JPH043948Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本案は、鉢に植栽された観葉植物、鑑賞用灌木
などを包装する組立式の包装箱に係るもので、こ
れらの植物を鉢ごと包装するために利用される。[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] This invention relates to an assembly-type packaging box for packaging ornamental plants, ornamental shrubs, etc. planted in pots. used to do.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

上記の観葉植物等を運搬するに際しては、従
来、組立式の段ボール製紙箱によつて特別の包装
することなく、通常はそのままの状態か、若しく
は鉢と幹（又は茎）の部分に布などの緩衝材を巻
きくるんで取り扱うのが一般的であつた。 Conventionally, when transporting the above-mentioned ornamental plants, etc., they are usually transported as is, without special packaging in a prefabricated cardboard box, or with cloth or other material wrapped around the pot and trunk (or stems). It was common to wrap them in cushioning material and handle them.

〔本考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problems that this invention attempts to solve]

従来のような取り扱いでは、鉢及び植物が他物
に当つて損傷されるおそれがあることは、日常経
験されている。 It is a daily experience that with conventional handling, pots and plants may be damaged by hitting other objects.

他方、包装箱で包装するには、植物の丈が高い
ために箱が大型化して不適当であり、また、形状
の異なる鉢と植物を揺動することなく一体に収納
するには多量のパツキンを要するほか、植物の呼
吸作用も阻害されるので実際には使用されていな
い。 On the other hand, packaging in a packaging box would be unsuitable due to the tall height of the plant, and a large amount of packaging would be required to store pots and plants of different shapes together without shaking them. It is not actually used because it requires a lot of water and also inhibits the respiration of plants.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本案は、上記の問題点を解決しようとするもの
で、所要の高さの左右側板と後板、それよりも低
い前板で構成した箱体の各下端に底板を連設し、
各側板の上端に連設した各折込片には側板に連な
る差込片を設けてその両側に挿入切欠を設け、後
板に連設した蓋板は周囲に多数の舌片を有する挿
通孔を中央に設けて先端側を分離させ、且つ両側
に挿入片を延設してその基部に挿入孔を形成し、
前板に連設した覆板は周囲に多数の舌片を有する
挿通孔を中央に設けて先端側を起立片まで分離さ
せ、各側板と後板の連設部分に前板とほぼ等しい
高さで抑止片を設け、底板を組合せて箱内に鉢を
納め、箱内に折曲した覆板の挿通孔に幹を通して
起立片を後板に当て、抑止片を覆板上に折込み、
内方に折曲した折込片の上に蓋板を折り重ね、両
側の挿入片を挿入切欠に、差込片を挿入孔に挿入
して係止させる構成を要旨としている。 This project attempts to solve the above problems, and consists of a box body consisting of left and right side panels and a rear panel of a required height, and a lower front panel, with a bottom plate connected to each lower end.
Each folding piece connected to the upper end of each side plate has an insertion piece connected to the side plate, and an insertion notch is provided on both sides of the insertion piece, and the lid plate connected to the rear plate has an insertion hole with a large number of tongue pieces around the periphery. Provided in the center to separate the distal ends, and extend insertion pieces on both sides to form an insertion hole at the base thereof,
The cover plate connected to the front plate has an insertion hole in the center with many tongue pieces around it, and the tip side is separated to the upright piece, and the continuous part of each side plate and rear plate has a height almost equal to that of the front plate. A restraining piece is installed, the bottom plate is assembled, the pot is placed in the box, the stem is passed through the insertion hole of the cover plate bent inside the box, the upright piece is applied to the back plate, the restraining piece is folded onto the cover plate,
The gist is that the cover plate is folded over the inwardly bent folding piece, and the insertion pieces on both sides are inserted into the insertion notches and the insertion pieces are inserted into the insertion holes and locked.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本案の作用については、説明の便宜上、実施例
の図面に付した符号を参照して説明する。 For convenience of explanation, the operation of the present invention will be explained with reference to the reference numerals attached to the drawings of the embodiments.

この包装箱は、まず、底板ａ，ｂ，ｃ，ｄを従
来公知の態様に組み合わせて底部を構成し、前板
Ｄの高さで形成された箱の内部に鉢を入れ、植物
を直立させる。次いで、覆板１９を箱内に折り込
み、植物の幹を切込２３から挿通孔２２内に通
し、先端の起立片２１を起立させて後板Ｂの内面
に当て、第２図示のように抑止片２９を箱内に折
り込んで覆板１９の上に突出させる。これによ
り、鉢は箱内に完全に収納され、覆板１９は抑止
片２９によつてその浮き上がりを防止されるか
ら、植物の幹の下部側を挿通孔２２内に確実に保
持することができる。 In this packaging box, first, the bottom part is constructed by combining bottom plates a, b, c, and d in a conventionally known manner, and a pot is placed inside the box formed at the height of the front plate D, and the plant is placed upright. . Next, the cover plate 19 is folded into the box, the plant trunk is passed through the cutout 23 and into the insertion hole 22, and the upright piece 21 at the tip is raised and applied to the inner surface of the rear plate B, and is restrained as shown in the second figure. The piece 29 is folded into the box and protrudes above the cover plate 19. As a result, the pot is completely housed in the box, and the cover plate 19 is prevented from rising by the restraining piece 29, so that the lower part of the plant trunk can be reliably held within the insertion hole 22. .

また、両側板の上端の折込片６を内側に折曲
し、その上に蓋板７を折り重ね、切込み９から幹
を挿通孔８内に通し、挿入片１３を折込片６の基
部の挿入切欠１７内に差し込み、最後に差込片１
６を挿入孔１４に差し込むことにより、蓋板１９
は確実に閉じられ、植物の幹の上部側がこの挿通
孔８によつて保持され、植物の幹部分は上下２段
で保持されるので少しも揺動することがない。 Also, fold the folding piece 6 at the upper end of both side plates inward, fold the cover plate 7 over it, pass the stem through the notch 9 into the insertion hole 8, and insert the insertion piece 13 into the base of the folding piece 6. Insert into the notch 17, and finally insert the insertion piece 1.
6 into the insertion hole 14, the cover plate 19
is securely closed, the upper side of the plant trunk is held by this insertion hole 8, and the plant trunk portion is held in two stages, upper and lower, so that it does not swing at all.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

図面は本案の一実施例を示すもので、以下、こ
れについて説明する。 The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, which will be described below.

この包装箱は、段ボール等の強じゆんで且つ厚
手の紙材を用いて形成され、第１図展開図に示す
ごとく、折目１，２及び３を刻設して左側板Ａ、
後板Ｂ、右側板Ｃ、前板Ｄをこの順に連設し、そ
の下端には共通の折目４から底板ａ，ｂ，ｃ，ｄ
をそれぞれ連設してあり、前記左側板Ａ、後板
Ｂ、右側板Ｃの上端には共通の折目５を設けて左
右側板Ａ，Ｃの先に対称な折込片６を、後板Ｂの
先に蓋板７を延設してある。 This packaging box is made of a strong and thick paper material such as cardboard, and has folds 1, 2, and 3 carved on the left side panel A, as shown in the exploded view in Figure 1.
The rear plate B, the right side plate C, and the front plate D are arranged in this order, and the bottom plates a, b, c, d are formed from a common fold 4 at the lower end.
A common fold 5 is provided at the upper ends of the left side plate A, rear plate B, and right side plate C, and symmetrical folding pieces 6 are provided at the ends of the left and right side plates A, C, and the rear plate B A cover plate 7 is extended beyond the .

蓋板７は中央に収納植物の幹の挿通孔８が設け
られ、この挿通孔８から先の部分は切込み９によ
つて左右に分離させるとともに、挿通孔８の外周
に設けた折目１０と孔の端縁との間に放射状の切
込みを入れて多数の舌片１１を設けてあり、ま
た、蓋板７の両側に折目１２を刻設して挿入片１
３を延設し、この折目１２に沿つた挿入片１３の
中央部分に挿入孔１４を設けてある。 The cover plate 7 has an insertion hole 8 in the center for the trunk of the stored plant, and the part beyond the insertion hole 8 is separated into left and right by a notch 9, and a fold 10 provided on the outer periphery of the insertion hole 8. A large number of tongue pieces 11 are provided by making radial cuts between them and the edge of the hole, and folds 12 are carved on both sides of the cover plate 7 to form an insertion piece 1.
3 is extended, and an insertion hole 14 is provided in the center of the insertion piece 13 along this fold line 12.

前記各折込片６には、各側板Ａ，Ｃの上端部に
いたるコ字状の切込み１５を設け、この切込み端
部間の折目１５ａにより各側板Ａ，Ｃに連なる差
込片１６を形成するとともに、差込片１６の両側
には折目５に沿つて挿入切欠１７を設けてある。 Each of the folding pieces 6 is provided with a U-shaped cut 15 reaching the upper end of each side plate A, C, and a fold 15a between the cut ends forms an insertion piece 16 that is continuous with each side plate A, C. At the same time, insertion notches 17 are provided on both sides of the insertion piece 16 along the fold line 5.

上記前板Ｄは、左右側板Ａ，Ｃ、後板Ｂの高さ
（折目４〜５間）のほぼ２分の１の高さの位置に
折目１８を刻設して右側板Ｃと切り離された覆板
１９と、折目２０で区画された起立片２１とを順
に連設してある。この覆板１９の中央には幹の挿
通孔２２が設けられ、前記蓋板７と同様に、この
挿通孔２２から先の部分は切込み２３によつて左
右に分離させるとともに、外周に設けられた折目
２４と孔の端縁との間に放射状の切込みを入れて
多数の舌片２５を形成してある。 The front plate D has a fold 18 carved at a position approximately half the height of the left and right side plates A, C and the rear plate B (between folds 4 and 5), and forms the right side plate C. A separated cover plate 19 and an upright piece 21 partitioned by a fold 20 are successively arranged. A trunk insertion hole 22 is provided in the center of the cover plate 19, and similarly to the cover plate 7, the portion beyond this insertion hole 22 is separated into left and right sides by a notch 23, and a trunk insertion hole 22 is provided on the outer periphery. A number of tongue pieces 25 are formed by making radial cuts between the fold line 24 and the edge of the hole.

後板Ｂ、左右側板Ａ，Ｃの連設部分には、下側
の切込み２６を前板Ｄの上端の折目１８にほぼ相
当する高さにして適宜間隔に平行な切込み２７を
入れ、その両端部間に折目２８を設けて抑止片２
９が設けられている。 In the continuous part of the rear plate B and the left and right side plates A and C, parallel cuts 27 are made at appropriate intervals with the lower cut 26 at a height approximately corresponding to the fold 18 at the upper end of the front plate D. A fold 28 is provided between both ends of the restraining piece 2.
9 is provided.

なお、図中３０，３１は左右側板Ａ，Ｃに設け
た手掛け孔、３２は左側板Ａに延設した接着片
で、通常の箱と同様に、前板Ｄの側縁に接着して
四角の箱体を構成させてある。 In addition, in the figure, 30 and 31 are hand holes provided on the left and right side panels A and C, and 32 is an adhesive piece extended to the left side panel A. As with a normal box, it is glued to the side edge of the front panel D to form a square. It consists of a box body.

これを組み立て使用するには、まず、底板ａ，
ｂ，ｃ，ｄを従来公知の態様に組み合わせて底部
を構成し、前板Ｄの高さの箱内に鉢を入れて植物
を直立させる。次いで、覆板１９を箱内に折り込
み、植物の幹を切込２３から挿通孔２２内に通
し、先端の起立片２１を起立させて後板Ｂの内面
に当て、第２図示のように抑止片２９を箱内の覆
板１９の上に折曲してその浮き上がりを防止させ
る。 To assemble and use this, first, the bottom plate a,
The bottom part is constructed by combining b, c, and d in a conventionally known manner, and the pot is placed in a box at the height of the front plate D to stand the plant upright. Next, the cover plate 19 is folded into the box, the plant trunk is passed through the cutout 23 and into the insertion hole 22, and the upright piece 21 at the tip is raised and applied to the inner surface of the rear plate B, and is restrained as shown in the second figure. The piece 29 is bent over the cover plate 19 inside the box to prevent it from rising.

そして、両側の折込片６を内側に折曲し、その
上に蓋板７を折り重ねるが、この際、幹を切込み
９から挿通孔８内に通し、挿入片１３を折込片６
の基部の挿入切欠１７内に差し込み、最後に差込
片１６を前記挿入孔１３に設けられた挿入孔１４
に差し込むことにより、蓋板１９を確実に閉じる
のである。 Then, the folding pieces 6 on both sides are folded inward, and the cover plate 7 is folded on top of the folding pieces 6. At this time, the trunk is passed through the notch 9 into the insertion hole 8, and the insertion piece 13 is inserted into the folding piece 6.
, and finally insert the insertion piece 16 into the insertion hole 14 provided in the insertion hole 13.
By inserting the cover plate 19 into the cover plate 19, the cover plate 19 is reliably closed.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

上記のごとく、本案によれば、前板の高さで箱
の四周を構成し、両側板と後板をそれよりも高く
して箱内に鉢を納め、前板に連設されて箱内に折
り込んだ覆板の挿通孔に植物の幹を通して抑止片
で浮き上がりを抑止し、さらに後板に連設された
蓋板を内側に折曲してその挿通孔に植物の幹を通
し両側板に確実に係止させるので、鉢本体は箱内
に収納されて損傷が防止され、植物の幹は上下２
段の挿通孔に保持されて揺動せず、植物の呼吸作
用も支障なく行われ、鉢入りの観葉植物等を保護
的に収納できる効果がある。 As mentioned above, according to the present proposal, the height of the front plate constitutes the four circumferences of the box, the side plates and the rear plate are made higher than that, and the pot is housed inside the box, and the pot is placed in series with the front plate and placed inside the box. Pass the plant trunk through the insertion hole of the cover plate folded into the back plate, and prevent it from lifting up using the restraining piece.Furthermore, bend the cover plate connected to the back plate inward and pass the plant stem through the insertion hole on both sides of the plate. Because it is securely locked, the pot body is stored inside the box to prevent damage, and the plant trunk is placed in two directions, one above the other.
It is held in the insertion hole of the step and does not swing, allowing the plants to breathe without any problem, and is effective in storing potted ornamental plants and the like in a protective manner.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本案包装箱の展開図、第２図は組立時
の斜面図、第３図は組立途中の斜面図、第４図は
蓋板を閉じる要部の斜面図、第５図は第１図−
線の断面図、第６図は同じく−線の断面図
である。 Ａ……左側板、Ｂ……後板、Ｃ……右側板、Ｄ
……前板、ａ，ｂ，ｃ，ｄ……底板、６……折込
片、７……蓋板、８……挿通孔、１１……舌片、
１３……挿入片、１４……挿入孔、１６……差込
片、１７……挿入切欠、１９……覆板、２１……
起立片、２２……挿通孔、２５……舌片、２９…
…抑止片。 Figure 1 is a developed view of the proposed packaging box, Figure 2 is a slope view during assembly, Figure 3 is a slope view during assembly, Figure 4 is a slope view of the main part of closing the lid plate, and Figure 5 is a slope view of the main part of the packaging box. Figure 1-
The sectional view taken along the line, FIG. 6, is also a sectional view taken along the - line. A...Left side plate, B...Rear plate, C...Right side plate, D
... Front plate, a, b, c, d ... Bottom plate, 6 ... Folding piece, 7 ... Lid plate, 8 ... Insertion hole, 11 ... Tongue piece,
13... Insertion piece, 14... Insertion hole, 16... Insertion piece, 17... Insertion notch, 19... Cover plate, 21...
Standing piece, 22... Insertion hole, 25... Tongue piece, 29...
...deterrent piece.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 所要の高さの左右側板と後板、それよりも低い
前板で構成した箱体の各下端に底板を連設し、各
側板の上端に連設した各折込片には側板に連なる
差込片を設けてその両側に挿入切欠を設け、後板
に連設した蓋板は周囲に多数の舌片を有する挿通
孔を中央に設けて先端側を分離させ、且つ両側に
挿入片を延設してその基部に挿入孔を形成し、前
板に連設した覆板は周囲に多数の舌片を有する挿
通孔を中央に設けて先端側を起立片まで分離さ
せ、各側板と後板の連設部分に前板とほぼ等しい
高さで抑止片を設け、底板を組合せて箱内に鉢を
納め、箱内に折曲した覆板の挿入孔に幹を通して
起立片を後板に当て、抑止片を覆板上に折込み、
内方に折曲した折込片の上に蓋板を折り重ね、両
側の挿入片を挿入切欠に、差込片を挿入孔に挿入
して係止させることを特徴とした鉢植えの観葉植
物等の組立包装箱。 A bottom plate is connected to the lower end of each box body consisting of left and right side plates and a rear plate of the required height, and a lower front plate, and each folding piece connected to the upper end of each side plate has an insert that connects to the side plate. A cover plate is provided with an insertion notch on both sides, and a lid plate connected to the rear plate has an insertion hole in the center with a number of tongue pieces around the periphery to separate the tip side, and insertion pieces extend on both sides. An insertion hole is formed at the base of the cover plate, and the cover plate connected to the front plate has an insertion hole in the center with many tongue pieces around the periphery to separate the tip side to the upright piece. A restraining piece is installed on the continuous part at approximately the same height as the front plate, the bottom plate is assembled, the pot is placed in the box, the stem is passed through the insertion hole of the cover plate bent inside the box, and the upright piece is applied to the rear plate. Fold the restraining piece onto the cover plate,
A potted ornamental plant, etc., characterized in that a cover plate is folded over a folding piece bent inward, and the insertion pieces on both sides are inserted into an insertion notch and the insertion piece is inserted into an insertion hole and locked. Assembly packaging box.