JPH0517980Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ この考案は土盛式のクリスマスツリーやデコレ
ーシヨン食品その他の装飾品等を入れて陳列する
ための厚紙、プラスチツク厚手シート製の組立式
陳列ケースに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention is an assembly-type display case made of thick paper or plastic sheets for displaying earthen mound-type Christmas trees, decorated foods, and other ornaments. Regarding.

［従来の技術］ 植物の苗等を大量に育苗したり、鉢植の植物を
育生するプランタは、強度、耐久性に優れ半永久
的に利用できるレンガ製のものや、耐久性、耐寒
性に優れたガラス繊維強化プラスチツクや発泡プ
ラスチツク製のものが市販され、土壌のないビル
の屋上やマンシヨン等のベランダで手軽に植物の
育生ができるものである。[Conventional technology] Planters used to grow large quantities of plant seedlings and potted plants are made of brick, which are strong and durable and can be used semi-permanently, and planters that are durable and cold-resistant. Products made of glass fiber-reinforced plastic or foamed plastic are commercially available, and plants can be easily grown on the roofs of buildings and balconies of condominiums where there is no soil.

［考案が解決しようとする課題］ 前記した従来の技術は既にメーカにおいてモル
タルやセメントを用いて作られたり、プラスチツ
クを射出成形しているので、重かつたり、嵩ばり
のため運搬や保管に当り不便な上に、使用しなく
なつた際折り畳めないので始末が悪いという問題
点があつた。[Problems to be solved by the invention] The above-mentioned conventional technologies have already been manufactured by manufacturers using mortar or cement, or injection molded from plastic, making them heavy and bulky and difficult to transport and store. Not only was it inconvenient, but it also had the problem of being difficult to dispose of when it was no longer being used because it could not be folded.

この考案は前記した各問題点を除去するため
に、耐水加工された加工紙やプラスチツク厚手シ
ートを用い、これに切れ目や折り目を設け、利用
者が使用時に組立てて使用でき、使い終つたら折
畳めるプランタ等の陳列ケースを提供することを
目的とする。 In order to eliminate each of the above-mentioned problems, this idea uses water-resistant treated paper or thick plastic sheets, with cuts and creases in them so that users can assemble and use them, and fold them when finished using them. The purpose is to provide a foldable display case for planters, etc.

［課題を解決するための手段］ 上記したこの考案の目的は、陳列ケースの対を
なす２枚の本体構成体として、第１の側面板の両
側に横方向につながるように折目を介して第２の
側面板と取付け片とをそれぞれ連設し、前記第１
の側面板と第２の側面板の上側にそれぞれ折目を
介して個々に縁形成片を連設し、これら縁形成片
と折目をそれぞれ介して端縁に差込み片を突設し
た補強板を連設するとともに、前記第１の側面板
の他側にそれぞれ折目を介して底板形成板を連設
し、前記第１の側面板および第２の側面板にそれ
ぞれ前記差込み片の挿入溝および各差込み片を係
止するための係止片を設けて前記本体構成体の展
開構造を構成し、前記対をなす２枚の本体構成体
同志をそれぞれ前記取付け片で第２の側面板に貼
着して一体化したあと、前記第１の側面板同志と
第２の側面板同志をそれぞれ平行するようにして
底板形成板を内側に折曲げた底板を設け、前記縁
形成片と補強板とを折目で外側に折曲げ差込み片
を第１の側面板と第２の側面板に明けた前記挿入
溝にそれぞれ挿入し、これら各差込み片の切込み
線の外側に形成した折返し部を折り返すと共に、
これら各折返し部の上部をそれぞれ前記係止片に
より係止することで前記各補強板を保形すること
で達成される。[Means for Solving the Problems] The purpose of the above-mentioned invention is to provide two main body components forming a pair of display cases by connecting both sides of the first side plate laterally through folds. A second side plate and a mounting piece are respectively provided in series, and the first
A reinforcing plate in which edge-forming pieces are individually connected to the upper sides of the side plate and the second side plate through folds, and insert pieces are protruded from the edges through these edge-forming pieces and the folds, respectively. At the same time, a bottom plate forming plate is connected to the other side of the first side plate through a fold, and an insertion groove for the insertion piece is provided in the first side plate and the second side plate, respectively. and a locking piece for locking each insertion piece is provided to configure the unfolded structure of the main body structure, and the two main body structures forming the pair are attached to the second side plate with the respective attachment pieces. After being attached and integrated, a bottom plate is provided by bending the bottom plate forming plate inward so that the first side plate and the second side plate are parallel to each other, and the edge forming piece and the reinforcing plate are attached. Fold the insert pieces outward at the creases, insert the insert pieces into the insertion grooves formed in the first side plate and the second side plate, and fold back the folded portions formed on the outside of the cut lines of each insert piece. With,
This is achieved by retaining the shape of each reinforcing plate by locking the upper part of each of these folded portions with the locking piece.

また上記２枚の本体構成体は予じめ１枚化した
ものを用いてもよい。 Further, the two body components may be made into one body in advance.

［作用］ この考案のプランタなどの陳列ケースは、平面
的な展開構成のものから折曲げ、差込み等で立体
的なものに接着することなしに容易に組立てるこ
とができ陳列ケースとして使用できる。[Function] The display case such as a planter of this invention can be easily assembled from a flat unfolded structure by bending, inserting, etc. without adhering to a three-dimensional object, and can be used as a display case.

そして陳列ケースの四辺に形成した上部広がり
で傾斜状態にある補強板のうち相対する２つの補
強板の外面に手を当てがつて持ち上げることで滑
落することなく他所へ容易に移動させることがで
きる。 Then, by placing hands on the outer surfaces of two opposing reinforcing plates among the reinforcing plates formed on the four sides of the display case, which are spread out at the top and in an inclined state, and lifted, the display case can be easily moved to another place without falling down.

すなわち補強板に突設した差込み片を側面板に
設けた挿入溝にそれぞれ挿入した後、折返しこれ
ら差込み片の各先端を側面板の係止片の各内側面
に係止させることで陳列ケース本体特に補強板が
保形されかつ補強できるので、上部広がりに傾斜
した補強板に手を当てがつて陳列ケース本体を持
ち上げても補強板が妄りに形崩れしない。 In other words, the insertion pieces protruding from the reinforcing plate are inserted into the insertion grooves provided on the side plate, and then folded back and the tips of these insertion pieces are locked to the inner surfaces of the locking pieces on the side plate to close the display case body. In particular, since the reinforcing plate maintains its shape and can be reinforced, the reinforcing plate will not accidentally lose its shape even if the display case body is lifted by placing a hand on the reinforcing plate that is inclined toward the upper part.

そして使用済の陳列ケースは折り畳めるので処
分の際便利である。 And since the used display case can be folded, it is convenient to dispose of it.

［実施例］ 実施例について図面を参照して説明するが、以
下の説明ではこの考案を組立式プランタに適用し
た例について説明する。[Example] An example will be described with reference to the drawings, and in the following description, an example in which this invention is applied to a prefabricated planter will be described.

第１図はこの考案のプランタなどの陳列ケース
構成体の第１の実施例を示すもので、該陳列ケー
ス構成体は、２枚の本体構成体１０Ａ，１０Ａか
ら形成されるようになつている。 FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a display case structure such as a planter of this invention, and the display case structure is formed from two main body structures 10A, 10A. .

この本体構成体１０Ａは第１の側面板１の両側
に横方向につながるように折目１１，１２を介し
て第２の側面板２と取付け片３とをそれぞれ連設
してある。 This main body structure 10A has a second side plate 2 and a mounting piece 3 connected to both sides of the first side plate 1 through folds 11 and 12 so as to be connected laterally.

また、前記した第１の側面板１と第２の側面板
２の上側にはそれぞれ折目１３，１４を介して
個々に縁形成片４，５とさらにこの縁形成片４，
５のそれぞれと折目１５，１６を介して補強板
６，７が連設してある。 Further, on the upper side of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, edge forming pieces 4 and 5 are provided individually via folds 13 and 14, and furthermore, edge forming pieces 4,
Reinforcing plates 6 and 7 are connected to each of the reinforcing plates 5 through folds 15 and 16, respectively.

さらに前記した第１の側面板１と第２の側面板
２の下側にはそれぞれ底板形成板８，９が折目１
７，１８を介して連設してある。 Further, bottom plate forming plates 8 and 9 are provided at the fold 1 on the lower side of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, respectively.
7 and 18 are connected to each other.

なお、第１の側面板１および２の側面板２に
は、上向きのコ字状の切れ目で係止片３７，３８
を形成して前記補強板６，７の端縁に折目２５，
２６を介して突設し中央に切込み線３１ａ，３２
ａを設けた差込み片３１，３２を挿入するための
挿入溝３４，３５がそれぞれ２個ずつ設けられて
いる。 Note that the side plates 2 of the first side plates 1 and 2 have locking pieces 37, 38 with upward U-shaped cuts.
are formed to form creases 25 at the edges of the reinforcing plates 6 and 7.
26 and cut lines 31a, 32 in the center.
Two insertion grooves 34 and 35 are provided respectively for inserting the insertion pieces 31 and 32 provided with a.

このように形成された２つの本体構成体１０
Ａ，１０Ａは、第２図に示すように、一方の本体
構成体１０Ａの上に他方の本体構成体１０Ａを重
ね、前記本体構成体１０Ａの取付け片３を折目１
２で内側に折返して本体構成体１０Ａの第２の側
面板２に接着剤（排水溶性）で貼着し、本体構成
体１０Ａの取付け片３を折目１２で外側に折返し
て本体構成体１０Ａの第２の側面板２に接着剤で
貼着する。 Two main body structures 10 formed in this way
A, 10A, as shown in FIG.
2, and attach it to the second side plate 2 of the main body structure 10A with an adhesive (water-soluble), and then fold the mounting piece 3 of the main body structure 10A outward at the fold 12 to form the main body structure 10A. It is attached to the second side plate 2 of 2 with adhesive.

第３図は陳列ケース本体の第２の実施例を示す
もので、前記した２つの構成体１０Ａ，１０Ａの
第１の側面板１の左端を折目１２を介して構成体
１０Ａの第２の側面板２の左端に連接して１枚の
本体構成体１０Ｂにしたものである。 FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the display case main body, in which the left end of the first side plate 1 of the two structures 10A, 10A is inserted through the fold 12 to the second side of the structure 10A. It is connected to the left end of the side plate 2 to form a single main body structure 10B.

この構成体１０Ｂは前記と同様、取付け片３を
左端の第２の側面板２に折目１２で２つ折りして
接着剤で貼着する。 In this structure 10B, the mounting piece 3 is folded in half at the fold line 12 and attached to the second side plate 2 at the left end using an adhesive, as described above.

第１および第２の実施例共に陳列ケース本体５
４は、第２図に示すように形成した状態で保管、
運搬する。 In both the first and second embodiments, the display case body 5
4 is stored in the formed state as shown in Fig. 2;
transport.

前記したプランタ等の陳列ケース構成体１０
Ａ，１０Ｂはいずれも厚手の紙葉の両面に合成樹
脂薄膜をコートすると共に切断面にも防水加工を
施してある。 Display case structure 10 for the above-mentioned planter, etc.
Both A and 10B are made by coating both sides of a thick paper sheet with a synthetic resin thin film and waterproofing the cut surface.

各構成体１０Ａ，１０Ｂの構成は以上のような
もので、以下購入者が使用に当つて組立てる順序
を説明する。 The configurations of each of the components 10A and 10B are as described above, and the order in which the purchaser assembles them for use will be explained below.

第４図乃至第７図に示すように、前記本体構成
体１０Ａを折目１１，１２で２つの第１の側面板
１と２つの第２の側面板２がそれぞれ平行になる
ようにし、まず底板形成板８を折目１７で内側
に、次に底板形成板９を折目１８で前記底板形成
板８上に重なるように折曲げ底板形成板８を同じ
く折目１７で内側に折曲げて第６図および第７図
に示すように底板形成板８，８の間から他の底板
形成板９を内側に挿入するように折目１８で折曲
げて底板１０Ｃを組立てる（第８図）。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the main body structure 10A is made such that the two first side plates 1 and the two second side plates 2 are parallel to each other at the folds 11 and 12, and first, Fold the bottom plate forming plate 8 inward at the fold 17, and then fold the bottom plate forming plate 9 so as to overlap the bottom plate forming plate 8 at the fold 18.Fold the bottom plate forming plate 8 inward at the fold 17 as well. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, another bottom plate forming plate 9 is inserted between the bottom plate forming plates 8 and 8 and folded at the crease 18 to assemble the bottom plate 10C (FIG. 8).

次に第８図および第９図に示すように、縁形成
片４，５と補強板６，７を折目１３，１４および
１５，１６で外側へ外側へと折曲げ、補強板６，
７の差込み片３１，３２を第１１図〜第１３図に
示すように挿入溝３４，３５に挿入した後、折目
２５，２６で内側に折曲げて折返し部３１Ａ，３
２Ａを形成し、さらに係止片３７，３８で差込み
片３１，３２の端部を係止する。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the edge forming pieces 4, 5 and the reinforcing plates 6, 7 are bent outward at the folds 13, 14 and 15, 16,
After inserting the insertion pieces 31 and 32 of No. 7 into the insertion grooves 34 and 35 as shown in FIGS.
2A, and the ends of the insertion pieces 31 and 32 are further locked with locking pieces 37 and 38.

これで、第８図に示すようにプランタなどの陳
列ケース本体５４が組み上る。 Now, as shown in FIG. 8, a display case body 54 such as a planter is assembled.

次に第９図および第１０図に示すように底部補
強板４０に保持板４３，４３を折目４４，４４で
下方に折曲げて形成し、前記保持板４３，４３側
から陳列ケース本体５４内に、前記保持板４３，
４３の端が底板形成板８，９に当接するまで挿入
する。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the holding plates 43, 43 are bent downward at the folds 44, 44 on the bottom reinforcing plate 40, and the display case body 54 is formed from the holding plates 43, 43 side. Inside, the retaining plate 43,
Insert until the end of 43 comes into contact with the bottom plate forming plates 8 and 9.

なお軽いものを入れる場合には底部補強板４０
は省略できる。 In addition, if you want to put something light, please use the bottom reinforcement plate 40.
can be omitted.

このようにして組立て終つた陳列ケース、例え
ばプランタは従来のプラスチツク製のプランタと
同様植物の育成ができる。 The display case, such as a planter, assembled in this way can grow plants in the same way as a conventional plastic planter.

この場合、素材が合成樹脂で防水コートされて
いるので水やりも従来のプランタと同様に可能で
ある。 In this case, since the material is waterproof coated with synthetic resin, it is possible to water the planter in the same way as a conventional planter.

素材として厚紙に合成樹脂あるいはアルミ等の
薄膜を形成した加工紙を用いる例を述べたが薄い
硬質プラスチツクを用いてもよい。 Although an example has been described in which processed paper in which a thin film of synthetic resin or aluminum or the like is formed on cardboard is used as the material, thin hard plastic may also be used.

不要になれば折り畳んで保管し再度利用するこ
とができるし、ゴミとして回収して貰う際嵩ばら
なくて扱い易い。 When it is no longer needed, it can be folded and stored for reuse, and it is easy to handle because it is not bulky when collected as garbage.

［考案の効果］ この考案は以上説明したように構成されている
ので、以下に記載する効果を奏する。[Effects of the invention] Since this invention is configured as explained above, it produces the effects described below.

請求項１の組立式陳列ケースにおいては、立体
的な成形金型が不要であるので安価に多量製造で
きるとともに、折畳んだ状態で運搬と保管ができ
るので、嵩ばりが少なく大量運搬、保管が可能で
流通経費が少なくて済み、使用後の処分も折り畳
んで処分できるので容易である等の効果を有す
る。 The assembly type display case of claim 1 does not require a three-dimensional mold, so it can be manufactured in large quantities at low cost, and it can be transported and stored in a folded state, so it is less bulky and can be easily transported and stored in large quantities. It has the advantage of being easy to dispose of after use, as it can be folded and disposed of.

そして本考案の陳列ケースは正方形となし得る
ので、植木の収納本数が線分の自乗本数と増大で
きセイロの姿形に近いので浅底にすればシウマイ
などのセイロ蒸し食品ケースとしても利用でき
る。 Since the display case of the present invention can be made into a square shape, the number of plants stored can be increased to the square of the number of lines, and since it is close to the shape of a bamboo steamer, if the bottom is made shallow, it can also be used as a case for steamed foods such as shumai.

また特にこの考案の陳列ケースにおいては、補
強板６，７に突設した差込み片３１，３２を側面
板に設けた挿入溝３４，３５にそれぞれ挿入した
後、折返し部３１Ａ，３２Ａで折返してこれら差
込み片３１，３２の各先端を第１の側面板１、第
２の側面板２の各内側面に当接させ係止片３７，
３８で係止することで陳列ケース本体５４の補強
板６，７が保形され、かつ補強されるので、上部
広がりに傾斜した補強板６，７に手を当てがつて
陳列ケース本体５４を持ち上げても補強板６，７
が妄りに形崩れしない等の効果を有する。 Particularly in the display case of this invention, the insertion pieces 31 and 32 protruding from the reinforcing plates 6 and 7 are inserted into the insertion grooves 34 and 35 provided on the side plates, respectively, and then folded back at the folded parts 31A and 32A. The ends of the insertion pieces 31 and 32 are brought into contact with the respective inner surfaces of the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, and the locking pieces 37,
By locking at 38, the reinforcing plates 6 and 7 of the display case main body 54 are held in shape and reinforced, so lift the display case main body 54 by placing your hands on the reinforcing plates 6 and 7 that are slanted toward the upper part. Even reinforcement plates 6, 7
It has the effect of not losing its shape unexpectedly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図はいずれもこの考案の１実施例を示すもの
で、第１図はプランタなどの陳列ケースの本体構
成体の展開図、第２図は商品化された状態の陳列
ケース本体の組立前の斜視図、第３図は陳列ケー
スの本体構成体の他の実施例を示す展開図、第４
図から第７図まではいずれも陳列ケース本体の底
板の組立手順の説明図、第８図は組立後の陳列ケ
ースを示す斜視図、第９図は第１０図のＡ−Ａ断
線における断面図、第１０図は第９図のＢ−Ｂ断
線における断面図、第１１図から第１３図までは
それぞれ差込み片を側面板の挿入溝の挿入して折
り返し係止する手順を示す拡大断面図、第１４図
は本体構成体の他の例を示す展開図である。 １……側面板、８，９……底板形成板、２……
端面板、１０Ａ，１０Ｂ……本体構成体、３……
取付片、１０Ｃ……底板、４，５……縁形成片、
１１〜１８……折目、６，７……補強板、３１，
３２……差込み片、３１ａ，３２ａ……切込み
線、３７，３８……係止片、３１Ａ，３２Ａ……
折返し部、５４……陳列ケース本体、３４，３５
……挿入溝、５５〜６１……突片。 The figures show one embodiment of this invention. Figure 1 is an exploded view of the main body structure of a display case such as a planter, and Figure 2 is a perspective view of the display case body in a commercialized state before assembly. Figure 3 is a developed view showing another embodiment of the main body structure of the display case, and Figure 4 is a developed view showing another embodiment of the main body structure of the display case.
7 to 7 are explanatory diagrams of the assembly procedure of the bottom plate of the display case body, FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the display case after assembly, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 10. , FIG. 10 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 9, and FIGS. 11 to 13 are enlarged sectional views showing the procedure for inserting the insertion piece into the insertion groove of the side plate and folding it back to lock it. FIG. 14 is a developed view showing another example of the main body structure. 1... Side plate, 8, 9... Bottom plate forming plate, 2...
End plate, 10A, 10B... Main body structure, 3...
Mounting piece, 10C... bottom plate, 4, 5... edge forming piece,
11-18...Fold, 6,7...Reinforcement plate, 31,
32... Insert piece, 31a, 32a... Cut line, 37, 38... Locking piece, 31A, 32A...
Folded part, 54...Display case body, 34, 35
...Insertion groove, 55-61...Protrusion piece.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 植物の育成に用いる箱型のプランタなどの陳列
ケースにおいて、前記陳列ケースの対をなす２枚
の本体構成体１０Ａ，１０Ａとして、第１の側面
板１の両側に横方向につながるように折目１１，
１２を介して第２の側面板２と取付け片３とをそ
れぞれ連設し、前記第１の側面板１と第２の側面
板２の上側にそれぞれ折目１３，１４を介して
個々に縁形成片４，５を連設し、これら縁形成片
４，５と折目１５，１６をそれぞれ介して端縁に
差込み片３１，３２を突設した補強板６，７を連
設するとともに、前記第１の側面板１の他側にそ
れぞれ折目１７，１８を介して底板形成板８，９
を連設し、前記第１の側面板１および第２の側面
板２にそれぞれ前記差込み片３１，３３の挿入溝
３４，３５および各差込み片３１，３２を係止す
るための係止片３７，３８を設けて前記本体構成
体１０Ａ，１０Ａの展開構造を構成し、前記対を
なす２枚の本体構成体１０Ａ，１０Ａ同志ををそ
れぞれ前記取付け片３で第２の側面板２に貼着し
て一体化したあと、前記第１の側面板１，１同志
と第２の側面板２，２同志をそれぞれ平行するよ
うにして底板形成板８，９を内側に折曲げた底板
１０Ｃを設け、前記縁形成片４，５と補強板６，
７とを折目１３〜１６で外側に折曲げ差込み片３
１，３２を第１の側面板１，１と第２の側面板
２，２に明けた前記挿入溝３４，３５にそれぞれ
挿入し、これら各差込み片３１，３２の切込み線
３１ａ，３２ａの外側に形成した折返し部３１
Ａ，３２Ａを折り返すと共に、これら各折返し部
３１Ａ，３２Ａの上部をそれぞれ前記係止片３
７，３８により係止することで前記各補強板６，
７を保形したことを特徴とする組立式陳列ケー
ス。 In a display case such as a box-shaped planter used for growing plants, the two main body components 10A, 10A forming a pair of the display case have folds on both sides of the first side plate 1 so as to be connected laterally. 11,
A second side plate 2 and a mounting piece 3 are connected to each other via 12, and edges are individually provided on the upper sides of the first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 via folds 13 and 14, respectively. The forming pieces 4 and 5 are arranged in a row, and reinforcing plates 6 and 7 having insertion pieces 31 and 32 protruding from the edges thereof are arranged in a row through the edge forming pieces 4 and 5 and the folds 15 and 16, respectively. Bottom plate forming plates 8 and 9 are provided on the other side of the first side plate 1 through folds 17 and 18, respectively.
and a locking piece 37 for locking the insertion grooves 34, 35 of the insertion pieces 31, 33 and each insertion piece 31, 32 on the first side plate 1 and the second side plate 2, respectively. , 38 are provided to configure the unfolded structure of the main body structures 10A, 10A, and the two main body structures 10A, 10A forming the pair are each attached to the second side plate 2 with the mounting pieces 3. After the first side plates 1, 1 and the second side plates 2, 2 are parallel to each other, a bottom plate 10C is provided by bending the bottom plate forming plates 8, 9 inward. , the edge forming pieces 4 and 5 and the reinforcing plate 6,
7 and fold outward at folds 13 to 16 and insert piece 3.
1 and 32 into the insertion grooves 34 and 35 formed in the first side plates 1 and 1 and the second side plates 2 and 2, respectively, and insert the insertion pieces 31 and 32 into the insertion grooves 34 and 35, respectively, and The folded part 31 formed in
A, 32A are folded back, and the upper parts of these folded parts 31A, 32A are attached to the locking pieces 3, respectively.
By locking with 7, 38, each of the reinforcing plates 6,
An assembly type display case characterized by retaining the shape of 7.