JPH0448256Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0448256Y2 JPH0448256Y2 JP3079288U JP3079288U JPH0448256Y2 JP H0448256 Y2 JPH0448256 Y2 JP H0448256Y2 JP 3079288 U JP3079288 U JP 3079288U JP 3079288 U JP3079288 U JP 3079288U JP H0448256 Y2 JPH0448256 Y2 JP H0448256Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- window
- column
- handrail
- girder
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この考案は、住宅等の建物の、窓の室外側に設
置する、窓用手摺の取付補強装置に関する考案で
ある。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) This invention is an invention concerning a mounting reinforcement device for a window handrail that is installed on the outside of a window in a building such as a house.
(従来の技術)
住宅等の建物の窓の室外側に設置する手摺、例
へば底部に合成樹脂製のデツキ材、又は地板、或
いはパイプ材等で、棚を設け、植木鉢等を載置す
る事の出来る棚付き手摺は、窓の下枠の下部に位
置させた根太掛や、妻梁材、横笠木の端部、又は
横笠木と妻梁の端部を連結する竪枠等を、腰壁、
横壁等の壁面を介して建物の躯体へ、ボルト・ナ
ツト等の固着具により固着して、取付けてある。
その際、手摺の笠木の端部又は竪枠を、普通は窓
の左右にある横壁に取付けるが、窓の側部の壁面
を覆つて、雨戸を収納する戸袋を出張らせて設置
する場合には、戸袋が邪魔に成つて、一方の手摺
の笠木の端部又は竪枠を、壁面に直接取付ける事
が出来ず、その儘では手摺の強度が底下し、人が
手摺にもたれ掛かつたりして、負荷が大きい場
合、人が落ちたり、手摺が脱落する等の事故の危
険を生む恐れがあり、危険である。一方、手摺よ
り大形で、屋根置式又は柱建式金属製のバルコニ
ーでは、従来、バルコニーの手摺の笠木の取付の
際、例へば実開昭56−167143号公開実用新案公報
記載の考案では、雨戸の戸袋を避けて、戸袋の前
側の妻梁の上面へその下端を、手摺の横笠木の端
部へその中間部を固着した支柱を設置し、更にそ
の上端に、横転L形及び逆転Lの2個一組の第1
(支柱側)、第2(建物側)双方のブラケツトの内、
第1ブラケツトの一端を固定し、この第1ブラケ
ツトに建物方向への長さを調節可能に接続固定し
た第2ブラケツトの端部を、壁面を介し建物の躯
体に固定して取付けている。(Prior art) A handrail installed on the outside of a window of a building such as a house, for example, a shelf made of synthetic resin deck material, base plate, pipe material, etc. at the bottom, on which flower pots etc. can be placed. A handrail with a shelf can be made by using a joist placed at the bottom of the window sill, the end of the gable beam, the end of the Yokokasa tree, or the vertical frame that connects the end of the Yokokasa tree and the gable beam, etc., to the waist wall,
It is attached to the building frame through a wall surface such as a side wall, by being fixed with fasteners such as bolts and nuts.
At that time, the ends of the handrail caps or the vertical frame are usually attached to the side walls on the left and right sides of the window, but when installing a door pocket to store the storm shutter, extending over the wall on the side of the window. In this case, the door pocket becomes a hindrance, making it impossible to attach the end of the kasagi or vertical frame of one of the handrails directly to the wall, which weakens the strength of the handrail and makes it difficult for people to lean on the handrail. However, if the load is large, there is a risk of accidents such as people falling or the handrail falling off, which is dangerous. On the other hand, for roof-standing or pillar-built metal balconies that are larger than the handrail, conventionally, when installing the balcony handrail cap, for example, the idea described in Utility Model Publication No. 56-167143, the shutter Avoiding the door pocket, install a post with its lower end fixed to the upper surface of the gable beam on the front side of the door pocket, and its middle part fixed to the end of the Yokokasagi of the handrail.Furthermore, on the top end, install a support post with a horizontal L shape and a reverse L shape. 1st of a set of 2
(pillar side) and second (building side) brackets,
One end of the first bracket is fixed, and the end of the second bracket, which is connected and fixed to the first bracket so that its length in the building direction can be adjusted, is fixedly attached to the building frame through the wall surface.
(考案が解決しようとする課題)
然乍ら、上記公報記載の考案の様に、支柱の下
端を妻梁の笠木の上面へ、中間部を横笠木の端部
へ固定したのでは、手摺へ人の体重等大きな負荷
が掛かる場合や、手摺へ捻り力が掛かる場合、強
度上の不安が存在し、且、手摺の横笠木が、中途
で切られるので、手摺の外観の見立てを損なう事
にもなる。本考案の目的は、支柱の下部を強度の
高い桁部に固着して手摺の取付強度を高める事に
より、負荷に対する安全性を向上し、一方では支
柱を取付けても、手摺の外観を損なう事の無い、
優美な住宅等の建物の窓用手摺の取付補強装置を
提供する事にある。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, if the lower end of the support is fixed to the upper surface of the gable beam's cap and the middle part to the end of the horizontal cap, as in the invention described in the above publication, it will not be possible to fix the support to the handrail. When a large load such as the weight of a person is applied, or when twisting force is applied to the handrail, there are concerns about its strength, and because the Yokokasagi of the handrail is cut in the middle, the appearance of the handrail will be spoiled. It will also happen. The purpose of this invention is to increase the installation strength of the handrail by fixing the lower part of the column to a strong girder, thereby improving safety against loads, while at the same time preventing the appearance of the handrail from being damaged even if the column is attached. without,
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an installation reinforcing device for elegant window handrails in buildings such as houses.
(考案の構成、課題を解決する為の手段)
本考案の特定考案は、窓Wの間口の幅より少し
く幅の大きい前桁材Haと、其の両端に直角の折
曲部又は曲線部を形成して、建物側へ接続した短
い長さの妻梁材Hbとから成る桁材Hと、上記前
桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbに其の下端を装着した複数
の平行格子等から成る手摺子4と、この手摺子4
の上端を連結して装着した笠木6とから成るアル
ミニウム合金等の金属材料の押出型材で造つた窓
用手摺Gに於いて、前記と同じ押出型材又は熔接
材で造る管状の中空体で、窓用手摺Gの桁材Hの
雨戸Bの戸袋Ba側の、上記前桁材Haと妻梁材
Hbの接続する隅角部の内側Jに基部8aを据え、
中央部8cの前面8d及び側面8eを上記笠木6
が巡る状態で垂直に立設した、窓Wの外枠Fの上
枠Faの位置より高い長さの支柱8と、上記支柱
8の基部8aを前桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbの窓側内
面へ固定するブラケツト9と、支柱8の中央部8
aに於いて支柱8と手摺5を固定するブラケツト
12と、支柱8の上端8bに先端11bを固着し
反対側の端部11bを窓Wの外枠Fの上枠Faの
位置より高い上壁Aaの内側の建物の躯体に固定
する支柱固定アーム11とから成る窓用手摺の取
付補強装置にあり、この特定考案と産業上の利用
分野及び解決しようとする課題が同一である考案
は、窓Wの間口の幅より少しく幅の大きい、上部
前桁1aと下部前桁1bと両者を平行に連結する
前桁連結板1cとで形成した前桁材Haと、其の
両端に直角の折曲部又は曲線部を形成して、建物
側へ接続した上部妻梁2aと下部妻梁2bと両者
を平行に連結する妻梁連結板2cとで形成した短
い長さの妻梁材Hbとから成る桁材Hと、上記前
桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbに其の下端を装着した複数
の平行格子等から成る手摺子4と、この手摺子4
の上端を連結して装着した笠木6とから成るアル
ミニウム合金等の金属材料の押出型材で造つた窓
用手摺Gに於いて、前記と同じ押出型材又は熔接
材で造る管状の中空体で、窓用手摺Gの桁材Hの
雨戸Bの戸袋Ba側の、上記前桁材Haと妻梁材
Hbの接続する隅角部の内側Jに基部8aを据え、
中央部8cの前面8d及び側面8eを上記笠木6
が巡る状態で垂直に立設した、窓Wの外枠Fの上
枠Faの位置より高い長さの支柱8と、上記支柱
8の基部8aを前桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbの上部前
桁1a及び上部妻梁2a並びに下部前桁1b及び
下部妻梁2bの窓側内面へ夫々固定する2個のブ
ラケツト9と、支柱8の中央部8cに於いて支柱
8と手摺5を固定するブラケツト12と、支柱8
の上端8bに先端11bを固着し反対側の端部1
1bを窓Wの外枠Fの上枠Faの位置より高い上
壁Aaの内側の建物の躯体に固定する支柱固定ア
ーム11とから成る窓用手摺の取付補強装置であ
る。(Structure of the invention, means for solving the problems) The specific invention of the invention includes a front beam material Ha whose width is slightly larger than the width of the frontage of the window W, and a right-angled bent part or curved part at both ends thereof. A handrail consisting of a girder H consisting of a short end beam Hb formed and connected to the building side, and a plurality of parallel lattices etc. whose lower ends are attached to the front girder Ha and end beam Hb. Child 4 and this handrail 4
In a window handrail G made of an extruded material of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, the upper end of which is connected and attached to the cap 6 is a tubular hollow body made of the same extruded material or welded material as above. The above front girder material Ha and end beam material on the door bag Ba side of shutter B of girder material H of handrail G
Place the base 8a on the inside J of the corner where Hb connects,
The front surface 8d and side surface 8e of the central portion 8c are connected to the above-mentioned Kasagi 6.
A post 8, which is vertically erected in a state where the outer frame F of the window W is rotated, has a length higher than the position of the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F of the window W, and the base 8a of the above-mentioned support 8 is attached to the window-side inner surface of the front beam member Ha and the end beam member Hb. Bracket 9 to be fixed to and central part 8 of support column 8
A bracket 12 fixes the post 8 and the handrail 5, and the tip 11b is fixed to the upper end 8b of the post 8, and the opposite end 11b is attached to the upper wall higher than the position of the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F of the window W. Aa is a mounting reinforcement device for a window handrail consisting of a pillar fixing arm 11 that is fixed to the building frame inside the building, and this particular device has the same industrial field of application and the same problem to solve. A front spar member Ha formed of an upper front spar 1a, a lower front spar 1b, and a front spar connecting plate 1c that connects both in parallel, which is slightly wider than the width of the frontage of W, and a bend at right angles at both ends thereof. It consists of a short end girder Hb formed by an upper gable 2a and a lower gable 2b connected to the building side and a gable connecting plate 2c connecting both in parallel, forming a curved portion. A baluster 4 consisting of a plurality of parallel lattices etc. whose lower ends are attached to the girder material H, the front girder material Ha and the end beam material Hb, and the baluster 4.
In a window handrail G made of an extruded material of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, the upper end of which is connected and attached to the cap 6 is a tubular hollow body made of the same extruded material or welded material as above. The above front girder material Ha and end beam material on the door bag Ba side of shutter B of girder material H of handrail G
Place the base 8a on the inside J of the corner where Hb connects,
The front surface 8d and side surface 8e of the central portion 8c are connected to the above-mentioned Kasagi 6.
A post 8, which is vertically erected in a state in which the outer frame F of the window W is rotated, has a length higher than the position of the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F of the window W, and the base 8a of the above-mentioned support 8 is attached to the front of the upper part of the front beam member Ha and the end beam member Hb. Two brackets 9 are fixed to the window-side inner surfaces of the girder 1a and the upper girder 2a, and the lower front girder 1b and the lower gable 2b, respectively, and a bracket 12 is fixed to the column 8 and the handrail 5 at the center part 8c of the column 8. and pillar 8
The tip 11b is fixed to the upper end 8b of the
1b is fixed to the building frame inside the upper wall Aa which is higher than the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F of the window W.
(作用)
上記の特定考案では、基部8aを桁材Hの前桁
材Haと妻梁材Hbの接続する隅角部Jに据え、中
央部8cの前面8d及び側面8eを笠木6が巡る
状態で垂直に立設し、上記基部8aを前桁材Ha
及び妻梁材Hbの窓側内面へブラケツト9により
固定し、中央部8cをブラケツト12により手摺
5へ固定し、上端8bに固着した支柱固定アーム
11の端部11bを窓Wの外枠Fの上枠Faの位
置より高い上壁Aaの内側の建物の躯体に固定し
た支柱8により、窓用手摺Gの建物の躯体への取
付強度を補強してある。特定考案と共に実用新案
登録請求の範囲の第2項に記載した考案は、支柱
8の基部8aを、桁材Hの上下2箇所に於いてブ
ラケツト9により固定して補強々度を高めた点の
他は特定考案と同じである。(Function) In the above specific design, the base 8a is placed at the corner J where the front spar member Ha of the spar member H and the end beam member Hb are connected, and the cap 6 goes around the front surface 8d and side surface 8e of the central portion 8c. erect vertically, and the base 8a is attached to the front spar material Ha
and fixed to the inner surface of the gable beam Hb on the window side with a bracket 9, the central part 8c is fixed to the handrail 5 with a bracket 12, and the end 11b of the post fixing arm 11 fixed to the upper end 8b is fixed on the outer frame F of the window W. The mounting strength of the window handrail G to the building frame is reinforced by a support 8 fixed to the building frame on the inside of the upper wall Aa which is higher than the position of the frame Fa. The invention described in item 2 of the utility model registration claims together with the specific invention is characterized by increasing the degree of reinforcement by fixing the base 8a of the column 8 with brackets 9 at two locations above and below the girder H. The rest is the same as the specific idea.
(実施例)
以下、本考案の構成を、図面に示した本考案の
実施例を参照して説明する。第4図に於いて、W
は住宅等の建物の壁Aの開口部に設置した引違い
戸等の窓、Aaは建物の壁Aの内の窓Wの上部の
上壁、Abは仝じく窓Wの左右に位置する横壁、
Acは窓Wの下部の腰壁、Baは窓Wの一方の横壁
に配設した雨戸Bの戸袋、Bbは窓Wの後記の外
枠Fの内の、上枠Faと一体、又は別体に造り組
合せて一体に組立てた上部雨戸ガイド、Cは窓W
の外枠へ嵌込んだ窓障子、Gは本考案の実施対象
の棚付手摺Ga等の手摺、Hは棚付手摺Ga等の手
摺Gの桁材、Haはその内の前桁材で窓Wの間口
の幅よりも少しく大きい幅を有する。Hbは前桁
材Haの両方の端部から腰壁Acに向け直角の折曲
部又は曲線部を形成して接続した短い長さの妻梁
材、1aは前桁材Haの内の上部前桁、1bは下
部前桁、1cは上部前桁1a及び下部前桁1bを
連結する前桁連結板、2aは妻梁材Hbの内の上
部妻梁、2bは下部妻梁、2cは上部妻梁2a及
び下部妻梁2bを連結する妻梁連結板、3は前桁
材Ha及び妻梁材Hbの接続部をカバーするコーナ
ーブロツク、4aは前桁材Haにその基部を固着
し、上端部を前桁材Haに平行な、次記の前側手
摺子連結板5aに固着した、平行格子等から成る
手摺子4の内の前側手摺子、4bは仝じく基部を
上部妻梁2aに固着し、上端部を横手摺子連結板
5bに固着した、前側手摺子4aと同構造の手摺
子4の内の横手摺子、5は窓手摺で、6は前側手
摺子連結板5a及び横手摺子連結板5bの上部を
覆つて装着し、前桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbの形状に
合せ両端部を直角の折曲部又は曲線部に形成した
笠木、6aはその内の前側手摺子連結板5aを覆
う直線状の前側笠木、6bは横手摺子連結板5b
を覆う直線状又は曲線状の横笠木、6cは前側笠
木6a及び横笠木6bを接続する為、必要に応じ
装着するコーナー笠木である。次ぎに第1図に於
いて、Daは壁Aの内の上壁Aaの内側の建物の躯
体に水平に設置した木材から成るまぐさ、Faは
上記まぐさDaに詰木Dbを介し固着した、窓Wの
外枠の内の上枠、Fcは壁Wの内の腰壁Acの内側
の建物の躯体に水平に設置した窓台Dcに載置し
て固着した窓Wの外枠の内の下枠、Bcは下枠Fc
と一体、又は別体に造り組立て一体にした雨戸B
の下部雨戸レール、7は下枠FCの下部の腰壁Ac
へ、下枠Fcに平行して当接して、腰壁の内側の
建物の躯体に固着した基枠、8は断面が正方形、
又は長方形若しくは円形の管状の中空体で、雨戸
Bの上端より少し高い長さの、アルミニウム合
金、鉄材等の金属材料の押出型材、熔接体等から
成る支柱、9は上記支柱8の基部8aを桁材Hの
隅角部の内側Jに於いて上部前桁1a、上部妻梁
2a及び下部前桁1b、下部妻梁2bに夫々固定
する金属製のブラケツト、10は上記ブラケツト
9と上部妻梁2a及び下部妻梁2bへ固着させる
際のスペーサー、11は支柱8の上端8bと、上
壁Aaの内側の建物の躯体との間に張設した金属
製の支柱固定アーム、11aは支柱固定アーム1
1の上壁Aa側に折曲片として形成した躯体固着
片、12は下部前桁1bの棚装着溝12aと基枠
7の棚装着溝7aの間に装着した合成樹脂材の板
材、パイプ材等で造つた棚である。尚第3図でP
は窓Wの左右の横壁Abの内側の建物の躯体の柱、
Qは壁Wの下地の躯体の木摺、Fbは窓Wの外枠
の内の竪枠で、詰木Dbを介し柱Pに固着する。
Bbは第1図の雨戸Bの上部雨戸ガイドBb及び下
部雨戸レールBcを連結する雨戸竪枠、Beは雨戸
bの戸袋Baの戸先妻板である。次ぎに第2図に
於いて、5bは前側手摺子連結板5aに連結した
横手摺子連結板、6b及び6cは前記の様に横手
摺子連結板5b及び横手摺子連結板5bと前側手
摺子連結板5aの連結部を夫々覆う、横笠木及び
コーナー笠木、6dは横笠木6bの端部に装着し
た端部キヤツプ、12は支柱8の中央部8c付近
の支柱側面8dに其の一端を固着し、他端を横手
摺子連結板5bに固着したブラケツトである。
尚、第1図に於いて上部の前側手摺子連結板5a
に対応して、前側手摺子4aの下部を前側手摺子
下部連結板5cで連結して置くと、前側手摺子4
aの取扱に便利であり、横手摺子4bについても
同様である。亦、上記第1図乃至第4図に於いて
桁材H、手摺子4、窓手摺5、笠木6、窓Wの外
枠を形成する上枠Fa、竪枠Fb、下枠Fc、上部雨
戸ガイドBb、下部雨戸レールBc、雨戸竪枠Bd、
基枠7等は、アルミニウム合金等の金属材料の押
出型材で造る事により、強度、耐腐蝕性、意匠的
外観の優美性を発揮できる。(Embodiments) Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings. In Figure 4, W
is a window such as a sliding door installed in the opening of wall A of a building such as a house, Aa is the upper wall above window W in wall A of the building, and Ab is exactly located on the left and right of window W. side wall,
Ac is the waist wall at the bottom of the window W, Ba is the door of the shutter B installed on one side wall of the window W, and Bb is integrated with the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F described later in the window W, or is separate from it. The upper shutter guide is assembled into one piece, C is the window W.
G is the handrail of the handrail with shelf Ga etc. which is the subject of implementation of this invention, H is the girder material of the handrail G such as the handrail with shelf Ga, Ha is the front girder material of the window It has a width slightly larger than the width of the frontage W. Hb is a short end girder connected from both ends of the front spar member Ha to the waist wall Ac by forming a right-angled bent or curved part; 1a is the upper front of the front spar member Ha; The girder, 1b is the lower front spar, 1c is the front spar connecting plate that connects the upper front spar 1a and the lower front spar 1b, 2a is the upper gable of the gable material Hb, 2b is the lower gable, and 2c is the upper gable. A gable connecting plate connecting the beam 2a and the lower gable beam 2b, 3 a corner block that covers the connection between the front girder material Ha and the gable girder Hb, and 4a the base of which is fixed to the front girder material Ha, and the upper end portion The front balustrade of the balustrades 4 made of parallel grids, etc., is fixed to the following front baluster connecting plate 5a, which is parallel to the front girder material Ha, and 4b has its base fixed to the upper girder 2a. 5 is a window handrail, and 6 is a front baluster connecting plate 5a and a side baluster connecting plate. 5b, and both ends are bent or curved at right angles to match the shapes of the front girder material Ha and end beam material Hb. Linear front cap to cover, 6b is horizontal balustrade connecting plate 5b
A straight or curved horizontal cap 6c covering the front cap is a corner cap that is attached as necessary to connect the front cap 6a and the horizontal cap 6b. Next, in Fig. 1, Da is a lintel made of wood installed horizontally on the building frame inside the upper wall Aa of wall A, and Fa is a lintel fixed to the lintel Da through a jamb Db. , Fc is the upper frame inside the outer frame of the window W, and Fc is the inside of the outer frame of the window W which is mounted and fixed on a window sill Dc installed horizontally on the building frame inside the waist wall Ac inside the wall W. Lower frame, Bc is lower frame Fc
Shutter B built integrally with or separately and assembled into one piece.
The lower shutter rail, 7 is the lower waist wall Ac of the lower frame FC.
to, a base frame that is in parallel contact with the lower frame Fc and is fixed to the building frame inside the waist wall; 8 is a square cross section;
Or a rectangular or circular tubular hollow body with a length slightly higher than the upper end of the shutter B, a support made of an extruded material, a welded body, etc. of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy or iron; 9 refers to the base 8a of the support 8; Metal brackets 10 are fixed to the upper front spar 1a, the upper end beam 2a, the lower front spar 1b, and the lower end beam 2b at the inner side J of the corner of the girder H, and 10 is the bracket 9 and the upper end beam. 2a and a spacer for fixing to the lower girder 2b, 11 is a metal post fixing arm stretched between the upper end 8b of the post 8 and the building frame inside the upper wall Aa, 11a is a post fixing arm 1
1 is a frame fixing piece formed as a bent piece on the upper wall Aa side, and 12 is a synthetic resin plate or pipe material installed between the shelf mounting groove 12a of the lower front spar 1b and the shelf mounting groove 7a of the base frame 7. It is a shelf made of etc. In addition, P in Figure 3
are the pillars of the building frame inside the side walls AB on the left and right of the window W,
Q is the wooden base of the base of the wall W, and Fb is the vertical frame inside the outer frame of the window W, which is fixed to the pillar P through the jamb Db.
Bb is the vertical shutter frame that connects the upper shutter guide Bb and lower shutter rail Bc of the shutter B in Fig. 1, and Be is the door end gable of the door bag Ba of the shutter B. Next, in FIG. 2, 5b is a horizontal baluster connecting plate connected to the front baluster connecting plate 5a, and 6b and 6c are the horizontal baluster connecting plate 5b and the horizontal baluster connecting plate 5b and the front baluster connecting plate as described above. 6d is an end cap attached to the end of the Yokokasagi 6b, and 12 is one end fixed to the side surface 8d of the support near the center 8c of the support 8; This is a bracket whose other end is fixed to the side balustrade connecting plate 5b.
In addition, in FIG. 1, the upper front side balustrade connecting plate 5a
Correspondingly, if the lower part of the front baluster 4a is connected by the front baluster lower connecting plate 5c, the front baluster 4
This is convenient for handling the side baluster 4b, and the same applies to the side balustrade 4b. In addition, in FIGS. 1 to 4 above, the girder H, the baluster 4, the window balustrade 5, the cap 6, the upper frame Fa forming the outer frame of the window W, the vertical frame Fb, the lower frame Fc, and the upper shutter. Guide Bb, lower shutter rail Bc, vertical shutter frame Bd,
The base frame 7 and the like can exhibit strength, corrosion resistance, and an elegant design appearance by being made of an extruded molded material of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy.
(実施例の作用)
上記の部分構造から成る本考案の実施例の作用
を説明すると、先づ、窓Wの外枠及び雨戸Bの戸
袋Ba、仝じく上部雨戸ガイド、下部雨戸レール
Bc、雨戸竪枠Bdは周知の手順により、住宅等の
壁Aの開口部K及び其の傍らの横壁Abに設置す
る。次ぎに、上記窓Wに付設して、本考案取付装
置による窓用手摺Gの取付の一例として、棚付手
摺Gaを設置するには、予め工場に於いて棚12
を除く棚付手摺Gaを組立てゝ置き、現場では建
物の窓Wの下部の腰壁Acを介しての、躯体への
棚付手摺Gaの取付と、支柱8の桁材H及び横手
摺子連結板5bとの固定、並びに建物の上壁Aa
を介しての、躯体への支柱固定アーム11による
取付を行うのが、施工が簡単で手間を取らず能率
的である。即ち、工場に於ける棚付手摺Gaの組
立てには、先づ左右双方の下部妻梁2bの前端と
下部前桁1bの左右の端部とをブラケツト18に
より連結し、更にコーナーブロツク3を左右の角
部に装着し、引続いて第3図に示す様に前側手摺
子4a及び横手摺子4bの下端を所定の間隔で、
夫々上部前桁1a及び上部妻梁2aの上面に配置
し、上部前桁1a及び上部妻梁2aの裏側からタ
ツピングビスを上面に向け捻込んで、押出成型の
際両手摺子の中空内側に通しで隆設したビスホー
ル19へ螺着して固定するか、又は第1図に示す
様に前側手摺子下部連結板5c及び図示しない横
手摺子下部連結板を使い、上記の固定方法と同様
に固定して上部前桁1aの上面へビス5dで固着
し、次ぎに両手摺子の上端を夫々前側手摺子連結
板5a及び横手摺子連結板5bの下面に当て、両
窓手摺の上面から上記と仝様にタツピングビスを
捻込んでビスホールへ螺着して固定し、前側手摺
子連結板5aの上面には前側笠木6aを、横手摺
子連結板5bの上面には横笠木6bを、夫々装着
して被せ、左右の前側手摺子連結板5aと横手摺
子連結板5bとの接続部に、コーナー笠木6cを
取付ける事により、棚12を除く組立を終る。
尚、上記の場合の組立順序は適宜変更しても差支
ない。次ぎに取付現場での作業を説明すると、先
づ、第1図の側面図及び第3図の平面図に示す様
に、窓Wの下側の腰壁Acを介し、建物の躯体に
固着した基枠7の上部で、桁材Hの妻梁材Hbの
左右双方の下部妻梁2bの基部2eに固着した取
付金具14、及び固着部15を使い、夫々ボルト
16により、腰壁Acを介し建物の躯体へ下部妻
梁2bを強固に固定する。そして左右の上部妻梁
2aの基部17も仝様の順序で腰壁Acを介し、
建物の躯体に取付金具14とボルト16を使つて
固定するか、又は、下部妻梁2bのみの固定で強
度の十分な場合には、単に基部17の端部を、腰
壁Acへ当接させて置くだけでも良く、続いて一
方の横手摺子連結板5bの端部を取付金具14と
ボルト16を使つて横壁Abを介し建物の躯体に
固定する。次ぎに支柱8の基部8aを、雨戸Bの
戸袋Ba側の桁材Hの隅角部の内側J、即ち、第
3図、第4図に示す様に桁材Hの内の下部前桁1
bと下部妻梁2bのブラケツト18を介しての連
結部の内側及び上部前桁1a及び上部妻梁2aの
連結部の内側に当てゝ垂直に立設し、例えば、型
の金属製のブラケツト9により、必要に応じスペ
ーサ10を介して上部前桁1a、下部前桁1b、
上部妻梁2a、下部妻梁2bにネジにより固定
し、亦、必要に応じブラケツト10と支柱8間も
ネジにより固定する。次ぎに窓手摺5の雨戸Bの
戸袋Ba側の横笠木6bの裏側の横手摺子連結板
5bと、支柱8の中央部8cの側面8eとにブラ
ケツト12を当てネジ止して両者を接合固着する
と支柱8の前面8d及び側面8eの外側を笠木6
が巡る状態に成る。更に引続き支柱8の上端8b
に、支柱固定アーム11の先端11bを当て、例
えば押出成型の際支柱8の中空部の内壁に通しで
一体に形成したビスホール8dにタツピングビス
8fを捻込んで支柱8の上端に支柱固定アーム1
1を固定し、続いて支柱固定アーム11の反対側
の端部11cの躯体固着片11aをボルト11d
により、窓Wの外枠Fの上枠Faの位置より高い
上壁Aaの内側の建物の躯体に固定した後、棚1
2の前縁を下部前桁1bの内側の棚装着長溝12
aへ、後縁を基枠7の棚装着長溝7aへ、夫々嵌
込む事により棚付手摺Gaの取付を終了する。(Operation of the embodiment) To explain the operation of the embodiment of the present invention consisting of the above-mentioned partial structures, first, the outer frame of the window W, the door bag Ba of the shutter B, the upper shutter guide, and the lower shutter rail.
Bc and vertical shutter frame Bd are installed in the opening K of wall A of a house or the like and the side wall Ab next to it by a well-known procedure. Next, in order to install a handrail Ga with a shelf as an example of attaching a window handrail G to the window W using the mounting device of the present invention, it is necessary to install a shelf 12 in advance at the factory.
At the site, the handrail with shelf Ga was assembled and placed, and the handrail with shelf Ga was installed on the frame via the waist wall Ac at the bottom of the window W of the building, and the girder material H of the pillar 8 and the side balustrade connecting plate were installed. Fixing with 5b and the upper wall of the building Aa
It is easy and efficient to install the support post fixing arm 11 to the frame via the support, which is easy and time-saving. That is, in assembling the shelf handrail Ga in the factory, first the front ends of both the left and right lower end girders 2b and the left and right ends of the lower front girder 1b are connected with the brackets 18, and then the corner blocks 3 are connected between the left and right ends. Then, as shown in FIG.
Place them on the upper surfaces of the upper front spar 1a and upper end beam 2a, respectively, and screw the tapping screws toward the upper surface from the back side of the upper front spar 1a and upper end beam 2a, and insert them into the hollow inside of both handrails during extrusion molding to make the ridges. Either screw it into the provided screw hole 19 and fix it, or use the front baluster lower connecting plate 5c and the side baluster lower connecting plate (not shown) as shown in Fig. 1 to fix it in the same manner as above. Fix it to the top surface of the front spar 1a with screws 5d, then apply the upper ends of both handrails to the lower surfaces of the front handrail connecting plate 5a and the side handrail connecting plate 5b, respectively, and insert the tapping screws from the upper surfaces of both window handrails in the same manner as above. Screw them into the screw holes and fix them. Attach the front cap 6a to the top of the front baluster connecting plate 5a, and the horizontal cap 6b to the top of the side baluster connecting plate 5b. The assembly except for the shelf 12 is completed by attaching the corner cap 6c to the joint between the baluster connecting plate 5a and the side baluster connecting plate 5b.
Note that the assembly order in the above case may be changed as appropriate. Next, to explain the work at the installation site, first, as shown in the side view of Fig. 1 and the plan view of Fig. At the upper part of the base frame 7, using the mounting brackets 14 and the fixing parts 15 fixed to the bases 2e of the lower end beams 2b on both the left and right sides of the end beams Hb of the girder H, the bolts 16 are used to connect the end walls Ac. The lower gable 2b is firmly fixed to the building frame. The bases 17 of the left and right upper gable beams 2a are also connected through the waist walls Ac in the same order.
It can be fixed to the building frame using the mounting brackets 14 and bolts 16, or if the strength is sufficient to fix only the lower girder 2b, the end of the base 17 can be simply brought into contact with the waist wall Ac. Then, the end of one side balustrade connecting plate 5b is fixed to the building frame via the side wall Ab using the mounting fittings 14 and bolts 16. Next, attach the base 8a of the column 8 to the inside corner J of the girder material H on the door bag Ba side of the shutter B, that is, the lower front girder 1 of the girder material H as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4.
b and the lower end beam 2b via the bracket 18, and the upper front spar 1a and the upper end beam 2a are installed vertically on the inside of the connecting portion via the bracket 18, and are made of metal such as a metal bracket 9, for example. The upper front spar 1a, the lower front spar 1b,
It is fixed to the upper end beam 2a and the lower end beam 2b with screws, and if necessary, the bracket 10 and the support column 8 are also fixed with screws. Next, the bracket 12 is placed on the side balustrade connecting plate 5b on the back side of the Yokokasagi 6b on the door bag Ba side of the shutter B of the window balustrade 5 and the side surface 8e of the central part 8c of the pillar 8, and screwed together to connect and secure the two. The outside of the front 8d and side 8e of the support 8 is attached to the Kasagi 6.
It becomes a state where things go around. Further, the upper end 8b of the support column 8
, place the tip 11b of the column fixing arm 11 on the upper end of the column 8, and screw the tapping screw 8f into the screw hole 8d formed integrally with the inner wall of the hollow part of the column 8 during extrusion molding.
1, and then attach the frame fixing piece 11a of the opposite end 11c of the column fixing arm 11 to the bolt 11d.
After fixing the window W to the building frame inside the upper wall Aa which is higher than the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F, the shelf 1
2 into the shelf attachment long groove 12 inside the lower front spar 1b.
The installation of the shelf handrail Ga is completed by fitting the rear edges into the shelf mounting long grooves 7a of the base frame 7, respectively.
(考案の効果)
上記の構成及び作用を具備する本考案は、(1)支
柱8を桁材Hの隅角部の内側Jに固定しているか
ら、窓手摺5を支柱8の外側に巡らせて設置でき
るので、窓用手摺の意匠的外観を損なう事なし
に、優美に形成できる。(2)支柱8は、其の基部8
aの上下の2箇所で、上部前桁材1a、上部妻梁
2aと下部前桁1b、下部妻梁2bへ、夫々強固
に固定してある他、支柱8の中央部8cで窓手摺
5に固定し、更に支柱8の上端8bを、支柱固定
アーム11を介し、建物の躯体に固定してあるの
で、通常の桁材Hの固定のみのものや、横手摺子
4bの建物側端部に支柱を設置したものに比べ、
窓手摺Gの取付強度が極めて大きく、窓手摺Gの
安全性を十分保持できる。(3)支柱8の基部8aを
桁材Hの隅角部の内側Jに於いて取付けてあるの
で、窓手摺5に捻り力が作用しても、耐え得る構
造であるから、安全性に問題が無い。(Effects of the invention) The present invention, which has the above structure and function, has the following advantages: (1) Since the support column 8 is fixed to the inside J of the corner of the girder H, the window handrail 5 can be routed around the outside of the support column 8. Since the window rail can be installed in an elegant manner without damaging the design appearance of the window rail. (2) The support column 8 has its base 8
In addition to being firmly fixed to the upper front spar member 1a, upper gable beam 2a, lower front girder 1b, and lower gable beam 2b at two locations above and below a, the central portion 8c of the pillar 8 is attached to the window handrail 5. Furthermore, the upper end 8b of the column 8 is fixed to the building frame via the column fixing arm 11, so it can be used only for fixing ordinary girders H, or for attaching the column to the building side end of the side balustrade 4b. Compared to the one with
The mounting strength of the window handrail G is extremely high, and the safety of the window handrail G can be sufficiently maintained. (3) Since the base 8a of the support column 8 is installed on the inside J of the corner of the girder H, the structure is able to withstand even if twisting force is applied to the window handrail 5, which poses a safety problem. There is no
第1図は本考案の実施例の側面図、第2図は支
柱の中央部の取付状態を示す斜視図、第3図は桁
材及び棚の部分を、一部を断面で示した平面図、
第4図は本考案の実施例を設置した住宅用の建物
の要部の斜視図である。
図の主要な部分を表す符号の説明、A……壁、
Aa……上壁、Ac……腰壁、Ba……戸袋、F…
…外枠、G……窓手摺、Ga……棚付手摺、H…
…桁材、Ha……前桁材、Hb……妻梁材、J……
(桁材Hの)隅角部の内側、1a……上部前桁、
1b……下部前桁、1c……前桁連結板、2a…
…上部妻梁、2b……下部妻梁、2c……妻梁連
結板、3……コーナブロツク、4……手摺子、4
a……前側手摺子、4b……横手摺子、5……窓
手摺、5a……前側手摺子連結板、5b……横手
摺子連結板、6……笠木、6a……前側笠木、6
b……横笠木、6c……コーナー笠木、7……基
枠、8……支柱、8a……基部、8b……上端、
8c……中央部、8d……上端、9,12,18
……ブラケツト、11……支柱固定アーム、12
……棚、14……取付金具、15……固着部。
Fig. 1 is a side view of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing how the central part of the support is attached, and Fig. 3 is a partially sectional plan view of the girder and shelf. ,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the main parts of a residential building in which an embodiment of the present invention is installed. Explanation of the symbols representing the main parts of the figure, A...Wall,
Aa...Top wall, Ac...Waist wall, Ba...Dobukuro, F...
...outer frame, G...window handrail, Ga...handrail with shelf, H...
... Girder material, Ha... Front girder material, Hb... End beam material, J...
Inside corner part (of girder material H), 1a...upper front girder,
1b... Lower front spar, 1c... Front spar connecting plate, 2a...
... Upper gable, 2b... Lower gable, 2c... Gable connecting plate, 3... Corner block, 4... Baluster, 4
a...Front baluster, 4b...Horizontal baluster, 5...Window handrail, 5a...Front baluster connecting plate, 5b...Horizontal baluster connecting plate, 6...Kasagi, 6a...Front balustrade, 6
b... Yokokasagi, 6c... Corner Kasagi, 7... Base frame, 8... Support, 8a... Base, 8b... Upper end,
8c...Central part, 8d...Top end, 9, 12, 18
... Bracket, 11 ... Pillar fixing arm, 12
...Shelf, 14...Mounting bracket, 15...Fixing part.
Claims (1)
Haと、其の両端に直角の折曲部又は曲線部を
形成して、建物側へ接続した短い長さの妻梁材
Hbとから成る桁材Hと、上記前桁材Ha及び妻
梁材Hbに其の下端を装着した複数の平行格子
等から成る手摺子4と、この手摺子4の上端を
連結して装着した笠木6とから成るアルミニウ
ム合金等の金属材料の押出型材で造つた窓用手
摺Gに於いて、前記と同じ押出型材又は熔接材
で造る管状の中空体で、窓用手摺Gの桁材Hの
雨戸Bの戸袋Ba側の、上記前桁材Haと妻梁材
Hbの接続する隅角部の内側Jに基部8aを据
え、中央部8cの前面8d及び側面8eを上記
笠木6が巡る状態で垂直に立設した、窓Wの上
枠Faの位置より高い長さの支柱8と、上記支
柱8の基部8aを前桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbの窓
側内面へ固定するブラケツト9と、支柱8の中
央部8aに於いて支柱8と手摺5を固定するブ
ラケツト12と、支柱8の上端8bに先端11
bを固着し反対側の端部11bを窓Wの外枠F
の上枠Faの位置より高い上壁Aaの内側の建物
の躯体に固定する支柱固定アーム11とから成
る窓用手摺の取付補強装置。 (2) 窓Wの間口の幅より少しく幅の大きい、上部
前桁1aと下部前桁1bと両者を平行に連結す
る前桁連結板1cとで形成した前桁材Haと、
其の両端に直角の折曲部又は曲線部を形成し
て、建物側へ接続した上部妻梁2aと下部妻梁
2bと両者を平行に連結する妻梁連結板2cと
で形成した短い長さの妻梁材Hbとから成る桁
材Hと、上記前桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbに其の下
端を装着した複数の平行格子等から成る手摺子
4と、この手摺子4の上端を連結して装着した
笠木6とから成るアルミニウム合金等の金属材
料の押出型材で造つた窓用手摺Gに於いて、前
記と同じ押出型材又は熔接材で造る管状の中空
体で、窓用手摺Gの桁材Hの雨戸Bの戸袋Ba
側の、上記前桁材Haと妻梁材Hbの接続する隅
角部の内側Jに基部8aを据え、中央部8cの
前面8d及び側面8eを上記笠木6が巡る状態
で垂直に立設した、窓Wの上枠Faの位置より
高い長さの支柱8と、上記支柱8の基部8aを
前桁材Ha及び妻梁材Hbの上部前桁1a及び上
部妻梁2a並びに下部前桁1b及び下部妻梁2
bの窓側内面へ夫々固定する2個のブラケツト
9と、支柱8の中央部8cに於いて支柱8と手
摺5を固定するブラケツト12と、支柱8の上
端8bに先端11bを固着し反対側の端部11
bを窓Wの外枠Fの上枠Faの位置より高い上
壁Aaの内側の建物の躯体に固定する支柱固定
アーム11とから成る窓用手摺の取付補強装
置。[Scope of claim for utility model registration] (1) Front sill material slightly wider than the width of the frontage of window W
Ha, and a short length of gable beam connected to the building side by forming a right-angled bend or curved portion at both ends.
A baluster 4 consisting of a plurality of parallel lattices etc. whose lower ends are attached to the front spar material Ha and end beam material Hb, and the upper end of this balustrade 4 is connected and attached. In the window handrail G made of an extruded material of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy consisting of a Kasagi 6, the girder material H of the window handrail G is a tubular hollow body made of the same extruded material or welded material as described above. The above front girder material Ha and girder material on the door bag Ba side of shutter B
The base 8a is placed on the inside J of the corner where Hb connects, and the length is higher than the position of the upper frame Fa of the window W, which is vertically erected with the above-mentioned Kasagi 6 surrounding the front surface 8d and side surface 8e of the central portion 8c. A bracket 9 that fixes the base 8a of the column 8 to the window-side inner surface of the front beam member Ha and the end beam Hb, and a bracket that fixes the column 8 and the handrail 5 at the center portion 8a of the column 8. 12, and a tip 11 at the upper end 8b of the support 8.
b and fix the opposite end 11b to the outer frame F of the window W.
A mounting reinforcement device for a window handrail comprising a column fixing arm 11 fixed to the building frame inside the upper wall Aa higher than the upper frame Fa. (2) A front spar member Ha that is slightly wider than the width of the frontage of the window W and is formed of an upper front spar 1a, a lower front spar 1b, and a front spar connecting plate 1c that connects both in parallel;
A short length formed by forming right-angled bent portions or curved portions at both ends and connecting the upper gable 2a and lower gable 2b to the building side, and the gable connecting plate 2c connecting both in parallel. The upper end of this baluster 4 is connected to a girder material H consisting of a girder material Hb and a balustrade 4 consisting of a plurality of parallel lattices etc. whose lower ends are attached to the front girder material Ha and girder material Hb. In the window handrail G made of an extruded material of a metal material such as an aluminum alloy, the window handrail G is made of a tubular hollow body made of the same extruded material or welded material as described above. Door bag Ba of shutter B of girder material H
The base 8a was placed on the inner side J of the corner where the front girder material Ha and the girder material Hb are connected, and the cap 6 was erected vertically around the front surface 8d and side surface 8e of the center portion 8c. , a column 8 with a length higher than the position of the upper frame Fa of the window W, and the base 8a of the column 8 are attached to the upper front spar 1a, the upper gable 2a, the lower front spar 1b and Lower gable beam 2
The two brackets 9 are fixed to the window-side inner surface of the column b, the bracket 12 is fixed to the column 8 and the handrail 5 at the center part 8c of the column 8, and the tip 11b is fixed to the upper end 8b of the column 8, and the bracket 12 is fixed to the upper end 8b of the column 8. End 11
This device comprises a column fixing arm 11 for fixing b to the building frame inside the upper wall Aa which is higher than the upper frame Fa of the outer frame F of the window W.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3079288U JPH0448256Y2 (en) | 1988-03-08 | 1988-03-08 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3079288U JPH0448256Y2 (en) | 1988-03-08 | 1988-03-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01134125U JPH01134125U (en) | 1989-09-13 |
JPH0448256Y2 true JPH0448256Y2 (en) | 1992-11-13 |
Family
ID=31256166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3079288U Expired JPH0448256Y2 (en) | 1988-03-08 | 1988-03-08 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0448256Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-03-08 JP JP3079288U patent/JPH0448256Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01134125U (en) | 1989-09-13 |
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