JPH05327355A - Residual side band wave demodulator - Google Patents

Residual side band wave demodulator

Info

Publication number
JPH05327355A
JPH05327355A JP12612492A JP12612492A JPH05327355A JP H05327355 A JPH05327355 A JP H05327355A JP 12612492 A JP12612492 A JP 12612492A JP 12612492 A JP12612492 A JP 12612492A JP H05327355 A JPH05327355 A JP H05327355A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phase
carrier
signal
quadrature
residual sideband
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12612492A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuo Takahashi
泰雄 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP12612492A priority Critical patent/JPH05327355A/en
Publication of JPH05327355A publication Critical patent/JPH05327355A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the base band demodulation of residual side band waves having arbitrary transmission band width and to remove distortion generated at a transmission line or an intermediate frequency circuit by providing a circuit or the like for generating a regenerative carrier signal having the same phase as the carrier of a residual side band wave modulation signal and a regenerative carrier signal having a phase orthogonal to the phase of the carrier. CONSTITUTION:A residual side band wave (VSB) modulation signal generates a regenerative carrier signal (COS2pifct) having the same phase as the carrier and a regenerative carrier signal (sin2pifct) having the phase orthogonal to the phase of the carrier by a carrier reproducing circuit 15. By using the respective regenerative carrier signals, the VSB modulation signal is detected respectively by a synchronism detector 13 and an orthogonal crossing detector 14, and in-phase base band and orthogonal base band components are demodulated. For the orthogonal base band component obtained by the detector 14, the phase is shifted by 90 deg. by an orthogonal transformation circuit 16 and after the phase is shifted, it is added to the in-phase base band component. Thus, the base band of the VSB of the arbitrary transmission band width can be demodulated, and distortion generated at the transmission line or the intermediate frequency circuit can be removed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、残留側帯波(VS
B)変調信号からベースバンド信号を復調する残留側帯
波復調器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a vestigial sideband (VS
B) A vestigial sideband demodulator for demodulating a baseband signal from a modulated signal.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】周知のように、テレビジョン放送ではベ
ースバンド(映像)信号の送信に残留側帯波変調方式を
採用している。この残留側帯波変調方式による信号伝送
には、送信側に図7に示すVSB変調器が設けられ、受
信側に図8に示すVSB復調器が設けられる。
2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, television broadcasting employs a vestigial sideband modulation method for transmitting a baseband (video) signal. For signal transmission by this vestigial sideband modulation method, the VSB modulator shown in FIG. 7 is provided on the transmission side, and the VSB demodulator shown in FIG. 8 is provided on the reception side.

【0003】まず、送信側のVSB変調器では、AM変
調器1でベースバンド信号を搬送波に乗せてAM変調波
を生成し、このAM変調波をVSBフィルタ2に通すこ
とにより被送信VSB変調波を得ている。このVSB変
調波の周波数スペクトラムを図9(a)に示す。fC は
搬送波周波数、fL はDSB帯域上限周波数、fH は映
像帯域上限周波数を表している。同図からわかるよう
に、VSB変調器は一方の側波帯については全帯域を送
出し、他方の側波帯についてはベースバンド信号の比較
的低い周波数成分に相当する帯域まで送出する。
First, in a VSB modulator on the transmitting side, an AM modulator 1 puts a baseband signal on a carrier wave to generate an AM modulated wave, and this AM modulated wave is passed through a VSB filter 2 to transmit a VSB modulated wave to be transmitted. Is getting The frequency spectrum of this VSB modulated wave is shown in FIG. fC represents a carrier frequency, fL represents a DSB band upper limit frequency, and fH represents a video band upper limit frequency. As can be seen from the figure, the VSB modulator sends out the entire band for one sideband and sends up to the band corresponding to the relatively low frequency component of the baseband signal for the other sideband.

【0004】一方、受信側のVSB復調器では、受信し
たVSB変調波をナイキストフィルタ3に入力する。こ
のナイキストフィルタ3は図9(b)に示す周波数特性
を有する。このため、ナイキストフィルタ3を通過した
搬送波同相成分のスペクトラムは図9(c)に示すよう
になり、搬送波直交成分のスペクトラムは図9(d)に
示すようになる。よって、ナイキストフィルタ3の出力
を同期検波器4で再生搬送波により同期検波すること
で、ひずみのないベースバンド復調信号が得られる。
On the other hand, the VSB demodulator on the receiving side inputs the received VSB modulated wave to the Nyquist filter 3. The Nyquist filter 3 has the frequency characteristic shown in FIG. Therefore, the spectrum of the carrier in-phase component that has passed through the Nyquist filter 3 is as shown in FIG. 9C, and the spectrum of the carrier quadrature component is as shown in FIG. 9D. Therefore, by synchronously detecting the output of the Nyquist filter 3 with the reproduced carrier wave by the synchronous detector 4, a baseband demodulated signal without distortion can be obtained.

【0005】ここで、上記ナイキストフィルタは通過帯
域内の群遅延時間特性が平坦でないと復調出力に歪みが
生じる。このため、ナイキストフィルタには群遅延時間
特性に優れた表面弾性波(SAW)フィルタがよく用い
られる。
In the Nyquist filter, the demodulation output is distorted unless the group delay time characteristic in the pass band is flat. Therefore, a surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter having excellent group delay time characteristics is often used as the Nyquist filter.

【0006】しかしながら、SAWフィルタは通過帯域
幅や使用周波数により設計が異なるため、例えばPAL
/NTSCといった帯域幅の異なる複数のVSB変調波
を受信する受信機の場合、個別に設計したフィルタを用
意しなければならない。
However, since the SAW filter has a different design depending on the pass band width and the used frequency, for example, PAL is used.
In the case of a receiver such as / NTSC that receives a plurality of VSB modulated waves having different bandwidths, it is necessary to prepare individually designed filters.

【0007】また、テレビジョン信号以外の一般の信
号、例えばレーダのビデオ信号を伝送するシステムのよ
うに、伝送路の帯域制限から両側帯波変調を使用できな
い場合に残留側帯波変調を利用するケースもあるが、こ
のためのSAWフィルタはシステムに合わせて別々に設
計する必要がある。
[0007] Further, as in a system for transmitting a general signal other than a television signal, for example, a radar video signal, when the double sideband modulation cannot be used due to the band limitation of the transmission path, the residual sideband modulation is used. However, the SAW filter for this needs to be designed separately according to the system.

【0008】さらに、復調器前段の周波数変換回路や中
間周波増幅回路で生じる振幅、群遅延周波数歪や、例え
ば伝送路のインピーダンス不整合によって発生する歪が
ある場合、復調器出力に歪が生じるという問題も有して
いる。
Furthermore, if there is an amplitude or group delay frequency distortion that occurs in the frequency conversion circuit or intermediate frequency amplification circuit in the preceding stage of the demodulator, or distortion that occurs due to impedance mismatch in the transmission path, for example, distortion will occur in the demodulator output. I also have problems.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上述べたように、従
来のSAWフィルタ等のナイキストフィルタを用いた残
留側帯波復調器では、伝送帯域幅が変わる度に別個のフ
ィルタを用意する必要があり、また伝送路や中間周波増
幅回路で生じた歪を除去することができない。
As described above, in the residual sideband demodulator using the Nyquist filter such as the conventional SAW filter, it is necessary to prepare a separate filter each time the transmission bandwidth changes. Further, it is not possible to remove the distortion generated in the transmission line or the intermediate frequency amplifier circuit.

【0010】この発明は上記の問題を解決するためにな
されたもので、任意の伝送帯域幅の残留側帯波のベース
バンド復調が可能であり、さらに伝送路や中間周波数段
で生じた歪を除去することのできる残留側帯波復調器を
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and enables baseband demodulation of residual sidebands with an arbitrary transmission bandwidth, and further removes distortion generated in a transmission line or an intermediate frequency stage. It is an object of the present invention to provide a vestigial sideband demodulator that can be used.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
にこの発明に係る残留側帯波復調器は、残留側帯波変調
信号の搬送波と同相の再生搬送波信号及び直交する再生
搬送波信号を生成する搬送波再生手段と、この手段で再
生された同相再生搬送波信号を用いて前記残留側帯波変
調信号を同相検波する同相検波手段と、前記搬送波再生
手段で再生された直交再生搬送波信号を用いて前記残留
側帯波変調信号を直交検波する直交検波手段と、前記直
交検波により得られる直交ベースバンド成分の位相を9
0°シフトする直交検波変換手段と、この手段でシフト
された直交ベースバンド成分を前記同相検波により得ら
れる同相ベースバンド成分に加算する加算手段とを具備
して構成される。
In order to achieve the above object, a vestigial sideband demodulator according to the present invention is a carrier for generating a regenerated carrier signal in phase with a carrier of a vestigial sideband modulated signal and a regenerated carrier signal orthogonal thereto. Reproducing means, in-phase detection means for in-phase detecting the residual sideband modulated signal using the in-phase reproduced carrier signal reproduced by this means, and the residual sideband using the quadrature reproduced carrier signal reproduced by the carrier reproducing means. The quadrature detection means for quadrature detection of the wave modulation signal and the phase of the quadrature baseband component obtained by the quadrature detection are 9
It comprises a quadrature detection conversion means for shifting by 0 ° and an addition means for adding the quadrature baseband component shifted by this means to the in-phase baseband component obtained by the in-phase detection.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】上記構成による残留側帯波復調器では、残留側
帯波変調信号の搬送波と同相の再生搬送波信号及び直交
する再生搬送波信号を生成し、各再生搬送波信号を用い
て残留側帯波変調信号を同相検波及び直交検波して同相
ベースバンド成分及び直交ベースバンド成分を復調す
る。そして、直交検波により得られる直交ベースバンド
成分の位相を90°シフトし、シフトされた直交ベース
バンド成分を同相ベースバンド成分に加算することで、
伝送路、中間周波回路で生じた歪を抑圧しつつ、ナイキ
ストフィルタを用いることなくベースバンド信号を復調
する。
In the vestigial sideband wave demodulator having the above-mentioned structure, a regenerated carrier signal in phase with the carrier of the vestigial sideband modulated signal and a regenerated carrier signal orthogonal to each other are generated, and the remnant sideband modulated signal is in-phase with each regenerated carrier signal. The in-phase baseband component and the quadrature baseband component are demodulated by performing detection and quadrature detection. Then, the phase of the quadrature baseband component obtained by the quadrature detection is shifted by 90 °, and the shifted quadrature baseband component is added to the in-phase baseband component,
The baseband signal is demodulated without using the Nyquist filter while suppressing the distortion generated in the transmission line and the intermediate frequency circuit.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】この発明の実施例を説明するに先立ち、この
発明の原理について説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Prior to describing the embodiments of the present invention, the principle of the present invention will be described.

【0014】まず、テレビジョン信号のVSB変調信号
は、図1(a)に示すように、0〜fL Hzまでのベー
スバンド低域成分についてはDSB変調され、fL 〜f
H Hzのベースバンド高域成分についてはSSB変調さ
れている。このため、VSB変調信号は時間tの関数S
(t)としてみると、 (1)式のように表すことができ
る。
First, as shown in FIG. 1A, the VSB-modulated signal of the television signal is DSB-modulated with respect to the baseband low frequency components from 0 to fL Hz, and fL to f.
The HHz baseband high frequency component is SSB modulated. Therefore, the VSB modulated signal has a function S of time t.
When viewed as (t), it can be expressed as in equation (1).

【0015】[0015]

【数1】 [Equation 1]

【0016】但し、 (1)式において、kは変調指数、f
c は搬送波周波数、f1 ,f2 は変調信号周波数で、0
<f1 ≦fL 、fL ≦f2 <fH なる関係にある。そし
て、 (1)式の右辺第1項がDSB変調信号に対応してい
る。その周波数スペクトラムを図1(b)に示す。ま
た、 (1)式の右辺第2項がSSB変調信号に対応してい
る。その周波数スペクトラムを図1(c)に示す。ここ
で、 (1)式は (2)式に示すように変換することができ
る。
However, in the equation (1), k is a modulation index and f
c is a carrier frequency, f1 and f2 are modulation signal frequencies, and 0
<F1 ≤ fL and fL ≤ f2 <fH. The first term on the right side of the equation (1) corresponds to the DSB modulated signal. The frequency spectrum is shown in FIG. Further, the second term on the right side of the equation (1) corresponds to the SSB modulated signal. The frequency spectrum is shown in FIG. Here, equation (1) can be transformed as shown in equation (2).

【0017】[0017]

【数2】 [Equation 2]

【0018】すると、 (2)式の右辺第1項が搬送波同相
成分を示し、同第2項が搬送波直交成分を示すことにな
る。図1(d)に搬送波同相成分の周波数スペクトラム
を示し、図1(e)に搬送波直交成分の周波数スペクト
ラムを示す。図1(d),(e)から、搬送波同相成分
と搬送波直交成分とを加算すれば、図1(a)に示した
VSB変調信号の周波数スペクトラムとなることがわか
る。
Then, the first term on the right side of the equation (2) represents the carrier in-phase component, and the second term represents the carrier quadrature component. FIG. 1D shows the frequency spectrum of the carrier in-phase component, and FIG. 1E shows the frequency spectrum of the carrier quadrature component. It can be seen from FIGS. 1D and 1E that the frequency spectrum of the VSB modulated signal shown in FIG. 1A can be obtained by adding the carrier in-phase component and the carrier quadrature component.

【0019】さらに、 (2)式で表されるVSB信号を搬
送波と同相の再生搬送波で同期検波(以下、同相検波と
称する)した信号は (3)式のように表すことができ、そ
の周波数スペクトラムは図2(a)に示すようになる。
Further, a signal obtained by synchronously detecting the VSB signal represented by the equation (2) with a reproduction carrier having the same phase as the carrier (hereinafter referred to as in-phase detection) can be represented by the equation (3), and its frequency The spectrum is as shown in FIG.

【0020】[0020]

【数3】 一方、再生搬送波で直交検波した場合の復調出力は (4)
式のように表すことができ、その周波数スペクトラムは
図2(b)に示すようになる。
[Equation 3] On the other hand, the demodulated output when quadrature detection is performed with the regenerated carrier is (4)
The frequency spectrum can be expressed by an equation, and its frequency spectrum is as shown in FIG.

【0021】[0021]

【数4】 [Equation 4]

【0022】(4)式で表される直交検波出力の位相を9
0°位相シフトして、 (3)式で表される同相検波出力に
加算することにより、 (5)式で表されるベースバンド信
号が得ることができ、その周波数スペクトラムは図2
(c)に示すようになる。
The phase of the quadrature detection output expressed by the equation (4) is set to 9
By shifting the phase by 0 ° and adding it to the in-phase detection output expressed by equation (3), the baseband signal expressed by equation (5) can be obtained, and its frequency spectrum is shown in Fig. 2.
As shown in (c).

【0023】[0023]

【数5】 上記の原理に基くこの発明の一実施例を図3に示す。[Equation 5] An embodiment of the present invention based on the above principle is shown in FIG.

【0024】図3において、11はVSB変調信号入力
端子であり、ここに入力されたVSB変調信号は分配器
12で3分配され、それぞれ同相検波器13、直交検波
器14、搬送波再生回路15に送られる。
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 11 denotes a VSB modulation signal input terminal, and the VSB modulation signal input here is divided into three by the distributor 12, and is divided into an in-phase detector 13, a quadrature detector 14, and a carrier wave regenerating circuit 15, respectively. Sent.

【0025】搬送波再生回路15はVSB変調信号から
搬送波の同相成分( cos2πfc t)及び直交成分( s
in2πfc t)を再生する機能を有し、例えば振幅制限
器により振幅変調成分を除去する方式のものが最も簡易
な構成である。また、振幅変調成分の残留分が同相検
波、直交検波出力のノイズとなるので、復調出力のS/
Nを良くするには、PLL(位相同期ループ)を用いて
搬送波を再生する方式もある。
The carrier recovery circuit 15 extracts the in-phase component (cos2πfct) and the quadrature component (s) of the carrier from the VSB modulated signal.
The simplest structure is one having a function of reproducing in2πfc t) and removing the amplitude modulation component by an amplitude limiter, for example. In addition, since the residual component of the amplitude modulation component becomes noise in the in-phase detection and the quadrature detection output, the demodulation output S /
In order to improve N, there is also a method of reproducing a carrier wave using a PLL (phase locked loop).

【0026】この搬送波再生回路15で再生された搬送
波同相成分( cos2πfc t)は同相検波器13に供給
される。この同相検波器13はVSB変調信号を搬送波
同相成分で同期検波することにより、VSB変調信号の
うちの (1)式右辺第1項に示される変調成分を復調す
る。この復調信号は (3)式で表され、その周波数スペク
トラムは図2(a)に示すようになる。
The carrier wave in-phase component (cos2πfct) reproduced by the carrier wave reproducing circuit 15 is supplied to the in-phase detector 13. The in-phase detector 13 synchronously detects the VSB modulated signal with the carrier in-phase component to demodulate the modulated component indicated by the first term on the right side of the expression (1) in the VSB modulated signal. This demodulated signal is expressed by equation (3), and its frequency spectrum is as shown in FIG. 2 (a).

【0027】一方、搬送波直交成分( sin2πfc t)
は直交検波器14に供給される。この直交検波器14は
VSB変調信号を搬送波直交成分で直交検波することに
より、VSB変調信号のうちの (1)式右辺第2項に示さ
れる変調成分を復調する。この復調信号は (4)式で表さ
れ、その周波数スペクトラムは図2(b)に示すように
なる。
On the other hand, the carrier orthogonal component (sin2πfc t)
Is supplied to the quadrature detector 14. The quadrature detector 14 quadrature-detects the VSB modulated signal with the carrier quadrature component to demodulate the modulation component indicated by the second term on the right side of the expression (1) in the VSB modulated signal. This demodulated signal is expressed by equation (4), and its frequency spectrum is as shown in FIG. 2 (b).

【0028】ここで、直交検波器14の復調出力は直交
変換回路16に供給される。この直交変換回路16は、
例えばヒルベルト変換で知られるように、対象とする全
周波数帯域の信号の位相を90°シフトさせる機能を有
する。すなわち、直交変換回路16の入力が−(k/
2) sin2πf2 tのとき、その直交変換出力は cos2
πf2 tとなる。
Here, the demodulated output of the quadrature detector 14 is supplied to the quadrature conversion circuit 16. This orthogonal transformation circuit 16
For example, as known from the Hilbert transform, it has a function of shifting the phase of the signal in the entire frequency band of interest by 90 °. That is, the input of the orthogonal transformation circuit 16 is-(k /
2) When sin2πf2t, the orthogonal transform output is cos2
πf2 t.

【0029】これに対し、同相検波器13の復調出力は
遅延回路17に供給される。この遅延回路17は同相復
調信号に直交変換回路16の処理時間と等しい遅延時間
を与え、同相信号と直交信号の遅延時間差をゼロに合わ
せる機能を有する。遅延回路17の同相復調出力は直交
変換回路16で90°位相シフトされた直交復調出力と
共に加算器18に供給される。
On the other hand, the demodulated output of the in-phase detector 13 is supplied to the delay circuit 17. The delay circuit 17 has a function of giving a delay time equal to the processing time of the quadrature conversion circuit 16 to the in-phase demodulation signal and adjusting the delay time difference between the in-phase signal and the quadrature signal to zero. The in-phase demodulation output of the delay circuit 17 is supplied to the adder 18 together with the quadrature demodulation output whose phase is shifted by 90 ° in the quadrature conversion circuit 16.

【0030】この加算器18は直交変換回路16の出力
と遅延回路17の出力を加算する。これにより、入力V
SB変調信号から、 (5)式で表され、図2(c)の周波
数スペクトラムを有するベースバンド信号が得られる。
The adder 18 adds the output of the orthogonal transform circuit 16 and the output of the delay circuit 17. This allows the input V
From the SB modulated signal, a baseband signal represented by the equation (5) and having the frequency spectrum of FIG. 2C can be obtained.

【0031】したがって、上記構成によるVSB復調器
は、ナイキストフィルタ(SAWフィルタを含む)を用
いることなく、任意の伝送帯域幅のベースバンド信号を
復調することができる。また、搬送波の同相復調信号と
直交復調信号との加算処理により、伝送路や中間周波増
幅回路で生じた歪を相殺することができる。ところで、
上記実施例ではアナログ信号処理構成としたが、図4、
図5に示すように、一部または全体をデジタル信号処理
構成とすることも可能である。
Therefore, the VSB demodulator having the above configuration can demodulate a baseband signal having an arbitrary transmission bandwidth without using a Nyquist filter (including a SAW filter). Further, the distortion generated in the transmission line or the intermediate frequency amplifier circuit can be canceled by the addition processing of the in-phase demodulation signal of the carrier wave and the quadrature demodulation signal. by the way,
In the above embodiment, the analog signal processing configuration is used.
As shown in FIG. 5, a part or the whole of the digital signal processing configuration can be adopted.

【0032】図4は同相検波器13及び直交検波器14
の各出力からデジタル信号処理によってベースバンド信
号を得る構成を示すものである。但し、図4、図5にお
いて、図3と機能的に同一部分には同一符号を付して示
し、その説明は省略する。
FIG. 4 shows an in-phase detector 13 and a quadrature detector 14.
2 shows a configuration in which a baseband signal is obtained from each of the outputs by digital signal processing. However, in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the functionally same portions as those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

【0033】図4のVSB復調器は、同相検波器13及
び直交検波器14の各出力をそれぞれA/D変換器2
1,22によってデジタルデータに変換し、遅延回路1
7、直交変換回路16、加算器18をデジタル処理構成
とし、加算器18の出力をD/A変換器23でアナログ
信号に戻すことにより、図3の実施例と同一のベースバ
ンド信号を得る。
In the VSB demodulator of FIG. 4, the outputs of the in-phase detector 13 and the quadrature detector 14 are respectively converted into A / D converters 2.
1, 22 to convert to digital data, delay circuit 1
7, the quadrature conversion circuit 16 and the adder 18 have a digital processing configuration, and the output of the adder 18 is returned to an analog signal by the D / A converter 23, whereby the same baseband signal as in the embodiment of FIG. 3 is obtained.

【0034】デジタル直交変換回路16には、例えばF
IR(Finite Impulse Response )フィルタで実現でき
る。また、デジタル遅延回路17はシフトレジスタ、R
AM、FIFO等のデジタル演算素子を用いて容易に実
現できる。デジタル加算器18としては、データ処理回
路で一般的に使用されている加算LSIが使用可能であ
る。
The digital orthogonal transform circuit 16 includes, for example, F
It can be realized by an IR (Finite Impulse Response) filter. The digital delay circuit 17 is a shift register, R
It can be easily realized by using a digital arithmetic element such as AM or FIFO. As the digital adder 18, an addition LSI generally used in a data processing circuit can be used.

【0035】この構成によれば、デジタル演算処理によ
ってベースバンド信号を生成するため、回路動作が安定
しており、温度変化等の影響を受けない。また、部品の
ばらつきによる特性劣化も生じない。さらに、IC化が
容易で、小形化に寄与することができる。
According to this structure, since the baseband signal is generated by the digital arithmetic processing, the circuit operation is stable and is not affected by the temperature change or the like. In addition, characteristic deterioration due to component variations does not occur. Further, it can be easily integrated into an IC and can contribute to miniaturization.

【0036】図5のVSB復調器は、入力したVSB変
調信号をA/D変換器31で直接デジタル信号に変換
し、最終出力部にD/A変換器23を設けて、その間の
全回路をデジタル処理構成としたものである。この構成
にすれば、さらに回路動作を安定させることができる。
但し、この場合、VSB変調信号の搬送波周波数fc 及
び変調成分の最高周波数fH が、A/D変換器31のサ
ンプリング周波数fs に対して次式を満足していなけれ
ばならない。 2×(fc +fH )≦fs
In the VSB demodulator of FIG. 5, the input VSB modulated signal is directly converted into a digital signal by the A / D converter 31, the D / A converter 23 is provided at the final output section, and all the circuits between them are provided. It has a digital processing configuration. With this configuration, the circuit operation can be further stabilized.
However, in this case, the carrier frequency fc of the VSB modulated signal and the highest frequency fH of the modulation component must satisfy the following equation with respect to the sampling frequency fs of the A / D converter 31. 2 x (fc + fH) ≤ fs

【0037】尚、図5のVSB復調器において、搬送波
再生回路15をアナログ信号処理構成とし、VSB変調
信号をアナログのまま直接入力し、各再生搬送波出力を
アナログ/デジタル変換して、デジタル処理による同相
検波器13及び直交検波器14に供給するようにしても
実施可能であることはもちろんである。
In the VSB demodulator of FIG. 5, the carrier reproduction circuit 15 has an analog signal processing configuration, the VSB modulated signal is directly input as analog, each reproduced carrier output is converted from analog to digital, and digital processing is performed. Needless to say, the present invention can be implemented by supplying the same to the in-phase detector 13 and the quadrature detector 14.

【0038】上記の各実施例では搬送波再生回路15で
VSB変調信号から直接搬送波の同相信号及び直交信号
を再生するようにしたが、同相検波器13または直交検
波器14の出力から再生することも可能である。図6に
直交検波器14の出力から搬送波の同相信号及び直交信
号を再生する場合の構成を示す。
In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the carrier regenerating circuit 15 directly regenerates the in-phase signal and the quadrature signal of the carrier from the VSB modulated signal. However, the regeneration from the output of the in-phase detector 13 or the quadrature detector 14 is required. Is also possible. FIG. 6 shows a configuration for reproducing an in-phase signal and a quadrature signal of a carrier wave from the output of the quadrature detector 14.

【0039】図6において、直交検波器14から出力さ
れる直交検波信号はループフィルタ151により周波数
に応じた電圧信号に変換され、周波数制御信号としてV
CO(電圧制御発振器)152に供給される。このVC
O152から出力される周波数信号はハイブリット分配
器153で0°,90°の周波数信号に分配され、それ
ぞれ同相検波器13、直交検波器14に供給される。
In FIG. 6, the quadrature detection signal output from the quadrature detector 14 is converted into a voltage signal corresponding to the frequency by the loop filter 151, and V is used as a frequency control signal.
It is supplied to a CO (voltage controlled oscillator) 152. This VC
The frequency signal output from O152 is divided into 0 ° and 90 ° frequency signals by the hybrid distributor 153 and supplied to the in-phase detector 13 and the quadrature detector 14, respectively.

【0040】すなわち、この実施例の搬送波再生回路1
5では、直交検波信号を取り込んで、PLL回路構成に
より、搬送波周波数信号を生成し、0°,90°の周波
数信号に分配して、同相検波器13、直交検波器14に
出力するようにしたものである。勿論、図5に用いる場
合にはデジタル処理構成とすればよい。その他、この発
明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形しても、同様に実
施可能である。
That is, the carrier recovery circuit 1 of this embodiment
In No. 5, the quadrature detection signal is taken in, the carrier frequency signal is generated by the PLL circuit configuration, divided into the frequency signals of 0 ° and 90 °, and output to the in-phase detector 13 and the quadrature detector 14. It is a thing. Of course, a digital processing configuration may be used when used in FIG. Other than the above, various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上のようにこの発明によれば、任意の
伝送帯域幅の残留側帯波のベースバンド復調が可能であ
り、さらに伝送路や中間周波数段で生じた歪を除去する
ことのできる残留側帯波復調器を提供することができ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to perform baseband demodulation of the residual sideband having an arbitrary transmission bandwidth, and further it is possible to remove the distortion generated in the transmission line or the intermediate frequency stage. A vestigial sideband demodulator can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明の原理を説明するための周波数特性
図。
FIG. 1 is a frequency characteristic diagram for explaining the principle of the present invention.

【図2】この発明の原理を説明するための周波数特性
図。
FIG. 2 is a frequency characteristic diagram for explaining the principle of the present invention.

【図3】この発明に係る残留側帯波復調器の一実施例を
示すブロック回路図。
FIG. 3 is a block circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a vestigial sideband demodulator according to the present invention.

【図4】図3の復調器を一部デジタル処理により実現す
る場合の構成を示すブロック回路図。
FIG. 4 is a block circuit diagram showing a configuration when the demodulator of FIG. 3 is partially implemented by digital processing.

【図5】図3の復調器を全体的にデジタル処理により実
現する場合の構成を示すブロック回路図。
5 is a block circuit diagram showing a configuration in the case where the demodulator in FIG. 3 is wholly realized by digital processing.

【図6】図3の復調器の搬送波再生を直交検波出力を取
り込んで実現する場合の具体的な構成を示すブロック回
路図。
FIG. 6 is a block circuit diagram showing a specific configuration when carrier recovery of the demodulator of FIG. 3 is realized by incorporating a quadrature detection output.

【図7】テレビジョン放送における送信側のVSB変調
器の構成を示すブロック回路図。
FIG. 7 is a block circuit diagram showing the configuration of a VSB modulator on the transmission side in television broadcasting.

【図8】テレビジョン放送における受信側の従来のVS
B復調器の構成を示すブロック回路図。
FIG. 8 is a conventional VS on the receiving side in television broadcasting.
The block circuit diagram which shows the structure of a B demodulator.

【図9】図8に示す従来のVSB復調器の動作を説明す
るための周波数特性図。
9 is a frequency characteristic diagram for explaining the operation of the conventional VSB demodulator shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…AM変調器、2…VSBフィルタ、3…ナイキスト
フィルタ、4…同期検波器、11…VSB変調信号入力
端子、12…分配器、13…同期検波器、14…直交検
波器、15…搬送波再生回路、16…直交変換回路、1
7…遅延回路、18…加算器、21,22…A/D変換
器、23…D/A変換器、31…A/D変換器。
1 ... AM modulator, 2 ... VSB filter, 3 ... Nyquist filter, 4 ... Synchronous detector, 11 ... VSB modulation signal input terminal, 12 ... Distributor, 13 ... Synchronous detector, 14 ... Quadrature detector, 15 ... Carrier wave Reproduction circuit, 16 ... Orthogonal transformation circuit, 1
7 ... Delay circuit, 18 ... Adder, 21, 22 ... A / D converter, 23 ... D / A converter, 31 ... A / D converter.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】残留側帯波変調信号の搬送波と同相の再生
搬送波信号及び直交する再生搬送波信号を生成する搬送
波再生手段と、この手段で再生された同相再生搬送波信
号を用いて前記残留側帯波変調信号を同相検波する同相
検波手段と、前記搬送波再生手段で再生された直交再生
搬送波信号を用いて前記残留側帯波変調信号を直交検波
する直交検波手段と、前記直交検波により得られる直交
ベースバンド成分の位相を90°シフトする直交検波変
換手段と、この手段でシフトされた直交ベースバンド成
分を前記同相検波により得られる同相ベースバンド成分
に加算する加算手段とを具備する残留側帯波復調器。
1. A carrier reproducing means for generating a reproduced carrier signal in phase with a carrier wave of a residual sideband modulated signal and a reproduced carrier signal orthogonal thereto, and the residual sideband modulation using the in-phase reproduced carrier signal reproduced by this means. In-phase detection means for in-phase detecting signals, quadrature detection means for quadrature detection of the residual sideband modulated signal using the quadrature reproduction carrier signal regenerated by the carrier regeneration means, and quadrature baseband component obtained by the quadrature detection Residual sideband demodulator provided with quadrature detection conversion means for shifting the phase of 90 ° by 90 ° and addition means for adding the quadrature baseband component shifted by this means to the in-phase baseband component obtained by the in-phase detection.
【請求項2】さらに、前記直交検波変換手段の処理時間
に合わせて前記同相ベースバンド成分を遅延する遅延手
段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の残留側帯波
復調器。
2. The residual sideband demodulator according to claim 1, further comprising delay means for delaying the in-phase baseband component in accordance with the processing time of the quadrature detection conversion means.
【請求項3】前記搬送波再生手段は、入力残留側帯波変
調信号を直接入力して搬送波同相成分、搬送波直交成分
を取り出し、各成分を前記再生搬送波信号として出力す
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の残留側帯波復調器。
3. The carrier regenerating means directly inputs the input vestigial sideband modulated signal, extracts a carrier in-phase component and a carrier quadrature component, and outputs each component as the regenerated carrier signal. The described residual sideband demodulator.
【請求項4】前記搬送波再生手段は、前記同相検波出力
または直交検波出力のいずれか一方を取り込み、位相同
期ループ回路で残留側帯波変調信号の搬送波と同相の周
波数信号を生成し、ハイブリット分配器により0°、9
0°の周波数信号に分配して前記検波手段に送出するこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の残留側帯波復調器。
4. The carrier wave regenerating means takes in one of the in-phase detection output and the quadrature detection output, generates a frequency signal in phase with the carrier wave of the residual sideband modulated signal in a phase locked loop circuit, and a hybrid distributor. Due to 0 °, 9
2. The residual sideband demodulator according to claim 1, wherein the residual sideband demodulator is divided into frequency signals of 0 [deg.] And sent to the detection means.
【請求項5】前記搬送波再生手段、同期検波手段、直交
検波手段、直交検波変換手段、加算手段及び遅延手段の
少なくとも一部をデジタル信号処理回路で構成し、その
デジタル処理系の入力部にアナログ/デジタル変換手段
を設け、出力部にデジタル/アナログ変換手段を設ける
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の残留側帯波復調器。
5. A carrier signal reproducing means, a synchronous detecting means, a quadrature detecting means, a quadrature detecting and converting means, an adding means and a delay means are at least partially constituted by a digital signal processing circuit, and an analog portion is provided at an input portion of the digital processing system. 3. The residual sideband demodulator according to claim 2, wherein the digital / analog converting means is provided, and the output section is provided with the digital / analog converting means.
【請求項6】前記デジタル/アナログ変換手段のサンプ
リングレートを少なくとも入力信号の最高周波数の2倍
にすることを特徴とする請求項5記載の残留側帯波復調
器。
6. A vestigial sideband demodulator according to claim 5, wherein the sampling rate of said digital / analog converting means is at least twice the highest frequency of the input signal.
JP12612492A 1992-05-19 1992-05-19 Residual side band wave demodulator Pending JPH05327355A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12612492A JPH05327355A (en) 1992-05-19 1992-05-19 Residual side band wave demodulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12612492A JPH05327355A (en) 1992-05-19 1992-05-19 Residual side band wave demodulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05327355A true JPH05327355A (en) 1993-12-10

Family

ID=14927252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12612492A Pending JPH05327355A (en) 1992-05-19 1992-05-19 Residual side band wave demodulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05327355A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002056585A1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-18 Sony Corporation Receiver

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002056585A1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-18 Sony Corporation Receiver
JP2002218338A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-08-02 Sony Corp Receiver, receiving method, recording medium and program

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