JPH0475541A - Groundling-protective frame - Google Patents
Groundling-protective frameInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0475541A JPH0475541A JP18832590A JP18832590A JPH0475541A JP H0475541 A JPH0475541 A JP H0475541A JP 18832590 A JP18832590 A JP 18832590A JP 18832590 A JP18832590 A JP 18832590A JP H0475541 A JPH0475541 A JP H0475541A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- plant protection
- legs
- soil
- protection frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000947798 Barbatula barbatula Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 29
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 28
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野］
本発明は、芝生等の部間茎を有する植物を人や車等の踏
圧から保護するためにそれらの植物の植え付けられた領
域に敷設する匍匐植物保護枠に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is directed to the use of a method of laying plants with stems, such as lawns, in areas where these plants are planted in order to protect them from trampling pressure from people, cars, etc. It concerns a creeping plant protection frame.
［従来の技術１
上記匍匐植物保護枠に関する技術は本発明者の創案に係
り、かつ商品化して市場に提供してきたものである。[Prior Art 1] The technology related to the above-mentioned creeping plant protection frame is based on the invention of the present inventor, and has been commercialized and provided to the market.
その構成を概括的に述べると、全体として板状をなし、
その厚さ方向に通気自在となるように）レームを組み、
そのフレームの各交点に環状体を構成し、それらの環状
体のうち適宜位置のそれらについて下方に延長垂下した
脚体を構成したものである。To describe its structure generally, it is plate-shaped as a whole,
Assemble the frame so that it can be freely ventilated in the thickness direction,
An annular body is constructed at each intersection of the frame, and legs extending downward and hanging are constructed at appropriate positions among the annular bodies.
これらの前側植物保護枠は、主として芝生の保護のため
に用いられ、芝生を張った領域に連設配置して、あるい
はこれらの部側植物保護枠を所定の領域に敷設し、その
後にその上から芝生を載せ、かつ転圧して保護枠下に植
生し、その保護のために使用されている。このように上
記部側植物保護枠が芝生植生地に敷設されると、そこを
歩行する人又は走行する車の踏圧は、先ず上記部側植物
保護枠のフレームの一部に加えられ、これが連設された
他の多数のフレームに広く伝わり、その踏圧が分散され
て地面に加えられる。そこで植生地のここの位置が強圧
されずその固化が妨げられるものである。These front plant protection frames are mainly used to protect lawns, and can be placed in series on a grassed area, or these front plant protection frames can be laid in a predetermined area and then placed on top of it. Grass is placed on top of the protective frame and then compacted to grow vegetation under the protective frame, which is then used for its protection. When the above-mentioned side plant protection frame is laid on a lawn vegetation area, the tread pressure of a person walking there or a car driving there is first applied to a part of the frame of the above-mentioned side plant protection frame, and this is connected. The pressure is widely transmitted to the many other frames installed, and the pressure is dispersed and applied to the ground. Therefore, this position of the vegetation is not pressed too hard and its solidification is prevented.
ところで、引続いて芝生の例で説明すると、芝生は、個
々の芝草が集合してできており、この芝草は、種化に属
する多年草であるが、地下茎を作るものが多く、根は、
葉鞘から輪状に延びて繁殖していくという特性がある。By the way, continuing with the example of a lawn, a lawn is made up of a collection of individual turfgrasses, and although these turfgrasses are perennial plants that belong to the species, many of them form underground rhizomes, and their roots are
It has the characteristic that it reproduces by extending in a ring shape from the leaf sheath.
この芝草を繁殖させ、芝生地を造成するに当って、最も
重要な条件は、日照と土壌の構造である。−射的に植物
の根の発達は地上部の発達に比例するのが普通であり、
このため芝生のように、絶えず地上部が刈り取られ踏圧
されるものは、葉、根ともに発達が悪く、光合成等の新
陳代謝を営むためには、多くの日照を必要とする。また
芝生は、本質的に湿気を嫌う植物であり、このため土壌
の湿気を避け、かつ通気を良くすることが必要であり、
土壌構造も土粒５０％、孔隙５０％のもので、孔隙中に
少なくとも２５％以上の空気を含有しているのが理想的
であるとされている。このような環境条件が充分溝たさ
れていないと、芝草の繁殖は困難であり、また仮に繁殖
をみても早期に枯れ死してしまうことになる。In breeding this turfgrass and creating a lawn, the most important conditions are sunlight and soil structure. -Essentially, the development of plant roots is normally proportional to the development of the above-ground parts.
For this reason, plants such as lawns whose above-ground parts are constantly mowed and trampled have poor development of both leaves and roots, and require a lot of sunlight to carry out metabolic processes such as photosynthesis. In addition, grass is a plant that inherently dislikes moisture, so it is necessary to avoid moisture in the soil and improve ventilation.
The soil structure is also considered to be 50% soil particles and 50% pores, with the pores containing at least 25% air. If these environmental conditions are not sufficiently maintained, it will be difficult for turfgrass to reproduce, and even if it does reproduce, it will wither and die early.
上記のような観点から芝生地を造成するに当たっては、
日照や通風あるいは水はけが可及的良好な場所を選択す
るようにし、もしこのような条件を充分溝たしていない
場合は、通常排水路を確保したり土壌構造を改良する等
、人為的な条件整備を施してから、芝生を植え付けるよ
うにしている。しかし植え付けの当初にいかに条件整備
をしても地表を芝生が覆い、これを、前記のように、人
、車、その他の重量物が踏圧し、踏み固めるに至ると、
地面の通気性が阻害され、余分な温気が常に停滞するよ
うになるとともに、土壌構造も破壊され、土壌中の孔隙
が漬れて充分な空気を保有できなくなってくる。一方で
芝生が繁殖すると、葉が地面を一面に覆うことになるた
め、悪化する生育条件を改良するのは極めて困難であり
、現在のところ、スパイクを地面に突き刺して空気を送
るといったこともなされているが、このような手段で広
い地面の全面に亘って空気を送ることは不可能である。When creating a lawn from the above points,
Choose a location with as much sunlight, ventilation, and drainage as possible, and if these conditions are not adequately maintained, artificial measures such as securing drainage channels or improving the soil structure should be taken. Grass is planted after conditions have been established. However, no matter how well conditions are prepared at the beginning of planting, the ground is covered with grass, and as mentioned above, when it is trampled and compacted by people, cars, and other heavy objects,
The air permeability of the ground is inhibited, and excess warm air becomes constantly stagnant, while the soil structure is also destroyed, and the pores in the soil become submerged and cannot hold enough air. On the other hand, as grass grows, its leaves cover the entire ground, making it extremely difficult to improve the deteriorating growing conditions. However, it is impossible to distribute air over a large area using this method.
従って生育条件は時間の経過に伴って次第に劣化してゆ
き、病気発生の主体となるカビや細菌が発生したり、あ
るいは土壌中の空気の欠乏により、新陳代謝が阻害され
、芝が早期に枯死してしまうことにもなる。Therefore, the growing conditions gradually deteriorate over time, causing the growth of mold and bacteria that cause disease, or the lack of air in the soil, which inhibits metabolism and causes the grass to wither prematurely. This can also lead to problems.
前記前側植物保護枠は、前記したように、従来に於ける
このような問題点を、それを踏圧する人や車の重量を広
く分散させ、土壌の孔隙の破壊を防止し、芝生等の匍加
植物と地面との間の通気性を確保したりすることにより
解決してきたものである。As mentioned above, the front plant protection frame solves these problems in the conventional method by widely dispersing the weight of people and vehicles stepping on it, preventing the destruction of soil pores, and preventing the destruction of grass, etc. This problem has been solved by ensuring ventilation between the plants and the ground.
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
こうして上記部側植物保護枠は、以上の基本的な目的の
面で優れた効果を得てきたものであるが、反面若干の欠
点のあることも分かった。即ち、この上を歩行する人に
とって歩行感が若干量くなるということである。些細な
ことのように思われるが、土の上を歩くような自然の歩
行感の確保は重要なことである。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Although the above-mentioned side plant protection frame has achieved excellent effects in terms of the above-mentioned basic objectives, it has also been found that it has some drawbacks. In other words, the feeling of walking becomes slightly heavier for people walking on it. It may seem like a trivial thing, but it is important to ensure that the feeling of walking is as natural as walking on dirt.
本発明は、上記従来の匍加植物保護枠の利点を保持しつ
つ上記のような問題点を解決して歩行感の柔らかな部側
植物保護枠を提供することを目的とするものである。An object of the present invention is to provide a side plant protection frame that provides a soft walking feeling by solving the above problems while retaining the advantages of the conventional crawler plant protection frame.
［課題を解決するための手段］
本発明の構成の要旨とするところは、
全体として板状であって、その厚さ方向に通気自在とな
るようにフレームを構成し、上記フレームの多数の交点
のうち複数の交点から脚体を垂下させ、かつ上記各脚体
を、部側植物を植生する領域に配置される支持板材に、
上昇方向の弾力性を付与した状態に結合した匍匐植物保
護枠である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The gist of the configuration of the present invention is to configure a frame that is plate-shaped as a whole and to be able to ventilate freely in the thickness direction, and to form a frame that has a plurality of intersection points. The legs are suspended from a plurality of intersection points, and each of the legs is attached to a support plate placed in an area where side plants are grown,
This is a creeping plant protection frame that is combined with elasticity in the upward direction.
上記フレームは、例えば、格子状に構成することができ
る。勿論これに限定する趣旨ではない。The frame can be configured, for example, in a lattice shape. Of course, the purpose is not limited to this.
また上記フレームの交点には環状体を構成するのが適当
である。Further, it is appropriate to construct an annular body at the intersection of the frames.
上記フレームの交点から垂下する脚体は、例えば、下端
外周に係止用返りを有する円筒体状に構成することがで
きる。また上記支持板材は上記脚体を挿入し得る円筒体
に構成し、その該当する側下部には係止スリットを形成
し、装入した上記脚体の係止用返りが進入し、上端で係
止するようにする。上記係止スリットは下方に充分な余
裕を持つものとする。The leg body hanging down from the intersection of the frames can be configured, for example, in a cylindrical shape having a locking turn on the outer periphery of the lower end. Further, the support plate material is formed into a cylindrical body into which the leg can be inserted, and a locking slit is formed at the lower part of the corresponding side, through which the locking barb of the inserted leg enters and is locked at the upper end. make it stop. The above-mentioned locking slit shall have sufficient space downwardly.
更に上記円筒体の支持板材の上端には上記フレームを上
昇させるべく作用力を有する弾性材を配置し、加えて上
記円筒体の支持板材の下端を多数の透孔を穿設した支持
板の対応する位置に固設するものとする。勿論これ以外
の構成でも差し支えない。Furthermore, an elastic member having an acting force is arranged at the upper end of the support plate of the cylindrical body to raise the frame, and a support plate with a large number of through holes is provided at the lower end of the support plate of the cylindrical body. It shall be fixedly installed at the location where it will be installed. Of course, other configurations may also be used.
［作用］
本発明の匍匐植物保護枠は以上のような構成であるので
次のように用いることができる。[Function] Since the creeping plant protection frame of the present invention has the above structure, it can be used in the following manner.
ここでは芝生を例に取って簡単に説明する。Here, we will briefly explain this using a lawn as an example.
先ず対象領域の地面を掘り起こして耕し、土塊を細かく
砕いてできるだけ柔らかくし、更に耕した土を数日間日
光に晒して風化させる。その後、有機肥料等を施肥する
と共に必要に応じて土壌を殺菌消毒し、場合によっては
土壌改良材等を投入する。この後若干掘り下げた状態で
対象領域の地面をできるだけ平にならす。上方の土壌は
領域外に取り分けて置くこととする。First, the ground in the target area is dug up and tilled, the soil clods are crushed into small pieces to make them as soft as possible, and the tilled soil is then exposed to sunlight for several days to weather. Thereafter, organic fertilizers and the like are applied, the soil is sterilized and disinfected as necessary, and soil conditioners are added as the case may be. After this, dig down a little and level the ground in the target area as much as possible. The upper soil will be set aside outside the area.
次に造成する領域の広さに応じて適当枚数の保護枠を用
意し、上記のように整地された地面の全域にこれらを連
設敷設する。Next, an appropriate number of protective frames are prepared depending on the size of the area to be created, and these are laid in series over the entire area of the leveled ground as described above.
次いでこれらの保護枠の上方から取り分けて置いた土壌
を入れ、次いで保護枠の上方に芝生を載せる。この状態
では芝生は浮いているので、更に転圧して保護枠のフレ
ームの下部に押し込むこととする。こうしてフレームの
下の土壌に植え付ける訳である。Next, the soil set aside above these protective frames is poured in, and then the lawn is placed above the protective frames. Since the grass is floating in this state, it will be further compacted and pushed into the lower part of the protective frame. This is how they are planted in the soil under the frame.
この後は一般の技法に従って散水する等の作業を行ない
、前部植物保護枠を用いた芝生の植え付は作業を完了さ
せる。After this, work such as watering is carried out according to general techniques, and the work of planting the lawn using the front plant protection frame is completed.
しかして植え付けられた芝生は、匍匐植物保護枠により
、前述した作用により、人や車両の踏圧から保護される
こととなる。The thus-planted lawn is protected by the creeping plant protection frame from the trampling pressure of people and vehicles due to the above-mentioned effect.
一方その上を歩行する歩行者又は車両は、フレームが支
持板材によって弾力的に支持されているので、歩行感又
は走行感が柔らかになるという利点も得ることができる
。On the other hand, since the frame is elastically supported by the support plate material, pedestrians or vehicles walking on the frame have the advantage of having a softer walking or running feeling.
［実施例］ 以下図面に基づいて本発明の一実施例を説明する。[Example] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
この実施例の匍匐植物保護枠は、基本的にフレーム１と
支持板２とで構成したものである。The creeping plant protection frame of this embodiment basically consists of a frame 1 and a support plate 2.
第１図に示したように、上記フレームｌは、縦横の格子
片１ａ、１ａ・・・からなる四辺形の格子体に構成し、
各交点、には円環部１ｂ、ｌｂ・・・を構成したもので
ある。As shown in FIG. 1, the frame l is constructed into a quadrilateral lattice body consisting of vertical and horizontal lattice pieces 1a, 1a...
An annular portion 1b, lb, . . . is constructed at each intersection.
上記円環部１ｂ、１ｂ・・・のうち四隅から対角線に一
個分内側に位置する四個の円環部１ｂ、１ｂ・・・から
それぞれ脚体３を垂下構成する。上記脚体３．３・・・
は円筒体に構成し、第２図に示したように、その下側部
に周方向１８０度の角度間隔で縦方向のスリット４．４
を形成し、かつ上記スリット４．４と９０度の角度間隔
の位置に返り５．５を突設する。上記返り５．５は、そ
の上端に後述する係止スリット１０．１０の上端と係止
する段部を有する。The legs 3 are formed to hang down from four of the annular parts 1b, 1b, . The above leg body 3.3...
is formed into a cylindrical body, and as shown in FIG. 2, vertical slits 4.
, and a slit 5.5 is provided projecting at a position 90 degrees apart from the slit 4.4. The barb 5.5 has a stepped portion at its upper end that engages with the upper end of a locking slit 10.10, which will be described later.
また前記フレーム１の隣接する二辺には、第１図及び第
２図に示したように、接続雄部６．６・・・を構成し、
他の二辺には接続雌部７．７・・・を構成する。上記接
続雄部６．６・・・は、隣接する二辺の円環部１ｂ、１
ｂ・・・のうち両端のそれを除く円環部１ｂ、ｌｂ・・
・から各々アーム８を延長し、その先端に平面から見て
ほぼＣ字形に構成したものである。一方上記接続雌部７
．７・・−は、他の隣接する二辺の円環部１ｂ、ｌｂ−
・・のうち両端のそれを除く円環部１ｂ、１ｂ−・・の
位置に平面から見てほぼ円環状に構成したものであり、
内径を上記接続雄部６．６・・・の外径に一致させであ
る。しかして隣接するフレームｌ、１の上記接続雄部６
．６・・−と接続雌部７．７・・・とを嵌合させること
により縦横の方向に無限に接続展開することができる。Further, on two adjacent sides of the frame 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, male connection portions 6, 6... are formed,
Connecting female portions 7, 7, . . . are formed on the other two sides. The connecting male portions 6.6... are connected to the annular portions 1b, 1 on two adjacent sides.
annular portions 1b, lb... excluding those at both ends of b...
- An arm 8 is extended from each of the arms 8, and the tip thereof is formed into a substantially C-shape when viewed from above. On the other hand, the above connection female part 7
．． 7...- are the annular portions 1b, lb- on the other two adjacent sides
The annular portions 1b, 1b-..., excluding those at both ends, are constructed in a substantially annular shape when viewed from the top,
The inner diameter is made to match the outer diameter of the male connection portion 6.6. Therefore, the connecting male part 6 of the adjacent frame l, 1
．． By fitting the connecting female parts 7, 7, . . . 6, .
また前記支持板２には、前記脚体３．３・・・に上下対
応する位置に支持円筒９．９・・・を立設する。Further, support cylinders 9.9 are erected on the support plate 2 at positions vertically corresponding to the legs 3.3.
上記支持円筒９．９・・・は、第２図に示したように、
それぞれ上記脚体３．３・・・の返り５．５の位置に対
応させて周側に下端まで延びる係止スリット１Ｏ１１０
を形成し、かつ上端には内側に向かって盛り上がる皿バ
ネ体１１を構成したものである。しかしてフレーム１と
支持板２とを対面させ、第２図に示したように、前者の
脚体３．３・・・を後者の支持円筒９．９・・・に挿入
すると、支持円筒９．９−・・の係止スリット１０．１
０に脚体３．３・・・の返り５．５が進入し、上端の段
部が係止スリット１０．１０の上端に係止し、フレーム
１と支持板２とは結合状態となる。更に上記支持円筒９
．９・−・の上端に皿バネ体１１が構成しであるので、
フレーム１は上昇方向の弾力性が付与されて支持されて
おり、敷設時に踏圧等による下降方向の力が加わった場
合に、上記皿バネ体１１の変形範囲内で弾力的に昇降す
ることができる。The support cylinder 9.9... is, as shown in FIG.
Locking slits 1O110 extending on the circumferential side to the lower end corresponding to the positions of the turns 5.5 of the legs 3.3, respectively.
, and a disc spring body 11 that bulges inward at the upper end. When the frame 1 and the support plate 2 are made to face each other and the legs 3.3 of the former are inserted into the support cylinders 9.9 of the latter as shown in FIG. .9-... locking slit 10.1
The legs 3.3, . Furthermore, the support cylinder 9
．． Since the disc spring body 11 is configured at the upper end of 9...,
The frame 1 is supported with elasticity in the upward direction, and can elastically move up and down within the deformation range of the disc spring body 11 when a force in the downward direction due to tread pressure etc. is applied during installation. .
なお上記支持板２には、第１図及び第２図に示したよう
に、多数の透孔１２．１２−・・を穿設して置くものと
する。Note that the support plate 2 is provided with a large number of through holes 12, 12, etc., as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
しかしてこの実施例のａ＠植物保護枠は次のように用い
ることができる。However, the a@plant protection frame of this embodiment can be used as follows.
この例では匍匐植物として芝生１３を植え付けている。In this example, grass 13 is planted as a creeping plant.
先ず対象領域の地面を掘り起こして耕し、土塊をできる
だけ細かく砕いて柔らかくし、更に耕した土を数日間日
光に晒して風化させる。その後有機肥料等を施肥すると
共に必要に応じて土壌を殺菌消毒する。また場合によっ
ては上記土壌に土壌改良材等を投入する。First, the ground in the target area is dug up and tilled, the soil clods are broken down as finely as possible to make them soft, and the tilled soil is then exposed to sunlight for several days to weather. Afterwards, apply organic fertilizer, etc., and sterilize the soil as necessary. Also, depending on the case, a soil improvement material or the like is added to the soil.
この後、若干掘り下げた状態で対象領域の地面をできる
だけ平にならす。上方の土壌は領域外に取り分けて置く
こととする。After this, the ground in the target area is leveled as much as possible while digging down a little. The upper soil will be set aside outside the area.
次に造成する領域の広さに応じて適当枚数の保護枠を用
意し、上記のように整地された地面にこれらを連設配置
する。隣接する相互の保護枠は、フレーム１の接続雄部
６．６・・・を他のフレーム１の接続雌部７．７−・・
に嵌合させて相互を接続しつつ配設する。こうして全対
象領域に保護枠を配設する。Next, an appropriate number of protective frames are prepared depending on the size of the area to be created, and these are arranged in series on the leveled ground as described above. Adjacent mutual protective frames connect the connecting male part 6.6 of one frame 1 to the connecting female part 7.7 of another frame 1.
They are arranged by fitting them together and connecting them to each other. In this way, a protection frame is placed in the entire target area.
その後これらの保護枠の上方から、先に取り分けて置い
た土壌を平均に投入し、フレームｌの直下に土壌上面が
至る程度にする。次いで保護枠のフレーム１の上に全面
に渡って芝生１３を載せ、これらを転圧して、土壌から
浮いている芝生１３をフレームｌ下に押し込み、土壌に
植え付ける。Then, from above these protective frames, the soil that had been set aside earlier is poured in evenly until the top surface of the soil reaches just below the frame l. Next, the lawn 13 is placed over the entire surface of the frame 1 of the protective frame, and by rolling the lawn 13, the lawn 13 floating from the soil is pushed under the frame 1 and planted in the soil.
即ち、第３図に示したようにする訳である。That is, it is as shown in FIG.
この後は一般の技法に従って散水する等の作業を行ない
、前部植物保護枠を用いた芝生１３の植え付は作業は終
了する。After this, work such as watering is performed according to general techniques, and the work of planting the lawn 13 using the front plant protection frame is completed.
しかして植え付けられた芝生１３は、フレーム１により
人や車両の踏圧から保護されることとなる。Thus, the planted lawn 13 is protected by the frame 1 from the tread pressure of people and vehicles.
一方その上を歩行する歩行者又は車両は、フレームｌが
支持円筒９．９−の上端に配置された皿バネ体１１．１
１・・・によって弾力的に支持されているので、柔らか
な歩行感又は走行感を得ることができるものである。On the other hand, a pedestrian or a vehicle walking on the frame l is placed on the upper end of the support cylinder 9.9- and the disc spring body 11.1
Since it is elastically supported by 1..., it is possible to obtain a soft walking or running feeling.
［発明の効果］
本発明によれば、フレームの下部の土壌に植え付けられ
た芝生等の匍匐植物はフレームにより人や車の踏圧から
保護され、他方、この上を歩行し又は移動する歩行者や
車はフレームが支持板材により弾力的に支持されている
ことにより、柔らかな歩行感又は走行感が得られる。し
かして歩行者の膝に衝撃を与えない利点もある。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, creeping plants such as grass planted in the soil below the frame are protected by the frame from the treading pressure of people and vehicles, and on the other hand, the creeping plants that are planted in the soil below the frame are protected from the treading pressure of people and vehicles, and on the other hand, the creeping plants that are planted in the soil below the frame are protected from the treading pressure of people and vehicles. The frame of the car is elastically supported by the support plate material, so that a soft walking or running feeling can be obtained. However, there is also the advantage that no impact is applied to the knees of pedestrians.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示したもので、第１図はその
概略平面図、第２図は第１図のト（線第３図は使用状態
を示す断面図であ
概略断面図、
る。
■・・・フレーム、１ａ・・・格子片、−・・支持板、
３・・・脚体、４−・・スリ６・・−接続雄部、７・・
・接続雌部、支持円筒、１０・・・係止スリブ
体、１２・・・透孔、１３・・・芝生。The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view thereof, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. ■...Frame, 1a...Grid piece, -...Support plate,
3... Leg body, 4... Socket 6... - Connection male part, 7...
- Connecting female part, support cylinder, 10...locking rib body, 12...through hole, 13...grass.
Claims (1)
となるようにフレームを構成し、上記フレームの多数の
交点のうち複数の交点から脚体を垂下させ、かつ上記各
脚体を、匍匐植物を植生する領域に配置される支持部材
に、上昇方向の弾力性を付与した状態に結合した匍匐植
物保護枠。 ２、上記フレームを格子状に構成した請求項１記載の匍
匐植物保護枠。 ３、上記フレームの交点に環状体を構成した請求項１又
は２記載の匍匐植物保護枠。 ４、上記脚体を下端外周に係止用返りを有する円筒体状
に構成し、 更に上記支持部材を、上記円筒体状の脚体を挿入し得、
かつ脚体の下端外周の係止用返りを進入させ得るスリッ
トを対応する側下部に有する円筒体に構成し、かつ上記
係止用返りの下端と上記スリットの下端との間にはフレ
ームの降下を認めるに適当な間隔をあけ、 他方上記支持部材である円筒体の上端には上記フレーム
を上昇させるべく作用力を有する弾性材を配置し、 加えて上記支持部材である円筒体の下端を多数の透孔を
穿設した支持板の対応する位置に固設した請求項１記載
の匍匐植物保護枠。[Scope of Claims] 1. The frame is configured to be plate-shaped as a whole and can be freely ventilated in the thickness direction, and the legs are suspended from a plurality of intersections among the many intersections of the frame, and a creeping plant protection frame in which each of the above-mentioned legs is coupled to a support member disposed in an area where the creeping plant is grown in a state where elasticity is imparted in an upward direction. 2. The creeping plant protection frame according to claim 1, wherein the frame is configured in a grid pattern. 3. The creeping plant protection frame according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an annular body is formed at the intersection of the frames. 4. The leg body is formed into a cylindrical body having a locking turn on the outer periphery of the lower end, and the support member is further configured to insert the cylindrical leg body,
and a cylindrical body having a slit in the lower part of the corresponding side into which a locking turn on the outer periphery of the lower end of the leg can enter, and a frame is provided between the lower end of the locking turn and the lower end of the slit. On the other hand, at the upper end of the cylindrical body serving as the supporting member, an elastic member having an acting force to raise the frame is arranged, and in addition, the lower end of the cylindrical body serving as the supporting member 2. The creeping plant protection frame according to claim 1, wherein the creeping plant protection frame is fixed at a corresponding position of a support plate having through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2188325A JP2983259B2 (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1990-07-17 | Creeping plant protection border |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2188325A JP2983259B2 (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1990-07-17 | Creeping plant protection border |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0475541A true JPH0475541A (en) | 1992-03-10 |
| JP2983259B2 JP2983259B2 (en) | 1999-11-29 |
Family
ID=16221631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2188325A Expired - Lifetime JP2983259B2 (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1990-07-17 | Creeping plant protection border |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2983259B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007282522A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-11-01 | Shinichiro Hayashi | Plant protective material |
| JP2008035856A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2008-02-21 | Hayashi Bussan Hatsumei Kenkyusho:Kk | Plant protection material |
| JP2009077686A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | Takiron Co Ltd | Method and for reinforcing vegetation floor plate and reinforced structure |
| JP2010075082A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Hayashi Bussan Hatsumei Kenkyusho:Kk | Lawn protection material lower frame and upper frame of which are engaged with each other |
-
1990
- 1990-07-17 JP JP2188325A patent/JP2983259B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007282522A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-11-01 | Shinichiro Hayashi | Plant protective material |
| JP2008035856A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2008-02-21 | Hayashi Bussan Hatsumei Kenkyusho:Kk | Plant protection material |
| JP2009077686A (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2009-04-16 | Takiron Co Ltd | Method and for reinforcing vegetation floor plate and reinforced structure |
| JP2010075082A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Hayashi Bussan Hatsumei Kenkyusho:Kk | Lawn protection material lower frame and upper frame of which are engaged with each other |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2983259B2 (en) | 1999-11-29 |
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