JPH0461718B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0461718B2 JPH0461718B2 JP32348988A JP32348988A JPH0461718B2 JP H0461718 B2 JPH0461718 B2 JP H0461718B2 JP 32348988 A JP32348988 A JP 32348988A JP 32348988 A JP32348988 A JP 32348988A JP H0461718 B2 JPH0461718 B2 JP H0461718B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water surface
- floater
- aerator
- bubbles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、湖沼、ダム等の閉鎖水域の水中に酸
素を供給し、その閉鎖水域の水質を浄化する水質
浄化装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a water purification device that supplies oxygen to water in a closed body of water such as a lake or dam, and purifies the water quality of the closed body of water.
従来、エアレータを用いて閉鎖水域の水中に酸
素を供給して、閉鎖水域の水質を浄化することが
行なわれている。
BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, an aerator has been used to supply oxygen to water in a closed water area to purify the water quality in the closed water area.
しかしながら、エアレータを用いて酸素を供給
すると、水中や水面の微細な物質が発生した細か
い気泡に付着して水面に漂い、水面が汚れるとい
う問題があつた。 However, when oxygen is supplied using an aerator, there is a problem in that fine substances in the water or on the water surface adhere to the generated fine bubbles and float on the water surface, staining the water surface.
本発明は、前記従来の問題点を解消するために
なされたものであり、エアレータを用いて閉鎖水
域の水質浄化を行なう際に、水中や水面の微細な
物質が気泡に付着して水面に漂つて、水面を汚す
ことのない水質浄化装置を提供することを課題と
したものである。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and when an aerator is used to purify water in a closed water area, fine substances in the water or on the water surface adhere to air bubbles and drift to the water surface. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a water purification device that does not pollute the water surface.
水面に定置させたエアレータをフロータで包囲
し、そのフロータで形成された閉鎖空間内に集め
られた気泡含有汚水を、フロータ内を経由して外
部に取り出す気泡回収装置を設け、回収した気泡
含有汚水を汚水処理施設に導くようにした水質浄
化装置からなる。
An aerator placed on the water surface is surrounded by a floater, and an air bubble recovery device is installed to take out air bubble-containing waste water collected in a closed space formed by the floater to the outside through the floater, and the air bubble-containing waste water is collected. It consists of a water purification device that guides water to a sewage treatment facility.
以下図面を参照して本発明の実施例を説明する
が、第１図は本発明の水質浄化装置の一実施例に
おける第２図のＡ−Ａ方向の側断面図、第２図は
第１図の平面図、第３図は第２図のＢ−Ｂ方向の
側断面図、第４図は第１図のエアレータの拡大側
面図である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 3 is a side sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of the aerator in FIG. 1.
まず、この水質浄化装置は、第２図及び第３図
に示すごとく、水面W.Lで示す閉鎖水域の水質を
浄化するために設置されるものであり、受け枠１
によつて第４図のエアレータ２を周囲のフロータ
３に固定して設けており、このフロータ３の一部
の水面W.Lより若干低い位置にほぼ水平なプレー
ト４が設けられている。 First, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, this water purification device is installed to purify the water quality of a closed water area indicated by the water surface WL.
Accordingly, the aerator 2 shown in FIG. 4 is fixed to the surrounding floater 3, and a substantially horizontal plate 4 is provided at a position slightly lower than the water surface WL of a part of the floater 3.
次に、このプレート４の端部に吸入口５を設
け、吸入口５及びその下方の水中ポンプからなる
気泡回収装置６を設けている。 Next, a suction port 5 is provided at the end of this plate 4, and a bubble recovery device 6 consisting of the suction port 5 and a submersible pump is provided below the suction port 5.
更に、この気泡回収装置６には、排水ホース７
を連結し、矢印８で示す汚水処理施設へ導くよう
になつている。 Furthermore, this air bubble recovery device 6 is equipped with a drainage hose 7.
are connected to lead to the wastewater treatment facility indicated by arrow 8.
また、プレート４のない場所には、第３図に示
すごとくフロータ３からカーテン９を吊し、カー
テン９の下端には重り１０を取付けており、気泡
の拡散を防止している。 Furthermore, in areas where the plate 4 is not present, a curtain 9 is hung from the floater 3 as shown in FIG. 3, and a weight 10 is attached to the lower end of the curtain 9 to prevent air bubbles from diffusing.
なお、エアレータ２は第４図に示すごとく、従
来一般に使用されているものであり、上部にモー
タ２Ａを設け、カバー２Ｄに内蔵された中空軸２
Ｂを介して下端のインペラー２Ｃを回転させこと
により、中空軸２Ｂの上部の水面W.L上に設けた
開口部２Ｅから空気を取り込み、下端から吐出し
て、インペラー２Ｃにより、水中にて第１図のご
とく極微小気泡Ａを発生し、第１図及び第３図で
示す水流Ｆを水中で発生するようになつている。 The aerator 2, as shown in FIG. 4, is one that has been commonly used in the past, and has a motor 2A installed at the top and a hollow shaft 2 built into the cover 2D.
By rotating the impeller 2C at the lower end through B, air is taken in from the opening 2E provided above the water surface WL at the upper part of the hollow shaft 2B, and is discharged from the lower end. Microscopic bubbles A are generated as shown in FIG. 1 and water flow F shown in FIG. 3 is generated in the water.
以上の構成からなる本発明の水質浄化装置で
は、上記エアレータ２により水中で発生された極
微小気泡Ａ等の多量の気泡の上昇する水面W.Lの
周囲に、その水面W.Lより若干低く位置し、かつ
ほぼ水平なプレート４を設け、そのプレート４の
端部に吸入口５及び気泡回収装置６を設けたもの
であるが、この吸入口５及び気泡回収装置６は状
況により１個所でもよく、または２個所以上設け
てもよく、また、この装置の水面W.L上は、フー
ド１１により覆われている。 In the water purification device of the present invention having the above configuration, a large amount of bubbles such as microscopic bubbles A generated in the water by the aerator 2 are located around the rising water surface WL, and are located slightly lower than the water surface WL. A substantially horizontal plate 4 is provided, and an inlet 5 and an air bubble recovery device 6 are provided at the end of the plate 4, but depending on the situation, the inlet 5 and the air bubble recovery device 6 may be provided at one location, or may be provided at two locations. The water surface WL of this device is covered by a hood 11.
次に、上記の水質浄化装置の作動状況を説明す
ると、エアレータ２を作動させて、極微小気泡Ａ
を水中に発生させると、その極微小気泡Ａは水面
W.Lに向けて上昇する。 Next, to explain the operating status of the water purification device described above, the aerator 2 is operated and microscopic bubbles A
When bubbles A are generated in water, the microscopic bubbles A reach the water surface.
Rising towards WL.
そこで、気泡回収装置６を作動させると、上昇
した極微小気泡Ａは水面W.L付近の水と一緒にプ
レート４の端部の吸入口５に吸入され、排水ホー
ス７によつて所定の汚水処理施設８へ導かれ、一
方、プレート４がない場所には、カーテン９が吊
してあるので、極微小気泡Ａはカーテン９によつ
て外部へ逃げることなく、プレート４の方へ移動
する。 Therefore, when the bubble recovery device 6 is activated, the raised microscopic bubbles A are sucked into the suction port 5 at the end of the plate 4 together with the water near the water surface WL, and are transported to a predetermined sewage treatment facility through the drainage hose 7. On the other hand, since a curtain 9 is hung in a place where the plate 4 is not present, the microscopic bubbles A do not escape to the outside by the curtain 9 but move toward the plate 4.
なお、上記のプレート４の設置高さは水面W.L
より数cm下がつた位置とすることが良好な浄化作
用を得る上で望ましい。 The installation height of plate 4 above is water surface WL.
In order to obtain a good purification effect, it is desirable to set the position several centimeters lower.
本発明の水質浄化装置によれば、エアレータに
よつて発生した極微小気泡に水中や水面の微小物
質が付着しても、これを水面付近の水と一緒に気
泡回収装置で吸入して、汚水処理施設へ導くこと
ができるので、水面が汚れないという効果があ
り、それだけ水質浄化効果が向上する。
According to the water purification device of the present invention, even if microscopic substances in the water or on the water surface adhere to the microscopic bubbles generated by the aerator, the microscopic substances in the water or on the water surface are inhaled together with the water near the water surface by the bubble recovery device, and the sewage is purified. Since the water can be guided to a treatment facility, the water surface is not contaminated, and the water purification effect is improved accordingly.
特に本発明では、エアレータを包囲したフロー
タが気泡含有汚水を一旦その内側の包囲空間内に
貯溜する役目を兼ねるだけでなく、そのフロータ
そのものを、気泡含有汚水の通過通路としても利
用することができるので、本発明のフロータは浮
力の発生手段の他に、気泡含有汚れの貯溜の役目
をし、更に気泡含有汚れの通過路を形成するとい
う３つの効果を一度に奏することができるのであ
る。 In particular, in the present invention, the floater surrounding the aerator not only serves to temporarily store the bubble-containing wastewater in the enclosed space inside the floater, but also can be used as a passage for the bubble-containing wastewater. Therefore, the floater of the present invention can have three effects at once, in addition to being a means of generating buoyancy, it also serves as a reservoir for dirt containing air bubbles, and furthermore, it forms a passage for dirt containing air bubbles.
第１図は本発明の水質浄化装置の一実施例にお
ける第２図のＡ−Ａ方向の側断面図、第２図は第
１図の平面図、第３図は第２図のＢ−Ｂ方向の側
断面図、第４図は第１図のエアレータの拡大側面
図である。
２……エアレータ、４……プレート、５……吸
入口、６……気泡回収装置、Ａ……極微小気泡、
W.L……水面。
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 2 of an embodiment of the water purification device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a B-B line in FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of the aerator of FIG. 1; 2... Aerator, 4... Plate, 5... Inlet, 6... Air bubble collection device, A... Microscopic bubbles,
WL...Water surface.
Claims (1)
囲し、そのフロータで形成された閉鎖空間内に集
められた気泡含有汚水を、フロータ内を経由して
外部に取り出す気泡回収装置を設け、回収した気
泡含有汚水を汚水処理施設に導くようにした水質
浄化装置。1. An aerator placed on the water surface is surrounded by a floater, and an air bubble collection device is installed to take out air bubble-containing wastewater collected in a closed space formed by the floater to the outside through the inside of the floater. A water purification device that directs wastewater to a wastewater treatment facility.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63323489A JPH02169099A (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Water purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63323489A JPH02169099A (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Water purifying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02169099A JPH02169099A (en) | 1990-06-29 |
| JPH0461718B2 true JPH0461718B2 (en) | 1992-10-01 |
Family
ID=18155261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63323489A Granted JPH02169099A (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 | Water purifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02169099A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04267984A (en) * | 1991-02-21 | 1992-09-24 | Tetsusaburo Sato | Removal of pollutant in liquid |
| JP4529103B2 (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2010-08-25 | 大洋プラント株式会社 | Water circulation device using floating dredging |
| JP2002119994A (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-23 | Yoshiji Sakamoto | Cleaning apparatus utilizing part of water area in water area cleaning apparatus arranged in water area |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5515651A (en) * | 1978-07-19 | 1980-02-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Liquid purifying apparatus |
| JPS5748545U (en) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-03-18 | ||
| JPS6064684A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-04-13 | Shinryo Air Conditioning Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for concentrating sludge |
-
1988
- 1988-12-23 JP JP63323489A patent/JPH02169099A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5515651A (en) * | 1978-07-19 | 1980-02-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Liquid purifying apparatus |
| JPS5748545U (en) * | 1980-09-03 | 1982-03-18 | ||
| JPS6064684A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1985-04-13 | Shinryo Air Conditioning Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for concentrating sludge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH02169099A (en) | 1990-06-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4618426A (en) | Retrievable jet mixing systems | |
| JPH0461718B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0634665B2 (en) | Constant water level water supply / drainage device and open type constant water level water circulation device using the same | |
| GB1596945A (en) | Apparatus for aerating liquids | |
| JP2663339B2 (en) | Foam separation device | |
| JPS6119769Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS60255160A (en) | Ladder filter | |
| JP3029468B2 (en) | Constant level drainage pump | |
| JPH061274Y2 (en) | Water tank with purification device | |
| JPS5826076Y2 (en) | Equipment for biological wastewater treatment | |
| JPH0226693A (en) | Supernatant water discharge control circuit in treatment of waste water | |
| JPH0137755Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5813998Y2 (en) | Sewage treatment equipment | |
| JPH0410889Y2 (en) | ||
| JP3607152B2 (en) | Contaminated water purification apparatus and method | |
| KR200188801Y1 (en) | A scum treatment structure for a septic tank | |
| JPS6113113Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6143591Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH06226293A (en) | Method and device for clarifying water in water reservoir or the like | |
| JPH0641679Y2 (en) | Aeration device | |
| JPH0688032B2 (en) | Clear water discharge device in wastewater treatment | |
| JPH0639209A (en) | Supernatant water discharge | |
| JPH0740198Y2 (en) | Sewage / waste collection device | |
| JPH0312328Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH087118Y2 (en) | Residual water treatment machine |