JPH0510812Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0510812Y2
JPH0510812Y2 JP1404888U JP1404888U JPH0510812Y2 JP H0510812 Y2 JPH0510812 Y2 JP H0510812Y2 JP 1404888 U JP1404888 U JP 1404888U JP 1404888 U JP1404888 U JP 1404888U JP H0510812 Y2 JPH0510812 Y2 JP H0510812Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
arm
mat
fixing mat
arm fixing
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1404888U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01119626U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1404888U priority Critical patent/JPH0510812Y2/ja
Publication of JPH01119626U publication Critical patent/JPH01119626U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0510812Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0510812Y2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は、例えば脳溢血などによる半身不随や
骨折などの場合に、治療機関中、片方或いは両方
の腕を固定するために使用される腕固定用マツト
に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention is an arm fixation device used to immobilize one or both arms during medical treatment in cases of hemiplegia or fractures due to cerebral hemorrhage, for example. Regarding mats for use.

(従来の技術) 脳溢血などによつて不幸にして半身不随になる
ことは多いが、リハビリテーシヨン治療が発達し
た今日ではその回復する可能性は比較的高いもの
となつてきている。
(Prior Art) Unfortunately, it is often the case that a person becomes partially paralyzed due to cerebral hemorrhage, etc., but now that rehabilitation treatment has developed, the possibility of recovery has become relatively high.

このリハビリテーシヨン中には、半身不随の患
者がベツドで静養中であれ歩行訓練などで動いて
いる時であれ、自由にならない腕を身体の動きの
邪魔にならないように固定する必要があつた。
During this rehabilitation, it was necessary to fix the paralyzed patient's arm so that it did not interfere with his body movements, whether he was resting in bed or moving during walking training. .

そのため従来は、この腕を固定するため第4図
に示すように三角布20を使用して患者の首から
腕を降し吊つた状態としていた。
Therefore, conventionally, in order to fix this arm, a triangular cloth 20 was used to hang the arm from the patient's neck, as shown in FIG. 4.

尚、腕の骨折時にも同様にこの三角布20を使
用し吊つた状態で固定していた。
Incidentally, when the arm was broken, the triangular cloth 20 was similarly used to fix the arm in a suspended state.

(考案が解決すべき課題) ところが患者にとつては、この首から腕を肩よ
り下方へ吊る状態は決して楽ではなく、自分で肩
より下方へ吊る状態は決して楽ではなく、自分で
動かすことができないだけにかえつて腕の重みが
苦痛になつたり痛みを生ずることがあつた。
(Issues to be solved by the invention) However, it is never comfortable for the patient to have his arms hanging from his neck below his shoulders; Not only was I unable to do this, but the weight of my arm became painful and sometimes caused pain.

しかも、患者がマヒ状態のままの腕を下に降ろ
しているとかえつて肩関節を下から突き上げる形
となり、この肩関節が脱きゆう状態で不自然な接
触を繰り返し炎症を生ずる畏れがあつた。
Moreover, if the patient lowered his paralyzed arm, the shoulder joint would end up being pushed up from below, and there was a fear that the shoulder joint could become detached and cause repeated unnatural contact, leading to inflammation. .

同様に腕の骨折の場合にもこの腕を首から吊つ
た状態においては、折れた骨同士の接合は比較的
遅く、やはり不自然な接触で炎症を起すことも多
かつた。
Similarly, in the case of a broken arm, when the arm was hung from the neck, the broken bones were relatively slow to join together, and the unnatural contact often caused inflammation.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本考案は、従来の三角布に代り使用されるもの
であつて、治療中患者の上腕部を肩とほぼ同じ高
さに保つて肩関節を自然な状態とし、しかも患者
の負担にならないよう軽量に構成される腕固定用
マツトを提供するものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention is used in place of the conventional triangular cloth, and keeps the patient's upper arm at approximately the same height as the shoulder during treatment to keep the shoulder joint in a natural state. Moreover, the present invention provides an arm fixing mat that is lightweight so as not to be a burden on the patient.

その具体的手段は、 腕部を肩とほぼ同じ高さに載置する上面と、前
記上面の基端部から略直角に垂下され身体に当接
する側面とを有するとともに、 身体に固定するベルト等を繋止する繋止具を有
することを特徴とする腕固定用マツトである。
The specific means includes a belt, etc., which has an upper surface on which the arm is placed at approximately the same height as the shoulder, and a side surface that hangs down at a substantially right angle from the base end of the upper surface and comes into contact with the body, and which is fixed to the body. This arm fixing mat is characterized by having a fastener for fastening the arm.

この場合、腕固定用マツトは必要量の空気を注
入することで所定形状を形成する空気マツトであ
つて、内部に空気を注入する注入口を有すること
が好ましく、又、上面と側面との表面には布製の
被覆材が貼着されているのがよい。
In this case, the arm fixing mat is preferably an air mat that forms a predetermined shape by injecting the necessary amount of air, and preferably has an injection port for injecting air inside, and It is best to have a cloth covering attached to it.

(実施例) 第1図は、本考案に係る腕固定用マツト10の
一実施例を表す斜視図である。
(Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the arm fixing mat 10 according to the present invention.

本実施例では、腕固定用マツト10は所定の強
度を有する合成樹脂シートを材料として内部が空
洞の袋形状、即ち上面1と側面2、左右の横側面
2a,2bと斜面2cとからなり横側面2a,2
bが略直角三角形の五面体に形成してある。そし
て本実施例では横側面2aには注入口3を少なく
とも一箇所設けて、この注入口3からマツト10
の内部に必要量の空気を注入することで所定の形
状を形状維持する空気マツトとしている。
In this embodiment, the arm fixing mat 10 is made of a synthetic resin sheet having a predetermined strength and has a bag shape with a hollow interior, that is, an upper surface 1, side surfaces 2, left and right side surfaces 2a and 2b, and a slope 2c. Side surfaces 2a, 2
b is formed into a substantially right triangular pentahedron. In this embodiment, at least one injection port 3 is provided on the side surface 2a, and the mat 10 is
The air mat maintains a predetermined shape by injecting the required amount of air into the inside of the mat.

腕固定用マツト10は本実施例の五面体の袋形
状に限らず、例えば横側面2a,2bや斜面2c
は曲面に形成したり、六面体のサイコロ形状する
などの形状は自在に決定すればよい。又、内部が
空洞でないスポンジ等を材料としてもよい。いず
れにしても軽量であることが必要である。
The arm fixing mat 10 is not limited to the pentahedral bag shape of this embodiment, but can also be used, for example, on the side surfaces 2a, 2b or on the slope 2c.
The shape may be freely determined, such as a curved surface or a hexahedral dice shape. Alternatively, the material may be a sponge or the like that is not hollow inside. In any case, it needs to be lightweight.

第2図は、本実施例の腕固定用マツト10を斜
面2c側から示した斜視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the arm fixing mat 10 of this embodiment, viewed from the slope 2c side.

腕固定用マツト10は第1図及び第3図に示す
ように、患者の腕部Aを肩Bとほぼ同じ高さに載
置して、固定するための上面1と、この上面1の
基端部1aから略直角に垂下されて身体の脇C付
近に当接する側面2とを有している。本実施例で
は、上面1は腕部A全体が手首あたりまでも含め
楽に載置できるよう、先端部1bに向かうに従つ
て広くなるよう所謂台形状に形成してある。側面
2はほぼ正方形状に形成してあるが、共に特にこ
の形状に限定されるものではない。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the arm fixation mat 10 has an upper surface 1 for placing and fixing the patient's arm A at approximately the same height as the shoulder B, and a base of this upper surface 1. It has a side surface 2 that hangs down from the end portion 1a at a substantially right angle and comes into contact with the vicinity of the armpit C of the body. In this embodiment, the upper surface 1 is formed into a so-called trapezoidal shape that becomes wider toward the distal end 1b so that the entire arm A, including the wrist area, can be easily placed on the upper surface 1. Although the side surface 2 is formed into a substantially square shape, it is not limited to this shape in particular.

本考案に係る腕固定用マツト10においては、
前述のように上面1から側面2が略直角に垂下さ
れているので、腕部Aは常に肩Bとほぼ同じ高さ
で楽に載置することができるのである。
In the arm fixing mat 10 according to the present invention,
As mentioned above, since the side surface 2 hangs down from the top surface 1 at a substantially right angle, the arm portion A can always be easily placed at approximately the same height as the shoulder B.

又、腕固定用マツト10の上面1と側面2に
は、本実施例においてはその表面全体に被覆材4
としてレザー加工した布が貼着されている。従つ
て本実施例の場合、上面1に長時間腕部Aを載置
したり側面2が身体の脇Cに当接していても汗を
かくこともなく快適であるとともに、腕固定用マ
ツト10が傷ついたり摩耗したりすることもない
ので長時間の使用に耐えるものである。更に本考
案に係る腕固定用マツト10においては、このマ
ツト10を身体に固定するベルト15等を繋止す
るための繋止具5を有している。本実施例では、
繋止具5は合成樹脂製のリングを使用し、斜面2
cの端部4箇所に貼着しているが、この実施例に
限定されるものではない。
Further, in this embodiment, a covering material 4 is applied to the entire surface of the upper surface 1 and side surface 2 of the arm fixing mat 10.
A leather-treated cloth is attached. Therefore, in the case of this embodiment, even if the arm part A is placed on the upper surface 1 for a long time or the side surface 2 is in contact with the armpit C of the body, it is comfortable without sweating, and the arm fixing mat 10 It can withstand long-term use because it does not get scratched or worn out. Furthermore, the arm fixing mat 10 according to the present invention has a fastener 5 for fastening a belt 15 and the like that fixes the mat 10 to the body. In this example,
The fastener 5 uses a synthetic resin ring, and the slope 2
Although it is pasted at four ends of c, it is not limited to this example.

(考案の効果) 以上、以上説明したように、請求項1に記載し
た腕固定用マツトにあつては、治療中常に患者の
腕部を肩とほぼ同じ高さに保つことができるよう
に載置することができるので、肩関節が不自然な
接触を繰り返すことがないので炎症を生ずること
はない。又、腕の重さを感じることなく患者にと
つて苦痛がないという顕著な効果をも奏する。
(Effect of the invention) As explained above, the arm fixation mat described in claim 1 is mounted so that the patient's arm can be kept at approximately the same height as the shoulder at all times during treatment. Since the shoulder joint can be placed in place, there is no repeated unnatural contact with the shoulder joint, so inflammation does not occur. Furthermore, the patient does not feel the weight of his or her arm and has the remarkable effect of being pain-free.

しかも本腕固定用マツトは、患者の負担になら
ないよう軽量に構成してあるので、その使用に際
し負担がないのである。
Moreover, the arm fixing mat is lightweight so as not to be a burden on the patient, so there is no burden when using it.

そして、請求項2に記載した腕固定用マツトに
あつては本考案に係る腕固定用マツトを一層軽量
に構成できるとともに、使用しない時は小さく折
り畳むことができるので保管場所をとることもな
い。
Further, in the arm fixing mat according to the second aspect, the arm fixing mat according to the present invention can be made even more lightweight, and when not in use, it can be folded into a small size, so that it does not take up much storage space.

更に請求項3に記載した腕固定用マツトにあつ
ては、上面と側面に貼着された被覆材によつて、
長時間の使用に際し汗をかくこともなく快適に作
用するとともに、腕固定用マツトが傷ついたり摩
耗することもないのである。
Furthermore, in the case of the arm fixing mat according to claim 3, the covering material attached to the top and side surfaces allows
It works comfortably without sweating when used for long periods of time, and the arm fixing mats do not get damaged or worn out.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案に係る腕固定用マツトの一実施
例を表す斜視図、第2図は第1図の実施例に係る
腕固定用マツトを斜面側から表わした斜視図、第
3図は腕固定用マツトの使用状態を示す斜視図、
第4図は従来の三角布を使用した状態の斜視図で
ある。 符号の説明、10……腕固定用マツト、1……
上面、2……側面、3……注入口、4……被覆
材、5……繋止具。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the arm fixing mat according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the arm fixing mat according to the embodiment of FIG. 1, viewed from the slope side, and FIG. A perspective view showing how the arm fixation mat is used,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a state in which a conventional triangular cloth is used. Explanation of symbols, 10... Arm fixation mat, 1...
Top surface, 2... Side surface, 3... Inlet, 4... Covering material, 5... Fastener.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) 腕部を肩とほぼ同じ高さに載置する上面と、
前記上面の基端部から略直角に垂下され身体に
当接する側面とを有するとともに、 身体に固定するベルト等を繋止する繋止具を
有することを特徴とする腕固定用マツト。 (2) 前記腕固定用マツトは必要量の空気を注入す
ることで所定形状を形成する空気マツトであつ
て、内部に空気を注入する注入口を有すること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の腕固定用マツト。 (3) 前記上面と側面の表面には布製の被覆材が貼
着されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の
腕固定用マツト。
[Scope of claims for utility model registration] (1) An upper surface on which the arm rests at approximately the same height as the shoulder;
An arm fixing mat, characterized in that it has a side surface that hangs down at a substantially right angle from the base end of the upper surface and comes into contact with the body, and also has a fastener that fastens a belt or the like to be fixed to the body. (2) The arm according to claim 1, wherein the arm fixing mat is an air mat that forms a predetermined shape by injecting a necessary amount of air, and has an injection port for injecting air into the arm. Fixing mat. (3) The arm fixing mat according to claim 1, wherein a cloth covering material is adhered to the upper and side surfaces.
JP1404888U 1988-02-04 1988-02-04 Expired - Lifetime JPH0510812Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1404888U JPH0510812Y2 (en) 1988-02-04 1988-02-04

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1404888U JPH0510812Y2 (en) 1988-02-04 1988-02-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01119626U JPH01119626U (en) 1989-08-14
JPH0510812Y2 true JPH0510812Y2 (en) 1993-03-17

Family

ID=31224891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1404888U Expired - Lifetime JPH0510812Y2 (en) 1988-02-04 1988-02-04

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0510812Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008005729B4 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-11-05 Otto Bock Healthcare Gmbh Arm Abduction Orthosis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01119626U (en) 1989-08-14

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