JPH0478292B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0478292B2 JPH0478292B2 JP12738288A JP12738288A JPH0478292B2 JP H0478292 B2 JPH0478292 B2 JP H0478292B2 JP 12738288 A JP12738288 A JP 12738288A JP 12738288 A JP12738288 A JP 12738288A JP H0478292 B2 JPH0478292 B2 JP H0478292B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toilet seat
- seat frame
- sheet
- piece
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/14—Protecting covers for closet seats
- A47K13/145—Protecting covers for closet seats of rolled-up paper tubes or rolled-up plastic tubes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、洋式便器に用いられる便座枠に、該
便座枠を覆うシート体を供給し、衛生的な便器の
使用を可能とする便座装置であつて、より詳しく
は、便器内部を目隠しするカバー板を便座枠に触
れることなく便宜に開閉でき、衛生さをより向上
しうる便座装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides a toilet seat device that provides a sheet body that covers a toilet seat frame used in a Western-style toilet bowl to enable sanitary use of the toilet bowl. More specifically, the present invention relates to a toilet seat device that can conveniently open and close a cover plate that hides the interior of the toilet bowl without touching the toilet seat frame, thereby further improving hygiene.
近年、生性環境の向上とともに便器、特に洋式
便器の衛生的な使用が望まれており、又このよう
な要望を満足するものとして、従来、例えば特公
昭57−29174号公報記載の便座装置が知られてい
る。
In recent years, with the improvement of the biological environment, there has been a demand for sanitary use of toilet bowls, especially Western-style toilet bowls, and the toilet seat device described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-29174, for example, has been known as a device that satisfies such demands. It is being
このものは第13図に略示するごとく、電動機
を有しかつロール体Bから筒状シート体Aを巻戻
すシート送り具Cを設けた装置本体Dと略U字状
をなしかつ一端が片持状に装置本体Dに一体固定
された便座枠Eとを具え、該便座枠Eの他方の自
由端から外挿される前記シート体Aを他端から巻
戻すことにより便座枠Eに新しいシート体Aを供
給している。又このような装置には、通常、便座
枠Eと略同寸法のカバー板が枢着され、便器内部
を目隠ししている。 As shown schematically in FIG. 13, this device has a substantially U-shape with a device main body D having an electric motor and a sheet feeder C for rewinding the cylindrical sheet body A from the roll body B, and has one end bent. A new sheet body is attached to the toilet seat frame E by unwinding the sheet body A, which is inserted from the other free end of the toilet seat frame E, from the other end. It supplies A. Further, in such a device, a cover plate having approximately the same size as the toilet seat frame E is usually pivotally attached to hide the interior of the toilet bowl.
しかし従来のカバー板にあつては、手指を便座
枠Eに接触させなければその開放が行えず、不快
感を与えるばかりか極めて非衛生なものであつ
た。
However, the conventional cover plate cannot be opened without touching the toilet seat frame E with the fingers, which is not only uncomfortable but also extremely unhygienic.
本発明は、取手部を設けたカバー板を用いるこ
とを基本として、便座枠に触れることなくかつ便
宜にカバー板を開閉でき、より衛生的な便器の使
用を計りうる便座装置の提供を目的としている。 The present invention aims to provide a toilet seat device which is based on the use of a cover plate provided with a handle, and which allows the cover plate to be conveniently opened and closed without touching the toilet seat frame, allowing for more sanitary use of the toilet bowl. There is.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の便座装置
は、洋式の便器に取付く基体に、便座枠と、長尺
のシートを引出す取出し口と、引出された前記シ
ートを前記便座枠に沿つて一端から他端に向けて
移動させるシート送り具とを設ける一方、前記基
体に、該基体の両側部で一端を枢支されるアーム
片と、該アーム片の他端に設けられ倒置により前
記便座枠を覆うとともに下向き面を有する取手部
を設けた覆片とを具えるカバー板を設けている。
又カバー板は、下面かつ便座枠に向く位置にころ
がりローラを具えることができる。
In order to achieve the above object, the toilet seat device of the present invention includes a base body attached to a Western-style toilet bowl, a toilet seat frame, a take-out opening for pulling out a long sheet, and a seat for pulling out the drawn sheet along the toilet seat frame. A sheet feeder for moving the seat from one end to the other end is provided, and an arm piece is provided on the base body, one end of which is pivotally supported on both sides of the base body, and an arm piece is provided at the other end of the arm piece, and the toilet seat A cover plate is provided which covers the frame and includes a cover piece having a handle portion having a downwardly facing surface.
The cover plate can also be provided with rolling rollers on its underside and in a position facing the toilet seat frame.
このように、倒置により下向き面を形成する取
手部を設けたカバー板は、該下向き面における手
引き操作によつて、便座枠に手を接触させること
なく、極めて衛生的かつ便宜に開閉させることが
できる。なお本願でいう下向き面とは、カバー板
の倒置状態において下に露出しうる露出面であ
り、例えば便座枠外縁から外に突出又は便座枠上
面から上方に間隙を隔てることにより形成でき
る。
In this way, the cover plate provided with the handle that forms a downward-facing surface when inverted can be opened and closed in an extremely hygienic and convenient manner by manually pulling the downward-facing surface without touching the toilet seat frame. can. Note that the downward facing surface in the present application is an exposed surface that can be exposed downward when the cover plate is in an inverted state, and can be formed, for example, by protruding outward from the outer edge of the toilet seat frame or by separating a gap upward from the top surface of the toilet seat frame.
又カバー板下面にころがりローラを設けた場合
には、該カバーの板の引起こしに先駆けたシート
の移動、即ち便座枠への新しいシートの交換を行
うことが可能となり、従つてカバー板の開放引起
こしの際、便座枠に接触したとしても衛生さは雑
持しうる。 In addition, if rolling rollers are provided on the bottom surface of the cover plate, it becomes possible to move the seat before the cover plate is raised, that is, to replace the new seat to the toilet seat frame, and therefore, the cover plate can be opened. Even if you come into contact with the toilet seat frame when you wake up, hygiene may be compromised.
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明す
る。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
図において便座装置1は便器2に取付く基体3
に、便座枠5と、シート6を引出す取出し口7
と、引出されたシートを移動させるシート送り具
9とを設ける一方、基体3に取手部76を有する
カバー板10を取付けており、又本例ではさらに
前記シート送り具9の動作を制御する制御手段1
1が付設される。 In the figure, the toilet seat device 1 is a base 3 attached to the toilet bowl 2.
, a take-out port 7 for pulling out the toilet seat frame 5 and the seat 6.
and a sheet feeder 9 for moving the drawn sheet, and a cover plate 10 having a handle 76 is attached to the base 3, and in this example, a control for controlling the operation of the sheet feeder 9 is provided. Means 1
1 is attached.
なお便器2は第1〜3図に示すように、洋式の
便器であり、床面にボルト止めされる便器基部2
A上端に略楕円状のフランジ部2Bを周設してお
り、該フランジ部2B上面の前縁部及び側縁部に
より便座枠5載置用の載置面S1を、又後縁部に
より基体3固定用の取付面S2を形成している。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the toilet bowl 2 is a Western-style toilet bowl, and the toilet bowl base 2 is bolted to the floor.
A substantially elliptical flange portion 2B is provided around the upper end of A, and the front edge and side edges of the upper surface of the flange portion 2B provide a mounting surface S1 for placing the toilet seat frame 5, and the rear edge provides a mounting surface S1 for mounting the toilet seat frame 5. 3. Forms a mounting surface S2 for fixing.
基体3は、本例では前記取付面S2にボルト止
めされる一対の取付金具4を介して、前記取付面
Sとは間隙dを隔てた上方で固着されるととも
に、該取付金具4に設ける枢支軸15を介して便
座枠5を枢着している。なお該間隙dは、洗浄用
間隙であり、少なくとも指先等が挿入しうる寸度
を有することにより基体3全周に亘る洗浄作業を
便宜としている。 In this example, the base body 3 is fixed above the mounting surface S with a gap d therebetween via a pair of mounting brackets 4 bolted to the mounting surface S2, and a pivot provided on the mounting brackets 4. The toilet seat frame 5 is pivotally connected via a support shaft 15. The gap d is a gap for cleaning, and has a size that allows insertion of at least a fingertip, etc., thereby facilitating the cleaning operation over the entire circumference of the base body 3.
取付金具4は第4〜5図に示すように、前記取
付面S2に取付く下片13Aの一側縁に、上端に
水平な上片13Bを有する立片13Cを立上げた
Z字状をなし、互いに外方に張り出して対置する
上片13B間に前記基体3が上設される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the mounting bracket 4 has a Z-shape in which a vertical piece 13C having a horizontal upper piece 13B at the upper end is raised on one side edge of the lower piece 13A that is attached to the mounting surface S2. No, the base body 3 is disposed above between the upper pieces 13B which are opposed to each other and project outward from each other.
又本例では一方の取付金具4Aに、便座枠5枢
着用の枢支軸15が取付き、該枢支軸15は、前
記上片13B側縁に設ける垂下片に一端に支持さ
れかつ前記立片13Cを貫通して内方にのびる基
軸部15A内端に、前方に向かう曲げ部15Bを
介して外方に向かつてのびる枢支軸部15Cを折
返している。又枢支軸15は、前記上片13Bか
ら内方に張り出す突片部16と、該突片部16下
端にネジ止めされる支持片17との間で前記曲げ
部15Bを挟持させることにより前記取付金具4
Aに傾動不能に保持される。なお枢支軸15は、
枢支軸部15Cを具えるものであれば種々の形状
のものが使用でき又基体3に直接取付けることも
できる。 Further, in this example, a pivot shaft 15 for pivoting the toilet seat frame 5 is attached to one of the mounting fittings 4A, and the pivot shaft 15 is supported at one end by a hanging piece provided on the side edge of the upper piece 13B, and A pivot shaft portion 15C extending outward is folded back at the inner end of the base shaft portion 15A penetrating the piece 13C and extending inwardly via a forward bending portion 15B. The pivot shaft 15 is constructed by sandwiching the bent portion 15B between a protruding piece 16 extending inward from the upper piece 13B and a support piece 17 screwed to the lower end of the protruding piece 16. Said mounting bracket 4
It is held at A so that it cannot tilt. Note that the pivot shaft 15 is
Various shapes can be used as long as the pivot shaft 15C is provided, and it can also be directly attached to the base body 3.
又前記枢支軸部15Cには、一端が曲げ部15
Bに係止されかつ他端が前方に向かつてのびるフ
ツクバネ状のバネ片19を介して便座枠5が枢着
される。 Further, the pivot shaft portion 15C has a bent portion 15 at one end.
The toilet seat frame 5 is pivotally attached via a hook spring-like spring piece 19 that is engaged with the toilet seat B and whose other end extends forward.
便座枠5は、前記載置面S1に沿う略U字状の
基部5A後端、即ち前記基体3に向く両端部に、
前記枢支軸部15Cに向かつて滑らかに湾曲する
湾曲部5Bを形成しており、該便座枠5は一方の
湾曲部5B1に取付く枢着金具20を介して前記
枢支軸15にはね上げ自在に片持ち支持される。
なお枢着金具20は、前記枢支軸部15Cに外挿
される基管部20Aと該基管部20A側面に溶着
される取付板部20Bとからなる。 The toilet seat frame 5 has a substantially U-shaped base 5A at the rear end along the placement surface S1, that is, at both ends facing the base 3.
A curved portion 5B is formed that curves smoothly toward the pivot shaft portion 15C, and the toilet seat frame 5 can be flipped up onto the pivot shaft 15 via a pivot fitting 20 attached to one curved portion 5B1. Cantilevered on.
The pivot fitting 20 includes a base tube portion 20A that is fitted over the pivot shaft portion 15C, and a mounting plate portion 20B that is welded to the side surface of the base tube portion 20A.
又該便座枠5は、シート6によつて被覆され
る。 The toilet seat frame 5 is also covered with a sheet 6.
シート6は、本例では例えばビニールシート等
合成樹脂材からなる光透過性の長尺な筒状をな
し、ロール状に巻装して基体3に保管収容される
とともに、該ロール体21から巻戻されかつ前記
便座枠5の他方の湾曲部5B2先端即ち自由端P
から外挿されるシート6は、一方の湾曲部5B1
先端即ち枢着端Qに至るまでの間、便座枠5をそ
の全長に亘つて被覆する。なお本例では前記湾曲
部5B1内側で突出する膨出部22下面に切断具
23が取付けられ、湾曲部5B1から回収される
使用済シート6Aの一側を切断することにより便
座枠5からシート6Aが取外される。なお前記切
断はシート6Aの再使用を防止することにも役立
つ。 In this example, the sheet 6 has a long, light-transmitting cylindrical shape made of a synthetic resin material such as a vinyl sheet, and is stored and accommodated in the base body 3 by being wound into a roll, and is unrolled from the roll body 21. The tip of the other curved portion 5B2 of the returned toilet seat frame 5, that is, the free end P
The sheet 6 extrapolated from one curved portion 5B1
The entire length of the toilet seat frame 5 is covered until it reaches the tip, that is, the pivot end Q. In this example, a cutting tool 23 is attached to the lower surface of the bulging portion 22 that protrudes inside the curved portion 5B1, and the sheet 6A is removed from the toilet seat frame 5 by cutting one side of the used sheet 6A collected from the curved portion 5B1. is removed. Note that the above-mentioned cutting also serves to prevent reuse of the sheet 6A.
又シート6には、本例ではその巾方向周囲に、
印刷、染色等により着色される帯状の定寸マーク
28が、便座枠5の両端部間長さに応じて定まる
便座枠5の被覆可能長さの間隔を隔てて設けられ
る。 In addition, the sheet 6 has, in this example, around its width direction,
Band-shaped sizing marks 28 colored by printing, dyeing, etc. are provided at intervals of the coverable length of the toilet seat frame 5, which is determined according to the length between both ends of the toilet seat frame 5.
なお前記バネ片19は、前記便座枠5をそのは
ね上げ方向に付勢し、該便座枠5と便器2との間
に小間隙を形成、もしくは双方の間の接触圧力を
低減させることによつて、シート6を前記便座枠
5と便器2との間で円滑に移動させる。 The spring piece 19 biases the toilet seat frame 5 in the direction in which it springs up, thereby forming a small gap between the toilet seat frame 5 and the toilet bowl 2, or reducing the contact pressure between the two. , the seat 6 is smoothly moved between the toilet seat frame 5 and the toilet bowl 2.
前記基体3は、周囲を底板片25、背板片26
及び側板片27で囲む上方かつ前方開放のケース
本体29と、該ケース本体29の前記開放部を覆
うケースカバー31とを具え、該ケース本体29
は、前記側板片27と平行な隔壁片32…によつ
て、内部を内室33A,33Bと外室35A,3
5Bとに区画するとともに、内室33A,33B
は前記隔壁32間を継ぐ前壁片36により気密に
その前面が閉止される。 The base 3 is surrounded by a bottom plate piece 25 and a back plate piece 26.
and a case body 29 that is open upwardly and forwardly and surrounded by side plate pieces 27, and a case cover 31 that covers the open portion of the case body 29.
The interior is divided into inner chambers 33A, 33B and outer chambers 35A, 3 by partition wall pieces 32 parallel to the side plate pieces 27.
5B, and an inner room 33A, 33B.
The front surface of the partition wall 32 is hermetically closed by a front wall piece 36 that connects the partition walls 32.
又ケース本体29は、便座枠5の前記自由端P
に向く外室35Aによつて前記ロール体21を収
納する供給室37を、又枢着端Qに向く他方の外
室35Bによつて使用済シート6Aを収納する回
収室39を夫々形成している。なおロール体21
は、前記側板片27、隔壁片32の各上端に設け
るU字状の軸受部41間で着脱自在に支持される
支軸42によつて保持されるとともに、使用済シ
ート6Aは、回収室39と隣り合う内室33Bに
収納される電動機Mの出力軸43に一端が係止さ
れかつ他端が側板片27のU字状軸受部45で枢
支される巻取り軸40によつて巻取られる。なお
前記出力軸43は、第6図に示すように、隔壁片
32を貫通する先端に、規定以上の過剰トルクが
負荷されることによりスリツプする周知のトルク
制限器46を介して係止金具47が取付き、又巻
取り軸40は一端に該係止金具47と係合する係
合凹部40Aを形成することにより前記出力軸4
3とは一体回転可能かつ着脱自在に連結される。
なお前記電動機Mは他方の内室33Aに収納する
例えば充電式バツテリーNによつて作動する。 Further, the case body 29 is connected to the free end P of the toilet seat frame 5.
The outer chamber 35A facing toward the center forms a supply chamber 37 for storing the roll body 21, and the other outer chamber 35B facing toward the pivot end Q forms a collection chamber 39 for storing the used sheet 6A. There is. In addition, the roll body 21
is held by a support shaft 42 that is detachably supported between U-shaped bearings 41 provided at the upper ends of the side plate piece 27 and the partition wall piece 32, and the used sheet 6A is held in the collection chamber 39. Winding is performed by a winding shaft 40 whose one end is locked to the output shaft 43 of the electric motor M housed in the inner chamber 33B adjacent to the winding shaft 40 and whose other end is pivotally supported by a U-shaped bearing 45 of the side plate piece 27. It will be done. As shown in FIG. 6, the output shaft 43 is fitted with a locking fitting 47 at the tip that passes through the partition wall piece 32 via a well-known torque limiter 46 that slips when excessive torque exceeding a specified value is applied. is attached, and the winding shaft 40 is formed with an engagement recess 40A at one end that engages with the locking fitting 47.
3 and is rotatably and removably connected.
The electric motor M is operated by, for example, a rechargeable battery N housed in the other interior chamber 33A.
又ケース本体29には、シート送り具9が設け
られる。 Further, the case body 29 is provided with a sheet feeder 9.
シート送り具9は、本例では前記巻取り軸40
と平行かつその前方で前記回収室39内に配され
る送りローラ52と、前記側板片27外側の操作
箱54内に収納され、該送りローラ52を駆動す
る電動機mとからなり、該電動機mは前記バツテ
リーNによつて作動する。 In this example, the sheet feeder 9 is connected to the winding shaft 40.
It consists of a feed roller 52 disposed in the collection chamber 39 parallel to and in front of it, and an electric motor m that is housed in an operation box 54 outside the side plate piece 27 and drives the feed roller 52. is operated by the battery N.
前記送りローラ52は、本例では電動機mから
のびる出力軸53に嵌着するローラ片55周面
に、適宜の間隔を隔てた数の円周線上にノコ歯状
爪片56を小高さで突設した爪付ローラであり、
従つて前記爪片56先端がその上面に配されるシ
ート6Aを貫通することにより、送りローラ52
は、その回転とともにシート6Aを強い牽引力を
有して後方に向けて移行しうる。 In this example, the feed roller 52 has serrated pawl pieces 56 protruding at a small height on the circumferential surface of a roller piece 55 that is fitted onto an output shaft 53 extending from an electric motor m at a suitable number of intervals. It is a roller with claws,
Therefore, the tip of the claw piece 56 penetrates the sheet 6A disposed on the upper surface of the sheet 6A, so that the feed roller 52
As the seat 6A rotates, it can move the seat 6A rearward with a strong traction force.
なお送りローラ52によるシート6Aの後方へ
の牽引移行は、シート6Aがローラ体21からの
連続体であるため、ローラ体21から巻戻された
シート6を便座枠5に沿つて自由端Pから枢着端
Qに向けて移動させることとなる。又送りローラ
52としては、例えば第11図に略示するよう
に、出力軸53に遊嵌される複数の円筒状滑りロ
ーラ片59…と、該滑りローラ片59間に介在し
かつ出力軸53に一体回転可能に嵌着するととも
に周囲の爪片を滑りローラ片59周面から突出さ
せた爪リング60…との複合体で形成するなど
種々の構造のものが採用しうる。 Note that the sheet 6A is pulled backward by the feed roller 52 because the sheet 6A is a continuous body from the roller body 21, so the sheet 6 unwound from the roller body 21 is pulled from the free end P along the toilet seat frame 5. It will be moved towards the pivot end Q. The feed roller 52 includes, for example, a plurality of cylindrical sliding roller pieces 59 that are loosely fitted on the output shaft 53, and a plurality of cylindrical sliding roller pieces 59 that are interposed between the sliding roller pieces 59 and that are connected to the output shaft 53, as shown schematically in FIG. Various structures may be adopted, such as forming a composite body with a pawl ring 60 that is integrally rotatably fitted to the sliding roller piece 59 and that the surrounding pawl pieces protrude from the circumferential surface of the sliding roller piece 59.
なお本実施例においては、出力軸53は、前記
内室33A,33B及び供給室37を貫通する長
軸体で形成し、前記供給室37を貫通する出力軸
53の貫通部分には、シート6上方を通るガイド
ローラ61が一体回転可能に取付く。又このよう
にシート送り具9を設けたケース本体29には、
前記側板片27外面に突出する突出軸62にケー
スカバー31が取付く。 In this embodiment, the output shaft 53 is formed of a long shaft that passes through the inner chambers 33A, 33B and the supply chamber 37, and the output shaft 53 has a seat 6 at the penetrating portion of the output shaft 53 that passes through the supply chamber 37. A guide roller 61 passing above is attached so as to be integrally rotatable. In addition, the case body 29 provided with the sheet feeder 9 in this way has the following features:
A case cover 31 is attached to a protruding shaft 62 protruding from the outer surface of the side plate piece 27.
ケースカバー31は、第4図に示すように、ケ
ース本体29の前記開放部を覆う周壁65と、該
周壁65両側に配されかつ前記側板片27外側面
と重置する側壁66とを具え、該側壁66下縁に
設けるU字状軸受孔67を前記突出軸62に遊嵌
させることにより、ケースカバー31は突出軸6
2を中心として回動可能に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the case cover 31 includes a peripheral wall 65 that covers the open portion of the case body 29, and side walls 66 that are arranged on both sides of the peripheral wall 65 and overlap with the outer surface of the side plate piece 27, By loosely fitting the U-shaped bearing hole 67 provided at the lower edge of the side wall 66 onto the protruding shaft 62, the case cover 31 can be attached to the protruding shaft 6.
It is held rotatably around 2.
なお前記周壁65は、その下縁65Aがケース
本体29下面を下方にこえる位置で終端され、は
ね水、排尿等の基体3内部への浸入防止が計られ
るとともに、該下縁65Aには、前記供給室37
及び回収室39と合う位置に、ロール体21から
巻戻されるシート6を基体3内部から引き出す取
出し口7及び使用済シート6Aを基体3内に引入
れる取入れ口8が切欠かれる。さらに周壁65に
は、供給室37と合う位置にロール体21の残量
目視用の計量窓69が透明シートにより被覆して
形成される一方、その内面には前記送りローラ5
2に押圧されることにより、使用済シート6Aの
送りローラ52への圧接を確実化する圧接ローラ
70がアイドル状に枢着される。 The peripheral wall 65 is terminated at a position where its lower edge 65A extends below the lower surface of the case body 29 to prevent splashed water, urine, etc. from entering the inside of the base body 3, and the lower edge 65A includes: The supply chamber 37
A take-out port 7 for pulling out the sheet 6 rewound from the roll body 21 from inside the base body 3 and an intake port 8 for pulling the used sheet 6A into the base body 3 are cut out at a position that matches the collection chamber 39 . Further, on the peripheral wall 65, a measuring window 69 for visually checking the remaining amount of the roll body 21 is formed at a position that matches the supply chamber 37, and the measuring window 69 is covered with a transparent sheet.
2, the pressure roller 70 that ensures pressure contact of the used sheet 6A to the feed roller 52 is pivoted in an idle state.
又このように便座枠5が枢着されかつ取出し口
7、取入れ口8及びシート送り具9が設けられる
基体3には、該シート送り具9の動作を制御する
制御手段11と、便器2内部をその倒置により目
隠しするカバー板10とがさらに設けられる。 Furthermore, the base body 3 to which the toilet seat frame 5 is pivotally mounted and provided with the take-out port 7, the intake port 8, and the sheet feeding device 9 is provided with a control means 11 for controlling the operation of the sheet feeding device 9, and a control means 11 for controlling the operation of the sheet feeding device 9. A cover plate 10 is further provided, which hides the cover plate 10 by inverting the cover plate 10.
制御手段11は、本例ではシート6に設ける前
記定寸マーク28を検知するマークセンサ90
と、便座枠5への使用者の着座を検知する着座セ
ンサ91A及び前記便座枠5のはね上げを検知す
る便座枠センサ91Bからなる予防センサ91
と、前記センサ90,91の検知により前記電動
機M、mを夫々作動、停止させる制御回路92と
を具え、前記バツテリーNにより作動する。 In this example, the control means 11 includes a mark sensor 90 that detects the sizing mark 28 provided on the sheet 6.
and a prevention sensor 91 consisting of a seating sensor 91A that detects when a user is seated on the toilet seat frame 5, and a toilet seat frame sensor 91B that detects the lifting of the toilet seat frame 5.
and a control circuit 92 that operates and stops the electric motors M and m, respectively, based on detection by the sensors 90 and 91, and is operated by the battery N.
マークセンサ90は、本例では周知の透過型光
センサであり、発光端子と受光端子との間を定寸
マーク28が通過することによつて生じる受光量
変化を検知でき、マークセンサ90は、前記回収
室39の側板片27内面に取付けられる。 In this example, the mark sensor 90 is a well-known transmission type optical sensor, and can detect a change in the amount of light received when the sizing mark 28 passes between a light emitting terminal and a light receiving terminal. It is attached to the inner surface of the side plate piece 27 of the recovery chamber 39.
又予防センサ91は、大径のcds素子を有する
受光型光センサであり、本例では便座枠5の枢着
端Q側の基部5A下面にその受光面を基部5Aに
設ける透孔95A,95Bに合わせて上向きに露
出して取付けられる。なお着座センサ91Aは、
使用者の着座位置即ち基部5Aの前方位置に、又
便座枠センサ91Bは、第7図に示すように、便
座枠5のはね上げ状態において前記ケースカバー
31周壁65と重置する位置に夫々設けられ、便
座枠5の引下げ状態かつ未着座状態において、各
センサ91A,91Bは室内の照光及び窓部から
の外光等を受光するとともに、着座センサ91A
は、使用者の着座による前記透孔95Aの閉止に
よつて生ずる受光量の低下を、又便座枠センサ9
1Bは便座枠5のはね上げによる前記透孔95B
とケースカバー31との重置によつて生ずる受光
量の低下を夫々検出する。 The prevention sensor 91 is a light-receiving type optical sensor having a large-diameter CDS element, and in this example, the light-receiving surface is provided in the lower surface of the base 5A on the pivot end Q side of the toilet seat frame 5 through holes 95A and 95B. It can be installed with the upper part exposed according to the The seating sensor 91A is
A toilet seat frame sensor 91B is provided at the user's sitting position, that is, at a position in front of the base 5A, and at a position where it overlaps with the peripheral wall 65 of the case cover 31 when the toilet seat frame 5 is flipped up, as shown in FIG. , when the toilet seat frame 5 is in the lowered and unseated state, each sensor 91A, 91B receives indoor lighting, external light from the window, etc., and the seating sensor 91A
The reduction in the amount of received light caused by the closure of the through hole 95A due to the user sitting down, and the reduction in the amount of light received by the toilet seat frame sensor 9
1B is the through hole 95B caused by the popping up of the toilet seat frame 5.
A decrease in the amount of received light caused by the overlapping of the case cover 31 and the case cover 31 is detected.
又制御回路92は、第8図に示すように、前記
センサ90,91、電動機M、m及び操作箱54
に設けるスイツチSWに接続し、便座枠5の引下
げかつ未着座状態において、スイツチSWがON
されるとき、電動機M、mを作動し、シート送り
具9の駆動とともにシート6を移動させるととも
に、マークセンサ90が前記定寸マーク28を検
出することにより、電動機M、mを停止する。 Further, the control circuit 92 includes the sensors 90, 91, the electric motors M, m, and the operation box 54, as shown in FIG.
When the toilet seat frame 5 is pulled down and not seated, the switch SW is turned ON.
When this happens, the electric motors M and m are activated to move the sheet 6 along with the driving of the sheet feeder 9, and when the mark sensor 90 detects the sizing mark 28, the electric motors M and m are stopped.
従つて、マークセンサ90はシート6の定寸移
動を確実化し、シート6の回収不足による衛生さ
の低下及び回収過多による経済的ロス等の発生を
防止しうる。又シート6の移動途中において便座
枠5のばね上げ、又は使用者の着座が行われた際
には、前記着座センサ91A及び便座枠センサ9
1Bがそれを夫々検知し、電動機M、mを瞬時停
止する。従つて着座センサ91A、便座枠センサ
91Bは該はね上げによるシート6の屈曲又は着
座による荷重負荷によつて夫々生ずる移動抵抗の
著増が招くシート6の破断、のび等の破損を予防
しうる。なお制御回路92は、前記はね上げ、着
座の解除により電動機M、mを再起動しうるごと
く作動する。 Therefore, the mark sensor 90 ensures that the sheet 6 is moved by a fixed distance, and prevents deterioration in hygiene due to insufficient collection of the sheet 6 and economic loss due to excessive collection. Further, when the toilet seat frame 5 is spring-loaded or the user is seated while the seat 6 is moving, the seating sensor 91A and the toilet seat frame sensor 9 are activated.
1B detects this and instantaneously stops electric motors M and m. Therefore, the seating sensor 91A and the toilet seat frame sensor 91B can prevent damage such as breakage or stretching of the seat 6 caused by the bending of the seat 6 due to the flip-up or the significant increase in movement resistance caused by the loading of the seat. The control circuit 92 operates to restart the electric motors M and m by the above-mentioned flip-up and release of seating.
又前記ばね上げ又は着座状態においてスイツチ
SWがONされた場合には、制御回路92は、該
ON信号を無視し電動機M、mの作動は行われな
い。 Also, in the spring-up or seated state, the switch
When the SW is turned on, the control circuit 92
The ON signal is ignored and motors M and m are not operated.
なお前記着座センサ91A、便座枠センサ91
Bは夫々1つの予防センサ91で兼用させること
もでき、又予防センサ91、マークセンサ90の
取付位置は該装置構造に応じて適宜選定しうる。 Note that the seating sensor 91A and the toilet seat frame sensor 91
B can also be used as one preventive sensor 91, and the mounting positions of the preventive sensor 91 and the mark sensor 90 can be selected as appropriate depending on the structure of the device.
又カバー板10は、前記突出軸62に遊嵌され
る枢支孔72を一端に有しかつケースカバー31
の側壁66に沿つて弓状に湾曲する一対のアーム
片73と、該アーム片73の他端間に設けられか
つ外縁が前記便座枠5内縁を外方にこえることに
より、その倒置状態において、便座枠5を覆い便
器2内部を目隠しする覆片75とを具える。 Further, the cover plate 10 has a pivot hole 72 at one end into which the protruding shaft 62 is loosely fitted, and the case cover 31
A pair of arm pieces 73 are provided between the other ends of the arm pieces 73 which are curved in an arch shape along the side wall 66 of the toilet seat frame 5, and the outer edge thereof extends outwardly beyond the inner edge of the toilet seat frame 5, so that in the inverted state, A cover piece 75 is provided to cover the toilet seat frame 5 and hide the inside of the toilet bowl 2.
なお覆片75には、本例ではその前縁に前方に
向かつて突出する取手部76が形成され、該取手
部76は、その外縁が前記便座枠5外縁R1及び
便器2のフランジ部2B外縁R2を外方にこえる
ことにより、該外縁R1、R2をこえる取手部7
6下面の露出部分によつて手引き操作可能かつ便
座枠5とは非接触な下向き面77を形成してい
る。なお取手部76としては例えば、第12図に
示すように倒置状態において、その下面と便座枠
5上面との間で指先挿入可能な間隙Dを形成しう
るごとく上方に位置して形成してもよく、かかる
場合取手部76下面全面によつて下向き面77を
形成する。 In this example, the cover piece 75 is formed with a handle part 76 projecting forward on its front edge, and the outer edge of the handle part 76 is connected to the outer edge R1 of the toilet seat frame 5 and the outer edge of the flange part 2B of the toilet bowl 2. The handle portion 7 that exceeds the outer edges R1 and R2 by exceeding R2 outward.
The exposed portion of the lower surface of the toilet seat 6 forms a downward facing surface 77 that can be manually operated and does not come into contact with the toilet seat frame 5. Note that the handle portion 76 may be formed, for example, at an upper position so as to form a gap D into which a fingertip can be inserted between the lower surface of the handle portion and the upper surface of the toilet seat frame 5 in the inverted state as shown in FIG. In such a case, the entire lower surface of the handle portion 76 forms a downward surface 77.
又覆片75には、その下面かつ便座枠5に向く
位置にころがりローラ79…が枢着される。 Further, rolling rollers 79 are pivotally attached to the cover piece 75 at a position facing the toilet seat frame 5 on the lower surface thereof.
ころがりローラ79は、倒置状態において覆片
75と便座枠5とが面接触するのを防止し、シー
ト6を便座枠5と覆片75との間で滑らかに移動
させるために用いられるものであつて、便座枠5
に向く適宜の位置、本例では覆片75の前部及び
側部に設けられる。なおころがりローラ79は、
ローラ部79A両端に支軸部79Bを突出してお
り、第10図に示すように、例えば覆片75の台
縁81内面に設けるボス穴82と、該ボス穴82
に向く取付片83の透孔85との間で前記支軸部
79Bを枢支することにより、ころがりローラ7
9は、前記シート6の移動方向と同方向に回転可
能かつ下端が台縁81下縁をこえて取付けられ
る。なの本例では覆片75には前記着座センサ9
1A、便座枠センサ91Bと合う位置に光透過孔
86A,86Bが設けられ、着座センサ91A、
便座枠センサ91Bを夫々外部に露出する。 The rolling rollers 79 are used to prevent surface contact between the cover 75 and the toilet seat frame 5 in the inverted state and to smoothly move the seat 6 between the toilet seat frame 5 and the cover 75. Toilet seat frame 5
The cover piece 75 is provided at an appropriate position facing toward the front and side portions of the cover piece 75 in this example. The rolling roller 79 is
Support shaft portions 79B protrude from both ends of the roller portion 79A, and as shown in FIG.
By pivoting the support shaft portion 79B between the through hole 85 of the mounting piece 83 facing
9 is rotatable in the same direction as the moving direction of the seat 6 and is attached so that its lower end extends beyond the lower edge of the pedestal edge 81. In this example, the seating sensor 9 is mounted on the cover piece 75.
1A, light transmission holes 86A, 86B are provided at positions that match the toilet seat frame sensor 91B, and the seat sensor 91A,
The toilet seat frame sensors 91B are each exposed to the outside.
このことにより予防センサ91は、外光等を受
光でき、カバー板10の倒置状態におけるシート
送り具9の作動を行ないうる。なお前記光透過孔
86A,86Bを排除する場合には倒置状態にお
けるシート送り具9の作動を禁止するごとく構成
でき、かかる場合には転がりローラ79を廃止し
うる。 Thereby, the prevention sensor 91 can receive external light and the like, and can operate the sheet feeder 9 when the cover plate 10 is in an inverted state. Note that when the light transmission holes 86A and 86B are eliminated, the sheet feeder 9 can be configured to be prohibited from operating in the inverted state, and in such a case, the rolling roller 79 can be eliminated.
このように本発明の便座装置1に用いるカバー
板10の下向き面77は、倒置状態においても便
座枠5とは非接触状態を保つ清潔な面であり、し
かも該下向き面77への手引き操作においても便
座枠5と手指とが接触することなく、従つてカバ
ー板10の衛生的かつ便宜な開閉操作を行うこと
が可能となる。 In this way, the downward facing surface 77 of the cover plate 10 used in the toilet seat device 1 of the present invention is a clean surface that maintains a non-contact state with the toilet seat frame 5 even in the inverted state, and moreover, when the downward facing surface 77 is operated by hand. Therefore, the cover plate 10 can be opened and closed hygienically and conveniently without any contact between the toilet seat frame 5 and the fingers.
又カバー板10にころがりローラ79を枢着し
た場合には、カバー板10の引き起こしに先駆け
た未使用シート6の便座枠5への交換移動が可能
となり、より衛生的な便器の使用を計ることがで
きる。 Furthermore, when the rolling rollers 79 are pivotally mounted to the cover plate 10, it becomes possible to replace and move the unused seat 6 to the toilet seat frame 5 before the cover plate 10 is raised, allowing for more sanitary use of the toilet bowl. I can do it.
叙上のごとく構成する本発明の便座装置は、便
器内部を目隠しするカバー板に、下向き面を有す
る取手部を設けているため、衛生的なカバー板の
開閉を便宜に行うことができ、より清潔な便器の
使用を計りうる。又カバー板にころがりローラを
設けた場合には、カバー板の開放に先駆けたシー
トの交換移動が可能となり、衛生さをさらに向上
しうるなど多くの効果を奏しうる。
In the toilet seat device of the present invention constructed as described above, since the cover plate that hides the inside of the toilet bowl is provided with a handle portion having a downward surface, the cover plate can be conveniently opened and closed in a sanitary manner. Measure the use of clean toilet bowls. Furthermore, when the cover plate is provided with rolling rollers, it becomes possible to replace and move the sheet before the cover plate is opened, and this can bring about many effects such as further improving hygiene.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図、第2
〜3図はその正面図及び側面図、第4図はその一
部を拡大して示す分解斜視図、第5図は基体を示
す分解斜視図、第6図はその断面図、第7図は便
座枠センサの取付位置を示す略側面図、第8図は
制御手段の回路を示す略線図、第9図はアーム片
を示す分解斜視図、第10図はころがりローラの
取付状態を示す分解斜視図、第11図は送りロー
ラの他の実施例を示す断面図、第12図はカバー
板の取手部の他の実施例を示す斜視図、第13図
は従来技術を示す斜視図である。
2……便器、3……基体、5……便座枠、6…
…シート、7……取出し口、9……シート送り
具、10……カバー板、73……アーム片、75
……覆片、76……取手部、77……下向き面、
79……ころがりローラ。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a front view and a side view, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the base, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the base, FIG. 6 is a sectional view, and FIG. A schematic side view showing the mounting position of the toilet seat frame sensor, Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit of the control means, Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the arm piece, and Fig. 10 is an exploded view showing the mounting state of the rolling roller. FIG. 11 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the feed roller, FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the handle portion of the cover plate, and FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the prior art. . 2...Toilet bowl, 3...Base, 5...Toilet seat frame, 6...
...sheet, 7...take-out port, 9...sheet feeder, 10...cover plate, 73...arm piece, 75
... Cover piece, 76 ... Handle part, 77 ... Downward surface,
79...Rolling roller.
Claims (1)
のシートを引出す取出し口と、引出された前記シ
ートを前記便座枠に沿つて一端から他端に向けて
移動させるシート送り具とを設ける一方、前記基
体に、該基体の両側部で一端を枢支されるアーム
片と、該アーム片の他端に設けられ倒置により前
記便座枠を覆うとともに下向き面を有する取手部
を設けた覆片とを具えるカバー板を設けてなる便
座装置。 2 前記カバー板は、下面かつ便座枠に向く位置
にころがりローラを具えてなる請求項1記載の便
座装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A base body attached to a Western-style toilet bowl includes a toilet seat frame, a take-out port for pulling out a long sheet, and the pulled-out sheet is moved from one end to the other end along the toilet seat frame. and a seat feeder provided on the base body, one end of which is pivoted on both sides of the base body, and an arm piece provided at the other end of the arm piece that covers the toilet seat frame when inverted and has a downward surface. A toilet seat device comprising a cover plate having a handle portion and a cover piece provided with a handle portion. 2. The toilet seat device according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate is provided with rolling rollers on a lower surface thereof at a position facing the toilet seat frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12738288A JPH01293824A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1988-05-24 | Stool seat device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12738288A JPH01293824A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1988-05-24 | Stool seat device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01293824A JPH01293824A (en) | 1989-11-27 |
JPH0478292B2 true JPH0478292B2 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=14958607
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12738288A Granted JPH01293824A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1988-05-24 | Stool seat device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01293824A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1961355A1 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-08-27 | Hygolet (Europe) AG | Toilet seat |
-
1988
- 1988-05-24 JP JP12738288A patent/JPH01293824A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01293824A (en) | 1989-11-27 |
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