JPH0513691Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0513691Y2 JPH0513691Y2 JP1988081051U JP8105188U JPH0513691Y2 JP H0513691 Y2 JPH0513691 Y2 JP H0513691Y2 JP 1988081051 U JP1988081051 U JP 1988081051U JP 8105188 U JP8105188 U JP 8105188U JP H0513691 Y2 JPH0513691 Y2 JP H0513691Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- conveyor
- downward
- feed
- ring belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
「産業上の利用分野」
本考案は上方より立設搬送姿勢で落下供給され
る容器をこの下方の供給コンベア平坦搬送面上に
受取り搬送するようにした容器用供給コンベア装
置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] "Field of industrial application" The present invention is a container supply conveyor that receives and conveys containers dropped from above in an upright conveyance position onto the flat conveyance surface of the supply conveyor below. Regarding equipment.
「従来の技術」
この種上方より落下供給される立設搬送姿勢の
容器を直接的に供給コンベアの平坦搬送面上に受
取る手段にあつて容器の転倒などを防止するため
には、その落下高さを最大限低くしたり、供給コ
ンベアの搬送速度を低速に落すなどの方法がとら
れている。``Prior Art'' In order to prevent containers from falling over in this type of means for directly receiving containers in an upright conveyance position that are dropped from above onto the flat conveyance surface of a supply conveyor, it is necessary to Measures are being taken to reduce the speed of the feed conveyor to a low speed.
「考案が解決しようとする問題点」
しかし乍ら、容器の落下高さを低くする場合に
も限度があり少なくとも容器が支障なく移動する
だけのスペース分の落下高さを確保する必要や、
供給コンベアの搬送速度を低速に落す分作業能率
の低下をきたすという欠点があつた。``Problem that the invention seeks to solve'' However, there is a limit to how low the container can fall, and it is necessary to ensure that the height is at least enough for the container to move without any trouble.
This method had the disadvantage that the transport speed of the supply conveyor was reduced to a low speed, resulting in a decrease in work efficiency.
「問題点を解決するための手段」
然るに本考案は、多段に積重ねられた容器より
最下段の容器の外側に膨出する開口縁を回転体の
下送り用螺旋送り溝に係合案内させてこの容器を
下方に落下させる容器自動供給装置と、上方より
落下する容器をその開口縁に引掛けて立設搬送姿
勢で受止める一対のリングベルトコンベアと、リ
ングベルトコンベアの送り終端に下方に送り始端
をラツプさせる如く臨ませる平坦搬送面を有する
主供給コンベアとを備え、前記リングベルトコン
ベアの送り終端側を下り傾斜角を有し且つベルト
間隔幅を末広がりに拡大させるように構成したも
のである。``Means for Solving the Problems'' However, in the present invention, the opening edge of the bottommost container stacked in multiple stages is engaged with and guided by the spiral feeding groove for downward feeding of the rotating body. An automatic container supply device that drops the containers downward; a pair of ring belt conveyors that catch the containers falling from above on the edge of the opening and receive them in an upright conveyance position; The ring belt conveyor is provided with a main supply conveyor having a flat conveyance surface facing as if the starting end is wrapped, and the ring belt conveyor is configured such that the feeding end side of the ring belt conveyor has a downward slope angle and widens the belt interval width toward the end. .
「作用」
而して本考案によれば、前記回転体によつて順
次１つ毎正確に分離落下させる容器をリングベル
トコンベアに確実に受止めて、落下時の衝撃を吸
収し且つ姿勢の乱れなどもその搬送中に自然に修
正させ、常に立設姿勢を適正保持させての主供給
コンベアに対する容器の受継ぎ搬送が行われるも
ので、またこの受継ぎ時リングベルトコンベアと
主供給コンベアとを略等速度とさせることによつ
て、立設姿勢を乱すことのないスムーズな受継ぎ
が良好に行われて、したがつて構成極めて簡単に
して経済的手段のもので、転倒事故の発生などの
ない確実な１つ毎の容器の自動供給を可能とする
ことができるものである。"Function" According to the present invention, the containers that are separated and dropped one by one by the rotary body are reliably received on the ring belt conveyor, absorbing the impact at the time of falling and also absorbing the disturbance of the posture. Containers are naturally corrected during conveyance, and containers are transferred to the main supply conveyor while always maintaining an appropriate upright posture. Also, during this transfer, the ring belt conveyor and the main supply conveyor are By setting the speed to be approximately constant, a smooth transfer without disturbing the standing posture is achieved, and the configuration is extremely simple and economical, and prevents accidents such as falling. It is possible to automatically supply each container without fail.
「実施例」
以下本考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて詳述す
る。第１図は補助供給コンベアの平面説明図、第
２図は全体の側面図であり、開口部を上方として
多段に積重ねられた容器１より単一毎の容器１を
分離取出す単一容器自動供給装置Ａと、この単一
毎の容器１を搬送する主供給コンベア２を備える
と共に、これら自動供給装置Ａと主供給コンベア
２間にリングベルトコンベアである補助供給コン
ベア３を介設している。"Embodiment" An embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail based on the drawings. Figure 1 is an explanatory plan view of the auxiliary supply conveyor, and Figure 2 is a side view of the whole.The single container automatic supply separates and takes out individual containers 1 from containers 1 stacked in multiple stages with the opening facing upward. It is equipped with an apparatus A and a main supply conveyor 2 for conveying each container 1, and an auxiliary supply conveyor 3, which is a ring belt conveyor, is interposed between the automatic supply apparatus A and the main supply conveyor 2.
第３図乃至第４図に示す如く、前記自動供給装
置Ａは駆動モータ４を取付ける上部座５上に４本
のガイドロツド６を立設保持してこれらロツド６
で囲れる内側に容器供給部７を形成する一方、前
記上部座５下方に下部座８を配設し、該下部座８
下方に臨ませる４つの送り回転体９の回転軸１０
を前記上下部座５，８に回転自在に支持すると共
に、前記各回転軸１０に取付ける各スプロケツト
１１をチエン１２を介して前記モータ４のモータ
軸４ａに取付けるスプロケツト１３に連動連結さ
せて、前記モータ４の駆動により回転体９の回転
を行うように構成している。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the automatic feeding device A has four guide rods 6 erected and held on an upper seat 5 on which a drive motor 4 is attached.
A container supply section 7 is formed inside surrounded by the upper seat 5, and a lower seat 8 is disposed below the upper seat 5.
Rotating shafts 10 of four feed rotating bodies 9 facing downward
are rotatably supported on the upper and lower seats 5 and 8, and each sprocket 11 attached to each rotating shaft 10 is interlocked and connected to a sprocket 13 attached to the motor shaft 4a of the motor 4 via a chain 12. The rotating body 9 is configured to rotate by driving the motor 4.
前記上下部座５，８は供給部７の容器１を下方
に落下させる上下供給孔１４，１５をそれぞれ開
設し、前記各回転体９を下供給孔１５の軸芯を中
心とした該孔１５周縁上に設け、各回転体９の下
部外周面９ａに容器下送り用螺旋送り溝１６を形
成し、各回転体９上部のガイド円筒部９ｂの案内
により各容器１の外側に膨出する容器開口縁１ａ
を前記送り溝１６に係合させ、前記モータ４の駆
動により各回転体９を回転させるとき前記送り溝
１６に沿つて最下段の単一毎の容器１を下方向に
縦送りし、シユート１７を介しこの下方の補助供
給コンベア３に落下供給するように構成してい
る。 The upper and lower seats 5 and 8 have upper and lower supply holes 14 and 15, respectively, for allowing the container 1 of the supply section 7 to fall downward, and each rotating body 9 is inserted into the hole 15 centered on the axis of the lower supply hole 15. A spiral feed groove 16 for downwardly feeding the container is formed on the outer circumferential surface 9a of the lower part of each rotary body 9 on the periphery, and the container bulges out to the outside of each container 1 under the guidance of the guide cylindrical portion 9b on the upper part of each rotary body 9. Opening edge 1a
is engaged with the feed groove 16, and when each rotating body 9 is rotated by the drive of the motor 4, each single container 1 at the lowest stage is vertically fed downward along the feed groove 16, and the chute 17 It is configured so that it is dropped and supplied to the auxiliary supply conveyor 3 below through this.
前記補助供給コンベア３は前記供給部７の真下
位置の左右両側に断面丸形のリングベルト１８を
配設し、該左右リングベルト１８の送り始端をモ
ータ１９の垂直モータ軸１９ａに支持する水平駆
動プーリ２０に、また中間をコンベアフレーム２
１に垂直カウンタ軸２２を介して支持する水平中
間プーリ２３に、さらに送り終端を前記主供給コ
ンベア２のコンベアフレーム２４に横従動軸２５
を介し支持する前記プーリ２０，２３より下位置
の縦従動プーリ２６にそれぞれ張架させ、左右リ
ングベルト１８の送り始端から中間にかけての作
用間隔幅ｔを容器１の開口縁１ａ下部周りの直径
Ｄと略同寸法（ｔ≒Ｄ）に形成する一方、前記左
右の従動プーリ２６間隔Ｔを前記間隔幅ｔより大
（ｔ＜ｄ）に設けて、リングベルト１８の中間よ
り送り終端にかけての作用間隔幅ｔを順次末広が
り状に拡大させると共に、送り終端方向に若干の
下り傾斜角αを有するように構成している。 The auxiliary supply conveyor 3 is a horizontal drive system in which ring belts 18 having a round cross section are disposed on both left and right sides of a position directly below the supply section 7, and the feeding start ends of the left and right ring belts 18 are supported by a vertical motor shaft 19a of a motor 19. to the pulley 20, and the conveyor frame 2 in the middle
1 to a horizontal intermediate pulley 23 supported via a vertical counter shaft 22, and a horizontal driven shaft 25 having a feed end connected to the conveyor frame 24 of the main supply conveyor 2.
The width t of the working distance from the feed start end to the middle of the left and right ring belts 18 is the diameter D around the lower part of the opening edge 1a of the container 1. The left and right driven pulleys 26 are formed to have approximately the same dimensions (t≒D), and the interval T between the left and right driven pulleys 26 is set larger than the interval width t (t<d), so that the working interval from the middle of the ring belt 18 to the end of the feed is The width t is gradually expanded in a shape that widens toward the end, and the feeder is configured to have a slight downward inclination angle α in the direction of the end of the feed.
そして前記リングベルト１８の搬送速度ｖと前
記主供給コンベア２の平ベルト２７の搬送速度Ｖ
とを略等速（ｖ≒Ｖ）とさせて、上方の自動供給
装置Ａより単一毎の容器１が落下する都度左右リ
ングベルト１８の左右間隔幅ｔ間で容器開口縁１
ａ下部を自由状態に保持し、その送り終端側に至
る間に容器１の動きを自然静止させて前記下り傾
斜角αに沿う移動中に平ベルト２７の平坦搬送面
２７ａ上に開口縁１ａを上方とした立設姿勢の容
器１を受継ぎさせるように構成している。 The conveying speed v of the ring belt 18 and the conveying speed V of the flat belt 27 of the main supply conveyor 2
At approximately constant speed (v≒V), each time a single container 1 falls from the automatic feeding device A above, the opening edge 1 of the container is
The opening edge 1a is held on the flat conveying surface 27a of the flat belt 27 while the lower part a is held in a free state, and the movement of the container 1 is naturally stopped while reaching the end of the feed, and the container 1 is moved along the downward inclination angle α. It is configured to inherit the container 1 in an upward standing posture.
本実施例は上記の如く構成するものにして、今
自動供給装置Ａより単一の容器１が分離され落下
するとき、この容器１の底部はこの下方のリング
ベルト１８の作用間隔幅ｔ間を挿通し、外側に膨
出する容器開口縁１ａがリングベルト１８に引掛
つて吊り下げられた状態となる。そしてこの際落
下の衝撃などにより容器１の姿勢に乱れが生じた
り動きの変化があつてもリングベルト１８による
その送り終端側までの移動中に本来の適正姿勢を
保つ状態に自然静止し、前記中間プーリ２３より
送り終端の作用間隔幅ｔが順次大で下り傾斜位置
を移動中に前記平ベルト２７と同速度で該ベルト
２の平坦搬送面２７ａ上に受継ぎされるものであ
る。 The present embodiment is constructed as described above, and when a single container 1 is separated and dropped from the automatic feeding device A, the bottom of this container 1 is placed between the working interval width t of the ring belt 18 below. The opening edge 1a of the container that bulges out is caught on the ring belt 18 and is in a suspended state. At this time, even if the posture of the container 1 is disturbed or its movement changes due to the impact of dropping, etc., it will naturally stand still in a state where it maintains its original proper posture while being moved by the ring belt 18 to the end of the feed. The working interval width t at the end of the feed is successively larger than that of the intermediate pulley 23, and the belt 2 is transferred onto the flat conveying surface 27a of the belt 2 at the same speed as the flat belt 27 while moving in a downwardly inclined position.
而して該構成にあつては、自動供給装置Ａと主
供給コンベア２との間の落下高さが大、或いは主
供給コンベア２の搬送速度が大の場合にも、前記
補助供給コンベア３に一端受止めることによりそ
の衝撃を吸収し例え姿勢が乱れるときにも自然的
にその姿勢の乱れを修正させ、常に適正姿勢を保
持させた状態での確実な主供給コンベア２への容
器１の受継ぎが行われるものである。 With this configuration, even if the fall height between the automatic feeding device A and the main feeding conveyor 2 is large or the conveying speed of the main feeding conveyor 2 is large, the auxiliary feeding conveyor 3 By absorbing the shock, the container 1 is automatically corrected even if the posture is disturbed, and the container 1 is reliably received on the main supply conveyor 2 while maintaining the proper posture at all times. It is something that is joined together.
「考案の効果」
以上実施例からも明らかなように本考案は、多
段に積重ねられた容器１より最下段の容器１の外
側に膨出する開口縁１ａを回転体９の下送り用螺
旋送り溝１６に係合案内させてこの容器１を下方
に落下させる容器自動供給装置Ａと、上方より落
下する容器１をその開口縁１ａに引掛けて立設搬
送姿勢で受止める一対のリングベルトコンベア１
８と、リングベルトコンベア１８の送り終端に下
方に送り始端をラツプさせる如く臨ませる平坦搬
送面２７ａを有する主供給コンベア２とを備え、
前記リングベルトコンベア１８の送り終端側を下
り傾斜角αを有し且つベルト間隔幅ｔを末広がり
に拡大させたものであるから、前記回転体９でも
つて順次１つ毎正確に分離落下させる容器１をリ
ングベルトコンベア１８に確実に受止めて、落下
時の衝撃を吸収し且つ姿勢の乱れなどもその搬送
中に自然に修正させることができて、常に立設姿
勢を適正に保持させての主供給コンベア２に対す
る容器１の受継ぎ搬送を行うことができるもの
で、またこの受継ぎ時リングベルトコンベア１８
と主供給コンベア２とを略等速度とさせることに
よつて、立設姿勢を乱すことのないスムーズな受
継ぎを良好に行うことができ、したがつて構成極
めて簡単にして経済的手段のもので、転倒事故の
発生などのない確実な１つ毎の容器１の自動供給
を可能とすることができるなど顕著な効果を奏す
る。"Effects of the Invention" As is clear from the above embodiments, the present invention has the advantage that the opening edge 1a that bulges out to the outside of the container 1 at the bottom of the containers 1 stacked in multiple stages is connected to the downward spiral feed of the rotating body 9. An automatic container feeding device A that engages and guides the container 1 in a groove 16 to drop the container 1 downward; and a pair of ring belt conveyors that hook the container 1 falling from above onto its opening edge 1a and catch it in an upright conveyance posture. 1
8, and a main supply conveyor 2 having a flat conveying surface 27a facing downwardly so as to wrap the starting end of the feeding end of the ring belt conveyor 18,
Since the ring belt conveyor 18 has a downward inclination angle α on the feed end side and the belt interval width t is widened toward the end, the containers 1 can be accurately separated and dropped one by one by the rotating body 9. The ring belt conveyor 18 reliably catches the object, absorbs the shock when it falls, and naturally corrects any disturbance in the posture during conveyance. It is capable of transferring the container 1 to the supply conveyor 2, and at the time of transfer, the ring belt conveyor 18
By setting the main supply conveyor 2 and the main supply conveyor 2 at approximately the same speed, smooth transfer can be carried out without disturbing the standing posture, and the structure is extremely simple and economical. This brings about remarkable effects such as being able to reliably automatically feed each container 1 without the occurrence of accidents such as falling over.
第１図は補助供給コンベア部の平面説明図、第
２図は全体の側面説明図、第３図は自動供給装置
部の平面説明図、第４図は同側面説明図、第５図
は部分説明図である。
１……容器、２……主供給コンベア、３……補
助供給コンベア、２７ａ……搬送面。
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the auxiliary supply conveyor section, Fig. 2 is a side view of the entire section, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the automatic feeder section, Fig. 4 is a side view of the same, and Fig. 5 is a partial side view. It is an explanatory diagram. 1...Container, 2...Main supply conveyor, 3...Auxiliary supply conveyor, 27a...Transportation surface.
Claims (1)
の外側に膨出する開口縁１ａを回転体９の下送り
用螺旋送り溝１６に係合案内させてこの容器１を
下方に落下させる容器自動供給装置Ａと、上方よ
り落下する容器１をその開口縁１ａに引掛けて立
設搬送姿勢で受止める一対のリングベルトコンベ
ア１８と、リングベルトコンベア１８の送り終端
に下方に送り始端をラツプさせる如く臨ませる平
坦搬送面２７ａを有する主供給コンベア２とを備
え、前記リングベルトコンベア１８の送り終端側
を下り傾斜角αを有し且つベルト間隔幅ｔを末広
がりに拡大させるように構成したことを特徴とす
る容器用供給コンベア装置。 Container 1 at the bottom of containers 1 stacked in multiple tiers
An automatic container feeding device A that causes the container 1 to fall downward by engaging and guiding the opening edge 1a which bulges out to the outside of the rotating body 9 into the spiral feed groove 16 for downward feeding; A main supply conveyor 2 has a pair of ring belt conveyors 18 that are hooked onto the opening edge 1a and received in an upright conveyance posture, and a flat conveyance surface 27a that faces the feed end of the ring belt conveyor 18 so that the feed start end wraps downward. A container supply conveyor device, characterized in that the ring belt conveyor 18 is configured to have a downward slope angle α on the feed end side and to widen the belt interval width t toward the end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988081051U JPH0513691Y2 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988081051U JPH0513691Y2 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH021611U JPH021611U (en) | 1990-01-08 |
| JPH0513691Y2 true JPH0513691Y2 (en) | 1993-04-12 |
Family
ID=31305852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988081051U Expired - Lifetime JPH0513691Y2 (en) | 1988-06-17 | 1988-06-17 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0513691Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5222367B2 (en) * | 1972-01-22 | 1977-06-17 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5222367U (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1977-02-17 |
-
1988
- 1988-06-17 JP JP1988081051U patent/JPH0513691Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5222367B2 (en) * | 1972-01-22 | 1977-06-17 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH021611U (en) | 1990-01-08 |
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