amount of the developer.

このため、近年の自動現像機ではコントロール
ストリツプを所定時間間隔で処理し、この処理に
よつて生じるコントロールストリツプの黒化また
はドツトの変化量から現像液の液状態を測定し
て、現像液の補充の補正を行ない、液状態に応じ
た管理が行なわれている。
For this reason, in recent automatic developing machines, the control strip is processed at predetermined time intervals, and the state of the developer is measured from the amount of blackening or dot change in the control strip caused by this processing. The replenishment of the developing solution is corrected and management is performed according to the state of the solution.

ところで、例えば、コントロールストリツプの
変化量に対し、過去の経験と勘により現像液の補
充量の補正を行なつており、このような過去の経
験と勘にたよる補正では現像液の高精度の維持管
理はできない。
By the way, for example, the amount of developer replenishment is corrected based on past experience and intuition based on the amount of change in the control strip. Accuracy cannot be maintained and managed.

また、例えば、コントロールストリツプの変化
量に対し、手動ながら1次補正、即ち変化量に対
する現像液の回復処理を行なつているが、このコ
ントロールストリツプの変化量検知以降の現像液
の補充量の補正は行われていない。このように、
コントロールストリツプの変化量だけでは、現像
液の正確な補正はできず、適正補充に対する過不
足を正確に把握する必要があり、この適正補充に
対する過不足を考慮した補正によつて現像液の高
精度の維持管理が可能になる。
Furthermore, for example, primary correction is performed manually for the amount of change in the control strip, that is, developer recovery processing is performed for the amount of change. No corrections were made to the amount of replenishment. in this way,
It is not possible to accurately correct the amount of developer using only the amount of change in the control strip; it is necessary to accurately understand the excess or deficiency of the correct replenishment. Highly accurate maintenance and management becomes possible.

この発明は、かかる実状を背景にしてなされた
もので、その目的とするところは、現像液を高精
度に管理することができる自動現像機の現像液補
充装置を提供するにある。
The present invention was made against this background, and its object is to provide a developer replenishing device for an automatic processor that can manage the developer with high precision.

[課題を解決するための手段] 前記課題を解決するために、この発明の自動現
像機の現像液補充装置は、感光材料を現像液槽内
の現像液中に移送して処理する自動現像機におい
て、前記感光材料の処理によつて生じたコントロ
ールストリツプの変化量を計測するコントロール
ストリツプ計測手段と、このコントロールストリ
ツプの処理の間に行なつた現像液の補充の総補充
量を求める手段と、前記現像液槽内の現像液量を
求める手段と、前記コントロールストリツプの変
化量、前記現像液の補充の総補充量及び前記現像
液槽内の現像液量から適正補充量に対する補充過
不足量を求めて補正係数を算出する手段と、既に
設定された現像液の基準補充量に算出した補正係
数を剰じて基準補充量を補正する手段とを有する
ことを特徴としている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a developer replenishing device for an automatic processor of the present invention provides an automatic processor for processing a photosensitive material by transferring it into a developer in a developer tank. a control strip measuring means for measuring the amount of change in the control strip caused by the processing of the light-sensitive material; a means for determining the amount of developer in the developer tank; a means for determining the amount of developer in the developer tank; and a means for determining the amount of developer in the developer tank; It is characterized by having means for calculating a correction coefficient by determining the amount of excess or deficiency of replenishment with respect to the amount of replenishment, and means for correcting the standard replenishment amount by multiplying the already set standard replenishment amount of developer by the calculated correction coefficient. It is said that

[作用] この発明では、感光材料の処理によつて生じた
コントロールストリツプの変化量と、このコント
ロールストリツプの処理の間に行なつた現像液の
補充の総補充量及び現像液槽内の現像液量から適
正補充量に対する補充過不足量を求めて、この補
充過不足量を考慮して既に設定された基準補充量
を補正する。
[Function] In this invention, the amount of change in the control strip caused by the processing of the light-sensitive material, the total amount of replenishment of the developer carried out during the processing of the control strip, and the developer tank are determined. The amount of excess or deficiency in replenishment with respect to the appropriate amount of replenishment is determined from the amount of developing solution in the area, and the reference replenishment amount that has already been set is corrected in consideration of this amount of excess or deficiency in replenishment.

[実施例] 以下、この発明の一実施例を添付図面に基づい
て詳細に説明する。
[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

自動現像機Aの内部には現像液槽1、定着液槽
2、水洗槽3が配設され、さらに乾燥部4が備え
られている。露光された感光材料5は自動現像機
Aの供給部6から供給され、前記現像液槽1、定
着槽2、水洗槽3及び乾燥部4内を図示しない移
送装置により順次移送して処理され、排出部7か
ら外部へ排出される。
The automatic developing machine A is provided with a developer tank 1, a fixer tank 2, a washing tank 3, and a drying section 4. The exposed photosensitive material 5 is supplied from the supply section 6 of the automatic processor A, and is sequentially transported through the developer tank 1, fixing tank 2, washing tank 3, and drying section 4 by a transport device (not shown) and processed. It is discharged from the discharge section 7 to the outside.

そして、供給部6の近傍には制御手段8が配置
され、この制御手段8にはコントロールストリツ
プ計測手段9、補充手段10及び排出部7の近傍
に配設された黒化検出手段11とがそれぞれ接続
されている。
A control means 8 is disposed near the supply section 6, and this control means 8 includes a control strip measuring means 9, a replenishment means 10, and a blackening detection means 11 disposed near the discharge section 7. are connected to each other.

次にこの実施例の作動について説明する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained.

自動現像機Aにおいて、露光された感光材料5
の処理が行なわれると、この感光材料5を現像液
槽1及び定着液槽2中に移送して処理が行なわれ
るため、それぞれ現像液及び定着液が疲労した
り、液量が減少する。また、感光材料5の処理を
行なわない場合でも、保存中にその現像液の活性
度が低下する。
In the automatic processor A, the exposed photosensitive material 5
When processing is performed, the photosensitive material 5 is transferred to the developer tank 1 and the fixer tank 2 for processing, so that the developer and fixer are exhausted or the amount of the liquid decreases. Further, even when the photosensitive material 5 is not processed, the activity of the developer decreases during storage.

このため、排出部7の近傍に設けた黒化検出手
段11で、感光材料5の黒化が測定され、その測
定データが制御手段8に入力される。制御手段8
はこの黒化検出手段11からの測定データに基づ
いて補充手段10を操作し、現像液槽1または定
着液槽2へ現像液または定着液の補充を行なう。
Therefore, the blackening of the photosensitive material 5 is measured by the blackening detection means 11 provided near the discharge section 7, and the measured data is input to the control means 8. Control means 8
operates the replenishing means 10 based on the measurement data from the blackening detection means 11 to replenish the developer tank 1 or the fixer tank 2 with the developer or fixer.

一方、濃淡所定の露光を与えたコントロールス
トリツプ20を前記処理工程により適正な時間間
隔で処理する。この処理されたコントロールスト
リツプ20は、その現像液の疲労度によつてコン
トロールストリツプ20の黒化またはドツトが変
化する。
On the other hand, the control strip 20 that has been exposed to light of a predetermined density is processed at appropriate time intervals through the processing steps described above. The treated control strip 20 changes in blackness or dots depending on the degree of fatigue of the developer.

この処理されたコントロールストリツプ20を
コントロールストリツプ計測手段9に入力して黒
化またはドツトの変化を測定し、このコントロー
ルストリツプ計測手段9で得られた測定データを
制御手段8に入力する。
This processed control strip 20 is input to the control strip measuring means 9 to measure blackening or change in dots, and the measurement data obtained by the control strip measuring means 9 is input to the control means 8. input.

この制御手段8は、コントロールストリツプ2
0の処理の間に行なつた現像液の補充の総補充量
を求める手段と、現像液槽1内の現像液量を求め
る手段と、コントロールストリツプ20の変化
量、現像液の補充の総補充量及び現像液槽1内の
現像液量から適正補充量に対する補充過不足量を
求めて補正係数を算出する手段と、既に設定され
た現像液の基準補充量に算出した補正係数を剰じ
て基準補充量を補正する手段とを有している。従
つて、この制御手段8では、コントロールストリ
ツプ20の変化量と、コントロールストリツプ2
0の処理の間に行なつた感光材料の処理に対する
現像液の補充の総補充量を算出する。さらに、制
御手段8では現像液槽1の現像液量から得られた
データから下記の計算式より補充の過多または不
足量を精密に求め、補正係数を算出し、既に設定
された現像液の基準補充量に算出した補正係数を
剰じて基準補充量を、自動的に補正手段10を作
動して補正して補充する。
This control means 8 is connected to the control strip 2
means for determining the total replenishment amount of developer replenishment performed during the processing of 0, means for determining the amount of developer in the developer tank 1, the amount of change in the control strip 20, and the replenishment of the developer A means for calculating a correction coefficient by determining an excess or deficiency of replenishment with respect to an appropriate replenishment amount from the total replenishment amount and the amount of developer in the developer tank 1; means for correcting the reference replenishment amount according to the Therefore, in this control means 8, the amount of change in the control strip 20 and the control strip 2
The total replenishment amount of the developer for the processing of the photosensitive material performed during the processing of 0 is calculated. Furthermore, the control means 8 precisely determines the excess or insufficient amount of replenishment from the data obtained from the amount of developer in the developer tank 1 using the following calculation formula, calculates a correction coefficient, and calculates the amount of replenishment based on the already set developer standard. The correction means 10 is automatically operated to correct and replenish the standard replenishment amount by adding the calculated correction coefficient to the replenishment amount.

現像液60リツトル自動現像機の計算式 まず、補充の過多または不足量(Y%)は、現
像液量と、コントロールストリツプの変化量と、
現像液の総補充量とに関係があり、次の2次関数
の式で表わすことができる。
Calculation formula for automatic developing machine with 60 liters of developer First, the amount of excess or shortage of replenishment (Y%) is determined by the amount of developer and the amount of change in the control strip.
It is related to the total amount of developer replenishment, and can be expressed by the following quadratic function.

Y=0.45X・X+1.95X+1.86 この2次関数の式において、定数はそれぞれ現
像液量によつて決定される。
Y=0.45X·X+1.95X+1.86 In this quadratic function equation, each constant is determined by the amount of developer.

また、コントロールストリツプの変化量は、現
像液の総補充量によつて変化するから、変数Xは
次のようにして求める。
Furthermore, since the amount of change in the control strip changes depending on the total amount of developer replenishment, the variable X is determined as follows.

X=コントロールストリツプ変化量/総補充量 このようにして、補充の過多または不足量(Y
%)を求めることができ、補充の過多または不足
の判断は、コントロールストリツプ変化量を基準
値と比較して行なわれる。即ち、コントロールス
トリツプ変化量が、基準値より小さい場合には過
多と判断され基準値より大きい場合には不足と判
断される。
X = control strip change/total refill amount In this way, the amount of over or under replenishment (Y
%) can be determined, and whether there is too much or too little replenishment is determined by comparing the amount of change in the control strip with a reference value. That is, if the amount of change in the control strip is smaller than the reference value, it is determined to be excessive, and if it is greater than the reference value, it is determined to be insufficient.

補充が過多と判断されると、次のようにして補
正係数を求める。
If it is determined that replenishment is excessive, a correction coefficient is determined as follows.

まず、過多量を求める。 First, find the excess amount.

過多量=[Y/(Y+100)]×総補充量 次に、この過多の場合の補正係数(MDC)を
求める。
Excess amount = [Y/(Y+100)] x total replenishment amount Next, the correction coefficient (MDC) in the case of this excessive amount is determined.

MDC=(総補充量−過多補充量)/総補充量 一方、補充が不足と判断されると、次のように
して補正係数を求める。
MDC=(total replenishment amount - excessive replenishment amount)/total replenishment amount On the other hand, if it is determined that replenishment is insufficient, the correction coefficient is calculated as follows.

まず、不足量を求める。 First, find the amount of shortage.

不足量=[Y/(100−Y)]×総補充量 次に、この不足の場合の補正係数(MDC)を
求める。
Shortage amount = [Y/(100-Y)] x total replenishment amount Next, find the correction coefficient (MDC) in case of this shortage.

MDC=(不足補充量+総補充量)/総補充量 [発明の効果] 前記のように、この発明は、感光材料の処理に
よつて生じたコントロールストリツプの変化量
と、このコントロールストリツプの処理の間に行
なつた現像液の補充の総補充量及び現像液槽内の
現像液量から適正補充量に対する補充過不足量を
求めて補正係数を算出し、既に設定された現像液
の基準補充量を算出した補正係数を乗じて基準補
充量を補正するから、コントロールストリツプの
変化量検知以降も、適正補充に対する過不足を考
慮した補正を行なうことによつて、現像液を高精
度の維持管理することができる。
MDC = (Insufficient replenishment amount + Total replenishment amount) / Total replenishment amount [Effects of the invention] As described above, the present invention is capable of determining the amount of change in the control strip caused by the processing of the photosensitive material and the amount of change in the control strip. The correction coefficient is calculated by calculating the amount of replenishment over or under the appropriate replenishment amount from the total replenishment amount of developer replenishment performed during lip processing and the amount of developer in the developer tank. Since the standard replenishment amount is corrected by multiplying the standard replenishment amount by the calculated correction coefficient, even after the amount of change in the control strip is detected, the developer is can be maintained and managed with high precision.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明を適用した自動現像機の概略
図、第2図は現像液補充装置の概略ブロツク図で
ある。 1……現像液槽、2……定着液槽、3……水洗
槽、4……乾燥部、5……感光材料、8……制御
手段、9……コントロールストリツプ計測手段、
10……補充手段、11……黒化検出手段、20
……コントロールストリツプ。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic developing machine to which the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a developer replenishing device. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Developer tank, 2... Fixer tank, 3... Washing tank, 4... Drying section, 5... Photosensitive material, 8... Control means, 9... Control strip measuring means,
10...Replenishment means, 11...Blackening detection means, 20
...control strip.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 感光材料を現像液槽内の現像液中に移送して
処理する自動現像機において、前記感光材料の処
理によつて生じたコントロールストリツプの変化
量を計測するコントロールストリツプ計測手段
と、このコントロールストリツプの処理の間に行
なつた現像液の補充の総補充量を求める手段と、
前記現像液槽内の現像液量を求める手段と、前記
コントロールストリツプの変化量、前記現像液の
補充の総補充量及び前記現像液槽内の現像液量か
ら適正補充量に対する補充過不足量を求めて補正
係数を算出する手段と、既に設定された現像液の
基準補充量に算出した補正係数を剰じて基準補充
量を補正する手段とを有することを特徴とする自
動現像機の現像液補充装置。
1. In an automatic developing machine that processes a photosensitive material by transferring it into a developer in a developer tank, a control strip measuring means for measuring the amount of change in the control strip caused by processing the photosensitive material; , means for determining the total amount of developer replenishment performed during processing of the control strip;
Means for determining the amount of developer in the developer tank, and determining excess or deficiency of replenishment with respect to the appropriate replenishment amount based on the amount of change in the control strip, the total replenishment amount of the developer, and the amount of developer in the developer tank. An automatic developing machine characterized by having means for determining the amount and calculating a correction coefficient, and means for correcting the reference replenishment amount by multiplying the already set reference replenishment amount of developer by the calculated correction coefficient. Developer replenishment device.
JP14862183A 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Supplementing device of automatic developing machine Granted JPS60133450A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14862183A JPS60133450A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Supplementing device of automatic developing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14862183A JPS60133450A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Supplementing device of automatic developing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60133450A JPS60133450A (en) 1985-07-16
JPH0533388B2 true JPH0533388B2 (en) 1993-05-19

Family

ID=15456875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14862183A Granted JPS60133450A (en) 1983-08-12 1983-08-12 Supplementing device of automatic developing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60133450A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69131701T2 (en) 1990-05-09 2000-03-09 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Processing method for a silver halide photographic material and light-sensitive material for photography

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57195246A (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-11-30 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Replenishing device for developing solution
JPS57195247A (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-11-30 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Replenishing device for fixer
JPS5814835A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-01-27 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Controlling device for correction of blackening by testing of test piece in automatic developing machine
JPS58211151A (en) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-08 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Control system for developer activity

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57195246A (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-11-30 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Replenishing device for developing solution
JPS57195247A (en) * 1981-05-26 1982-11-30 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Replenishing device for fixer
JPS5814835A (en) * 1981-07-20 1983-01-27 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Controlling device for correction of blackening by testing of test piece in automatic developing machine
JPS58211151A (en) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-08 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Control system for developer activity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60133450A (en) 1985-07-16

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