JPH05230800A - Easily formable paper - Google Patents
Easily formable paperInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05230800A JPH05230800A JP8055192A JP8055192A JPH05230800A JP H05230800 A JPH05230800 A JP H05230800A JP 8055192 A JP8055192 A JP 8055192A JP 8055192 A JP8055192 A JP 8055192A JP H05230800 A JPH05230800 A JP H05230800A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- fibers
- machine
- polymer solution
- good extensibility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】紙に伸縮性を与えるようにして成
形加工し易いものとし，衣料用素材として利用される分
野に関する。[Industrial field of application] The field of use as a material for clothing by making paper easy to mold by making it stretchable.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】紙類及びその類似品は，剛性があって，
伸縮性（とくに伸長性）が悪く，縫製加工しにくく，成
形加工性が織布や合成皮革類に比べて悪かった。2. Description of the Related Art Paper and the like have rigidity,
The stretchability (especially extensibility) was poor, making it difficult to sew, and the moldability was poor compared to woven fabric and synthetic leather.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】繊維シート状物の一つ
として，紙は，織布等に比べ，伸縮性が極めて小さく，
剛性は大きい。この点を解決しようとするのが課題であ
る。As one of the fibrous sheet-like materials, paper has extremely small elasticity compared with woven cloth,
The rigidity is great. The challenge is to solve this point.
【０００４】[0004]
【問題を解決するための手段】伸縮性を付与することに
ついては，紙を構成する繊維の一部に，主要繊維あるい
はブレンドの対象繊維と異る天然，化学あるいは合成繊
維の太さや長さの異るもの，伸長性のよいもの，熱変形
性の異るもの，あるいは形状的に非直線状のもの，また
は，捲縮さしたものを包含し，また，繊維の結合剤的に
用いる糊料，あるいは機械揉み加工の前工程あるいは後
工程においてポリマー溶液で加工する加工用材料に，伸
長性の良い物質を用いるようにした。剛性を小さくする
ことについては，機械的揉み加工を施すことにより柔軟
化することができた。[Means for Solving the Problem] Regarding imparting elasticity, a part of the fibers constituting the paper has a thickness or a length of a natural, chemical or synthetic fiber different from the main fiber or the target fiber of the blend. A sizing agent that includes different things, good extensibility, different heat deformability, or non-linear in shape or crimped, and used as a binder for fibers Alternatively, a material with good extensibility was used as the processing material processed with the polymer solution in the pre-process or the post-process of the mechanical rubbing process. Regarding the reduction of rigidity, it was possible to soften it by applying a mechanical rubbing process.
【０００５】[0005]
【作 用】天然繊維，合成繊維，それらの再生繊維
あるいはそれらの加工繊維の太さや長さの異るもの，伸
長性のよいもの，熱変形性の異るもの，あるいは，非直
線状または捲縮さしたもので紙を構成することにより，
物理化学的に寸法安定度は悪くなって，外力を加えるこ
とにより，繊維組織は，「ずれ」易くなる。また，糊料
あるいは高分子加工等の溶液成分に伸長性のよい物質を
用いることにより，繊維組織は「ずれ」易くなる。さら
に，手揉みに準じたような機械揉み加工を加えることに
より，繊維組織は施緩し，ボリュウム感を与え，柔軟に
なり，ミシンの針穴を生じにくくなり，ステッチ切れを
なくして，縫製加工性をよくし，衣料用として身体にフ
イツトするような成形性をよくする。また，糊料や高分
子加工溶液に伸長性のよい物質を用いたりすることで，
アイロン加工性やエンボスやプレス型等による成形性を
よくする。[Work] Natural fibers, synthetic fibers, regenerated fibers or processed fibers of different thickness and length, good extensibility, different heat deformability, or non-linear or wound By composing the paper with the compressed material,
The dimensional stability becomes physicochemically poor, and the fiber structure tends to "shift" when an external force is applied. In addition, the use of a highly extensible substance as a solution component such as a paste or a polymer processing makes the fibrous structure “misalign” easily. Furthermore, by adding a mechanical rubbing process similar to hand rubbing, the fibrous structure is loosened, gives a feeling of volume, becomes flexible, it is less likely to cause needle holes in the sewing machine, stitches are eliminated, and sewing processing is performed. Improves moldability and moldability such as fitting to the body for clothing. In addition, by using a material with good extensibility in the paste or polymer processing solution,
Improves ironing workability and moldability by embossing and pressing.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】楮６０部，マニラ麻１５部，捲縮スフ１５部
及び複合繊維１０部（例，チツソ株式会社製，ＥＳ繊
維，ＰＥ／ＰＰ，２／３デニール）等より成るものを，
アクリル及び酢酸ビニル混合エマルジョン５％を含む糊
料とともに紙料液とし，これを機械漉きして，約５０ｇ
／ｍ２の繊維シート状物を得る。この繊維シート状物に
おいて，ある距離を保って，２点間を揉み機の掴み具で
挟み，その距離を縮めて，弛みをつくり，掴み具を回動
あるいは揺動して，あたかも手揉みのような動作で，機
械揉みを行い，交絡をほぐし，柔軟化する。以上は，実
施の１例を示したものであるが，使用し得る原材料とし
ては，実施例で例示したもののほか，三椏，雁皮，パル
プ，各種ウール，合成繊維（ポリエステル，ポリアミ
ド，アクリル，ポリオレフイン，ビニル系）などで，糊
料として，また，その混合添加用として，あるいは高分
子加工用としては，ポリビニルアルコール，アクリル，
ウレタン，ビニル系レジン，ゴム系のポリマー，ニカワ
やデキストリン等が用いられる。これらで組成される溶
液の改質剤，または添加剤としては，湿潤・浸透剤ある
いは柔軟剤としての界面活性剤，防虫剤，防かび剤，防
炎剤，撥水剤等は適宜利用し得る。次に加工法について
いうと，手揉みのような作動する機械としては，特公昭
５９−６９５３が利用できる。 但し，揉み加工強度に
被加工体の繊維シートが耐え難い場合は，そのものと同
程度の紙ないし織物を重ね合わして補強したり，掴み具
で繊維シートを保持する状態を調整したり，回動または
揺動の振幅ないしストロークをコントロールすることに
よつてなされる。この揉み加工の前工程あるいは後工程
において行われる高分子加工は，ポリマー溶液を塗工し
たり，吹付けたり，含浸加工することによってなされ
る。また，揉み加工の前工程あるいは後工程において，
水分を付与することにより，揉み加工をし易くしたり，
揉み加工後の毛羽のもつれや組織のずれや厚薄部分の形
状を整えることになる。その他，印刷や捺染，染色，他
の繊維シート状物とのラミネートして複合体とするよう
なことは適宜実施し得るものである。EXAMPLES Examples comprising 60 parts of Kozo, 15 parts of Manila hemp, 15 parts of crimp staple and 10 parts of composite fiber (eg, Chisso Corporation, ES fiber, PE / PP, 2/3 denier),
Approximately 50 g of paper solution with a paste containing 5% of acrylic and vinyl acetate mixed emulsion
A fibrous sheet-like material having a thickness of / m 2 is obtained. In this fibrous sheet material, keep a certain distance, sandwich between two points with a grip of a rubbing machine, shorten the distance, make a slack, and rotate or swing the grip, as if by hand With this kind of operation, mechanical rubbing is performed to loosen the confounding and make it flexible. The above is one example of the embodiment, but as the raw materials that can be used, in addition to those exemplified in the example, Sanmu, goose bark, pulp, various wools, synthetic fibers (polyester, polyamide, acrylic, polyolefin, (Vinyl type), polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic, as a sizing agent, as a mixture addition agent, or for polymer processing.
Urethane, vinyl resin, rubber polymer, glue and dextrin are used. As a modifier or additive for the solution composed of these, a surfactant such as a wetting / penetrating agent or a softening agent, an insect repellent, a fungicide, a flameproofing agent, a water repellent, etc. can be appropriately used. . Next, regarding the processing method, as a machine that operates like a hand massager, Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-6953 can be used. However, when the fibrous sheet of the work piece cannot withstand the rubbing strength, the same level of paper or fabric as that of the fibrous sheet is reinforced by superimposing it, or the state in which the fibrous sheet is held by the gripping tool is adjusted, rotated or rotated. This is done by controlling the amplitude or stroke of the rocking. The polymer processing performed in the pre-process or post-process of the rubbing process is performed by coating, spraying or impregnating the polymer solution. Also, in the pre-process or post-process of kneading,
By adding moisture, it makes rubbing easier,
After the rubbing process, the entanglement of the fluff, the displacement of the tissue, and the shape of the thick and thin parts will be adjusted. In addition, printing, printing, dyeing, and laminating with other fibrous sheet material to form a composite can be appropriately performed.
【０００７】[0007]
【発明の効果】紙の構成成分に伸縮性や耐熱性の異る繊
維を混合し，糊料あるいはポリマー溶液に伸長性のよい
物質を用い，これに揉み加工をすることにより，縫製加
工性のよい，成形加工し易い紙にすることができた。 （参考文献） 特公昭５９−６９５３[Effects of the Invention] By mixing fibers having different stretchability and heat resistance as constituents of paper and using a material having good extensibility in a paste or a polymer solution and rubbing the same, it is possible to improve sewing processability. The paper was good and easy to process. (Reference) Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-6953
Claims (3)
維，あるいは加工繊維の単品または複合したものに，そ
れとは異る伸縮性や耐熱性の異る繊維を混合して，機械
漉きした紙を，所定の間隔を置いて２点間を掴み具で挟
持し，その間隔を狭めて，掴み具で構成する掴み機を回
動あるいは揺動して機械揉みしたことを特徴とする成形
加工し易い紙。1. A machine-made paper is prepared by mixing natural fibers, synthetic fibers, recycled fibers thereof, or processed fibers individually or in combination with fibers having different elasticity and heat resistance. , It is characterized in that two points are sandwiched by a gripping tool at a predetermined interval, the spacing is narrowed, and a gripping machine composed of the gripping tool is rotated or rocked to mechanically rub the machine. paper.
の糊料に伸長性のよいポリマー溶液を含有し，あるいは
機械揉み加工の前工程あるいは後工程において，伸長性
のよいポリマー溶液で塗工，吹付け，あるいは含浸加工
したことを特徴とする成形加工し易い紙。2. A sizing agent of a stock solution comprising single or composite fibers, which contains a polymer solution having good extensibility, or is coated with a polymer solution having good extensibility in a step before or after mechanical rubbing. Paper that is easy to form, characterized by being sprayed or impregnated.
機械揉み加工工程の前工程あるいは後工程で，水分付与
の加工を行ったことを特徴とする成形加工し易い紙。3. Paper consisting of single or composite fibers,
Easy-to-form paper, characterized by being processed to add moisture in the process before or after the mechanical rubbing process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8055192A JPH05230800A (en) | 1992-02-17 | 1992-02-17 | Easily formable paper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8055192A JPH05230800A (en) | 1992-02-17 | 1992-02-17 | Easily formable paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05230800A true JPH05230800A (en) | 1993-09-07 |
Family
ID=13721484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8055192A Pending JPH05230800A (en) | 1992-02-17 | 1992-02-17 | Easily formable paper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH05230800A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4822765A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1989-04-18 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for treating activated carbon with aqueous ammonia |
-
1992
- 1992-02-17 JP JP8055192A patent/JPH05230800A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4822765A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1989-04-18 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for treating activated carbon with aqueous ammonia |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH05279943A (en) | Composite fabric material having increased lateral strength and its production | |
| FI73900C (en) | Process for producing a flocked textile surface structure and a flexible textile surface structure | |
| JPS6142020B2 (en) | ||
| JPH05230800A (en) | Easily formable paper | |
| DE1619275A1 (en) | leatherette | |
| JPH0958200A (en) | Canvass of nonwoven fabric | |
| DE1469370A1 (en) | Heat sealing compounds for textiles | |
| WO1994011560A1 (en) | Natural vegetable fiber-containing composite fiber sheet material having uneven shrinkage or shrinkage wrinkles on outer side | |
| JPH05222655A (en) | Flexible processed sheetlike material of composite material of paper | |
| DE2113790C3 (en) | Process for the production of breathable synthetic leather | |
| JP2002061062A (en) | Nonwoven fabric for wall paper | |
| JP4005887B2 (en) | wallpaper | |
| DE1610639A1 (en) | Intermediate lining between two textile material layers to be connected to one another and a process for the production of parts of clothing with such an intermediate lining | |
| JP2925582B2 (en) | Adhesive interlining excellent in uniformity and method for producing the same | |
| DE864452C (en) | Process for the production of multi-layer surface structures | |
| JPH08209551A (en) | Coloring of fibrous sheet-like product | |
| JPS6160185B2 (en) | ||
| DE899638C (en) | Method for sizing fiber material | |
| JPS595700B2 (en) | nonwoven fabric for printing | |
| JPH08291475A (en) | Interlaced fiber sheet having natural unevenness and raised fiber | |
| JPH0593398A (en) | Fiber sheetlike material improved in delamination and water resistance | |
| CN2604458Y (en) | Laminated structural cloth with biological decomposable fiber | |
| JPH0525765A (en) | Bulky fiber sheet-like article improved in water resistance and sewing processability | |
| US340314A (en) | Julius hofmeier | |
| JP2001081657A (en) | Surface material for wall paper and wall paper containing the surface material for the wall paper |