JPH04505408A - shoes - Google Patents

shoes

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Publication number
JPH04505408A
JPH04505408A JP3503933A JP50393391A JPH04505408A JP H04505408 A JPH04505408 A JP H04505408A JP 3503933 A JP3503933 A JP 3503933A JP 50393391 A JP50393391 A JP 50393391A JP H04505408 A JPH04505408 A JP H04505408A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shoe
bed
shoes
sole
foot
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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JP3503933A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ヘルマン ベック
Original Assignee
ヘッド スポルト アクチェンゲゼルシャフト
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Publication of JPH04505408A publication Critical patent/JPH04505408A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/18Arrangements for attaching removable insoles to footwear

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A shoe, in particular a sports shoe and/or street shoe, comprises a shell (1) consisting of an outer sole (4), an insole (3) and a shaft (2) which may be lined and which is bent over a rod. Inside the shoe, the insole (3) is essentially flat and has at least one locking recess (6) or one locking projection (7) which is releasably connected to a coupling element (9, 10) of a foot bed (8) with a heel elevation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 −JL−一 本発明は、外底、内底及び靴型で型取りし場合によっては内張すした軟甲から成 る靴外殻を有する靴、特にスポーツ化及び/又は外出靴に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] -JL-1 The present invention consists of an outer sole, an inner sole, and a soft upper molded with a last and optionally lined. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a shoe having a shoe shell, in particular a sports and/or going out shoe.

在来のスポーツ化又は外出靴はたいてい、外殻材料を足の形にほぼ相当する靴型 で型取りして構成したものである。その場合鞘構造を接着により型取りして内底 を縫い付は又はカリフォルニア又はモカシンの名で通っているタイプに形成する ことができる。このようにして上記の靴型で製作した砒の容積は、靴型を鞄から 取り外した直後にはこの靴型に相当する。後で敷革又は健康靴の場合にゆるい挿 入物を上記の靴に挿入することができるように、靴型の容積をやや広く形成する ことが知られている。Conventional sports or going out shoes often use an outer shell material with a last that approximately corresponds to the shape of the foot. It was constructed by making a mold. In that case, the sheath structure is molded by gluing and the inner bottom is molded. sewn or formed into a type known as California or moccasin be able to. The volume of the arsenal made using the above shoe last is as follows: Immediately after removal, it corresponds to this shoe last. Later, in the case of insoles or health shoes, loose inserts can be removed. The volume of the last is made slightly larger so that the insert can be inserted into the shoe. It is known.

別個の踵を砒の外側に取り付けて上記の靴の必要または希望の履高さを作製する ことができ、躍は鞘構造の一部として靴に固着される。A separate heel is attached to the outside of the heel to create the required or desired height of the shoe described above. The yaku is attached to the shoe as part of the sheath structure.

このようにして原則として上記の在来の靴は軟甲、内底、外底及び踵からなる単 位体を成し、軟甲は通常内張りすることができる。靴が2個の単位体で構成され た軟構造は、スキー靴の分野で知られているだけである。ただしスキー靴の場合 は剛直な外殻が使用される。従ってこのような靴は外出靴又はスポーツ化として 適当でない。なぜならスキー靴の場合の剛直な外殻構造は、第一にピンドゥング 部の確実な固定を考慮して必要だからである。上記のスキー靴で内側靴甲又は内 靴一式を上記の剛直な外殻の内部に取り付けることが知られており、従って軟甲 と靴底からなる在来の構造の靴をやはり製作しなければならず、その上でこれを 上記のスキー靴の中に使用することができる。In this way, as a general rule, the above conventional shoes consist of a soft upper, an inner sole, an outer sole and a heel. The soft carapace can usually be lined. Shoes are made up of two units. Such soft structures are only known in the field of ski boots. However, in the case of ski shoes A rigid outer shell is used. Therefore, such shoes are used as going out shoes or sports shoes. It's not appropriate. This is because the rigid outer shell structure of ski boots is primarily a pindung. This is because it is necessary in consideration of the reliable fixation of the parts. With the above ski shoes, the inner shoe upper or inner It is known to attach a set of shoes inside the above-mentioned rigid outer shell, and thus a soft upper It is still necessary to manufacture shoes with a conventional structure consisting of a sole and a sole, and then Can be used in the above ski boots.

特に解剖学内靴挿入物として知られている交換可能な敷革は、外出靴やスポーツ 化では通常比較的薄く、従って足の適正な解剖学適位置決めが限られた範囲でし かできない。交換可能な敷革を備えたこの種の靴の特に前部区域では、踏み面を 僅かしか修正することができない、この種の交換可能な敷革は靴の中に装置され ているのでずれやすいから、確実な保持が保証されない。このような解剖学的敷 革を固定するには、この敷革の厚み又は厚度が少なく、この種の敷革のために選 ばれる材料が柔軟であるため、通常この敷革を内底の上に接着して固定すること が必要である。それ故交換性がもはや与えられない。Interchangeable pads, especially known as anatomical inshoe inserts, are suitable for on-the-go shoes and sports The foot is usually relatively thin and therefore proper anatomical positioning of the foot is limited to a limited extent. I can't do it. Especially in the front area of this type of shoe with replaceable soles, the tread This type of replaceable insole, which can only be slightly modified, is installed inside the shoe. Because it is attached, it is easy to shift, so reliable retention cannot be guaranteed. Such an anatomical To fix the leather, the thickness of this bedding must be thin or thin, and the bedding must be selected for this type of bedding. Because the material to be exposed is flexible, this padding is usually fixed by gluing it onto the inner sole. is necessary. Exchangeability is therefore no longer provided.

そこで本発明は製造が簡単であって、種々な足形へのより大きな適応性と良好な 解剖学的支承が可能になるように靴、特にスポーツ化及び/又は外出靴を改良す ることを目的とする。この課題を解決するために、本発明に基づく靴はおおむね 次のようになっている。Therefore, the present invention is simpler to manufacture, has greater adaptability to various foot shapes, and has a better grip. Improving shoes, especially sports and/or outing shoes, to allow for anatomical support. The porpose is to do. To solve this problem, the shoes based on the present invention are generally It looks like this:

即ち内底は鞘の中でおおむね平坦に形成されており、少なくとも1個の固定上大 部又は固定突起を有し、これらが鑵***を何するベッドの結合部材と着脱自在に 連結されているのである。このような構造によって、2個の互いに相互作用する 製造簡単な単位体からなる在来の靴が作り出される。靴外殻は在来のように軟甲 、内底及び外底から成り、必要ならば内張すすることができる。所望の躍***及 び解剖学的適応のために必要な修正すき間が全体として別製の交換可能な第二の 部材に統合されており、これをベッドとして後で上記の靴に挿入し、靴に固定す ることができる。この場合重要なのは、可利用高さに関連して交換可能なベッド を一層解剖学的に形成することができ、靴の内部に確実に固定することができる ことである。スキー靴と違ってこの場合外殻は社中、内底及び外底等の部材から 成り、内底を縫い付ける在来の接着型取り法又は挿入型取り法で若しくはモカシ ン等としてこれらの部材を組み立てることができる。靴内張りは依然として軟甲 の一部であり、交換不能であるが、全ベッド又は踏み面が交換可能であることに より最適な解剖学的支承又は修正が可能である。在来の砒と比較して、蹟なしで 形成される上記の靴は内底が鞭の内部でおおむね平坦に形成されており、挿入物 なしでは全く使用できない、交換可能な機能部材即ちベッドがなければこの種の 砒を履くことは全(できない。That is, the inner sole is formed generally flat within the sheath and has at least one fixed upper or fixed protrusions, which can be freely attached and detached from the bed connecting member that connects the chisel ridge. They are connected. Such a structure allows two pieces to interact with each other. A conventional shoe consisting of a unit that is easy to manufacture is produced. The outer shell of the shoe is soft, like traditional shoes. , consisting of an inner sole and an outer sole, which can be lined if necessary. desired breakthrough The correction clearances necessary for the It is integrated into the shoe and can later be inserted into the shoe as a bed and fixed to the shoe. can be done. What is important in this case is the exchangeable bed in relation to the available height. can be formed more anatomically and securely fixed inside the shoe. That's true. Unlike ski boots, in this case the outer shell is made up of parts such as the inner sole, inner sole, and outer sole. The inner sole can be sewn using traditional adhesive molding method or insert molding method or mokashi. These members can be assembled as a unit, etc. Shoe lining is still soft instep part of the bed or treads is not replaceable, but the entire bed or tread is replaceable. More optimal anatomical support or modification is possible. Compared to the native arsenal, without the arsenal The shoe formed above has an inner sole that is generally flat inside the whip, and the insert Without a replaceable functional component, i.e. a bed, this type of equipment cannot be used at all. It is impossible to wear shoes.

砒の中の足の正しい踏み面位置即ち必要または希望の踵高さのために、ベッドを 適当に形成することが決定的に重要である。その場合踏み面の外殻は扁平に形成 されており、躍高さを含まない、すべての機能的性質例えば緩衝、エネルギー回 収等は交換可能なベッドに統合することができ、外殻の内底の凹陥部や突起によ って固定されるから、外殻の中のずれが防止される。Adjust the bed for the correct tread position of the foot in the heel, i.e. the required or desired heel height. Proper formation is critical. In that case, the outer shell of the tread is formed flat. All functional properties, such as cushioning and energy conversion, do not include jump height. Storage can be integrated into the replaceable bed, and can be fitted with recesses or protrusions in the inner bottom of the shell. This prevents the inside of the outer shell from shifting.

上記の靴の製造のために使用される靴型は体積が遥かに大きく、交換可能なベッ ドの体積が総体積中に考慮されるように形成されている。在来の接着型取り法の 場合のように内底を靴型に付着し、次に慣用の機械により軟甲を靴型で型取りし て、接着剤で内底と結合すればよい。前述のように内底を縫い付けた又はカリフ ォルニア又はモカシンの名で通っているタイプの別の型取り法も使用することが できる。また型取りした社中に常法により靴底を接着又は縫着し、又は接着と縫 着の併用により又は直接射出成形し及び/又は発泡処理して取り付けることがで きる。底を固定した後靴型を取り外し、交換可能なベッドを外殻に挿入して、内 底の凹陥部または突起部をベッドの対応する突起部又は凹陥部又は結合部材に係 止すればよい。The last used for the manufacture of the shoes mentioned above has a much larger volume and has a replaceable bed. The volume of each field is taken into account in the total volume. Traditional adhesive molding method The inner sole is attached to the last as in the case, and then the soft upper is molded with the last using a conventional machine. Then, use adhesive to connect it to the inner sole. Sewn inner sole or caliph as described above Other molding techniques may also be used, such as the type known as forniers or moccasins. can. In addition, the sole of the shoe is glued or sewn into the molded part using a conventional method, or the sole is glued and sewn. It can be attached by injection molding or by direct injection molding and/or foam treatment. Wear. After fixing the sole, remove the last, insert the replaceable bed into the outer shell and insert the inner Engage the bottom recess or protrusion with the corresponding protrusion or recess or coupling member of the bed. Just stop it.

本発明に基づ(構造の外出靴又はスポーツ鞘によって、通常、靴サイズと呼ばれ る大の足の長さが様々であるだけでなく2周囲も大きな差異があるという事情が 考慮される。同じ長さでこのように様々な足幅が在来の靴製造においては異なる 靴サイズとしてしか考慮されないから、靴型が着用者の足型に十分対応しない砒 の場合は、特にスポーツ靴に要求される正確な保持を得ることができない。同じ 靴サイズで種々の幅を在庫管理するのは余り有意義なことでない。ところが本発 明に基づく構造は同一の靴サイズで異なる足幅を後で考慮することを可能にする のである。Based on the invention (depending on the structure of going out shoes or sports sheaths, usually referred to as shoe size) Not only do the lengths of the legs vary, but there is also a large difference in the circumference of the two. be considered. These various foot widths with the same length are different in traditional shoe manufacturing. Since the shoe size is only taken into account, the shoe last may not fully correspond to the wearer's foot shape. In this case, it is not possible to obtain the precise holding required especially for sports shoes. same It is not very meaningful to keep stock of shoe sizes of various widths. However, the original Light-based structure allows to later consider different foot widths with the same shoe size It is.

この場合本発明に基づく構造においては、幅容積を寸法に忠実に種々多様に適応 させることができる。内底と交換可能なベッドの間に正確に調整した体積挿入物 を配設することができ又は交換可能なベッドが特別の体積構造を有することがで きる。このような補助体積挿入物又は幅挿入物のもとて在来の靴は僅かな程度し か調整されず、このやり方で足金周囲の約5−の体積を補償することができる。In this case, in the structure according to the invention, the width volume can be adapted in various ways faithfully to the dimensions. can be done. Precisely adjusted volumetric insert between inner sole and replaceable bed can be arranged or the replaceable bed can have a special volumetric structure. Wear. Conventional shoes with such supplementary volume inserts or width inserts only have a slight The volume around the foot can be compensated for in this way without any adjustment.

このような51■の体積の幅が2種類以上あれば、踏み面を縮小又は拡張せざる をえない0本発明に基づく靴の交換可能なベッドの特殊な体積構造によって同じ 化サイズで足球周囲約5−■の体積の数種類の幅を得ることが今や可能である。If there are two or more types of widths in the volume of 51■, the tread surface cannot be reduced or expanded. The special volumetric structure of the shoe replaceable bed according to the invention makes it possible to It is now possible to obtain several widths with a volume of approximately 5-cm circumference in a size similar to that of the ball.

このようにして特定の寸法の軟甲で複数の種々の幅に正確に適応させることがで き、その際専ら種々の挿入物とベッドが使用される。In this way it is possible to precisely adapt several different widths with a soft carapace of specific dimensions. For this purpose, various inserts and beds are used.

また交換可能なベッドを種々の必要条件のために特別に形成し調整することがで き、硬度の変更のほかにベッドを種々の材料例えばポリウレタン、コルク等で製 造することが可能である。ベッドの被覆の表面構造又は形状も必要に応じて調整 することができ、マツサージ突起又は各種の被覆材料を使用することができる。Also, exchangeable beds can be specially configured and tailored for different requirements. In addition to changing the hardness, the bed can be made of various materials such as polyurethane, cork, etc. It is possible to build Adjust the surface structure or shape of the bed covering as necessary. pine surge projections or various covering materials can be used.

良好な緩衝とエネルギーの回収のために例えば通気路、チューブ、気泡又は種々 の材料を詰めた隔室を設けることができ、このためにベッドに空気及び/又は緩 衝材の収容のための空洞を備えるように構成することが好ましい、この場合足裏 区域の良好な通気のために、空洞をベッド内部を通る通路として形成し、この通 路がベッドの上側の開口と連通ずることが好ましい。そして空洞はベッドの縦方 向、横方向又はベッドの各種区域の条件に応じて様々な方向に走ることができる 。僅かな補足修正のために、前述のように補助体積挿入物を設けることができる 。その場合ベッドが内底と着脱自在に結合される基底部及び基底部と結合するこ とができ、解剖学的に形成された挿入物から成るように構成することが好ましい 。e.g. vents, tubes, bubbles or other materials for good damping and energy recovery. A compartment filled with material can be provided, for which the bed has air and/or Preferably, the structure is provided with a cavity for accommodating the cushioning material, in this case the sole of the foot. For good ventilation of the area, the cavity is formed as a passage through the interior of the bed and this Preferably, the channel communicates with an opening in the upper side of the bed. And the cavity is vertical to the bed Can run horizontally, horizontally or in different directions depending on the conditions of different areas of the bed . For minor supplementary modifications, auxiliary volume inserts can be provided as described above. . In that case, the bed may be connected to the base part which is removably connected to the inner bottom and the base part. Preferably, the structure comprises an anatomically shaped insert capable of .

本発明に基づき可能なすこぶる嵩高な形状により、必要条件に応じてベッドを解 剖学的に形成することができる。このように解剖学的に適正に形成されたベッド の最も重要な特徴は全踏み面上の均一な圧力分布及びそれと共に踏み面又はそこ に含まれる反射域の良好な血行とマツサージである。解剖学的に形成されたベッ ドは、スポーツを行うときに足全体に遥かに良好な保持を与える。なぜなら足が 踏む時にひとりでに定心され、横に踏み出す時に砒の中でずれが少ないからであ る。すこぶる際立った踵ベッドも足に良好な横保持を与えるから、後部キャップ 構造をより柔軟に形成することができる。このため痛い圧迫箇所や踵の水泡の発 生の危険が少なくなる。解剖学的必要条件に応じて足の縦横の湾曲を多かれ少な かれ促進することができ、ベッド全体を例えば乾燥のために靴から外し、又は材 料に応じて洗浄することができる。Due to the very bulky geometry possible with the invention, the bed can be unraveled depending on the requirements. Can be formed anatomically. An anatomically properly formed bed like this The most important feature of the Includes good blood circulation and pine surge in the reflex area. Anatomically shaped bed The do gives the entire foot much better retention when doing sports. Because the legs This is because when you step on it, you are automatically centered, and when you step sideways, there is little deviation in the axle. Ru. The very prominent heel bed also gives the foot good lateral support, so the rear cap The structure can be formed more flexibly. This causes painful pressure points and heel blisters. Life is less dangerous. More or less horizontal and vertical curvature of the foot depending on anatomical requirements This can be facilitated by removing the entire bed from shoes, for example for drying, or It can be washed depending on the material.

次に図面に略図で示す実施例に基づいて本発明を詳述する0図面の図1は本発明 に基づく靴の外殻の断面図、図2は本発明に基づくベッドの断面図、図3は砒の 内部でベッドを内底に固定した本発明に基づく靴の断面図、図4は本発明に基づ く靴の製造のために使用される靴型とこれを取り囲む軟甲及び内底の断面図、図 5は本発明に基づく靴の製造のための靴型、図6ないし8は夫々所定の靴外殻の 異なる幅への適応を示した本発明に基づく砒の足背区域の断面図、図9及び10 は夫々本発明に基づく靴の踊区域と酸に対する足の異なる相対位置でその中に受 けた足の断面図及び図11ないし15は夫々解剖学的に形成された交換可能なベ ッドの踵区域の種々の実施態様の断面図を示す。The invention will now be explained in more detail on the basis of an embodiment shown diagrammatically in the drawings. FIG. 1 of the drawings shows the invention FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bed according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the shoe shell according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shoe according to the invention with a bed fixed to the inner sole, FIG. Cross-sectional views and diagrams of the shoe last used for manufacturing shoes, and the surrounding soft upper and inner sole 5 is a shoe last for manufacturing a shoe according to the present invention, and FIGS. 6 to 8 respectively show a predetermined shoe outer shell. 9 and 10, cross-sectional views of the dorsal pedis area of the pedis according to the invention showing adaptation to different widths; FIG. are respectively received in the dance area of the shoe according to the invention and in different relative positions of the foot to the acid. Cross-sectional views of the girder foot and Figures 11-15 each illustrate an anatomically shaped replaceable base. Figure 3 shows cross-sectional views of various embodiments of the heel area of the pad;

図1の1は本発明に基づく靴の外殻を示す。外殻lは軟甲2、内底3及び外底4 から成る。その場合靴の社中はそれ自体周知のように靴型によって製作され、そ の際場合によって内張りを備えた軟甲と内底の結合のために、夫々型取り折り返 し5が示されている。図示の実施例で内底3は切り欠き又は空欠部6及び踵区域 に***又は突起7を有する。これらは図2に示す解剖学的に形成されたベッド8 の固定のためのものである。ベッドは内底の空欠部6の形状に対応する突起9と 内底の突起7に対応する空欠部lOを有する。11は解剖学的に形成されたベッ ドの側壁、12は踏み面を示唆する。1 in FIG. 1 shows the outer shell of a shoe according to the invention. Outer shell 1 has soft carapace 2, inner sole 3 and outer sole 4 Consists of. In that case, the inner part of the shoe is produced by a last, as is well known per se. In order to join the soft instep and the inner sole, which may have an inner lining, each mold is folded back. 5 is shown. In the embodiment shown, the inner sole 3 has a cutout or cavity 6 and a heel area. It has a protuberance or protrusion 7 on it. These are the anatomically formed beds 8 shown in Figure 2. It is for fixing. The bed has a protrusion 9 corresponding to the shape of the hollow part 6 on the inner bottom. It has a cavity lO corresponding to the protrusion 7 on the inner bottom. 11 is an anatomically formed bed. The side wall of the door, 12, suggests a tread.

図3に図1及び2の2つの個別構成部分から成る靴が示され、その際内底3にベ ッド8を定着又は固定することが明示されている。FIG. 3 shows a shoe consisting of two individual components according to FIGS. 1 and 2, with the inner sole 3 It is clearly indicated that the head 8 is fixed or fixed.

図4及び5で13は本発明に基づく靴の外殻の製造のための靴型を表す。在来の 靴と違って内底がJ3J3むね平坦に形成されていることが、図1及び2と同様 にはっきり分かる。使用される靴型は在来の靴の製造のために使用される靴型と 異なり足型に整合しないで、おおむね平坦な踏み面14及び突起7に対応する空 欠部15を備えている。なぜなら靴型が実際の足形にほぼ相当する在米の靴の場 合は夫々薄い、i3おむね平坦な挿入底しか使用できないが、内底と結合される 解剖学的に形成されたベッドは遥かに厚<、躍挿入物を備λているからである。In FIGS. 4 and 5, 13 represents a shoe last for manufacturing a shoe shell according to the invention. native As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the inner sole is flat, unlike shoes. I can clearly see it. The last used is the same as the last used for traditional shoe manufacturing. The hollow surface corresponds to the generally flat tread surface 14 and the protrusion 7, which does not match the last of the foot. A cutout 15 is provided. This is because the last of shoes in the United States is roughly equivalent to the actual foot shape. In this case, only a thin, i3 generally flat insertion bottom can be used, but it is combined with the inner bottom. This is because the anatomically shaped bed is much thicker and has a dynamic insert.

所定の大きさの外殻lを使用する場合に、ベッド8を適当に形成し又は挿入物を 補助的に使用することによって、種々の足幅にいかに適応させることができるか を、図6ないし8に詳しく示す。図6では普通幅のためのベッドが内底3の上に 着脱自在に取り付けられている。やや小さな幅に適応するために1図7の実施態 様では交換可能な扁平な幅挿入物16が使用され、一方、図8の実施態様では大 変狭い幅のために、図6及び7に示したベッドに比して高さが大きく側壁が高い 、特別に形成されたベッドが使用される0図8に比較のために図6及び7のベッ ド8の踏み面を12°により破線で示す。このように所定の靴サイズの所定の外 殻に対して、ベッドを種々変えることにより又は補助挿入物により異なる幅への 調整を広い範囲で行うことができることが明らかである。When using a shell l of a given size, the bed 8 can be formed appropriately or the insert can be How can it be adapted to different foot widths by using it as a supplement? are shown in detail in FIGS. 6 to 8. In Figure 6, the bed for normal width is placed on the inner bottom 3. It is detachably attached. 1 Figure 7 embodiment to accommodate a slightly smaller width In the embodiment shown in FIG. Due to the unusually narrow width, the bed is taller and has higher side walls than the beds shown in Figures 6 and 7. For comparison, the beds of Figures 6 and 7 are shown in Figure 8 where a specially formed bed is used. The tread surface of door 8 is indicated by a broken line at 12°. In this way a given outside of a given shoe size The shell can be adjusted to different widths by varying the beds or by means of auxiliary inserts. It is clear that adjustments can be made within a wide range.

解剖学的に形成されたベッド8の特に履区域でせり上がった側壁の影響が図9及 び10で明らかである。図9に示す足17の正常位置で足の定心が歩みのつと解 剖学的ベッド8の最低点で行われるが、図1Oに略図で示す横に踏み出した場合 は側部でせり上がった側壁Uが最適な横保持を可能にする。このようにして側方 位にかかわらずベッド8に足が比較的確実に保持される。The effect of the raised side wall of the anatomically formed bed 8, especially in the crawler area, is shown in Figure 9. and 10. In the normal position of the foot 17 shown in Figure 9, the center of the foot is understood to be the point of the step. Performed at the lowest point of the anatomical bed 8, but with a side step as shown schematically in Figure 1O. The raised side wall U allows for optimal lateral holding. In this way the lateral The feet are held relatively securely on the bed 8 regardless of the position.

図11ないし15に解剖学的に形成されたベッド8の種々の実施態様を示す0図 11の構造ではベッドの踏み面12に空気穴18が設けられており、空気穴!8 は内底側に配列された空気通路1gに接続する。ベッド8の両側に開放した図1 1の空気穴又は通路18及び19と異なり、図12の空気穴18はベッドの3右 むね縦方向に走る通路20に接続するから、踏み面12に開口する空気穴の連絡 が行われ、これを通気、緩衝又はエネルギー回収のために利用することができる 。その場合空気穴と空気通路を円形、卵形又は任意の他の形状に形成することが できる。FIGS. 11 to 15 show different embodiments of an anatomically shaped bed 8 In the structure of No. 11, an air hole 18 is provided on the tread surface 12 of the bed, and the air hole! 8 is connected to the air passage 1g arranged on the inner bottom side. Figure 1 opened on both sides of bed 8 Unlike the air holes or passages 18 and 19 in FIG. 1, the air hole 18 in FIG. Since it is connected to the passage 20 running in the generally vertical direction, the air holes opened in the tread surface 12 are connected. is carried out and can be used for ventilation, buffering or energy recovery. . In that case, the air holes and air channels can be formed circularly, ovally or in any other shape. can.

図13の構造では特殊材料21で形成された緩衝部がベッドに示されている。そ して更にベッドは革、織物又はマツサージ材料から成る被覆22を有する。In the structure of FIG. 13, a buffer made of special material 21 is shown in the bed. So Furthermore, the bed has a covering 22 of leather, textile or pine serge material.

図14の構造では、図11の構造と同様に空気通路19に接続する空気穴18の ほかに、踏み面にマツサージ突起が補設されている。これを22で示す。In the structure of FIG. 14, the air hole 18 connected to the air passage 19 is similar to the structure of FIG. In addition, pine surge protrusions have been added to the tread. This is indicated by 22.

また緩衝又はエネルギー回収のために、ベッドに空気又は適当な緩衝材を詰めた 隔室又は空洞23を設けることができる。The bed may also be filled with air or a suitable cushioning material for cushioning or energy recovery. A compartment or cavity 23 can be provided.

国際調査報告 国際調査報告international search report international search report

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.外底(4)、内底(3)及び靴型で型取りし場合によっては内張りした靴甲1. Outer sole (4), inner sole (3), and shoe upper molded with a shoe last and lined in some cases (2)からなる靴外殻を有する靴、特にスポーツ靴及び/又は外出靴において、 内底(3)が靴の内部におおむね平坦に形成されており、少なくとも1個の固定 空欠部(6)又は固定突起(7)を有し、これらが踵***を有するベッド(8) の結合部材(9、10)ヒ着脱自在に結合されていることを特徴とする靴。 2.ベッド(3}が空気及び/又は緩衝材の収容のための空洞(18、19、2 0、23)を設けて構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の靴。(2) In shoes, especially sports shoes and/or going out shoes, having a shoe shell consisting of An inner sole (3) is formed generally flat inside the shoe and has at least one fixed Bed (8) with cavities (6) or fixed protrusions (7), which have heel protuberances A shoe characterized in that the connecting members (9, 10) are detachably connected. 2. The bed (3) has cavities (18, 19, 2) for accommodation of air and/or cushioning material. 0, 23). The shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that the shoe is configured by providing: 0, 23). 3.空洞がベッド(8)の中を通る通路として形成されており、この通路がベッ ドの上面(12)の開口と連通することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の靴 。3. The cavity is formed as a passageway passing through the bed (8), and this passageway passes through the bed (8). The shoe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the shoe communicates with an opening in the upper surface (12) of the shoe. . 4.ベッド(8)が内底(3)と着脱自在に結合された基底部及び基底部と結合 され、解剖学的に形成された挿入部から成ることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は 3に記載の靴。4. The bed (8) is removably connected to the inner bottom (3) and the base part is connected to the base part. Claim 1, 2 or 2, characterized in that: Shoes described in 3.
JP3503933A 1990-02-09 1991-02-11 shoes Pending JPH04505408A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT294/90 1990-02-09
AT0029490A AT397028B (en) 1990-02-09 1990-02-09 SHOE

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JPH04505408A true JPH04505408A (en) 1992-09-24

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EP (1) EP0466895B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH04505408A (en)
AT (2) AT397028B (en)
CA (1) CA2050932A1 (en)
DE (1) DE59103269D1 (en)
WO (1) WO1991011930A1 (en)

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ITMI20030933A1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2004-11-10 Htm Sport Spa WEDGE STRUCTURE, ESPECIALLY FOR SPORTS FOOTWEAR
KR101021092B1 (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-03-14 이관호 Air compressor of oilless wave type having construction for preventing influx of alien sub-stance

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01284204A (en) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-15 Yamaha Corp Sport shoe and exchange sole for sport shoe

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US3457659A (en) * 1968-03-14 1969-07-29 Nathan Coleman Resilient innersole
JPS5411065Y2 (en) * 1975-08-11 1979-05-19
FR2427801A1 (en) * 1978-06-05 1980-01-04 Favraud Rene Composite insoles of variable thickness and hardness - for mfr. of shoes with soles of uniform flexibility
DE3037108A1 (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-05-13 Herbert Dr.-Ing. 8032 Lochham Funck UPHOLSTERED SOLE WITH ORTHOPEDIC CHARACTERISTICS
US4420894A (en) * 1982-04-19 1983-12-20 Joel Glassman Snap shoe
CA1180891A (en) * 1982-06-16 1985-01-15 Henry D. Sweeny Insulative mid-sole assembly
US4597196A (en) * 1984-08-24 1986-07-01 Northwest Podiatric Laboratories, Inc. Orthotic insert and method or making of the same
IT8642002A0 (en) * 1986-03-04 1986-03-04 Sarraino Pietro MODULAR FOOTWEAR
IT1204662B (en) * 1987-05-29 1989-03-10 Armenak Moumdjian PNEUMATIC CHAMBER INSOLE FOR FOOTWEAR, MOLD AND FORMING METHOD RELATED

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01284204A (en) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-15 Yamaha Corp Sport shoe and exchange sole for sport shoe

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DE59103269D1 (en) 1994-11-24
EP0466895A1 (en) 1992-01-22
CA2050932A1 (en) 1991-08-10
ATE112939T1 (en) 1994-11-15
EP0466895B1 (en) 1994-10-19
AT397028B (en) 1994-01-25
WO1991011930A1 (en) 1991-08-22
ATA29490A (en) 1993-06-15

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