JPH0510461A - Machining method of rotary valve and its valve plug - Google Patents

Machining method of rotary valve and its valve plug

Info

Publication number
JPH0510461A
JPH0510461A JP18408491A JP18408491A JPH0510461A JP H0510461 A JPH0510461 A JP H0510461A JP 18408491 A JP18408491 A JP 18408491A JP 18408491 A JP18408491 A JP 18408491A JP H0510461 A JPH0510461 A JP H0510461A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
valve
seat
spherical surface
valve body
spherical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP18408491A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2587329B2 (en
Inventor
Shigehiro Kawai
茂弘 川合
Susumu Sakata
進 坂田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Azbil Corp
Original Assignee
Azbil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Azbil Corp filed Critical Azbil Corp
Priority to JP3184084A priority Critical patent/JP2587329B2/en
Publication of JPH0510461A publication Critical patent/JPH0510461A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2587329B2 publication Critical patent/JP2587329B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Turning (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible that the wear of a valve plug seating part is small and its life is lengthened and sealing performance stabilized over a long period of time can be obtained in a concentric type rotary valve provided with a valve plug whose seating part is composed of a spherical surface or a partly spherical surface. CONSTITUTION:In this rotary valve, the seating part 25 of a valve plug 22 and the seat part 8 of a seat ring 7 make contact with each other to seal off a fluid when the valve is closed. In this rotary valve, the part (2) of valve closing region of the seating part 25 of the valve plug 22 is formed in a spherical surface whose center of the sphere coincides with the rotation center O of a valve plug 21. Also, the part (2) of valve opening region wherein an opening 26 is provided is formed in a shape wherein it retreats so that it may part from the seat part 8 of the seal ring 7 nearly in proportion to the turning angle of the valve plug 21 from the point P where it passes a seat closing position.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、弁体が球面または部分
球面からなる着座部をもつ回転弁およびその弁体の加工
方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotary valve having a seat portion in which a valve body is spherical or partially spherical, and a method of processing the valve body.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】弁体の着座部が球面または部分球面をし
ている弁としては、シートリングの中心線上と弁体の球
心が一致している同心型(一般のボール弁)と、シート
リングの中心線に対して弁体の球心が偏心している偏心
型とがある。図6は同心型回転弁の従来例を示すもの
で、この回転弁1は、弁本体2の流路3中に貫通孔5を
有する球状の弁体4を内装し、この弁体4を前記弁本体
2の中心線と直交する弁軸6によって回転させることに
より、流路3を開き、その回動角度に応じた流量制御を
行うものである。弁体4の外周面は、球心を流路3の上
流側に内装されたシートリング7の中心線上に一致させ
た球面とされ、シートリング7の着座面8に密接される
ことにより球面着座部4Aを形成している。図7は偏心
型回転弁の従来例を示すもので、この回転弁11は、バ
ルブプラグ12を外側面が球面着座部13を形成する円
盤状の弁体12Aと、弁体12Aの背面に一体に突設さ
れた上下一対の腕部12B、12Cとで構成し、上側の
腕部12Bを弁軸6に嵌合固定し、下側の腕部12Cを
弁本体2内に突設したスタッド14で回転自在に軸支し
たもので、着座部13の球心をプラグの回転中心から偏
心させることにより、通常すなわち全閉時に弁体12A
の球面着座部13をシートリング7のシート部8に密接
させ、弁軸6によって弁体12Aを回動させると、シー
ト部8から離反させるようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Valves in which the seat portion of the valve element is spherical or partially spherical include a concentric type (general ball valve) in which the center line of the seat ring and the spherical center of the valve element coincide with each other, and a seat. There is an eccentric type in which the spherical center of the valve element is eccentric with respect to the center line of the ring. FIG. 6 shows a conventional example of a concentric rotary valve. This rotary valve 1 has a spherical valve body 4 having a through hole 5 in a flow passage 3 of a valve body 2 and the valve body 4 is The flow path 3 is opened by rotating the valve body 6 by the valve shaft 6 that is orthogonal to the center line of the valve body 2, and the flow rate is controlled according to the rotation angle. The outer peripheral surface of the valve body 4 is a spherical surface having a spherical center aligned with the center line of the seat ring 7 installed on the upstream side of the flow path 3, and is brought into close contact with the seating surface 8 of the seat ring 7 to allow spherical seating. The portion 4A is formed. FIG. 7 shows a conventional example of an eccentric rotary valve. In this rotary valve 11, a valve plug 12 has a disc-shaped valve body 12A whose outer surface forms a spherical seating portion 13 and a rear surface of the valve body 12A. A pair of upper and lower arm portions 12B and 12C protruding from each other, the upper arm portion 12B is fitted and fixed to the valve shaft 6, and the lower arm portion 12C is protruded into the valve body 2 Is rotatably supported by the valve body 12A by eccentric the ball center of the seat portion 13 from the center of rotation of the plug so that the valve body 12A is normally closed.
The spherical seat portion 13 is brought into close contact with the seat portion 8 of the seat ring 7, and when the valve body 12A is rotated by the valve shaft 6, the spherical seat portion 13 is separated from the seat portion 8.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した同心型の回転
弁1において、球面着座部4Aの加工方法としては着座
部4Aの球心が弁体4の軸心と一致しているため、弁体
4をその中心軸周りに回転させて切削刃をモデルにした
がって倣わせるか、あるいは数値制御によって円弧状に
往復移動させることで、容易に所定の球面を得ることが
できる。しかし、同心型の場合は弁体4がシートリング
7と常時摺接しているので、着座部4Aおよびシート部
8の摩耗が激しく、耐久性に欠けるという問題があっ
た。一方、偏心型回転弁11の場合は、弁閉止時のみシ
ートリング7と弁体12Aとが接触するので、着座部1
3とシート部8の摩耗が少なく耐久性に優れている。し
かしながら、弁体12Aの回転中心と球心とに偏心量が
あり、弁体12Aの製作にはこの偏心量を精密に弁本体
2側の偏心量と一致させると共に、球心精度をも確保す
る必要があり、極めて高度の加工を必要とするという問
題があった。
In the concentric rotary valve 1 described above, as a method of processing the spherical seat portion 4A, the spherical center of the seat portion 4A coincides with the axial center of the valve body 4 A predetermined spherical surface can be easily obtained by rotating 4 around its central axis to cause the cutting blade to follow the model, or by reciprocating in an arc shape by numerical control. However, in the case of the concentric type, since the valve body 4 is always in sliding contact with the seat ring 7, there is a problem that the seat portion 4A and the seat portion 8 are heavily worn and lack durability. On the other hand, in the case of the eccentric rotary valve 11, since the seat ring 7 and the valve body 12A contact each other only when the valve is closed, the seating portion 1
3 and the seat portion 8 are less worn and have excellent durability. However, there is an eccentric amount between the center of rotation of the valve body 12A and the ball center, and when manufacturing the valve body 12A, this eccentric amount is precisely matched with the eccentric amount on the valve body 2 side, and the ball center accuracy is also secured. However, there is a problem in that extremely high-level processing is required.

【0004】したがって、本発明は上記したような従来
の問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするとこ
ろは、同心型の回転弁において、弁体着座部とシートリ
ングのシート部の摩耗が少なく長寿命化と、長期間に亙
って安定したシール性能と得ることができるようにした
回転弁およびその弁体の加工方法を提供することにあ
る。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is, in a concentric rotary valve, wear of a seat portion of a valve body and a seat portion of a seat ring. The object of the present invention is to provide a rotary valve and a method for processing a valve body thereof, which can obtain a long life and a stable sealing performance over a long period of time.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するためになされたもので、その第1の発明は、球面ま
たは部分球面部を有する弁体の回転運動により、前記球
面または部分球面部の一部によってシートリングの開口
を開閉する回転弁において、前記弁体の着座部は、前記
弁体が開方向に回転する際に、シート閉止位置を過ぎる
点より、回転角度に略比例してシートリングのシート部
から離れるように、後退する形状とされているものであ
る。第2の発明は、上記第1の発明による回転弁におけ
る弁体の加工方法において、弁体をその回転軸周りに回
転させながら、その回転軸と垂直な軸周りに回転する切
削刃によって弁体着座部を球面に加工する際、弁体着座
部のシート閉止位置を過ぎる位置より、前記回転軸周り
の回転と略比例するように、前記切削刃を弁体に対して
前進させるように、同期して送りをかけるようにしたも
のである。
The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and the first invention thereof is that the spherical surface or the partial spherical surface is formed by the rotational movement of the valve body having the spherical surface or the partial spherical surface portion. In the rotary valve that opens and closes the opening of the seat ring by a part of the portion, the seating portion of the valve body is substantially proportional to the rotation angle from the point of passing the seat closed position when the valve body rotates in the opening direction. The shape of the seat ring is such that it recedes away from the seat portion of the seat ring. A second aspect of the present invention is the method for processing a valve element in a rotary valve according to the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the valve element is rotated by a cutting blade that rotates about an axis perpendicular to the rotational axis while rotating the valve element about its rotational axis. When processing the seating portion into a spherical surface, from the position past the seat closing position of the valve body seating portion, so as to be substantially proportional to the rotation around the rotation axis, to advance the cutting blade with respect to the valve body, synchronously Then, it was sent.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明において、弁体着座部は、弁体が開方向
に回動してシート閉止位置を過ぎると、回転角度に比例
してシートリングのシート部から離反し、摩耗を減ら
す。弁体着座部の加工に際して、弁体着座部のシート閉
止位置を過ぎる位置より切削刃を弁体に対して前進させ
ると、曲率半径が小さくなり、シートリングに対して非
接触部分が形成される。
In the present invention, when the valve body rotates in the opening direction and passes the seat closing position, the valve body seating portion separates from the seat portion of the seat ring in proportion to the rotation angle and reduces wear. When processing the valve body seating part, if the cutting blade is advanced with respect to the valve body beyond the seat closing position of the valve body seating part, the radius of curvature becomes smaller and a non-contact portion is formed with respect to the seat ring. .

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて
詳細に説明する。図1(a)、(b)は本発明による回転弁の
全閉状態と、全開状態を示す図、図2は同回転弁の断面
図である。これらの図において、弁装置20は、弁軸6
の内端に取り付けられ弁本体2内に配設されたバルブプ
ラグ21を備えている。バルブプラグ21は、内側がく
りぬかれた球面または部分球面部を有する弁体22と、
弁体22の上下面にそれぞれ一体に突設された円筒状の
軸受部23、24とで構成され、弁体22の外周面には
弁軸6の回転方向に長い帯状の球面着座部25が一段高
くなるように突出形成されると共に、イコールパーセン
ト特性部を形成する開口26が前記球面着座部25の一
端部と重なるように形成されている。球面着座部25の
幅Dは、シートリング7のシート部8の内径Aよりやや
大きく設定(D>A)されている。また、球面着座部2
5のうち全閉時においてシート部8に着座しシートリン
グ7を閉鎖する弁閉止領域部Iは、球心をバルブプラグ
21の回転中心0と一致させた球面とされ、開口26が
設けられた弁開放領域部IIは、シート閉止位置を過ぎ
る点Pより、弁体22の回転角度θに略比例してシート
リング7のシート部8から後退離反するように、曲率半
径が前記弁閉止領域部Iより小さく、且つ球心がバルブ
プラグ21の回転中心0から偏心した球面とされる。し
たがって、シート閉止位置Pを過ぎると、シートリング
7との接触面圧が減少し、球面着座部25の摩耗を軽減
させることができる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are views showing a fully closed state and a fully opened state of a rotary valve according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the rotary valve. In these drawings, the valve device 20 has a valve shaft 6
It has a valve plug 21 attached to the inner end of the valve and arranged in the valve body 2. The valve plug 21 includes a valve body 22 having a spherical surface or a partially spherical surface whose inside is hollowed out,
The upper and lower surfaces of the valve body 22 are integrally formed with cylindrical bearing portions 23 and 24, respectively, and the outer peripheral surface of the valve body 22 has a belt-shaped spherical seat portion 25 that is long in the rotational direction of the valve shaft 6. The protrusion 26 is formed so as to be raised one step higher, and the opening 26 forming the equal percentage characteristic portion is formed so as to overlap with one end of the spherical seat portion 25. The width D of the spherical seat portion 25 is set to be slightly larger than the inner diameter A of the seat portion 8 of the seat ring 7 (D> A). Also, the spherical seat 2
5, the valve closing region I, which is seated on the seat portion 8 and closes the seat ring 7 when fully closed, is a spherical surface whose center coincides with the rotation center 0 of the valve plug 21, and the opening 26 is provided. The valve opening area portion II has a radius of curvature so that the valve opening area portion II is retracted and separated from the seat portion 8 of the seat ring 7 substantially in proportion to the rotation angle θ of the valve body 22 from the point P passing the seat closing position. The spherical surface is smaller than I and the spherical center is eccentric from the rotation center 0 of the valve plug 21. Therefore, after passing the seat closing position P, the contact surface pressure with the seat ring 7 is reduced, and the wear of the spherical seat portion 25 can be reduced.

【0008】前記上側の軸受部23には前記弁軸6の内
端が嵌合されて溶接等により一体的に接合され、下側の
軸受部24は弁本体2の内面に突設したスタッド14に
よって回転自在に軸支されている。そして、前記弁軸6
の外端は、弁本体2の上面開口部27を閉鎖する蓋体2
8の中心孔29をパッキン30を介して貫通し、外部に
突出している。
The inner end of the valve shaft 6 is fitted into the upper bearing portion 23 and integrally joined by welding or the like, and the lower bearing portion 24 is provided with a stud 14 protruding from the inner surface of the valve body 2. It is rotatably supported by. And the valve shaft 6
The outer end of the lid 2 closes the upper opening 27 of the valve body 2.
The central hole 29 of No. 8 penetrates through the packing 30 and projects to the outside.

【0009】図3は上記弁体21の加工方法を説明する
ための図である。バルブプラグ21の球面着座部25の
加工に際しては、まず鋳造等によって製作されたプラグ
素材を準備する。この時点では、軸受部23、24の
内、外径および長さは所定の寸法に加工されると共に、
開口26が所定の形状に形成され、また弁軸6が軸受部
23に取り付けられている。そして、この半製品からな
るプラグ素材は弁軸6と共に工作機械に取付けられ、弁
軸6の中心線32を中心として一定速度で回転される。
この回転速度は、2r. p. m程度とされる。球面着座
部25を切削する切削刃35は、回転軸36のアーム部
37の先端に設けられることにより、回転軸36に対し
て偏心している。回転軸36は、その中心線38が前記
弁軸6の中心線32と実質的に垂直に交わるように配置
され、500〜800r. p. mで回転される。
FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a method of processing the valve body 21. In processing the spherical seat portion 25 of the valve plug 21, first, a plug material manufactured by casting or the like is prepared. At this point, the outer diameter and the length of the bearing portions 23 and 24 are processed to have predetermined dimensions, and
The opening 26 is formed in a predetermined shape, and the valve shaft 6 is attached to the bearing portion 23. The plug material made of this semi-finished product is attached to the machine tool together with the valve shaft 6, and is rotated at a constant speed around the center line 32 of the valve shaft 6.
This rotation speed is about 2 rpm. The cutting blade 35 that cuts the spherical seat 25 is eccentric with respect to the rotary shaft 36 by being provided at the tip of the arm portion 37 of the rotary shaft 36. The rotating shaft 36 is arranged so that its center line 38 intersects with the center line 32 of the valve shaft 6 substantially vertically, and is rotated at 500 to 800 rpm.

【0010】この場合、切削刃35の回転半径、すなわ
ち回転軸36の中心までの距離r(例えば18mm)
と、球面着座部25の幅Dおよびシートリング7の内径
A(図2)は、 A<D<2r の関係を満足するように設定される。球面着座部25の
弁閉止領域部Iの切削加工に際しては、バルブプラグ2
1を弁軸6の中心線周りに低速で回転送りさせ、回転軸
36をその中心線38周りに回転させながら所定量前進
させると、切削刃35が弁閉止領域部Iを切削し、球心
が弁体22の中心線32に一致する所定の球面が得られ
る。球面の大きさは切削刃35の前進移動量で決定さ
れ、移動量が少ない場合、バルブプラグ21の回転中心
から切削刃35までの距離が大きいため、大きな半径の
球面となり、移動量が大きい場合、切削刃35がバルブ
プラグ21に近づくため小さな半径の球面となる。弁開
放領域部IIの切削に際しては、上記した通り弁開放領
域部IIの球心が中心線32から偏心していることか
ら、球面着座部25の弁閉止時位置Pを過ぎる点より、
前記弁体回転軸(32)周りの回転と略比例するよう
に、前記切削刃350を弁体21に対して前進させ、弁
体21の回転と回転軸36の送りを同期させる。
In this case, the radius of rotation of the cutting blade 35, that is, the distance r to the center of the rotary shaft 36 (for example, 18 mm)
And the width D of the spherical seat portion 25 and the inner diameter A (FIG. 2) of the seat ring 7 are set so as to satisfy the relationship of A <D <2r. When cutting the valve closing region I of the spherical seat 25, the valve plug 2
When 1 is rotated and fed around the center line of the valve shaft 6 at a low speed, and the rotating shaft 36 is rotated about its center line 38 and moved forward by a predetermined amount, the cutting blade 35 cuts the valve closing region portion I and As a result, a predetermined spherical surface is obtained whose point coincides with the center line 32 of the valve body 22. The size of the spherical surface is determined by the amount of forward movement of the cutting blade 35. When the amount of movement is small, the distance from the center of rotation of the valve plug 21 to the cutting blade 35 is large, resulting in a spherical surface with a large radius, and when the amount of movement is large. Since the cutting blade 35 approaches the valve plug 21, it becomes a spherical surface having a small radius. When cutting the valve opening region II, since the spherical center of the valve opening region II is eccentric from the center line 32 as described above, from the point of passing the valve closing position P of the spherical seat 25,
The cutting blade 350 is advanced with respect to the valve body 21 so as to be substantially proportional to the rotation around the valve body rotation axis (32), and the rotation of the valve body 21 and the feed of the rotation shaft 36 are synchronized.

【0011】このような球面着座部25の切削加工に際
してはNC旋盤などの加工機械が使用され、パルブプラ
グ21や切削刃35の移動、位置決めをするのにパルス
モータやサーボモータが用いられる。また、パルブプラ
グ21や切削刃35の位置は、加工手順にしたがってシ
ーケンスコントローラから送られる信号によって決定さ
れる。バルブプラグ21の回転位置および切削刃35の
軸方向の位置(θ、x)は、図4の関係を保ちながら、
時間と共に変化する。すなわち、バルブプラグ21の回
転と切削刃35の回転と切削刃35の移動は、同期して
いる。
A machining machine such as an NC lathe is used for cutting the spherical seat portion 25, and a pulse motor or a servomotor is used for moving and positioning the valve plug 21 and the cutting blade 35. Further, the positions of the valve plug 21 and the cutting blade 35 are determined by the signal sent from the sequence controller according to the processing procedure. The rotational position of the valve plug 21 and the axial position (θ, x) of the cutting blade 35 maintain the relationship shown in FIG.
It changes over time. That is, the rotation of the valve plug 21, the rotation of the cutting blade 35, and the movement of the cutting blade 35 are synchronized.

【0012】図5は球面着座部25の表面に生じる切削
痕を示す図である。この切削痕40は、バルブプラグ2
1の回転中心32と回転軸36の中心38とが互いに交
わっていれば、切削刃35で弁閉止領域部Iを均等に切
削するため、かすれたり、切れたりしている部分のない
奇麗な網目模様(クロスハッチ)となる。したがって、
この模様を視認検査するだけで、正確な球面が得られた
か否かを判別でき、特別な真球度を検査する必要がな
い。また、バルブプラグ21の回転中心32と回転軸3
6の回転中心38とは、球面切削であるため必ずしも直
交している必要はなく、左右もしくは前後方向に傾いて
いてもかまわないが、互いに実質的に交わることが、真
球の弁閉止領域部Iを得る上で必要である。また、弁閉
止領域部Iの切削において、切削刃35の刃先の切削部
は、従来の円弧状往復移動と異なり、単に回転するだけ
であるため、正確に常に同一部分で切削し、送り込みに
よっても変わることがない。したがって、真球面を得る
上で特別の補正制御を行う必要がない。一方、弁開放領
域部IIの切削加工は、弁開放領域部IIの偏心量が関
係なくなる(シートリング7のシート部8から離反する
ため)ので、精密に弁体側の偏心量と一致させる必要が
なくなり、高度の加工を必要としない。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing cutting marks formed on the surface of the spherical seat portion 25. The cutting marks 40 are formed on the valve plug 2
If the rotation center 32 of 1 and the center 38 of the rotation shaft 36 intersect each other, the cutting blade 35 cuts the valve closing region I evenly, so that there is no neat or broken portion and a beautiful mesh. It becomes a pattern (cross hatch). Therefore,
Only by visually inspecting this pattern, it is possible to determine whether or not an accurate spherical surface is obtained, and it is not necessary to inspect a special sphericity. Further, the rotation center 32 of the valve plug 21 and the rotation shaft 3
The rotation center 38 of 6 does not necessarily need to be orthogonal to each other because it is a spherical cutting, and it may be inclined in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction. It is necessary to obtain I. Further, in the cutting of the valve closing region I, the cutting portion of the cutting edge of the cutting blade 35 simply rotates, unlike the conventional arcuate reciprocating movement. It never changes. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform special correction control for obtaining a true spherical surface. On the other hand, when cutting the valve opening region II, the eccentric amount of the valve opening region II becomes irrelevant (because it separates from the seat portion 8 of the seat ring 7), so it is necessary to precisely match the eccentric amount on the valve body side. No more advanced processing required.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係る回転弁
によれば、弁体の球面着座部を弁閉止時のみシートリン
グのシート部と接触させるように構成したので、着座部
とシート部の摩耗を減少させることができ、弁の長寿命
化を図ることができる。また、本発明による弁体の加工
方法によれば、球面着座部の弁閉止領域部を高い真球度
を以て加工形成することができる。
As described above, according to the rotary valve of the present invention, the spherical seat portion of the valve body is configured to contact the seat portion of the seat ring only when the valve is closed. Wear of the valve can be reduced and the life of the valve can be extended. Further, according to the method for processing a valve element of the present invention, the valve closing region of the spherical seating portion can be processed and formed with high sphericity.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】(a)、(b)は本発明による回転弁の全閉状態と、
全開状態を示す図である。
1A and 1B show a fully closed state of a rotary valve according to the present invention,
It is a figure which shows a fully open state.

【図2】同回転弁の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the rotary valve.

【図3】弁体の加工方法を説明するための図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a method of processing a valve body.

【図4】バルブプラグの回転位置と切削刃の軸方向の位
置を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the rotational position of the valve plug and the axial position of the cutting blade.

【図5】球面着座部の表面に生じる切削痕を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing cutting marks generated on the surface of a spherical seat portion.

【図6】同心型回転弁の従来例を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a conventional example of a concentric rotary valve.

【図7】偏心型回転弁の従来例を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a conventional example of an eccentric rotary valve.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

6 弁軸 21 バルブプラグ 22 弁体 23、24 軸受部 25 球面着座部 26 開口 32 弁軸の中心線 35 切削刃 36 回転軸 38 回転軸の中心線 6 valve shaft 21 valve plug 22 valve body 23, 24 Bearing part 25 Spherical seat 26 openings 32 Center line of valve shaft 35 cutting blade 36 rotation axis 38 Center line of rotation axis

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 球面または部分球面部を有する弁体の回
転運動により、前記球面または部分球面部の一部によっ
てシートリングの開口を開閉する回転弁において、 前記弁体の着座部は、前記弁体が開方向に回転する際
に、シート閉止位置を過ぎる点より、回転角度に略比例
してシートリングのシート部から離れるように、後退す
る形状とされていることを特徴とする回転弁。
1. A rotary valve in which a seat ring opening is opened and closed by a part of the spherical surface or the partial spherical surface portion by a rotational movement of a valve body having a spherical surface or a partial spherical surface portion, wherein the seating portion of the valve element is the valve. A rotary valve, wherein when the body rotates in the opening direction, the rotary valve is shaped so as to recede from the seat closing position so as to move away from the seat portion of the seat ring substantially in proportion to the rotation angle.
【請求項2】 請求項1に記載の回転弁における弁体の
加工方法において、弁体をその回転軸周りに回転させな
がら、その回転軸と垂直な軸周りに回転する切削刃によ
って弁体着座部を球面に加工する際、弁体着座部のシー
ト閉止位置を過ぎる位置より、前記回転軸周りの回転と
略比例するように、前記切削刃を弁体に対して前進させ
るように、同期して送りをかけるようにしたことを特徴
とする弁体の加工方法。
2. The method for processing a valve element in a rotary valve according to claim 1, wherein the valve element is seated by a cutting blade that rotates about an axis perpendicular to the axis of rotation while rotating the valve element about its axis of rotation. When processing the portion into a spherical surface, from the position beyond the seat closing position of the valve seat sitting portion, so as to be substantially proportional to the rotation around the rotation axis, to advance the cutting blade with respect to the valve body, synchronized, A method for processing a valve body, which is characterized in that the feeding is performed by feeding.
JP3184084A 1991-06-28 1991-06-28 Processing method of rotary disc valve Expired - Lifetime JP2587329B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3184084A JP2587329B2 (en) 1991-06-28 1991-06-28 Processing method of rotary disc valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3184084A JP2587329B2 (en) 1991-06-28 1991-06-28 Processing method of rotary disc valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0510461A true JPH0510461A (en) 1993-01-19
JP2587329B2 JP2587329B2 (en) 1997-03-05

Family

ID=16147120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3184084A Expired - Lifetime JP2587329B2 (en) 1991-06-28 1991-06-28 Processing method of rotary disc valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2587329B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014098489A (en) * 2004-06-29 2014-05-29 Fisher Controls International Llc Fluid valve control members having sealing outer surfaces
CN105598472A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-25 球豹阀门有限公司 Spherical surface and chamfering integrated lathe turning device for sphere of spherical valve
JP2017194130A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 前澤工業株式会社 Non-slide valve and assembly method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5368440A (en) * 1976-11-26 1978-06-17 Royal Industries Valve
JPS6362973A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-19 Asahi Kogyo Kk Valve
JPH02127864U (en) * 1989-03-30 1990-10-22

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5368440A (en) * 1976-11-26 1978-06-17 Royal Industries Valve
JPS6362973A (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-19 Asahi Kogyo Kk Valve
JPH02127864U (en) * 1989-03-30 1990-10-22

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014098489A (en) * 2004-06-29 2014-05-29 Fisher Controls International Llc Fluid valve control members having sealing outer surfaces
CN105598472A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-25 球豹阀门有限公司 Spherical surface and chamfering integrated lathe turning device for sphere of spherical valve
JP2017194130A (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 前澤工業株式会社 Non-slide valve and assembly method thereof

Also Published As

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