JPH0529006Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0529006Y2 JPH0529006Y2 JP1990013260U JP1326090U JPH0529006Y2 JP H0529006 Y2 JPH0529006 Y2 JP H0529006Y2 JP 1990013260 U JP1990013260 U JP 1990013260U JP 1326090 U JP1326090 U JP 1326090U JP H0529006 Y2 JPH0529006 Y2 JP H0529006Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cultivation bed
- casing
- permeable
- cultivation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案はベランダなどで草花や野菜などの植物
を栽培するための植物栽培床に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a plant cultivation bed for cultivating plants such as flowers and vegetables on a balcony or the like.
（従来の技術）
ベランダなどで草花や野菜などの植物を栽培す
るには、植木鉢やプランタに大量の土を入れて栽
培しているが、土は重いので大形の植木鉢やプラ
ンタを用いると移動が困難なうえに都会では良質
なの土が手に入り難く、また、土の流出が伴うの
で汚れ易いという問題がある。このため、特開昭
55−9739号公報や特開昭55−42503号公報或いは
実願昭59−12725号や実願昭62−63726号の願書に
添付された明細書には、植木鉢、プランタなどの
ケーシング内に発泡合成樹脂チツプを収納してこ
れを通水性栽培床とした植物栽培床も提案されて
いるが、内部に収納される通水性栽培床自身が独
立した形状を有していないためにケーシングから
取り出した際に形状が保持されずに例え根が張つ
てきた後においても一部の発泡合成樹脂チツプが
脱落し、植物を通水性栽培床に植えられたままケ
ーシングより取り出して根洗いすることは到底で
きないうえに予め栽培用凹部が上面に形成されて
いないために苗の植付けを的確用意に行い難いな
どの問題点があつた。(Conventional technology) To grow plants such as flowers and vegetables on a balcony, a large amount of soil is placed in flower pots or planters.However, since soil is heavy, it is difficult to move it when using large flower pots or planters. Not only is it difficult to obtain soil of good quality in urban areas, but it is also prone to soiling due to soil runoff. For this reason,
55-9739, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 55-42503, Utility Application No. 12725/1982, and Application No. 62-63726, the specification attached to the application states that foaming inside the casing of flower pots, planters, etc. A plant cultivation bed that houses synthetic resin chips and uses these as a water-permeable cultivation bed has also been proposed, but since the water-permeable cultivation bed stored inside does not have an independent shape, it has to be removed from the casing. In some cases, the shape is not maintained and some of the foamed synthetic resin chips fall off even after the roots have grown, making it impossible to remove the plant from the casing and wash the roots while it is planted in a permeable cultivation bed. Moreover, since the cultivation recess is not previously formed on the top surface, there are other problems such as difficulty in planting seedlings accurately and easily.
（考案が解決しようとする課題）
本考案は上記のような問題点を解決して、土の
使用量を少なくして大形化しても軽量で移動が容
易なうえに汚れも少なく、しかも、苗の植付けや
植物の根洗いなどをするうえにも便利な植物栽培
床を提供することにある。(Problems to be solved by the invention) This invention solves the above-mentioned problems, uses less soil, is lightweight, easy to move, and does not get dirty even when the size is increased. The purpose is to provide a plant cultivation bed that is convenient for planting seedlings and washing the roots of plants.
（問題を解決するための手段）
上記の課題を解決するためになされた本考案の
植物栽培床は、植木鉢、プランタなどのケーシン
グと、該ケーシングに１個または複数個を並べた
状態で嵌合可能で上面に栽培用凹部を有する形状
に成形された発泡合成樹脂成形体よりなる通水性
栽培床体とよりなり、該通水性栽培床体を構成す
る発泡合成樹脂成形体は、細長で不規則な屈曲し
た空〓が形成された空〓率５〜50％、嵩密度
0.005〜0.1gr／cm3のものであることを特徴とする
ものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The plant cultivation bed of the present invention, which has been made to solve the above problems, can be fitted into a casing of a flower pot, planter, etc., with one or more of them lined up in the casing. The foamed synthetic resin molded body that constitutes the water permeable cultivation bed is elongated and irregular. Vacant ratio of 5 to 50%, bulk density
It is characterized by having a content of 0.005 to 0.1 gr/cm 3 .
（作用）
このような植物栽培床は、ベランダなどに置い
て発泡合成樹脂材よりなる通水性栽培床体の上面
の設けられた栽培用凹部に市販の苗を若干量の土
や水こけなどの保水材や肥料とともに植えてお
き、後は水やりして鉢植植物と同様に手入れすれ
ばよい。そして、根洗いしたいときには植物を通
水性栽培床体共々ケーシングより引き抜いて通水
性栽培床体を水中に浸漬して揺するか或いは通水
性栽培床体に直接ホースで放水するなどして根洗
いすればよい。(Function) This type of plant cultivation bed is placed on a balcony or the like, and commercially available seedlings are placed in a cultivation recess provided on the upper surface of the water-permeable cultivation bed made of foamed synthetic resin material with a small amount of soil, drainage, etc. You can plant them with water retaining material and fertilizer, and then water them and care for them in the same way as potted plants. When you want to wash the roots, you can pull out the plant together with the permeable cultivation bed from the casing and wash the roots by immersing the permeable cultivation bed in water and shaking it, or by spraying water directly onto the permeable cultivation bed with a hose. good.
（実施例）
次に本考案を図示の実施例について詳細に説明
する。(Embodiments) Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to illustrated embodiments.
１は植木鉢、プランタなどのケーシング、２は
発泡ポリスチレン樹脂、発泡ポリエチレン樹脂等
の発泡合成樹脂をもつてケーシング１に嵌合でき
る大きさに成形された通水性栽培床体である。通
水性栽培床体２は短柱状などの細長い発泡材料な
どをもつて成形されて不規則形状の発泡粒子３が
局部的に融着された多数の不規則な空〓４を有す
るもので、その上面には栽培用凹部５が設けられ
ている。なお、この通水性栽培床体２はケーシン
グ１を植木鉢とするときはその内面形状に対応す
る外形に成形しておくものとするが、ケーシング
１をプランタとするときはその内面形状に対応す
る外形に成形して栽培用凹部５を複数配置する
か、図示するように複数の通水性栽培床体２によ
りケーシング１の内面形状に対応する外形となる
ようにしてもよく、また、通水性栽培床体２の空
〓４は互いに連通されたものとしても一部が独立
したものとしてもよいが、この通水性栽培床体２
を構成する発泡合成樹脂成形体の空〓率は５〜50
％、嵩密度は0.005〜0.1gr／cm3としておくことが
軽量性、強度性、通水性などの点から必要であ
る。なお、前記通水性栽培床体２の大きさや栽培
用凹部５の大きさ、合成樹脂の種類などは特に限
定されることはなく、また、用途もベランダに限
定されることがないことは勿論である。 1 is a casing for a flower pot, planter, etc.; 2 is a water-permeable cultivation bed made of foamed synthetic resin such as foamed polystyrene resin or foamed polyethylene resin and molded to a size that can fit into the casing 1; The water-permeable cultivation bed 2 is formed from a long and thin foam material such as a short column, and has a large number of irregular cavities 4 in which irregularly shaped foam particles 3 are locally fused. A cultivation recess 5 is provided on the upper surface. In addition, this water-permeable cultivation bed body 2 shall be formed into an external shape corresponding to the inner surface shape when the casing 1 is used as a flowerpot, but when the casing 1 is used as a planter, the outer shape corresponds to the inner surface shape of the casing 1. Alternatively, as shown in the figure, a plurality of water-permeable cultivation bed bodies 2 may be formed to have an outer shape corresponding to the inner surface shape of the casing 1. The air space 4 of the body 2 may be connected to each other or may be partially independent, but this water-permeable cultivation bed body 2
The porosity of the foamed synthetic resin molding that makes up the product is 5 to 50.
%, and the bulk density is required to be 0.005 to 0.1 gr/cm 3 from the viewpoints of lightness, strength, water permeability, etc. Note that the size of the water permeable cultivation bed 2, the size of the cultivation recess 5, the type of synthetic resin, etc. are not particularly limited, and the use is of course not limited to balconies. be.
このように構成されたものは、ケーシング１を
ベランダなどに置いておき、使用者は例えば軟質
プラスチツク製の仮鉢に若干量の土や水こけなど
で植えてある市販の苗を購入して来てこの仮鉢を
外し、ケーシング１の内部に嵌合されている発泡
合成樹脂材よりなる通水性栽培床体２の上面の栽
培用凹部５に植えるだけで、後は通常の鉢植えと
同様水やりするだけで草花や野菜などの栽培がで
きるものであるが、特に、本考案では重量が大な
うえに汚水発生のもととなる土の使用量が少ない
ので、全体が軽量で移動が容易なうえに水やり時
に汚水が流出することもなく、また、通水性栽培
床体２は断熱性にも優れているのでベランダが加
熱されても根に悪影響を及ぼすことがない。しか
も、本考案における通水性栽培床体２は栽培用凹
部５を有する形状でケーシング１に１個または複
数個を並べた状態で嵌合可能に成形された発泡合
成樹脂成形体よりなるものであるから、苗の植付
けが容易なうえに栽培用凹部５に植えられた植物
共々ケーシング１から容易に取り出すことがで
き、このため、植物が植えられたまま通水性栽培
床体２を外して根洗いしたり、消毒することがで
きる。さらに、実施例のように１個のケーシング
１に複数の通水性栽培床体２を嵌合するようにし
たものでは、部分的に植替することも可能とな
る。さらに、通水性栽培床体２を構成する発泡合
成樹脂成形体は、細長で不規則形状の発泡粒子３
が局部的に融着されて多数の不規則な屈曲した空
〓４が形成されたものであるから、栽培用凹部５
に植えられた植物の根は複雑な形状の空〓４内の
屈曲部にまで介入されることとなり土の使用量を
少なくしても成長上支障とないばかりか根の成長
がよく、また、前記したように細長で不規則形状
の発泡粒子３を融着させた空〓率５〜50％、嵩密
度0.005〜0.1gr／cm3の発泡合成樹脂成形体は特に
軽量なうえ通水性が優れているにもかかわらず座
屈しにくく優れた強度を有しており、長期耐用で
きる。 With this structure, the casing 1 is placed on a balcony or the like, and the user purchases a commercially available seedling that is planted in a temporary pot made of soft plastic with a small amount of soil or water. Simply remove the temporary pot from the lever and plant the plant in the cultivation recess 5 on the top surface of the water-permeable cultivation bed 2 made of foamed synthetic resin fitted inside the casing 1, and then water it just like regular potted plants. It is possible to cultivate flowers, vegetables, etc. by simply using the device, but this invention is especially lightweight and easy to move because it is heavy and uses only a small amount of soil, which is the source of sewage generation. Furthermore, sewage does not flow out during watering, and since the water-permeable cultivation bed 2 has excellent heat insulation properties, even if the balcony is heated, the roots will not be adversely affected. Moreover, the water-permeable cultivation bed body 2 of the present invention is made of a foamed synthetic resin molded body having a shape having a cultivation recess 5 and capable of being fitted into the casing 1 in a state where one or more of them are lined up. Therefore, it is easy to plant seedlings, and the plants planted in the cultivation recess 5 can also be easily taken out from the casing 1. Therefore, the water-permeable cultivation bed 2 can be removed while the plants are planted, and the roots can be washed. It can be disinfected or disinfected. Furthermore, in the case where a plurality of water-permeable cultivation beds 2 are fitted into one casing 1 as in the embodiment, it is also possible to partially replant the plants. Furthermore, the foamed synthetic resin molded body constituting the water-permeable cultivation bed body 2 has elongated and irregularly shaped foamed particles 3.
are locally fused to form a large number of irregularly curved cavities 4, so the cultivation recess 5
The roots of plants planted in the soil are intervening even in the bends of the complex-shaped sky 4, so that even if the amount of soil used is reduced, not only will the growth be not hindered, but the roots will grow well. As mentioned above, a foamed synthetic resin molded product with a porosity of 5 to 50% and a bulk density of 0.005 to 0.1 gr/cm 3 in which elongated and irregularly shaped foamed particles 3 are fused is particularly lightweight and has excellent water permeability. Even though it is hard to buckle, it has excellent strength and can be used for a long time.
（考案の効果）
以上の説明からも明らかなように、本考案は殆
ど土を使用しないで草花や野菜をベランダなどで
栽培できるもので、大形化しても軽量で移動が容
易なうえに清潔で、しかも、苗の植付けが便利な
うえに植物が植えられたまま通水性栽培床体を外
して水洗したり消毒することもでるので根腐れや
病気予防上も有効なもので、細長で不規則形状の
発泡粒子が局部的に融着されて多数の不規則な屈
曲した空〓は形成された空〓率５〜50％、嵩密度
0.005〜0.1gr／cm3の通水性栽培床体は特に軽量
性、強度性、通水性などに優れているうえに安価
に提供できる利点と相俟ち従来の植物栽培床の問
題点を解決したものとして実用的価値の極めて大
きいものである。(Effects of the invention) As is clear from the above explanation, this invention allows plants and vegetables to be grown on balconies, etc., without using much soil, and even when the size is increased, it is lightweight, easy to move, and clean. Moreover, it is convenient to plant seedlings, and the permeable cultivation bed can be removed and washed or disinfected while the plants are planted, which is effective in preventing root rot and diseases. Regularly shaped expanded particles are locally fused to form a large number of irregularly curved voids with a void ratio of 5 to 50% and a bulk density.
The water-permeable cultivation bed of 0.005 to 0.1gr/cm 3 has the advantage of being especially lightweight, strong, and water-permeable, and can be provided at a low price, which together solves the problems of conventional plant cultivation beds. It has extremely great practical value.
図面は本考案の実施例を示す一部切欠斜視図で
ある。
１……ケーシング、２……通水性栽培床体、３
……発泡粒子、４……空〓、５……栽培用凹部。
The drawing is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Casing, 2...Water-permeable cultivation bed, 3
...Foamed particles, 4...Empty, 5...Cultivation recess.
Claims (1)
ーシング１に１個または複数個を並べた状態で嵌
合可能で上面に栽培用凹部５を有する形状に成形
された発泡合成樹脂成形体よりなる通水性栽培床
体２とよりなり、該通水性栽培床体２を構成する
発泡合成樹脂成形体は、細長で不規則形状の発泡
粒子３が局部的に融着されて多数の不規則な屈曲
した空〓４が形成された空〓率５〜50％、嵩密度
0.005〜0.1gr／cm3のものであることを特徴とする
植物栽培床。 Water-permeable cultivation made of a casing 1 for a flowerpot, planter, etc., and a foamed synthetic resin molded body that can be fitted into the casing 1 in a state in which one or more casings are lined up and has a cultivation recess 5 on the top surface. The foamed synthetic resin molded body constituting the water-permeable cultivation bed 2 has elongated and irregularly shaped foamed particles 3 locally fused to form a large number of irregularly bent voids. 4 formed void ratio 5-50%, bulk density
A plant cultivation bed characterized in that it has a content of 0.005 to 0.1gr/ cm3 .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990013260U JPH0529006Y2 (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-02-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990013260U JPH0529006Y2 (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-02-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03105248U JPH03105248U (en) | 1991-10-31 |
| JPH0529006Y2 true JPH0529006Y2 (en) | 1993-07-26 |
Family
ID=31516686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990013260U Expired - Lifetime JPH0529006Y2 (en) | 1990-02-14 | 1990-02-14 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0529006Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4998011B2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2012-08-15 | ソニー株式会社 | Carrying case for imaging device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS559739A (en) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-23 | Kosumo Konsarutantsu Kk | Landscaping method |
| JPS5542503A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-03-25 | Kosumo Konsarutantsu Kk | Plant cultivation |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60125848U (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1985-08-24 | 堂前 孫一 | potted bulb plant pack |
| JPS63196943U (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1988-12-19 |
-
1990
- 1990-02-14 JP JP1990013260U patent/JPH0529006Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS559739A (en) * | 1978-07-07 | 1980-01-23 | Kosumo Konsarutantsu Kk | Landscaping method |
| JPS5542503A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-03-25 | Kosumo Konsarutantsu Kk | Plant cultivation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03105248U (en) | 1991-10-31 |
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