JPH0477434A - Preparation of granulocyte colony stimulation factor to be applied to ocular mucous membrane - Google Patents
Preparation of granulocyte colony stimulation factor to be applied to ocular mucous membraneInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0477434A JPH0477434A JP2188736A JP18873690A JPH0477434A JP H0477434 A JPH0477434 A JP H0477434A JP 2188736 A JP2188736 A JP 2188736A JP 18873690 A JP18873690 A JP 18873690A JP H0477434 A JPH0477434 A JP H0477434A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- granulocyte colony
- csf
- ocular
- mucous membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010017080 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000004269 Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
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- 208000022873 Ocular disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100028675 DNA polymerase subunit gamma-2, mitochondrial Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100039619 Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000837415 Homo sapiens DNA polymerase subunit gamma-2, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000746367 Homo sapiens Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002385 Sodium hyaluronate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004820 blood count Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023753 dehiscence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002160 maltose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940010747 sodium hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本主所Ω丘立
本発明は、顆粒球コロニー刺激因子(以後“GCS F
”と略す。)の非注射剤の一種として、眼粘膜に適用
して薬効を得るための製剤に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the use of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (hereinafter referred to as "GCSF").
It relates to a preparation that is applied to the ocular mucosa to obtain medicinal effects as a type of non-injectable drug.
本生肌夏背景
近年においてはM患者、*器移植患者を始めとして、各
種怒染症の化学療法において耐性菌の発生、菌交代現象
、弱毒菌感染症などが臨床上重大な問題となっており、
そのため抗生物質、合成抗菌剤等による化学療法以外に
、惑染菌宿主の防禦機能を活性化し得る化合物または物
質を用いて上記化学療法の根本的な問題の解決を図ろう
とする療法が注目されている。例えば、細菌感染の初期
には宿主のもつ防禦機能のうち白血球の画賛食作用が最
も強く影響すると考えられており、G−C3Fを用いて
好中菌の増殖、分化成熟を促進することにより宿主の感
染防禦機能の亢進を図ることが臨床上試みられ、かなり
の成果を上げている。Summer Background In recent years, the development of resistant bacteria, bacterial replacement, and attenuated bacterial infections have become clinically serious problems in chemotherapy for various infectious diseases, including M patients and organ transplant patients. Ori,
Therefore, in addition to chemotherapy using antibiotics, synthetic antibacterial agents, etc., therapies that attempt to solve the fundamental problems of chemotherapy using compounds or substances that can activate the defense function of the host of infectious bacteria are attracting attention. There is. For example, in the early stages of bacterial infection, it is thought that among the host's defensive functions, the phagocytosis of white blood cells is the most influential, and G-C3F can be used to promote the proliferation, differentiation and maturation of neutrophils, thereby preventing the host from becoming infected. Clinical attempts have been made to enhance the infection prevention function of the human body, and considerable results have been achieved.
これまで上記各種感染症患者に対してC−C5F療法を
実施するに際しては、注射剤を用いて点滴静注、ワンシ
ョット静注もしくは皮下、皮肉注射などが行われている
。しかし注射剤の使用は院内での使用のみに限定され、
自宅療養中の患者への広範囲なG−C3Fの適用には注
射剤以外の荊形または製剤が必要となる。既に本出願人
はG−C3Fの経口製剤について特願昭63−1911
85として特許出願中である。しかしながらより広汎な
剤層の提供および眼局所疾患への通用などを考慮すれば
、経口剤以外の製剤への需要が存在する。Until now, C-C5F therapy has been carried out on patients with the various infectious diseases mentioned above, using injections, such as intravenous drip infusion, one-shot intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection, or subcutaneous injection. However, the use of injections is limited to in-hospital use only.
Widespread application of G-C3F to patients receiving home treatment requires other formulations or formulations than injections. The present applicant has already filed a patent application in 1983-1911 regarding the oral preparation of G-C3F.
A patent application is pending as No. 85. However, in view of providing a wider range of drug layers and applicability to local ocular diseases, there is a demand for formulations other than oral formulations.
オ虜U
本発明は、このような需要を満たすため、眼局所疾患の
処置のため、あるいは適用眼粘膜から吸収後金身性に作
用し得るG−C5Fの眼粘膜通用製剤を提供する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to meet such demands, the present invention provides an ocular mucosal preparation of G-C5F that can be used to treat local ocular diseases or that can act on the body in a metallic manner after being absorbed from the ocular mucosa to which it is applied.
一面において本発明は、水性媒体中にG−C3Fを含有
することを特徴とするG−C3Fの眼粘膜適用製剤に関
する。In one aspect, the present invention relates to a formulation of G-C3F for application to the ocular mucosa, characterized by containing G-C3F in an aqueous medium.
他の面において、本発明は、遊離カルボキシル基を有す
る生理的に無害な合成もしくは半合成ポリマーのフィル
ム中にG−C3Fを均一に分散してなるG−C3Fの眼
粘膜適用製剤に関する。In another aspect, the present invention relates to a formulation of G-C3F for application to the ocular mucosa, which comprises G-C3F uniformly dispersed in a film of a physiologically harmless synthetic or semi-synthetic polymer having free carboxyl groups.
狂1旦梵1隻履探
G−C3Fは、ヒトG−C3F産生細胞を培養すること
によっても得られるが、最近遺伝子組換え技術を使用し
て比較的多量に高力価の製品が得られるようになった。G-C3F can also be obtained by culturing human G-C3F-producing cells, but recently genetic recombination technology has been used to obtain a relatively large amount of high-titer product. It became so.
本発明においてはそのいずれも使用することができるが
、例えばPCT/WO37101132に開示された方
法によって製造した組換えG−C5Fを用いるのが好ま
しい。Although any of them can be used in the present invention, it is preferable to use recombinant G-C5F produced by the method disclosed in PCT/WO37101132, for example.
本発明の点眼用液剤は、水性媒体中G−C3Fを含む。The ophthalmic solution of the present invention contains G-C3F in an aqueous medium.
水性媒体は生理食塩水、または生理的に許容し得る緩衝
液(リン酸、ホウ酸、酢酸など)が−船釣である。点眼
液中のG−C3Fの含有量は微量でよく、例えば5μg
/d、10μg/ldまたはそれ以上、例えば50μg
/lN’1M度でよい。The aqueous medium is physiological saline or a physiologically acceptable buffer (phosphoric acid, boric acid, acetic acid, etc.). The content of G-C3F in the eye drops may be a trace amount, for example, 5 μg.
/d, 10 μg/ld or more, e.g. 50 μg
/lN' 1M degree is sufficient.
点眼液はG−C3Fの眼粘膜吸収を助けるため非イオン
界面活性剤を含むことができ、それらは使用濃度におい
て生理的に無害である限り公知のものを使用し得る。そ
のような界面活性剤の例は、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル
、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリ
オキシエチレン水素化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンラ
ノリン、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪アルコールエーテル、
脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ショ糖脂肪酸エステルなど
がある。その濃度は使用する特定の界面活性剤の種類お
よび点眼液中のG−C3F濃度に依存するが、一般に少
なくともG−C3Fと等しい濃度で使用され、場合によ
り0.1%以上の濃度も使用し得る。点眼液は、所望に
より等張化剤(例えば塩化ナトリウムなど)、緩衝側(
例えばホウ酸、リン酸−水素ナトリウム、リン酸二水素
ナトリウム、酢酸ナトリウムなど)、保存剤(例えば塩
化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、クロロブタ
ノールなど)、安定剤または増粘剤(例えば乳糖、マン
ニトール、マルトース、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、コン
ドロイチン硫酸、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウムなど)のよ
うな点眼剤に通常用いられる添加剤を含むことができる
。The eye drops may contain nonionic surfactants to aid absorption of G-C3F into the ocular mucosa, and any known nonionic surfactants may be used as long as they are physiologically harmless at the concentration used. Examples of such surfactants are sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene lanolin, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers,
These include fatty acid alkanolamide and sucrose fatty acid ester. Its concentration depends on the specific surfactant used and the G-C3F concentration in the eye drops, but it is generally used at a concentration at least equal to G-C3F, and in some cases concentrations of 0.1% or higher are used. obtain. The eye drops may optionally contain an isotonic agent (e.g. sodium chloride, etc.), a buffer side (
(e.g. boric acid, sodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium acetate, etc.), preservatives (e.g. benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, chlorobutanol, etc.), stabilizers or thickeners (e.g. lactose, mannitol, It may contain additives commonly used in eye drops such as maltose, sodium hyaluronate, chondroitin sulfate, sodium polyacrylate, etc.).
本発明はまた、マトリックスとして遊離カルボキシル基
を有する生理的に無害な合成もしくは半合成ポリマーの
フィルム中にG−C3Fを均一に分散してなるG−C3
Fの眼粘膜適用固形製剤を提供する。遊離カルボキシル
基を有する合成もしくは半合成ポリマーとは、錠剤、カ
プセル、顆粒等に腸溶性フィルムをコーティングするた
めに用いられるポリマーを意味する。そのようなポリマ
ーの例には、セルロースアセテートフタレート、ヒドロ
キシプロピルメチルセルローススクシネート、ヒドロキ
シプロピルメチルセルロースフタレート、カルボキシメ
チルエチルセルロース、メタクリル酸−メタクリル酸メ
チルコポリマー等がある。本発明の眼粘膜通用製剤は、
これらのポリマーを有機溶媒に溶解し、G−C3Fの所
望量を加えて分散した後注型し、フィルム状に成形する
ことによって得られる。C−C3Fは一回の投与量が例
えば1〜500μgとなるように添加される。The present invention also provides G-C3F obtained by uniformly dispersing G-C3F in a physiologically harmless synthetic or semi-synthetic polymer film having free carboxyl groups as a matrix.
The present invention provides a solid preparation for application to the ocular mucosa of F. By synthetic or semi-synthetic polymers having free carboxyl groups is meant polymers used for coating tablets, capsules, granules, etc. with enteric films. Examples of such polymers include cellulose acetate phthalate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose succinate, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate, carboxymethyl ethyl cellulose, methacrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymers, and the like. The ocular mucosal preparation of the present invention includes:
These polymers are dissolved in an organic solvent, a desired amount of G-C3F is added and dispersed, and then cast and formed into a film. C-C3F is added in such a manner that a single dose is, for example, 1 to 500 μg.
このフィルム状製剤を眼粘膜へ通用するとき、フィルム
は涙液により膨潤し、溶出したG−C3Fが粘膜から吸
収されて比較的長時間その薬効を発揮する。When this film-form preparation is applied to the ocular mucosa, the film swells with lachrymal fluid, and the eluted G-C3F is absorbed through the mucous membrane, exerting its medicinal efficacy for a relatively long period of time.
実施例1
点眼液100d中
G=C5F 50mgマンニ
トール 500a+gTween
80 (ポリソルベート80) 4111g
HCO−60(ポリオキシエチレン 50M水素
化ヒマシ油)
lOmMfI¥酸緩衝液、pH4,0適量酢酸緩衝液の
一部を取り、これへ他の成分を添加してよくかきまぜ、
残りの酢酸緩衝液を全量が100〆となるように加えて
攪拌、溶解した後、滅菌濾過して点眼液とする。Example 1 G=C5F in 100d eye drops 50mg mannitol 500a+gTween
80 (Polysorbate 80) 4111g
HCO-60 (polyoxyethylene 50M hydrogenated castor oil) lOmMfI acid buffer, pH 4,0 Take a portion of the acetate buffer, add the other ingredients to it, and stir well.
Add the remaining acetate buffer to a total volume of 100%, stir and dissolve, and then sterilize and filter to obtain an eye drop.
四カバ展
上で得られた点眼液剤の10μlを体重300gのラッ
トの片眼ずつ双方の眼に点眼により投与した。適用前お
よび通用後48時間にわたってラット尾動脈より採血し
、血液中の白血球数の動態を観察した。適用前の白血球
数を1とし、通用後48時間の変化を指数で表わしたグ
ラフを第1図に示す。図から適用後直ちに白血球数が増
加し、12時間接ピークに達した後、48時間以上効力
が持続することがわかる。10 .mu.l of the eye drop obtained on Shikaba was administered to each eye of a rat weighing 300 g, one eye at a time. Blood was collected from the rat tail artery before and 48 hours after application, and the dynamics of the number of white blood cells in the blood was observed. FIG. 1 shows a graph in which the number of white blood cells before application is set to 1 and the changes 48 hours after application are expressed as an index. From the figure, it can be seen that the white blood cell count increases immediately after application, reaches a peak at 12 hours, and then remains effective for 48 hours or more.
実施例2
フィルム ゛ ノ+1
あらかしめ凍結乾燥を施したG−C3F500μgまた
は250μgと、HP55(ヒドロキプ4゜ロピルメチ
ルセルロースフタレート)100ugとをメタノール:
液化メチレン(3:10)混液0、75 d中に溶解す
る。溶液をガラス製の型に流し込み、風乾してフィルム
状製剤を得る。Example 2 Film ゛ No+1 500 μg or 250 μg of G-C3F subjected to rough freeze-drying and 100 μg of HP55 (hydrocypyl methyl cellulose phthalate) were mixed with methanol:
Dissolve in liquefied methylene (3:10) mixture 0.75 d. The solution is poured into a glass mold and air-dried to obtain a film-like preparation.
四力跋脹
作成したフィルム製剤を5等分に切断し、ペンドパルビ
タール麻酔上体重300gのラットの下まぶた粘膜上に
適用する。適用前および適用後72時間にわたってラッ
ト尾動脈より採血し、血液中の白血球数の動態を観察し
た。対照ラット群としてはG−C3Fを含有しないブラ
シボーフィルム裂開を作成し、投与群と同様な実験を行
った。The prepared film preparation was cut into 5 equal parts and applied to the lower eyelid mucosa of a rat weighing 300 g under pendoparbital anesthesia. Blood was collected from the rat tail artery before and 72 hours after application, and the dynamics of the number of white blood cells in the blood was observed. As a control rat group, a Brasibaugh film dehiscence not containing G-C3F was prepared, and the same experiment as the administration group was conducted.
適用前の白血球数を1とし、適用後72時間の変化を指
数で表わしたグラフを第2〜4図に示す。Figures 2 to 4 show graphs in which the number of white blood cells before application is set to 1 and the changes 72 hours after application are expressed as an index.
第2図は対照群(ブラシボー)、第3図は低用量(50
μg)群、第4図は高用量(100μg)群である。血
中の白血球数はG−C3Fのフィルム製剤適用後上昇し
、その上昇の割合には投与量に比例したレスポンスが認
められる。Figure 2 is the control group (Brasibau), Figure 3 is the low dose (50
FIG. 4 is the high dose (100 μg) group. The number of white blood cells in the blood increases after application of the G-C3F film preparation, and the rate of increase shows a response proportional to the dose.
第1図はラットへ点眼液としてG−C3Fを投与したと
きの血中白血球数の動態を示すグラフ、第2図、第3図
および第4図は眼粘膜適用フィルム製剤としてG−C3
Fを投与したときの血中白血球数の動態を示すグラフで
あり、第2図は対照群、第3図は低用量群、第4図は高
用量群である。
111図
第2図
第3図
第4図Figure 1 is a graph showing the dynamics of the number of blood leukocytes when G-C3F is administered as an eye drop to rats.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the dynamics of the number of blood leukocytes when administering F. FIG. 2 is a control group, FIG. 3 is a low-dose group, and FIG. 4 is a high-dose group. 111Figure 2Figure 3Figure 4
Claims (2)
ることを特徴とする顆粒球コロニー刺激因子の眼粘膜適
用液剤。(1) A solution for application to the ocular mucosa of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, which contains granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in an aqueous medium.
もしくは半合成ポリマーのフィルム中に顆粒球コロニー
刺激因子を均一に分散してなる顆粒球コロニー刺激因子
の眼粘膜適用固形製剤。(2) A solid preparation of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor for application to the ocular mucosa, which is obtained by uniformly dispersing granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in a physiologically harmless synthetic or semi-synthetic polymer film having free carboxyl groups.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2188736A JPH0477434A (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1990-07-17 | Preparation of granulocyte colony stimulation factor to be applied to ocular mucous membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2188736A JPH0477434A (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1990-07-17 | Preparation of granulocyte colony stimulation factor to be applied to ocular mucous membrane |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0477434A true JPH0477434A (en) | 1992-03-11 |
Family
ID=16228875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2188736A Pending JPH0477434A (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1990-07-17 | Preparation of granulocyte colony stimulation factor to be applied to ocular mucous membrane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0477434A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014466A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-07 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Aqueous pharmaceutical preparations of g-csf with a long shelf life |
WO1994021276A1 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-29 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Agent for preventing and treating digestive mucosal disorders |
WO1995003784A1 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-02-09 | Insite Vision Incorporated | Suspensions for delivery of medicament |
WO1997012598A3 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-05-15 | Mendes Srl | Dermatological and cosmetic compositions suitable for topical application, having modulating effect on the endogenous ceramide of the skin |
JP2015509495A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2015-03-30 | ボシュ・アンド・ロム・インコーポレイテッドBausch & Lomb Incorporated | Ophthalmic composition having an alkoxylated natural wax |
-
1990
- 1990-07-17 JP JP2188736A patent/JPH0477434A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994014466A1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1994-07-07 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Aqueous pharmaceutical preparations of g-csf with a long shelf life |
AU692430B2 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1998-06-11 | Amgen, Inc. | Aqueous pharmaceutical preparations of G-CSF with a long shelf life |
KR100266146B1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 2000-09-15 | 헤르베르트 포우퀘트 | Aqueous pharmaceutical preparations of g-csf with a long shelf life |
AU692430C (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 2007-09-20 | Amgen, Inc. | Aqueous pharmaceutical preparations of G-CSF with a long shelf life |
WO1994021276A1 (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-29 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Agent for preventing and treating digestive mucosal disorders |
WO1995003784A1 (en) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-02-09 | Insite Vision Incorporated | Suspensions for delivery of medicament |
WO1997012598A3 (en) * | 1995-10-06 | 1997-05-15 | Mendes Srl | Dermatological and cosmetic compositions suitable for topical application, having modulating effect on the endogenous ceramide of the skin |
JP2015509495A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2015-03-30 | ボシュ・アンド・ロム・インコーポレイテッドBausch & Lomb Incorporated | Ophthalmic composition having an alkoxylated natural wax |
US9375401B2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2016-06-28 | Bausch ÷ Lomb Incorporated | Ophthalmic compositions with alkoxylated natural waxes |
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