JPH05220148A - Water tank for medical ultrasonic device - Google Patents

Water tank for medical ultrasonic device

Info

Publication number
JPH05220148A
JPH05220148A JP20632592A JP20632592A JPH05220148A JP H05220148 A JPH05220148 A JP H05220148A JP 20632592 A JP20632592 A JP 20632592A JP 20632592 A JP20632592 A JP 20632592A JP H05220148 A JPH05220148 A JP H05220148A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water tank
subject
water
thin film
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20632592A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0767453B2 (en
Inventor
Yutaka Kunii
豊 国井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP4206325A priority Critical patent/JPH0767453B2/en
Publication of JPH05220148A publication Critical patent/JPH05220148A/en
Publication of JPH0767453B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0767453B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the whole constitution from being enlarged, while reducing a burden to a subject to be checked, and to contribute to a fact that a tomographic image of a good quality is obtained by making the most of a merit of a thin film and suppressing a defect to the minimum. CONSTITUTION:The water tank is provided with a thin film 12 in an opening part 11a provided in the upper part of a water tank main body 11, and constituted by containing water (acoustic binding agent) 14 in the inside of the water tank main body 11, therefore, the whole constitution can be prevented from being enlarged, while reducing a burden to a subject to be checked. In the case of increasing set pressure in the inside of the water tank main body 11, the inside of the water tank main body 11 is pressurized by closing a flow passage between the water tank main body 11 and a spare tank 21 by a pressure control means A. When the set pressure in the inside of the water tank main body 11 is decreased, the inside of the water tank main body 11 is subjected to pressure reduction by opening the flow passage between the water tank main body 11 and the spare tank 21 by the pressure control means A. In such a way, pressure applied to the thin film can be adjusted at every subject to be checked, and adhesion to the subject to be checked of the thin film becomes satisfactory.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、乳腺診断等に多用され
ている医用超音波装置用水槽に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device which is frequently used for mammary gland diagnosis and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】生体組織に超音波を照射すると、異なる
組織の境界面より超音波は反射する。その反射波の強弱
を電気信号に変換しモニターに表示することにより生体
組織の断層像を得ることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art When a living tissue is irradiated with ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic waves are reflected from the boundary surface between different tissues. By converting the intensity of the reflected wave into an electric signal and displaying it on a monitor, a tomographic image of the living tissue can be obtained.

【0003】ところで超音波送受信器(以下「プロー
ブ」という)と生体との間の減衰,反射等を防止するた
め音響結合剤が使用されるが、その材料として生体組織
に近い水等が多く利用されている。特に電子走査に比較
し機械走査は生体との密着が困難であり、水袋又は水槽
が不可欠となる。
By the way, an acoustic coupling agent is used to prevent attenuation and reflection between an ultrasonic transmitter / receiver (hereinafter referred to as a "probe") and a living body. As a material thereof, water or the like close to a living tissue is often used. Has been done. In particular, mechanical scanning is more difficult to adhere to a living body than electronic scanning, and a water bag or a water tank is indispensable.

【0004】以下、医用超音波装置用の水袋及び水槽の
従来例を説明する。
A conventional example of a water bag and a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device will be described below.

【0005】図3は、精密検査等で比較的狭い範囲の走
査に使用される水袋1を示すものであり、音響結合剤と
して一般に水2が使用される。そして、水袋1を被検体
3に接触させるとともに水袋1内に内装したプローブ4
を同図の矢印方向に走査することにより被検体3の断層
像を得ることができる。また、プローブ4を同図の矢印
方向と直角方向でかつ水面と平行にシフトすることによ
り断層面の位置を変えることができるのが一般的であ
る。
FIG. 3 shows a water bag 1 used for scanning a relatively narrow range in a precision inspection or the like, and water 2 is generally used as an acoustic coupling agent. Then, the water bag 1 is brought into contact with the subject 3 and the probe 4 installed inside the water bag 1
By scanning in the direction of the arrow in the figure, a tomographic image of the subject 3 can be obtained. Further, it is general that the position of the tomographic plane can be changed by shifting the probe 4 in the direction perpendicular to the arrow direction in the figure and parallel to the water surface.

【0006】図4は、従来の水槽5を示すもので、同図
に示す水槽5はその上部に開口部6を設けるとともに内
部に音響結合剤としての水2を収納し、また、その水2
の中にプローブ4を内装している。この水槽5は比較的
広範囲の走査に使用されるものであり、図3の水袋1の
場合と異なり水槽5が被検体3の下方に位置するのは、
水2の水量が多いため被検体3への負担を軽減させつつ
全体の構成の大型化を防ぐ意味からである。
FIG. 4 shows a conventional water tank 5. The water tank 5 shown in FIG. 4 is provided with an opening 6 in the upper portion thereof and contains water 2 as an acoustic coupling agent therein, and the water 2
The probe 4 is installed inside. This water tank 5 is used for a relatively wide range of scanning, and unlike the case of the water bag 1 in FIG. 3, the water tank 5 is located below the subject 3.
This is because the large amount of water 2 reduces the burden on the subject 3 and prevents the overall configuration from increasing.

【0007】図5は、従来例の他例としての水槽7を示
すものであり、この水槽7が図4に示す水槽5と異なる
点は、開口部6に被検体3の生体組織に近い音響特性を
有し、かつ被検体3に密着性の良い柔軟な薄膜8を張設
したことである。この水槽7も水槽5と同様な目的で使
用される。
FIG. 5 shows a water tank 7 as another example of the conventional example. The difference between the water tank 7 and the water tank 5 shown in FIG. 4 is that the opening 6 has a sound close to the biological tissue of the subject 3. That is, the flexible thin film 8 having characteristics and having good adhesion is stretched. This water tank 7 is also used for the same purpose as the water tank 5.

【0008】上述した水袋1,水槽5,7のうち主に水
槽5,7の特徴を以下に説明する。
The features of the water tanks 5, 7 among the above-mentioned water bags 1, water tanks 5, 7 will be described below.

【0009】図4に示す水槽5は、被検体3と水2が直
接接触するため、現在の超音波技術では比較的良い画質
を得やすい。
In the water tank 5 shown in FIG. 4, since the subject 3 and the water 2 are in direct contact with each other, it is easy to obtain a relatively good image quality with the current ultrasonic technology.

【0010】図5に示す水槽7は、特に乳腺等の柔軟な
生体組織の診断において、被検体3の体表面が薄膜8に
圧迫され超音波の進行方向に直角に近ずくため超音波の
反射が少なく感度の向上、アーチファクトの減少等が図
れるとともに、視野深度の向上につながる。
In the aquarium 7 shown in FIG. 5, especially in the diagnosis of flexible living tissues such as the mammary gland, the body surface of the subject 3 is pressed by the thin film 8 and approaches a direction perpendicular to the direction of the ultrasonic wave, so that the ultrasonic wave is reflected. The sensitivity is improved, the artifacts are reduced, and the depth of field is improved.

【0011】すなわち、図3に示すように超音波の伝搬
は、プローブ4から放射される超音波の音速が絞られた
Sの範囲が分解能に比較的優れしかもSの範囲は短いた
め生体視野は浅いほど良好となる。尚、同図においてY
は音速の広がりを示している。
That is, as shown in FIG. 3, in the propagation of ultrasonic waves, the range of S in which the sound velocity of the ultrasonic waves emitted from the probe 4 is narrowed is relatively excellent in resolution and the range of S is short, so that the field of view of the living body is small. The shallower the better. In the figure, Y
Indicates the spread of the speed of sound.

【0012】[0012]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図4,図5に示す水槽
5,7は、上述したような特徴を有するが、このうち図
4に示す水槽5は、被検体3と水2とが直接接触するた
め、被検体3が濡れたり、水2の中に異物が混入し、こ
れが超音波による断層面の画像劣化の原因となる等の問
題がある。また、被検体3の呼吸による生体組織の移動
のため良質の画像を得ることが難しい。
The water tanks 5 and 7 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 have the characteristics as described above. Among them, the water tank 5 shown in FIG. Due to the contact, there is a problem that the subject 3 gets wet or foreign matter is mixed in the water 2, which causes deterioration of the image on the tomographic plane due to ultrasonic waves. Moreover, it is difficult to obtain a high-quality image because the living tissue is moved by the respiration of the subject 3.

【0013】一方、図5に示す水槽7の場合は、薄膜8
にしわができることがあり、被検体3と薄膜8との間に
空気が入り込んで画質劣化の原因となるとともに、乳癌
等の診断に際しては***の脇の下付近も重要であるが、
この部位は薄膜8との間に空気が入り混み易く期待通り
の視野を得られないという問題がある。また、***の大
きさによっては薄膜に対する密着性が悪く、前述した視
野深度に影響を及ぼすとともに、水槽5の場合と同様被
検体3の呼吸のため良質な画像を得にくい。
On the other hand, in the case of the water tank 7 shown in FIG.
Wrinkles may occur, and air may enter between the subject 3 and the thin film 8 to cause deterioration in image quality, and the vicinity of the armpit of the breast is also important when diagnosing breast cancer or the like.
This area has a problem that air is easily mixed with the thin film 8 and a desired visual field cannot be obtained. Further, depending on the size of the breast, the adhesion to the thin film is poor, which affects the depth of field described above, and it is difficult to obtain a good quality image due to the breathing of the subject 3 as in the case of the water tank 5.

【0014】上述した種々の欠点は、1日に多数の被検
体3を扱いかつデータ撮りの失敗が許されない集団検診
等の場合に顕著である。
The above-mentioned various drawbacks are remarkable in the case of a mass examination or the like in which a large number of subjects 3 are treated per day and the failure to take data is not allowed.

【0015】そこで、本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなさ
れたものであり、被検体への負担を軽減させつつ全体の
構成の大型化を防止し、薄膜の長所を生かし欠点を最小
限にとどめて良質な断層像を得ることに寄与し得る医用
超音波装置用水槽を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and prevents the size of the entire structure from being increased while reducing the burden on the subject, and the advantages of the thin film are utilized to minimize the defects. It is an object of the present invention to provide a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device that can contribute to obtaining a high-quality tomographic image.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明の医用超音波装置用水槽は、水槽本体の上部に
設けた開口部に薄膜を備え、前記水槽本体内部に音響結
合剤を収納する医用超音波装置用水槽において、前記水
槽本体内部の圧力を制御するために、大気開放孔を備え
音響結合剤を収納する予備タンクを有することを特徴と
するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device of the present invention comprises a thin film at an opening provided in an upper portion of a water tank body, and an acoustic binder is provided inside the water tank body. A water tank for a medical ultrasonic device to be housed is characterized by having a preliminary tank having an atmosphere opening hole for housing an acoustic coupling agent in order to control the pressure inside the tank body.

【0017】[0017]

【作用】上記構成の医用超音波装置用水槽によれば、水
槽本体の上部に設けた開口部に薄膜を備え、その水槽本
体内部に音響結合剤を収納した構成であるから、音響結
合剤の液量を多くしても、その液体の重量が被検体に加
わることがなく、被検体への負担が軽減する。また、水
槽本体を吊り下げる機構が不要となることから、全体の
構成の大型化を防止する。
According to the water tank for a medical ultrasonic device having the above-mentioned structure, since the thin film is provided in the opening provided in the upper part of the water tank body and the acoustic coupling agent is housed inside the water tank body, Even if the amount of liquid is increased, the weight of the liquid is not added to the subject, and the burden on the subject is reduced. Further, since a mechanism for suspending the water tank body is not necessary, it is possible to prevent the overall structure from increasing in size.

【0018】また、水槽本体,予備タンク間の流路を開
くことにより、水槽本体内部の圧力が減る。これによ
り、被検体毎に薄膜に加わる圧力の調整が可能となり、
薄膜の被検体への密着性が良好になる。
Further, the pressure inside the water tank body is reduced by opening the flow path between the water tank body and the spare tank. This makes it possible to adjust the pressure applied to the thin film for each subject,
Adhesion of the thin film to the subject is improved.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して詳述
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

【0020】図1は本発明の医用超音波装置用水槽の一
実施例を示す概略断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an embodiment of a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device of the present invention.

【0021】同図において、水槽10は上部に開口部1
1aを設けるとともに側部及び底部に3個の出入口11
b,11c,11dを設けた水槽本体11を有してい
る。
In FIG. 1, the water tank 10 has an opening 1 at the top.
1a is provided and three entrances and exits 11 are provided on the side and bottom.
It has a water tank body 11 provided with b, 11c and 11d.

【0022】開口部11aには、上側に凸形状の薄膜1
2が環状の蓋体13により取り付けられている。
The opening 11a has an upwardly convex thin film 1 formed therein.
2 is attached by an annular lid 13.

【0023】蓋体13は、内部に鋼体13bを有し、そ
の周辺を柔軟な弾性体13aにより被覆することにより
形成され、水槽本体11の内部に収納した音響結合剤と
しての水14を外部に漏れないようにするとともに、被
検体3を保護する役割をも果している。
The lid 13 has a steel body 13b inside and is formed by covering the periphery thereof with a flexible elastic body 13a. The water 14 as an acoustic coupling agent contained in the aquarium body 11 is externally formed. In addition to preventing leaks to the subject, it also plays a role of protecting the subject 3.

【0024】薄膜12の上側部には、出入口12aが設
けられ、この出入口12aに、パイプ15を介して気泡
抜き弁16が取り付けられている。
An inlet / outlet port 12a is provided on the upper side of the thin film 12, and a bubble vent valve 16 is attached to the inlet / outlet port 12a via a pipe 15.

【0025】水槽本体11には、プローブ4が内装さ
れ、このプローブ4を図1に示す矢印方向に走査するこ
とにより被検体3の断層像を得るようになっている。
A probe 4 is incorporated in the water tank body 11, and a tomographic image of the subject 3 is obtained by scanning the probe 4 in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG.

【0026】17は、水槽本体11の内部に望ませて配
置した温度制御手段、すなわちヒータで、水14の水温
を体温近くに保持するようになっている。
Reference numeral 17 is a temperature control means, that is, a heater, which is desirably arranged inside the water tank main body 11, and keeps the water temperature of the water 14 close to the body temperature.

【0027】水槽10は、圧力制御手段Aを具備してい
る。すなわち、水槽本体11の出入口11b,11c間
には循環パイプ18が接続されて水14の循環水路が形
成してあり、さらにこの循環パイプ18には三方切替弁
19及びポンプ20が接続されている。そして、三方切
替弁19には、大気に開放されている大気開放孔21a
を備え、水14を収納した予備タンク21が接続されて
いる。23は3個の切替端子23a,23b,23cを
有し三方切替弁19及びポンプ20を制御するリモート
切替スイッチ、24は水槽本体11の出入口11dにパ
イプ25を介して接続された排水弁である。
The water tank 10 is equipped with pressure control means A. That is, a circulation pipe 18 is connected between the entrances 11b and 11c of the water tank body 11 to form a circulation water passage for the water 14, and a three-way switching valve 19 and a pump 20 are connected to the circulation pipe 18. .. The three-way switching valve 19 has an atmosphere opening hole 21a that is open to the atmosphere.
And a spare tank 21 containing water 14 is connected. Reference numeral 23 is a remote changeover switch that has three changeover terminals 23a, 23b, and 23c and controls the three-way changeover valve 19 and the pump 20. Reference numeral 24 is a drain valve connected to the inlet / outlet 11d of the water tank body 11 via a pipe 25. ..

【0028】次に、上記構成の水槽10の作用を説明す
る。
Next, the operation of the water tank 10 having the above structure will be described.

【0029】水槽10内の水圧を増加させる場合は、圧
力制御手段Aのリモート切替スイッチ23を切替端子2
3aの位置にセットし、三方切替弁19を動作させて出
入口11cと予備タンク21とを結ぶ流路を閉じるとと
もにポンプ20を駆動する。この状態では予備タンク2
1内の水14がポンプ20により循環パイプ18,出入
口11bを経て水槽本体11内に圧装され、従って水槽
10内の水圧は上昇する。
When the water pressure in the water tank 10 is to be increased, the remote changeover switch 23 of the pressure control means A is changed over to the changeover terminal 2.
3a, the three-way switching valve 19 is operated to close the flow path connecting the inlet / outlet port 11c and the auxiliary tank 21, and the pump 20 is driven. In this state, the spare tank 2
The water 14 in 1 is pressure-fed by the pump 20 into the water tank main body 11 via the circulation pipe 18 and the inlet / outlet port 11b, so that the water pressure in the water tank 10 rises.

【0030】水槽10内の水圧が所定圧になった状態で
リモート切替スイッチ23を切替端子23bの位置に切
り替える。このとき三方切替弁19は予備タンク21か
ら循環パイプ18への流路を閉じるとともに出入口11
cとポンプ20を結ぶ流路を形成し、従って、所定圧に
高められた水14は循環パイプ18と水槽10内を循環
することになりその圧力は一定に保持される。
The remote selector switch 23 is switched to the position of the selector terminal 23b in a state where the water pressure in the water tank 10 reaches a predetermined pressure. At this time, the three-way switching valve 19 closes the flow path from the reserve tank 21 to the circulation pipe 18 and at the same time as the entrance 11
A flow path connecting c and the pump 20 is formed, so that the water 14 whose pressure has been raised to a predetermined pressure circulates in the circulation pipe 18 and the water tank 10, and the pressure is kept constant.

【0031】水槽10内の圧力を下げる場合は、リモー
ト切替スイッチ23を切替端子23cの位置に切替え
る。このときポンプ20は停止し、また三方切替弁19
が動作して出入口11cから予備タンク21へ至る流路
を形成する(開く)とともにポンプ20に至る流路を閉
じる。従って、水槽10内の水14は出入口11cから
予備タンク21へ戻り水槽10内の水圧が低下する。
When lowering the pressure in the water tank 10, the remote selector switch 23 is switched to the position of the selector terminal 23c. At this time, the pump 20 stops and the three-way switching valve 19
Operates to form (open) a flow path from the inlet / outlet port 11c to the auxiliary tank 21, and closes the flow path to the pump 20. Therefore, the water 14 in the water tank 10 returns to the spare tank 21 from the inlet / outlet 11c, and the water pressure in the water tank 10 decreases.

【0032】このようにして水槽10内の水圧を圧力制
御手段Aにより調整することにより、薄膜12と被検体
3との接触圧力をその被検体3の大きさに対応して最適
のものに設定することが可能となる。
By adjusting the water pressure in the water tank 10 by the pressure control means A in this way, the contact pressure between the thin film 12 and the subject 3 is set to an optimum value in accordance with the size of the subject 3. It becomes possible to do.

【0033】従って、被検体3が水14に直接接触する
ことがなく被検体3が濡れないという薄膜12本来の特
性に加え、水槽10内の水圧(水量)の増減が各被検体
3毎に可能となり、プローブ4から被検体3へ照射され
る超音波の入射角が改善され、また視野深度が浅くなっ
て超音波画像の画質が向上する。
Therefore, in addition to the original characteristic of the thin film 12 that the subject 3 does not come into direct contact with the water 14 and the subject 3 does not get wet, the increase or decrease of the water pressure (water amount) in the water tank 10 is different for each subject 3. It becomes possible, the incident angle of the ultrasonic wave irradiated from the probe 4 to the subject 3 is improved, and the depth of field becomes shallow, so that the image quality of the ultrasonic image is improved.

【0034】また、***等大きさに個人差がありかつ柔
らかい部位に対し、被検体3毎の微妙な圧力調整が可能
となり、脇の下や***の大きさ毎の密着性が良好となり
かつ薄膜12にはしわが生じるおそれも無くなる。
Further, it is possible to finely adjust the pressure for each subject 3 for a soft portion having a different breast size and the like, so that the close contact between the armpit and the breast size is improved and the thin film 12 is formed. There is no risk of wrinkles.

【0035】さらに水槽10内の水圧を高めることによ
りこの水槽10の薄膜12に対して体重を乗せることも
可能となり呼吸に伴なう生体組織の移動が殆ど無くなる
とともに被検体3と薄膜12との間に気泡が生じること
も無くなり良質な画像が得られる。
Further, by increasing the water pressure in the water tank 10, it is possible to put a weight on the thin film 12 of the water tank 10, the movement of living tissue accompanying breathing is almost eliminated, and the subject 3 and the thin film 12 are separated from each other. Bubbles are not generated between them and a high quality image can be obtained.

【0036】特に水槽10内の水圧をある程度まで上昇
させた状態で被検体3を薄膜12に乗せて密着させ、次
に必要な部位(脇の下)が薄膜12に密着するまで微小
量ずつ減圧することが良好な画像を得る上で好ましい。
In particular, the subject 3 is placed on the thin film 12 and brought into close contact with the water pressure in the water tank 10 being raised to a certain degree, and then the pressure is reduced by a small amount until a necessary portion (armpit) comes into close contact with the thin film 12. Is preferable for obtaining a good image.

【0037】薄膜12と水14との間に気泡が生じた場
合には気泡抜き弁16を開いてその気泡を除去する。こ
れにより、超音波装置の使用のさまたげとなる超音波を
ほとんど通さない気泡を水槽開口部の薄膜の内側から除
去することができるようになる。
When bubbles occur between the thin film 12 and the water 14, the bubble vent valve 16 is opened to remove the bubbles. As a result, it becomes possible to remove air bubbles, which impede the use of the ultrasonic device, from passing through the ultrasonic waves from the inside of the thin film at the opening of the water tank.

【0038】また、水14はヒータ17により被検体3
の体温近くに高められる。これにより、被検体が薄膜へ
密着するときの冷たいと感じる不快感を無くすことがで
きる。また、薄膜が暖められることにより柔らかくなる
ので、被検体への密着性をさらに高めることができる。
Further, the water 14 is heated by the heater 17 to the subject 3
It is raised near the body temperature. As a result, it is possible to eliminate the discomfort felt when the subject comes into close contact with the thin film and feels cold. Further, since the thin film is softened by being warmed, the adhesion to the subject can be further enhanced.

【0039】また、圧力制御手段Aは、主に加圧用のポ
ンプ20と、減圧用の予備タンク21とを組み合わせた
ものであるから、構成が簡素となり、当該水槽10の小
型化が図れる。
Further, since the pressure control means A is mainly a combination of the pressurizing pump 20 and the depressurizing auxiliary tank 21, the structure is simplified and the water tank 10 can be miniaturized.

【0040】本発明は上述したような超音波診断装置に
用いた実施例に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範
囲内で種々の変形、種々の超音波装置に用いることが可
能であることはいうまでもない。
The present invention is not limited to the embodiment used in the ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus as described above, but can be applied to various modifications and various ultrasonic apparatuses within the scope of the claims. Needless to say.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】以上詳述した本発明によれば、水槽本体
の上部に設けた開口部に薄膜を備え、その水槽本体内部
に音響結合剤を収納した構成であるから、被検体への負
担を軽減させつつ全体の構成の大型化を防止でき、水槽
本体,予備タンク間の流路を開くことにより、被検体毎
に薄膜に加わる圧力の調整が可能となり、薄膜の被検体
への密着性の向上,超音波の入射角,視野深度の改善及
び薄膜のしわの発生防止等が図れ、薄膜の長所を生かし
欠点を最小限にとどめて良質な断層像を得ることに寄与
し得る医用超音波装置用水槽を提供し得るものである。
According to the present invention described in detail above, since the thin film is provided in the opening provided in the upper part of the water tank body and the acoustic coupling agent is housed inside the water tank body, the burden on the subject is increased. It is possible to control the pressure applied to the thin film for each specimen by opening the flow path between the main body of the water tank and the spare tank while reducing the size of the entire structure, and the adhesion of the thin membrane to the specimen. Medical ultrasound that contributes to obtaining high-quality tomographic images by improving the characteristics of the thin film, improving the incident angle of ultrasonic waves, improving the depth of field, and preventing wrinkles from occurring in the thin film. It is possible to provide a water tank for the apparatus.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の医用超音波装置用水槽の一実施例を示
す概略断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device of the present invention.

【図2】超音波の集束及び広がりを示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing focusing and spreading of ultrasonic waves.

【図3】従来の水袋を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a conventional water bag.

【図4】従来の水槽を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing a conventional water tank.

【図5】従来の水槽の他例を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing another example of a conventional water tank.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 水槽 11 水槽本体 12 薄膜 14 音響結合剤としての水 21 予備タンク 21a 大気開放孔 A 圧力制御手段 10 Water Tank 11 Water Tank Main Body 12 Thin Film 14 Water as Acoustic Coupling Agent 21 Preliminary Tank 21a Atmosphere Opening Hole A Pressure Control Means

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水槽本体の上部に設けた開口部に薄膜を
備え、前記水槽本体内部に音響結合剤を収納する医用超
音波装置用水槽において、前記水槽本体内部の圧力を制
御するために、大気開放孔を備え音響結合剤を収納する
予備タンクを有することを特徴とする医用超音波装置用
水槽。
1. In a water tank for a medical ultrasonic device, wherein a thin film is provided in an opening provided in an upper portion of the water tank body, and an acoustic coupling agent is stored in the water tank body, in order to control a pressure inside the water tank body, A water tank for a medical ultrasonic device, comprising a preliminary tank having an air opening hole and accommodating an acoustic coupling agent.
JP4206325A 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Water tank for medical ultrasonic device Expired - Lifetime JPH0767453B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4206325A JPH0767453B2 (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Water tank for medical ultrasonic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4206325A JPH0767453B2 (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Water tank for medical ultrasonic device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59017092A Division JPH074366B2 (en) 1984-02-03 1984-02-03 Water tank for medical ultrasonic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05220148A true JPH05220148A (en) 1993-08-31
JPH0767453B2 JPH0767453B2 (en) 1995-07-26

Family

ID=16521432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4206325A Expired - Lifetime JPH0767453B2 (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Water tank for medical ultrasonic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0767453B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017187608A1 (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-02 株式会社日立製作所 Ultrasonic imaging device, and ultrasonic transmission/reception method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52484A (en) * 1975-05-01 1977-01-05 Commw Of Australia Method and device for test by supersonic waves

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52484A (en) * 1975-05-01 1977-01-05 Commw Of Australia Method and device for test by supersonic waves

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017187608A1 (en) * 2016-04-28 2017-11-02 株式会社日立製作所 Ultrasonic imaging device, and ultrasonic transmission/reception method
JPWO2017187608A1 (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-06-28 株式会社日立製作所 Ultrasonic imaging apparatus and ultrasonic transmission / reception method
US11045168B2 (en) 2016-04-28 2021-06-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Ultrasonic imaging device, and ultrasonic transmission/reception method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0767453B2 (en) 1995-07-26

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