JPH047133Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH047133Y2 JPH047133Y2 JP1986193888U JP19388886U JPH047133Y2 JP H047133 Y2 JPH047133 Y2 JP H047133Y2 JP 1986193888 U JP1986193888 U JP 1986193888U JP 19388886 U JP19388886 U JP 19388886U JP H047133 Y2 JPH047133 Y2 JP H047133Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- band
- yarn
- knitting
- width
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案はズボンやスカート等の腰部内面に装着
される腰芯に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a waist core that is attached to the inner surface of the waist of pants, skirts, etc.
（従来技術）
従来、特公昭55−39642号公報に示されるよう
に、ベルト芯等の芯地となる帯体を編組織で形成
するとともに、その保形性を高めるため、弾撥性
の強いモノフイラメント糸を上記帯体の編幅一杯
にわたり往復編成し、さらに、好ましい使用形態
をうるため、熱収縮率の異なる複数種のフイラメ
ントを縦方向の挿入糸として用い、帯体の一側辺
側より熱収縮率を大から小へ順次異ならせるよう
に上記挿入糸を配列した芯地（上記公報の第７図
参照）が知られている。(Prior art) Conventionally, as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-39642, a band serving as an interlining material such as a belt core is formed of a knitted structure, and in order to improve its shape retention, a band with strong elasticity is used. The monofilament yarn is reciprocally knitted over the entire knitting width of the band, and in order to obtain a preferable usage pattern, multiple types of filaments with different heat shrinkage coefficients are used as the longitudinal insertion yarn, and one side of the band is knitted. An interlining (see FIG. 7 of the above-mentioned publication) is known in which the above-mentioned inserted threads are arranged so that the thermal shrinkage rate varies from high to low.
この構造においては、インサイドベルト等に使
用する場合に、上記の熱収縮率が異なる縦方向の
挿入糸により、装着時の熱加工処理に応じ、着用
時の自然な形態に即した湾曲状に芯地が変形する
ことを期待している。しかし、このように縦方向
の挿入糸の熱収縮率を異ならせても、芯地の編組
織そのものには熱収縮作用が及びにくく、その
上、上記の弾撥性の強いモノフイラメント糸が編
幅一杯に連続して往復編成されているため、この
モノフイラメント糸によつて熱収縮作用が妨げら
れる。従つてこの構造では、実際に熱加工処理で
適性な湾曲形状に仕上げることは困難であつた。 With this structure, when used for inside belts, etc., the vertically inserted yarns with different heat shrinkage rates are used to form the core into a curved shape that conforms to the natural shape when worn, depending on the heat treatment when worn. I hope that the earth will transform. However, even if the heat shrinkage rates of the yarns inserted in the longitudinal direction are varied in this way, the knitted structure of the interlining itself is not easily affected by the heat shrinkage, and furthermore, the highly elastic monofilament yarns mentioned above are knitted. Due to the continuous back and forth knitting across the width, the monofilament yarn prevents heat shrinkage. Therefore, with this structure, it is difficult to actually finish it into an appropriate curved shape by heat processing.
また、上記モノフイラメント糸を帯体の幅一杯
に編込むとその振り幅が大きくなり、つまり機械
的運動量が大きくなるため、編成速度を低下せざ
るを得なくなり、生産性の面でも問題が残されて
いた。 In addition, when the monofilament yarn mentioned above is knitted to the full width of the band, its swing width becomes large, which means that the mechanical momentum becomes large, so the knitting speed has to be lowered, and there remains a problem in terms of productivity. It had been.
（考案の目的）
本考案は上記の事情に鑑み、ズボン等の腰芯に
要求される機能を確保しつつ、装着時の熱処理に
応じて着用に適合した形状にスムーズに湾曲させ
ることができ、かつ、生産性にもずぐれた腰芯を
提供するものである。(Purpose of the invention) In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention ensures the functions required for the waist core of pants, etc., while also being able to curve smoothly into a shape suitable for wearing according to heat treatment when worn. Moreover, it provides an excellent core for productivity.
（考案の構成）
本考案に腰芯は、所定幅の帯体を構成する編組
織の鎖編糸に複数種の熱収縮率の異なる糸が用い
られ、上記帯体の一側辺側の熱収縮率を大きくし
て他側辺側ほど熱収縮率を小さくするように上記
複数種の鎖編糸が配設されるとともに、この編組
織に、複数列の保形用の緯糸挿入糸が編込まれ、
これらの緯糸挿入糸が、それぞれ帯体の編幅より
も充分に狭い振り幅で数針飛びに折返され、互い
に帯体の幅方向に２針分以上重複しつつ一定長ず
つずれて配列されているものである。(Structure of the invention) In the present invention, the waist core uses multiple types of yarns with different heat shrinkage rates in the chain stitch yarn of the knitting structure constituting the band of a predetermined width, and The above-described plural types of chain knit yarns are arranged so that the shrinkage rate increases and the heat shrinkage rate decreases toward the other side, and in this knitting structure, multiple rows of shape-retaining weft insertion yarns are knitted. Embedded,
These weft insertion yarns are each folded back at intervals of several stitches with a width sufficiently narrower than the knitting width of the band body, and are arranged offset by a certain length while overlapping each other by two stitches or more in the width direction of the band body. It is something that exists.
この構成により、ズボン等の腰部内面に装着す
る際の熱処理によつてこの腰芯が加熱されたとき
は、上記鎖編糸を含む帯体の編組織がスムーズに
湾曲状に変形しうることとなり、しかも、幅方向
に２針分以上重複して配列された複数列の保形用
の緯糸挿入糸により、適度の保形機能が確保さ
れ、腰の強さが保たれる。 With this configuration, when the waist core is heated during heat treatment when worn on the inner surface of the waist of pants, etc., the knitting structure of the band containing the chain stitch yarn can smoothly deform into a curved shape. Moreover, the multiple rows of shape-retaining weft insertion threads arranged overlappingly by two or more needles in the width direction ensure an appropriate shape-retaining function and maintain stiffness.
（実施例）
第１図は本考案一実施例にかかる腰芯の構造を
示し、この図において、腰芯となる帯体１は、編
組織により所定幅に形成されている。この編組織
は、多数列の鎖編糸２と、適宜数のマルチフイラ
メントからなるプレーンコード３と、モノフイラ
メントのような硬質糸もしくはマルチフイラメン
トからなる保形用の複数列の緯糸挿入糸４と、耳
部構成糸５とを有し、上記鎖編糸２にプレーンコ
ード３、緯糸挿入糸４および耳部構成糸５が完全
一体に編止められたラツセル編となつている。(Embodiment) FIG. 1 shows the structure of a waist core according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in this figure, a belt 1 serving as a waist core is formed with a knitted structure to a predetermined width. This knitting structure consists of multiple rows of chain knitting yarns 2, a plain cord 3 made of an appropriate number of multifilaments, and multiple rows of shape-retaining weft insertion yarns 4 made of hard yarns such as monofilaments or multifilaments. , and a selvage forming yarn 5, and the plain cord 3, weft insertion yarn 4, and selvage forming yarn 5 are completely knitted together with the chain knitting yarn 2 to form a latssel stitch.
上記鎖編糸２には熱収縮率の異なる複数種の糸
が用いられ、例えば熱セツト加工を施していない
高収縮率の糸と熱セツト加工を施した低収縮率の
糸の２種が用いられている。そして、帯体１の一
側辺側ほど高収縮率の鎖編糸２ａが多く偏在し
て、他側辺側ほど低収縮率の鎖編糸２ｂが多く編
在するように配設され、例えば高収縮率の鎖編糸
２ａと低収縮率の鎖編糸２ｂとが帯体１の一側辺
から順に５列（高収縮糸）、１列（低収縮糸）、４
列（高収縮糸）、１列（低収縮糸）、３列（高収縮
糸）、１列（低収縮糸）、２列（高収縮糸）…とい
うように配列されている。このように２種の鎖編
糸２ａ，２ｂを分布させておけば、帯体１の一側
辺から他側辺に移るにつれて熱収縮度合が次第に
変化し、かつ、熱収縮時のバツカリングを防止す
ることができる。 For the chain knitting yarn 2, multiple types of yarns having different heat shrinkage rates are used. For example, two types of yarns are used: a high shrinkage rate yarn that has not been heat set and a low shrinkage rate yarn that has been heat set. It is being The band 1 is arranged so that more chain knitting yarns 2a with a higher shrinkage rate are distributed toward one side of the band 1, and more chain knitting yarns 2b with a lower shrinkage rate are knitted toward the other side, for example. A chain knitting yarn 2a with a high shrinkage rate and a chain knitting yarn 2b with a low shrinkage rate are arranged in order from one side of the band 1 in 5 rows (high shrinkage yarn), 1 row (low shrinkage yarn), and 4 rows.
They are arranged in rows (high shrinkage yarn), 1st row (low shrinkage yarn), 3rd row (high shrinkage yarn), 1st row (low shrinkage yarn), 2nd row (high shrinkage yarn), and so on. By distributing the two types of chain knitting yarns 2a and 2b in this way, the degree of heat shrinkage will gradually change as it moves from one side of the band 1 to the other side, and buckling during heat shrinkage will be prevented. can do.
また、複数列の緯糸挿入糸４は、それぞれ帯体
１の編幅よりも充分に狭い振り幅で数針（３〜４
針）飛びに折返され、互いに帯体１の幅方向に２
針以上三重複しつつ一定長ずつずれて配列された
状態に編込まれている。図に示す実施例では、各
緯糸挿入糸４が帯体１の幅方向に１針ずつずれ
て、それぞれ３針飛びに折返されることにより、
相互に２本ずつの緯糸挿入糸４が一部重複した状
態に配列されている。なお、各緯糸挿入糸４を４
針飛びに折返すようにすれば、相互に３本ずつの
緯糸挿入糸が一部重複する構造となる。 In addition, the plural rows of weft insertion yarns 4 are each stitched with several stitches (3 to 4
Needles) are folded back in a skip, and are attached to each other in the width direction of band 1.
The needles are woven in such a way that they overlap three times and are staggered by a certain length. In the embodiment shown in the figure, each weft insertion yarn 4 is shifted by one stitch in the width direction of the band 1 and is folded back at intervals of three stitches.
Two weft insertion yarns 4 are arranged in a partially overlapping state. In addition, each weft insertion yarn 4 is
If the fabric is folded back at the point where the needle skips, a structure is created in which three weft insertion yarns are partially overlapped.
上記の配列の緯糸挿入糸４は帯体１の両側辺部
を除く範囲に配設され、両側辺部には、モノフイ
ラメント等の適当な素材を用いた耳部構成糸５が
２針振りに挿入されることにより耳部が整えられ
ている。ただし、上記耳部構成糸５は必ずしも設
ける必要がなく、上記緯糸挿入糸４を帯体１の両
側辺部にまで一定配列で設けておいてもよい。 The weft insertion yarns 4 in the above arrangement are arranged in an area other than both sides of the band 1, and on both sides, the selvedge forming yarns 5 made of a suitable material such as monofilament are arranged in two stitches. The ears are adjusted by being inserted. However, it is not necessary to provide the ear component yarns 5, and the weft insertion yarns 4 may be provided in a constant arrangement up to both sides of the band 1.
以上の構造の腰芯は、ズボン等の腰部内面に、
熱接着用のシートを介在させて加熱する等により
装着される。この装着にあたり、高収縮率の鎖編
糸２ａが多く偏在する側の側辺を上方にして加熱
すれば、前述のように配設された熱収縮率の異な
る鎖編糸２ａ，２ｂの収縮作用により、第２図に
示すように、帯体１を構成する編組織が、着用時
の形態に即した湾曲形状に容易に変形する。 The waist core with the above structure is located on the inside of the waist of pants, etc.
It is attached by heating with a thermal adhesive sheet interposed therebetween. In this installation, if heating is performed with the side of the chain knitting yarn 2a having a high shrinkage rate unevenly distributed upward, the chain knitting yarns 2a and 2b having different heat shrinkage rates arranged as described above will contract. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the knitted structure constituting the band 1 is easily deformed into a curved shape that conforms to the form when worn.
この場合、上記緯糸挿入糸４は、それぞれが比
較的狭い振り幅で複数列に分けて配列されてお
り、相互間での融通性があるため、鎖編糸の熱収
縮に追随し易く、上記変形を充分に許可する。ま
た上記各緯糸挿入糸４は、モノフイラメントのよ
うな硬質糸を用いた場合は帯体幅方向の弾力性を
強める機能を有し、マルチフイラメントを用いた
場合は柔軟性と適度の腰の強さとをもたせる機能
を有するものであり、この緯糸挿入糸４が複数列
で相互に重複した状態で帯体１の略全体に配設さ
れていることにより、上記機能が充分に確保され
る。 In this case, the weft insertion yarns 4 are arranged in a plurality of rows, each with a relatively narrow swing width, and are flexible among each other, so that they can easily follow the heat shrinkage of the chain knitting yarns, and Allow plenty of transformation. In addition, each of the weft insertion yarns 4 has a function of increasing elasticity in the width direction of the belt when a hard yarn such as a monofilament is used, and has a function of increasing elasticity in the width direction of the band when a multifilament is used. The weft insertion yarns 4 are arranged over substantially the entire band 1 in a plurality of rows overlapping with each other, so that the above function is sufficiently ensured.
（考案の効果）
以上のように本考案は、腰芯となる帯体の編組
織の鎖編糸に熱収縮率の異なる複数種の糸が用い
られて、帯体の一側辺側と他側辺側とで熱収縮率
が変えられるとともに、この帯体に編込まれる緯
糸挿入糸が比較的狭い振り幅で複数列に配設され
ているため、腰芯に要求される保形性をもたせつ
つ、ズボン等への装着の際には、加熱に応じて着
用時の形態に適合する湾曲形状にスムーズに変形
させることができる。とくに、複数列の保形用の
緯糸挿入糸が、それぞれ帯体の編幅よりも充分に
狭い振り幅で数針飛びに折り返され、互いに帯体
の幅方向に２針分以上重複しつつ一定長ずつずれ
て配列されているので、上記のような加熱に応じ
た湾曲形状は妨げられず、しかも上記重複部分の
存在により、腰心に要求される腰の強さを確保す
ることができる。(Effects of the invention) As described above, the present invention uses multiple types of yarns with different heat shrinkage rates for the chain stitch yarn of the knitted structure of the belt serving as the waist core. The heat shrinkage rate is changed between the sides and the weft insertion yarns woven into this band are arranged in multiple rows with a relatively narrow width, so the shape retention required for the waist core is achieved. While maintaining its elasticity, when worn on pants or the like, it can be smoothly deformed into a curved shape that fits the shape when worn in response to heating. In particular, multiple rows of shape-retaining weft insertion yarns are folded back at intervals of several stitches, each with a width sufficiently narrower than the knitting width of the band, and overlap each other by two or more stitches in the width direction of the band. Since they are arranged at different lengths, the curved shape according to the heating as described above is not hindered, and the presence of the overlapping portion makes it possible to ensure the required strength of the waist.
その上、このように上記緯糸挿入糸を複数列に
分けて編込んだ構造によると、腰芯の製作にあた
つては、緯糸挿入糸を帯体の幅一杯に折返す場合
と比べ、編針の振り幅が小さくなるため編成速度
を速めることができ、生産性も向上することがで
きるものである。 Furthermore, according to the structure in which the weft insertion yarn is knitted in multiple rows, it is possible to make the waist core using fewer knitting needles than when the weft insertion yarn is folded over the entire width of the belt. Since the swing width is reduced, knitting speed can be increased and productivity can also be improved.
第１図は本考案の一実施例にかかる腰芯の組織
構造を示す図、第２図は使用状態を示す概略図で
ある。
１……帯体、２……鎖編糸、４……緯糸挿入
糸。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the tissue structure of the waist core according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the state of use. 1...Band body, 2...Chain stitch yarn, 4...Weft insertion yarn.
Claims (1)
種の熱収縮率の異なる糸が用いられ、上記帯体の
一側辺側の熱収縮率を大きくして他側辺側ほど熱
収縮率を小さくするように上記複数種の鎖編糸が
配設されるとともに、この編組織に、複数列の保
形用の緯糸挿入糸が編込まれ、これらの緯糸挿入
糸が、それぞれ帯体の編幅よりも充分に狭い振り
幅で数針飛びに折り返され、互いに帯体の幅方向
に２針分以上重複しつつ一定長ずつずれて配列さ
れていることを特徴とする腰芯。 Multiple types of yarns with different heat shrinkage rates are used for the chain stitch yarn of the knitting structure that constitutes the band of a predetermined width, and the heat shrinkage rate of one side of the band is increased, and the heat shrinkage is increased as the other side of the band increases. The above-described plural types of chain knitting yarns are arranged to reduce the shrinkage rate, and multiple rows of shape-retaining weft insertion yarns are knitted into this knitting structure, and these weft insertion yarns are respectively used to form a band. The waist core is folded back at intervals of several stitches with a width sufficiently narrower than the knitting width of the body, and is arranged at intervals of a certain length while overlapping with each other by two or more stitches in the width direction of the belt body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986193888U JPH047133Y2 (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986193888U JPH047133Y2 (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6398324U JPS6398324U (en) | 1988-06-25 |
| JPH047133Y2 true JPH047133Y2 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
Family
ID=31150338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986193888U Expired JPH047133Y2 (en) | 1986-12-16 | 1986-12-16 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH047133Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS584950Y2 (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1983-01-27 | 日本マイヤ−株式会社 | interlining for clothing |
| JPS5623290Y2 (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1981-06-01 |
-
1986
- 1986-12-16 JP JP1986193888U patent/JPH047133Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6398324U (en) | 1988-06-25 |
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