JPH0444770Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0444770Y2 JPH0444770Y2 JP11221587U JP11221587U JPH0444770Y2 JP H0444770 Y2 JPH0444770 Y2 JP H0444770Y2 JP 11221587 U JP11221587 U JP 11221587U JP 11221587 U JP11221587 U JP 11221587U JP H0444770 Y2 JPH0444770 Y2 JP H0444770Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inner cylinder
- key
- cylinder
- cylinder part
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この考案は、例えば車両のドアに取付けられる
シリンダ錠に関するものであり、特に、不正解錠
を防止するための板タンブラを設けており、後端
部に解錠機構を連結する内筒を有するシリンダ錠
の改良に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention relates to a cylinder lock that is installed, for example, on the door of a vehicle.In particular, it is equipped with a plate tumbler to prevent unauthorized unlocking. The present invention relates to an improvement of a cylinder lock having an inner cylinder connecting an unlocking mechanism to an end thereof.
(従来の技術とその問題点)
従来より、この種のシリンダ錠としては、例え
ば本願出願人による実願昭60−61896号に記載さ
れているようなものが知られている。これによる
と、外筒内に同軸状に嵌挿された内筒にはキー孔
が形成されていると共に、該内筒の半径方向に貫
通する複数の溝に板タンブラを摺動自在に収納
し、キー挿入時には各板タンブラとキー孔に挿入
されたキーの端面との係合作用により内筒を回動
可能にして該内筒のキー挿入方向の後端に連結さ
れた解錠機構を作動し得るようにする一方、キー
抜き出し時には各板タンブラを外筒の係止溝側に
突入させて内筒の回動を不能に、すなわち不正解
錠を阻止する構成となつている。ここで、内筒は
キーのキー孔への挿脱、あるいは回動時に所定の
強度を有する必要があるので、その全体を亜鉛等
高価金属により成形されるのが通常である。(Prior Art and its Problems) Conventionally, this type of cylinder lock is known, for example, as described in U.S. Pat. According to this, a key hole is formed in an inner cylinder fitted coaxially into an outer cylinder, and a plate tumbler is slidably housed in a plurality of grooves penetrating the inner cylinder in the radial direction. When inserting a key, each plate tumbler engages with the end face of the key inserted into the key hole to enable the inner cylinder to rotate, thereby operating an unlocking mechanism connected to the rear end of the inner cylinder in the key insertion direction. On the other hand, when the key is extracted, each plate tumbler is pushed into the locking groove side of the outer cylinder to make it impossible to rotate the inner cylinder, that is, to prevent unauthorized unlocking. Here, since the inner cylinder needs to have a predetermined strength when the key is inserted into and removed from the key hole or rotated, the entire inner cylinder is usually made of expensive metal such as zinc.
しかしながら、かかる従来の構成によると、内
筒は一体的に形成されているから、例えば車種や
取付け部位が異なると、それぞれに応じてシリン
ダ錠の必要全長も異なるので、特に、該シリンダ
錠の全長に支配的な内筒の金型等をそれぞれ専用
に用意する必要があり、量産に不向きであつてコ
スト減を図り難いという問題点があつた。 However, according to such a conventional structure, since the inner cylinder is integrally formed, the required total length of the cylinder lock differs depending on the type of vehicle or the mounting location. It is necessary to prepare molds for the inner cylinder, which are dominant in each case, for exclusive use, making it unsuitable for mass production and making it difficult to reduce costs.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
この考案はかかる従来技術の問題点を解決すべ
くなされたものであり、外筒内に同軸状にかつ軸
線方向の回りに回動可能に嵌挿された内筒にキー
孔を形成する一方、該キー孔へのキー挿入時に前
記内筒の回動を可能とすると共に、キー抜き出し
時に該内筒の回動を阻止するための板タンブラを
設けており、該内筒におけるキー挿入方向の後端
部に解錠機構を連結するシリンダ錠において、前
記内筒を、板タンブラを設けている前方内筒部と
解錠機構を連結する後方内筒部とで構成し、該後
方内筒部と前記前方内筒部とを回動自在でかつ軸
線方向に一体的に連結する連結機構を設けたこと
を特徴とし、大幅な設計変更を要せずに必要全長
の異なる部位に容易に取付け可能なシリンダ錠を
提供することを目的とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) This invention was made to solve the problems of the prior art. A keyhole is formed in the inner cylinder, and a plate tumbler is provided to enable rotation of the inner cylinder when a key is inserted into the keyhole and to prevent rotation of the inner cylinder when the key is extracted. , in a cylinder lock in which an unlocking mechanism is connected to the rear end of the inner cylinder in the key insertion direction, the inner cylinder is connected to a front inner cylinder part provided with a plate tumbler and a rear inner cylinder part connecting the unlocking mechanism. It is characterized by being provided with a coupling mechanism that connects the rear inner cylinder part and the front inner cylinder part rotatably and integrally in the axial direction, without requiring a major design change. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cylinder lock that can be easily attached to parts having different overall lengths.
(作用)
後方内筒部はその後端部に解錠機構を連結する
ものであるので、前方内筒部を共通に用い、後方
内筒部を交換することにより、シリンダ錠の全長
をその仕様に応じて自由に変更することができ
る。(Function) Since the rear inner cylinder part connects the unlocking mechanism to its rear end, by using the front inner cylinder part in common and replacing the rear inner cylinder part, the total length of the cylinder lock can be adjusted to its specifications. You can change it freely according to your needs.
(実施例)
第1図乃至第3図はこの考案の一実施例を示す
ものであり、シリンダ錠1は例えば自動車のドラ
イバ側ドアに取付けられるものであり、このシリ
ンダ錠1の外筒2内に設けられる内筒3はドアの
アウタパネル側(第1図の左方)に位置する前方
内筒部4及び該前方内筒部4に蟻溝継手5を介し
て連結されインナパネル側(第1図の右方)に位
置する後方内筒部6にて構成されている。前方内
筒部4にはキー孔7が形成されていると共に、複
数の板タンブラ8……が内筒3の反径方向に沿つ
て形成されたタンブラ溝9内にばね付勢されて摺
動自在に収納されている。したがつて、キー10
のキー孔7への挿入時には、各板タンブラ8……
に形成されたキー10を挿通する角孔8aの内縁
とキー10の歯形面との係合作用により、外筒2
内の係止溝2a,2bに係止された各板タンブラ
8……を前方内筒部4内に引き込め、内筒3の外
筒2内における軸線の回りでの回動不能状態から
回動可能状態に移行できる。(Embodiment) FIGS. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of this invention, in which a cylinder lock 1 is installed, for example, on the driver's side door of an automobile, and the outer cylinder 2 of this cylinder lock 1 is The inner cylinder 3 provided at It is composed of a rear inner cylindrical portion 6 located on the right side of the figure. A key hole 7 is formed in the front inner cylinder part 4, and a plurality of plate tumblers 8 are slid in the tumbler grooves 9 formed along the opposite radial direction of the inner cylinder 3 by a spring. It is stored freely. Therefore, key 10
When inserting into the key hole 7, each plate tumbler 8...
Due to the engagement between the tooth profile of the key 10 and the inner edge of the square hole 8a through which the key 10 is inserted,
Each plate tumbler 8 that is locked in the locking grooves 2a, 2b inside is pulled into the front inner cylinder part 4, and the inner cylinder 3 is rotated from the unrotatable state around the axis inside the outer cylinder 2. can be moved to a ready state.
なお、蟻溝継手5は、前方内筒部4の後端に形
成され内筒3の反径方向に沿う蟻溝5aと後方内
筒部6の前端に形成された蟻脚5bとから成り、
蟻脚5bは蟻溝5a内に圧嵌されている。 The dovetail joint 5 includes a dovetail groove 5a formed at the rear end of the front inner cylinder part 4 and extending in the opposite radial direction of the inner cylinder 3, and a dovetail leg 5b formed at the front end of the rear inner cylinder part 6,
The dovetail leg 5b is press-fitted into the dovetail groove 5a.
一方、後方内筒部6の後端部には解錠機構を構
成するロツクプレートカム11がE型クリツプ1
2を介して連結されており、また、このロツクプ
レートカム11と外筒2の後端との間には、内筒
3をキー操作時の回動後に自動的に元の位置に復
帰させるべく、その外周を巻回するようにリター
ンスプリング13が設けられている。 On the other hand, a lock plate cam 11 constituting an unlocking mechanism is attached to an E-type clip 1 at the rear end of the rear inner cylindrical portion 6.
2, and between the lock plate cam 11 and the rear end of the outer cylinder 2, there is provided a lock plate cam 11 to allow the inner cylinder 3 to automatically return to its original position after rotation when a key is operated. , a return spring 13 is provided so as to wind around its outer periphery.
ここで、前方内筒部4は所定の強度を得るため
に亜鉛等の金属にて成形され、後方内筒部6は軽
量化等の観点から樹脂にて成形される。 Here, the front inner cylinder part 4 is molded from metal such as zinc in order to obtain a predetermined strength, and the rear inner cylinder part 6 is molded from resin from the viewpoint of weight reduction.
このように構成されているので、蟻溝継手5を
介して前方内筒部4と後方内筒部6とが連結され
るので、少なくとも後方内筒部6のキー挿入方向
の長さは所望の長さに調整できる。つまり、前方
内筒部4は板タンブラ8……を収納する必要があ
る等から一定長さを有することが要請されるが、
後方内筒部6は少なくとも解錠レバー11を連結
するための裕度を有していれば良いので、第2図
に示すように、内筒3の全長は、その仕様に応じ
て、例えば当該シリンダ錠を上記のようにドライ
バ側ドアではなくトランクルームに取り付ける場
合、L1からL2へと容易に短くできる。 With this structure, the front inner cylinder part 4 and the rear inner cylinder part 6 are connected via the dovetail joint 5, so that at least the length of the rear inner cylinder part 6 in the key insertion direction is adjusted to the desired length. Can be adjusted to length. In other words, the front inner cylinder part 4 is required to have a certain length because it is necessary to accommodate the plate tumbler 8...
It is sufficient that the rear inner cylinder part 6 has at least a margin for connecting the unlocking lever 11, so as shown in FIG. If the cylinder lock is installed in the trunk rather than the driver's side door as described above, it can easily be shortened from L 1 to L 2 .
(考案の効果)
以上のようにこの考案によれば、外筒内に同軸
状にかつ軸線方向の回りに回動可能に嵌挿された
内筒にキー孔を形成する一方、該キー孔へのキー
挿入時に前記内筒の回動を可能とすると共に、キ
ー抜き出し時に該内筒の回動を阻止するための板
タンブラを設けており、該内筒におけるキー挿入
方向の後端部に解錠機構を連結するシリンダ錠に
おいて、前記内筒を、板タンブラを設けている前
方内筒部と解錠機構を連結する後方内筒部とで構
成し、該後方内筒部と前記前方内筒部とを回動自
在でかつ軸線方向に一体的に連結する連結機構を
設ける構成としたので、仕様の変更によりシリン
ダ錠の全長を変える必要が生じても、樹脂により
成形の容易な後方内筒部を適宜選択して予め共通
に使用すべく成形された前方内筒部に容易に連結
できる。これにより従前のように、その仕様に応
じて内筒の全体を金属にて成形する場合に比べ
て、兎角高値になりがちな内筒の金型を各仕様毎
に用意する必要がなくコスト減が図れ、樹脂成形
可能部が増えることによるコスト減及び軽量化が
図れ、シリンダ錠の飛躍的な量産化を期待でき
る。(Effects of the invention) As described above, according to this invention, a keyhole is formed in the inner cylinder which is coaxially fitted into the outer cylinder so as to be rotatable around the axial direction, and the keyhole is connected to the keyhole. A plate tumbler is provided at the rear end of the inner cylinder in the key insertion direction to enable the inner cylinder to rotate when the key is inserted and to prevent the inner cylinder from rotating when the key is removed. In the cylinder lock that connects the locking mechanism, the inner cylinder is composed of a front inner cylinder part that is provided with a plate tumbler and a rear inner cylinder part that connects the unlocking mechanism, and the rear inner cylinder part and the front inner cylinder are connected to each other. Since the construction has a connecting mechanism that is rotatable and integrally connects the two parts in the axial direction, even if it becomes necessary to change the overall length of the cylinder lock due to a change in specifications, the rear inner cylinder can be easily molded using resin. It can be easily connected to the front inner cylindrical part formed in advance for common use by appropriately selecting the part. This reduces costs by eliminating the need to prepare a mold for each inner cylinder, which tends to be expensive, compared to the conventional method of molding the entire inner cylinder from metal according to its specifications. By increasing the number of parts that can be molded with resin, costs and weight can be reduced, and a dramatic increase in the mass production of cylinder locks can be expected.
第1図乃至第3図はこの考案の一実施例を示す
図であり、第1図はこの考案に係るシリンダ錠を
示す一部断面図、第2図は内筒の連結機構を説明
する上面図、第3図は第2図の−に沿う断面
図である。
1……シリンダ錠、2……外筒、3……内筒、
4……前方内筒部、5……蟻溝継手(連結機構)、
6……後方内筒部、7……キー孔、8……板タン
ブラ、11……解錠レバー(解錠機構)。
1 to 3 are views showing one embodiment of this invention, FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view showing a cylinder lock according to this invention, and FIG. 2 is a top view illustrating the connection mechanism of the inner cylinder. 3 are cross-sectional views taken along the line - in FIG. 2. 1... Cylinder lock, 2... Outer cylinder, 3... Inner cylinder,
4...Front inner cylinder part, 5...Dovetail joint (connection mechanism),
6... Rear inner cylinder part, 7... Key hole, 8... Plate tumbler, 11... Unlocking lever (unlocking mechanism).
Claims (1)
可能に嵌挿された内筒にキー孔を形成する一
方、該キー孔へのキー挿入時に前記内筒の回動
を可能とすると共に、キー抜き出し時に該内筒
の回動を阻止するための板タンブラを設けてお
り、該内筒におけるキー挿入方向の後端部に解
錠機構を連結するシリンダ錠において、前記内
筒を、板タンブラを設けている前方内筒部と解
錠機構を連結する後方内筒部とで構成し、該後
方内筒部と前記前方内筒部とを回動自在でかつ
軸線方向に一体的に連結する連結機構を設けた
ことを特徴とするシリンダ錠の内筒構造。 2 前記連結機構は、前記内筒の半径方向に沿う
蟻溝を有する蟻溝継手から成る実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項記載のシリンダ錠の内筒構造。 3 前記前方内筒部は金属にて成形され、前記後
方内筒部は樹脂にて成形されている実用新案登
録請求の範囲第1項または第2項記載のシリン
ダ錠の内筒構造。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A key hole is formed in an inner cylinder which is coaxially and rotatably inserted into an outer cylinder, and when a key is inserted into the key hole, A cylinder that allows rotation of the cylinder and is provided with a plate tumbler for preventing rotation of the inner cylinder when the key is removed, and that connects an unlocking mechanism to the rear end of the inner cylinder in the key insertion direction. In the lock, the inner cylinder is composed of a front inner cylinder part provided with a plate tumbler and a rear inner cylinder part connecting an unlocking mechanism, and the rear inner cylinder part and the front inner cylinder part are rotatable. An inner cylinder structure of a cylinder lock, characterized in that it is provided with a connecting mechanism that is integrally connected in the axial direction. 2. The inner cylinder structure of a cylinder lock according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism is a dovetail joint having a dovetail groove along the radial direction of the inner cylinder. 3. The inner cylinder structure of a cylinder lock according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the front inner cylinder part is molded from metal, and the rear inner cylinder part is molded from resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11221587U JPH0444770Y2 (en) | 1987-07-22 | 1987-07-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11221587U JPH0444770Y2 (en) | 1987-07-22 | 1987-07-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6418263U JPS6418263U (en) | 1989-01-30 |
JPH0444770Y2 true JPH0444770Y2 (en) | 1992-10-21 |
Family
ID=31350949
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11221587U Expired JPH0444770Y2 (en) | 1987-07-22 | 1987-07-22 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0444770Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0725416Y2 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1995-06-07 | 株式会社アルファ | Cylinder lock |
-
1987
- 1987-07-22 JP JP11221587U patent/JPH0444770Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6418263U (en) | 1989-01-30 |
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