JPH05276904A - Beverage composition for young child - Google Patents
Beverage composition for young childInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05276904A JPH05276904A JP4077348A JP7734892A JPH05276904A JP H05276904 A JPH05276904 A JP H05276904A JP 4077348 A JP4077348 A JP 4077348A JP 7734892 A JP7734892 A JP 7734892A JP H05276904 A JPH05276904 A JP H05276904A
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- osmotic pressure
- beverage composition
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- composition
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Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は小児用飲料組成物に関す
る。This invention relates to pediatric beverage compositions.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】小児（乳幼児）は体の７０％以上が水分
でできており、体の水分バランスを保つことが重要であ
るが、発汗、尿***等も活発で上記バランスの保持が不
安定になりがちである。特に小児の水分***量は、不感
蒸泄や尿濃縮力の弱さより、成人に比べてかなり多量
で、一般には単位体重当り成人の２〜３倍にも及ぶとさ
れており、これは幼若である程多くなっている。従っ
て、上記小児への適切な水分の補給は、非常に重要であ
り、該水分補給と共に、発汗、***等により失われる電
解質（ミネラル）等の補給も生体にとっては必須不可欠
である。2. Description of the Related Art In children (infants), more than 70% of the body is made up of water, so it is important to keep the water balance of the body, but perspiration, urine excretion, etc. are active and the above balance is unstable. Tend to be. In particular, water excretion in children is considerably higher than that in adults due to insensitive evacuation and weak urine concentrating power, and it is generally said that the amount of water excreted per unit weight is 2-3 times that of adults. The more it is, the more. Therefore, it is very important to appropriately supply water to the child, and in addition to the water supply, the supply of electrolytes (minerals) lost due to sweating, excretion, etc. is also indispensable for the living body.
【０００３】しかして、従来より小児の飲料としては
水、お茶の他各種の市販飲料品等が知られているが、
水、お茶等ではバランスのとれたミネラルの補給は不可
能である。また市販飲料中には、小児（乳幼児）の尿濃
縮力の弱さを考慮して、ミネラル分の濃度に配慮を払っ
たものも存在するが、之等といえども糖質には通常の２
糖類、多糖類等が用いられており、之等はその保存期間
中に加水分解によってその浸透圧を上昇させ、該浸透圧
の上昇によれば、吸収性が低下し、ひいては嘔吐（もど
し）等を惹起させる重大な弊害がある。However, water, tea and various other commercially available beverages have been known as beverages for children.
Well-balanced mineral supplementation is not possible with water, tea, etc. In addition, some commercially available beverages take into consideration the concentration of minerals in consideration of the weak urine concentrating ability of children (infants).
Saccharides, polysaccharides, etc. are used, and they increase their osmotic pressure by hydrolysis during their storage period, and if the osmotic pressure rises, their absorbability decreases, which leads to vomiting. There is a serious adverse effect that causes
【０００４】このように、小児への水分及び電解質補給
のための飲料は、殊にその浸透圧が経時的に変化するこ
となく適度に維持されていることが重要であるが、現在
この浸透圧を考慮した飲料は市販されていないだけでな
く、研究開発もなされていない現状にある。As described above, it is important that the osmotic pressure of a beverage for supplementing water and electrolytes for children is appropriately maintained without changing its osmotic pressure with time. Beverages that take into account are not commercially available, and research and development are not being conducted.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従って、本発明の目的
は小児用飲料として水分、ミネラル等をスムーズに摂
取、補給でき、吸収性にも優れた適度の浸透圧を保有す
る新しい飲料組成物を提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel beverage composition for children, which can smoothly ingest and replenish water, minerals, etc. and has an appropriate osmotic pressure which is excellent in absorbability. To provide.
【０００６】本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、下記
特定組成及び浸透圧を有する飲料組成物を提供するに成
功し、これが上記目的に合致することを見出だし、ここ
に本発明を完成するに至った。As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have succeeded in providing a beverage composition having the following specific composition and osmotic pressure, and found that it meets the above-mentioned object, and completed the present invention. Came to do.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち、本発明は無機電解
質陽イオン、有機酸及び糖質成分としての単糖類を下記
組成で含有し、浸透圧が２５０〜３２０ｍＯｓｍ／ｌで
あることを特徴とする小児用飲料組成物、殊に浸透圧が
２７０〜３００ｍＯｓｍ／ｌである上記飲料組成物及び
単糖類がグルコース、フラクトース、ガラクトース、キ
シロース及びソルボースから選択される少なくとも１種
である上記飲料組成物に係わる。That is, the present invention is characterized by containing an inorganic electrolyte cation, an organic acid and a monosaccharide as a sugar component in the following composition and having an osmotic pressure of 250 to 320 mOsm / l. A pediatric beverage composition, especially the above beverage composition having an osmotic pressure of 270 to 300 mOsm / l and the above-mentioned beverage composition wherein the monosaccharide is at least one selected from glucose, fructose, galactose, xylose and sorbose. Involve
【０００８】 無機電解質陽イオン １５〜５０ｍＥｑ／ｌ 有機酸 ５〜２０ｍＥｑ／ｌ 単糖類 ３０〜４５ ｇ／ｌ。Inorganic electrolyte cation 15-50 mEq / l Organic acid 5-20 mEq / l Monosaccharide 30-45 g / l.
【０００９】本発明の小児用飲料組成物は、斯界の要望
に合致して、小児の体内からの不感蒸泄、発汗、尿***
等により失われる水分、ミネラル等を適切にバランスよ
く補給することができ、小児の体液に近いミネラル組成
となっており、浸透圧も適度に維持され、その経時変化
（上昇）も抑制されて、体内への吸収も速やかに行なわ
れる。殊に、本発明の飲料組成物は、小児に特有の尿濃
縮力の弱いことに基づいて起こるミネラル分の低濃度で
の***乃至は多量の水分の***を充分に補うことができ
るものである。また、本発明組成物は飲料形態でその保
存安定性に優れており、味覚、臭、飲食感等も小児に充
分に満足できるものであり、家庭でも外出時でも手軽に
利用でき、容易に小児に吸飲摂取可能である。The pediatric beverage composition of the present invention, in accordance with the needs of the art, is to provide a well-balanced supply of water, minerals, etc., which are lost due to dead evaporation, sweating, urine excretion, etc. from the body of a child. It has a mineral composition close to that of the body fluid of children, maintains an appropriate osmotic pressure, suppresses its change over time (increase), and is rapidly absorbed into the body. In particular, the beverage composition of the present invention is capable of sufficiently supplementing excretion of a small amount of minerals or excretion of a large amount of water, which is caused by weak urine-concentrating power peculiar to children. .. In addition, the composition of the present invention is excellent in its storage stability in the form of a beverage, and taste, smell, eating and drinking feeling, etc. can be sufficiently satisfied by children, and it can be easily used at home or when out and can be easily used by children. It is possible to ingest and drink.
【００１０】本発明飲料組成物において、電解質成分と
しては、小児の発汗、尿***等により失われる各種の電
解質陽イオン及び陰イオンを提供できる各種のものを利
用することができ、これには無機電解質及び有機電解質
の両者が包含される。無機電解質成分としては、通常の
もの、例えば塩化ナトリウム（ＮａＣｌ）、塩化カリウ
ム（ＫＣｌ）、塩化マグネシウム（Ｍｇ2 Ｃｌ）、炭酸
マグネシウム（ＭｇＣＯ3 ）、塩化カルシウム（ＣａＣ
ｌ2 ）、硫酸カルシウム（ＣａＳＯ4 ）、硫酸ナトリウ
ム（Ｎａ2 ＳＯ4 ）、硫酸マグネシウム（ＭｇＳ
Ｏ4 ）、リン酸カリウム（Ｋ3 ＰＯ4 ）、リン酸カルシ
ウム（Ｃａ（ＰＯ4 ）2 ）、リン酸水素カリウム（Ｋ2
ＨＰＯ4 ）、リン酸二水素カリウム（ＫＨ2 ＰＯ4 ）、
リン酸水素カルシウム（ＣａＨＰＯ4 ）等のアルカリ金
属やアルカリ土類金属の各種無機酸の塩類を例示でき
る。之等は通常その数種を組み合わせて配合利用するこ
とができるが、一般にはナトリウム塩及びカルシウム塩
と共にマグネシウム塩及び／又はカルシウム塩を配合す
るのが好ましい。上記無機電解質成分は無機電解質陽イ
オンと共に無機電解質陰イオンとしての例えば塩素イオ
ン、燐酸イオン等の補給を考慮して、適当な無機酸塩の
形態で用いられる。また無機酸塩のみでなく適当な有機
酸塩の形態で用いることもできる。該有機酸塩として
は、例えばクエン酸、乳酸、Ｌ−グルタミン酸ナトリウ
ム、アスパラギン酸カルシウム、アルギン酸ナトリウ
ム、リンゴ酸ナトリウム、グルコン酸カルシウム等を例
示できる。之等の無機及び／又は有機電解質成分は、発
汗により失われる無機電解質陽イオン及び陰イオンを補
給するために必要であり、且つ小児は尿の濃縮力が低い
ために成人に比して低濃度にするのが好ましいことを考
慮して、その配合量を選択決定する必要がある。通常、
本発明組成物における無機電解質陽イオンの量は、１５
〜５０ｍＥｑ／ｌ、好ましくは２０〜４０ｍＥｑ／ｌの
範囲から選択されるのが望ましい。また、上記陽イオン
を構成するカリウムイオン（Ｋ+）の量は、３〜７ｍＥ
ｑ／ｌ、好ましくは４〜６ｍＥｑ／ｌ、ナトリウムイオ
ン（Ｎａ+）の量は、１０〜３０ｍＥｑ／ｌ、好ましく
は１５〜２５ｍＥｑ／ｌの範囲から選択されるのが適当
である。しかして、之等陽イオンに対応する陰イオンと
しての塩素イオン（Ｃｌ-）の量は、通常８〜２２ｍＥ
ｑ／ｌ、好ましくは１０〜２０ｍＥｑ／ｌの範囲とされ
るのがよい。As the electrolyte component in the beverage composition of the present invention, various electrolyte components capable of providing various electrolyte cations and anions lost due to perspiration, urine excretion, etc. of children can be used. Both electrolytes and organic electrolytes are included. As the inorganic electrolyte component, usual ones such as sodium chloride (NaCl), potassium chloride (KCl), magnesium chloride (Mg 2 Cl), magnesium carbonate (MgCO 3 ), calcium chloride (CaC) are used.
l 2 ), calcium sulfate (CaSO 4 ), sodium sulfate (Na 2 SO 4 ), magnesium sulfate (MgS
O 4 ), potassium phosphate (K 3 PO 4 ), calcium phosphate (Ca (PO 4 ) 2 ), potassium hydrogen phosphate (K 2
HPO 4 ), potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH 2 PO 4 ),
Examples thereof include salts of various inorganic acids of alkali metals such as calcium hydrogen phosphate (CaHPO 4 ) and alkaline earth metals. Usually, several of them can be used in combination, but it is generally preferable to mix a magnesium salt and / or a calcium salt together with a sodium salt and a calcium salt. The above-mentioned inorganic electrolyte component is used in the form of an appropriate inorganic acid salt in consideration of supplementation of inorganic electrolyte cations such as chloride ions and phosphate ions as inorganic electrolyte anions. Further, not only the inorganic acid salt but also a suitable organic acid salt can be used. Examples of the organic acid salt include citric acid, lactic acid, sodium L-glutamate, calcium aspartate, sodium alginate, sodium malate, calcium gluconate and the like. These inorganic and / or organic electrolyte components are necessary to supplement the inorganic electrolyte cations and anions that are lost by sweating, and children have low concentration of urine and their concentration is lower than that of adults. It is necessary to select and determine the blending amount in consideration of the fact that it is preferable to Normal,
The amount of the inorganic electrolyte cation in the composition of the present invention is 15
It is desirable to be selected from the range of ˜50 mEq / l, preferably 20-40 mEq / l. The amount of potassium ion (K + ) constituting the above cation is 3 to 7 mE.
It is suitable that q / l, preferably 4 to 6 mEq / l, and the amount of sodium ion (Na + ) is selected from the range of 10 to 30 mEq / l, preferably 15 to 25 mEq / l. Therefore, the amount of chloride ion (Cl − ) as an anion corresponding to the normal cation is usually 8 to 22 mE.
q / l, preferably 10-20 mEq / l.
【００１１】本発明の小児用飲料組成物を構成する有機
酸成分は、上記無機電解質成分の形態及び／又は遊離の
酸の形態で本発明組成物中に配合される。該有機酸とし
ては、前記有機電解質の項で述べたと同様の酸類を例示
できる。該有機酸成分の配合量は、特に限定的ではない
が、通常本発明飲料組成物中に、有機陰イオンとして５
〜２０ｍＥｑ／ｌ、好ましくは７〜１６ｍＥｑ／ｌの範
囲となる量で配合されるのが望ましい。The organic acid component constituting the pediatric beverage composition of the present invention is incorporated into the composition of the present invention in the form of the above-mentioned inorganic electrolyte component and / or in the form of free acid. Examples of the organic acid include the same acids as described in the section of the organic electrolyte. The blending amount of the organic acid component is not particularly limited, but is usually 5 as an organic anion in the beverage composition of the present invention.
It is desirable that the compounding amount be in the range of -20 mEq / l, preferably 7-16 mEq / l.
【００１２】更に本発明の小児用飲料組成物を構成する
単糖類は、グルコース、フラクトース、ガラクトース、
キシロース及びソルボースから選択され、之等はその少
なくとも１種を本発明組成物に配合利用される。該単糖
類の配合量は、通常本発明組成物中に３０〜４５ｇ／
ｌ、好ましくは３５〜４０ｇ／ｌとなる範囲から選ばれ
るのがよい。Further, the monosaccharides constituting the pediatric beverage composition of the present invention include glucose, fructose, galactose,
They are selected from xylose and sorbose, and at least one of them is used in the composition of the present invention. The content of the monosaccharide is usually 30 to 45 g / in the composition of the present invention.
It is preferably selected from the range of 1, preferably 35-40 g / l.
【００１３】本発明組成物には、上記以外にも更に各種
の栄養素、ビタミン類、合成香料及び天然香料等の香
料、着色料等や風味物質（チーズ、チョコレート等）、
合成甘味料等を添加配合することができる。加えて本発
明組成物は、これを果汁飲料や野菜飲料等とするための
天然果汁や果肉等を添加存在させることもできる。之等
は１種単独でもまた２種以上組み合わせても利用でき
る。之等添加剤の配合割合は、特に限定されるものでは
ないが、通常本発明組成物１００重量部に対して０〜２
０重量部程度の範囲から選択されるのが一般的である。In addition to the above, the composition of the present invention further comprises various nutrients, vitamins, flavors such as synthetic flavors and natural flavors, colorants and flavor substances (cheese, chocolate, etc.),
A synthetic sweetener and the like can be added and blended. In addition, the composition of the present invention may contain natural fruit juice, pulp or the like for making it a fruit juice drink, a vegetable drink or the like. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The compounding ratio of these additives is not particularly limited, but is usually 0 to 2 with respect to 100 parts by weight of the composition of the present invention.
It is generally selected from the range of about 0 parts by weight.
【００１４】上記ビタミン類としては、水溶性及び脂溶
性を問わず、各種のもの、例えばパルミチン酸レチノー
ル、ビスベンチアミン、リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシ
ン、シアノコバラミン、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、コ
レカシフェロール、ニコチン酸アミド、パントテン酸カ
ルシウム、葉酸、ビオチン、重酒石酸コリン等を例示で
きる。The above-mentioned vitamins are water-soluble and fat-soluble, and various ones such as retinol palmitate, bisbentamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, cyanocobalamin, sodium ascorbate, cholecasiferol, nicotinic acid amide, Examples thereof include calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, choline bitartrate and the like.
【００１５】本発明組成物は、上記各成分を混合して調
製され、その調製方法は特に制限されるものではなく、
全ての成分を同時に混合してもよく、またいずれかの成
分を別個に混合して調製された混合物に他の成分又は他
の成分の混合物を添加混合して調製してもよい。上記各
成分の混合操作は、常温下に実施することもでき、また
若干の加温下に実施することもできる。The composition of the present invention is prepared by mixing the above components, and the preparation method is not particularly limited.
All components may be mixed at the same time, or a mixture prepared by separately mixing any of the components may be prepared by adding and mixing other components or a mixture of other components. The mixing operation of each of the above components may be carried out at room temperature or may be carried out under a slight heating.
【００１６】かくして調製される本発明組成物は、その
浸透圧が２５０〜３２０ｍＯｓｍ／ｌ、好ましくは２７
０〜３００ｍＯｓｍ／ｌに調製されていることが重要で
あって、この浸透圧範囲の調製によって、本発明所期の
小児用飲料製品としての優れた効果を奏し得るのであ
る。The composition of the present invention thus prepared has an osmotic pressure of 250 to 320 mOsm / l, preferably 27.
It is important that the osmotic pressure range is adjusted to 0 to 300 mOsm / l, and by adjusting the osmotic pressure range, excellent effects as the intended pediatric beverage product of the present invention can be achieved.
【００１７】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、新しい小児用飲料組成
物が提供される。これは糖質として単糖類を用いたこと
により保存による浸透圧上昇等の弊害が防止され、更に
電解質を低濃度で含むため、特に小児用として適当であ
る。また本発明小児用飲料組成物は、安全、確実に、生
理的に水分、電解質及び糖質を充分に手軽に補給でき、
更に飲料としての好ましくない苦みや他の異味臭を有さ
ず、味、臭、飲食感等も飲料製品として充分に満足でき
る。According to the present invention, a new pediatric beverage composition is provided. The use of monosaccharides as sugars prevents adverse effects such as increase in osmotic pressure due to storage, and further contains electrolytes at a low concentration, and is therefore suitable especially for children. Further, the pediatric beverage composition of the present invention is safe, reliably, physiologically water, electrolytes and sugars can be easily and sufficiently supplemented,
Further, it has no unpleasant bitterness as a drink and other off-flavors, and the taste, odor, texture and the like can be sufficiently satisfied as a drink product.
【００１８】[0018]
【実施例】以下、本発明を更に詳しく説明するため、本
発明小児用飲料組成物の調製例を実施例として挙げる。EXAMPLES In order to explain the present invention in more detail, preparation examples of the pediatric beverage composition of the present invention will be given below as Examples.
【００１９】[0019]
【実施例１〜６】糖質（果糖及びブドウ糖）、有機酸、
各種陰イオン及び陽イオンを表１に示すそれぞれの配合
量で配合して本発明の小児用飲料組成物を調製した。Examples 1 to 6 Carbohydrates (fructose and glucose), organic acids,
Various anions and cations were mixed in the respective amounts shown in Table 1 to prepare a children's beverage composition of the present invention.
【００２０】得られた本発明飲料組成物は、いずれも２
５０〜３２０ｍＯｓｍ／ｌの範囲の浸透圧を安定して保
持できるものであり、小児用の水分及び電解質補給用飲
料組成物として優れたものであった。Each of the obtained beverage compositions of the present invention contained 2
It was able to stably maintain an osmotic pressure in the range of 50 to 320 mOsm / l, and was excellent as a beverage composition for supplementing water and electrolytes for children.
【００２１】[0021]
【表１】 [Table 1]
Claims (3)
としての単糖類を下記組成で含有し、浸透圧が２５０〜
３２０ｍＯｓｍ／ｌであることを特徴とする小児用飲料
組成物。 無機電解質陽イオン １５〜５０ｍＥｑ／ｌ 有機酸 ５〜２０ｍＥｑ／ｌ 単糖類 ３０〜４５ ｇ／ｌ1. An inorganic electrolyte cation, an organic acid, and a monosaccharide as a sugar component having the following composition, and an osmotic pressure of 250 to 250.
320 mOsm / l for children's beverage composition. Inorganic electrolyte cation 15-50 mEq / l Organic acid 5-20 mEq / l Monosaccharide 30-45 g / l
る請求項１に記載の飲料組成物。2. The beverage composition according to claim 1, which has an osmotic pressure of 270 to 300 mOsm / l.
クトース、キシロース及びソルボースから選択される少
なくとも１種である請求項１に記載の飲料組成物。3. The beverage composition according to claim 1, wherein the monosaccharide is at least one selected from glucose, fructose, galactose, xylose and sorbose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4077348A JPH05276904A (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 | Beverage composition for young child |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4077348A JPH05276904A (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 | Beverage composition for young child |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05276904A true JPH05276904A (en) | 1993-10-26 |
Family
ID=13631414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4077348A Pending JPH05276904A (en) | 1992-03-31 | 1992-03-31 | Beverage composition for young child |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH05276904A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995022260A1 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-24 | University Of Leeds | Sports drink |
| JP2006304775A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-11-09 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Water and electrolyte-supplying beverage |
| US7993690B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2011-08-09 | Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. | Carbohydrate and electrolyte replacement composition |
| JP2013094125A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-20 | Kirin-Tropicana Inc | Sports drink containing fruit juice |
| JP5769421B2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2015-08-26 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | Low-calorie beverage composition containing rahan fruit extract and sucralose |
-
1992
- 1992-03-31 JP JP4077348A patent/JPH05276904A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995022260A1 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-08-24 | University Of Leeds | Sports drink |
| AU686338B2 (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1998-02-05 | Marathade Ltd | Sports drink |
| US5780094A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1998-07-14 | Marathade, Ltd. | Sports drink |
| US7993690B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2011-08-09 | Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. | Carbohydrate and electrolyte replacement composition |
| JP2006304775A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-11-09 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Water and electrolyte-supplying beverage |
| JP5769421B2 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2015-08-26 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | Low-calorie beverage composition containing rahan fruit extract and sucralose |
| JP2013094125A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-20 | Kirin-Tropicana Inc | Sports drink containing fruit juice |
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