JPH0438100Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0438100Y2 JPH0438100Y2 JP1984144499U JP14449984U JPH0438100Y2 JP H0438100 Y2 JPH0438100 Y2 JP H0438100Y2 JP 1984144499 U JP1984144499 U JP 1984144499U JP 14449984 U JP14449984 U JP 14449984U JP H0438100 Y2 JPH0438100 Y2 JP H0438100Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- suction cup
- suction
- base plate
- conventional example
- mounting structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は吸着盤を利用した各種掛止具、係止
具、取付具等の取付構造に関する物である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a structure for attaching various types of latches, anchors, fixtures, etc. using suction cups.
従来、吸着盤は平滑な被吸着面又は被吸着面に
固着した平滑な前面を有する台盤に押圧し、吸着
盤の弾性復帰力に依つて支持していた。
Conventionally, a suction cup has been pressed against a smooth surface to be attracted or a base plate having a smooth front surface fixed to the surface to be attracted, and supported by the elastic return force of the suction cup.
しかし、吸着盤の支持力は吸着面と直交する加
重方向に対しては強大であるが、吸着面と平行の
加重方向に対して弱い特徴を有し、特に浴室や台
所等の水気の多い場所では吸着盤と台盤間に水が
浸透し、両者間に形成される水膜により吸着盤が
台盤に対して滑りやすくなり安定した支持力が得
られない欠点を有するものであつた。
However, although the suction cup's supporting force is strong in the direction of load perpendicular to the suction surface, it is weak in the direction of load parallel to the suction surface, especially in humid areas such as bathrooms and kitchens. In this case, water penetrates between the suction cup and the base plate, and the water film formed between the two causes the suction cup to easily slip on the base plate, which has the disadvantage that stable supporting force cannot be obtained.
本考案は上記欠点に鑑み、被吸着面に対し両方
向に滑ることのない吸着盤を提供せんとするもの
であり、特に水気の多い場所での使用に際し、吸
着効果が著しく向上した吸着盤の取付構造を提供
する事を目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention aims to provide a suction cup that does not slip in both directions on the surface to be suctioned, and provides a suction cup with significantly improved suction effect, especially when used in humid places. The purpose is to provide structure.
本考案は上記目的を達成するため、凹状吸着部
内面を有する弾性体の吸着盤を被吸着面に吸着せ
しめる吸着盤の取付構造において、上記吸着盤と
被吸着面に固着した台盤間に吸着盤吸着時に吸着
面方向に係合する係合構造を構成したものであ
る。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a suction cup mounting structure in which a suction cup made of an elastic body having a concave inner surface of the suction part is suctioned to a suction surface, and is provided with a suction cup between the suction cup and a base plate fixed to the suction surface. It has an engagement structure that engages in the direction of the suction surface when the disc is suctioned.
本考案の構成に依れば、台盤と吸着盤が係合構
造によつて吸着面と平行方面に係合しているた
め、被吸着面と吸着盤間に水膜が形成され滑りが
生じてもこれが阻止され、吸着面の方向にズレる
ことがなく安定した吸着効果を得ることができる
ものである。
According to the configuration of the present invention, since the base plate and the suction cup are engaged in a direction parallel to the suction surface by the engagement structure, a water film is formed between the suction surface and the suction cup, causing slippage. However, this is prevented, and a stable adsorption effect can be obtained without shifting in the direction of the adsorption surface.
以下に本考案の具体的な実施例を図面に従つて
説明する。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
〔従来例 １〕
第１図乃至第３図は第一の従来例を示すもので
ある。本考案の吸着盤の取付構造は吸着盤１の壁
面ａに固着する台盤２から成るもので、該吸着盤
１は軟質性弾性体の合成樹脂から成り、椀形凹状
乃内面を有する吸着部３の中央に円形凹陥部４を
構成すると共に、吸着部３の背面に周溝５等の取
付構造を構成してなる。[Conventional Example 1] FIGS. 1 to 3 show a first conventional example. The mounting structure of the suction cup of the present invention consists of a base plate 2 fixed to the wall surface a of the suction cup 1. The suction cup 1 is made of a soft elastic synthetic resin, and has a suction part with a bowl-shaped concave inner surface. A circular concave portion 4 is formed in the center of the suction portion 3, and a mounting structure such as a circumferential groove 5 is formed on the back surface of the suction portion 3.
また上記台盤２は吸着盤１の吸着部３伸展状態
の外形よりも大径に成る平滑な表面を有する板状
体乃中央部には上記円形凹陥部４に遊嵌する円形
凸段部６を突設すると共に、該台盤２の裏面には
粘着剤又は接着剤層７を介して剥離紙８を剥離可
能に貼設して成り、該剥離紙８を剥離して台盤２
を壁面ａに接着するように成る。また上記円形凹
陥部４と円形凸段部６の内外径面の立上り角度α
は直角又は相対応した有角度に成り、第３図に示
すような蟻型嵌合を構成することもできるもので
前記円形凹陥部４と円形凸段部６の嵌合に依り径
合構造を構成する。 Further, the base plate 2 is a plate-shaped body having a smooth surface with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1 in the extended state.In the central part, there is a circular convex step part 6 that fits loosely into the circular concave part 4. A release paper 8 is releasably attached to the back surface of the base plate 2 via an adhesive or an adhesive layer 7, and the release paper 8 is peeled off to form the base plate 2.
is attached to wall surface a. Also, the rising angle α of the inner and outer diameter surfaces of the circular concave portion 4 and the circular convex step portion 6
are at right angles or have corresponding angles, and can form a dovetail fitting as shown in FIG. Configure.
上記構成になる吸着盤の取付構造は使用に際
し、先ず台盤２の剥離紙８を剥ぎ取り、粘着剤層
７側を壁面ａに強く押圧して台盤２を壁面ａに固
着する。然る後に該台盤２に対し吸着盤１を押し
つけて吸着部３内面の弾性復帰力により吸着せし
めるものであるが、この時吸着盤１の円形凹陥部
４に台盤２の円形凸段部６が嵌合し、吸着盤１の
吸着効果と、係合構造に依る滑り阻止効果によ
り、台盤２に対して吸着盤１が確実に固定され、
吸着盤１に吊り下げたものを安定保持するように
成る。 When using the suction cup mounting structure configured as described above, first, the release paper 8 of the base plate 2 is peeled off, and the adhesive layer 7 side is strongly pressed against the wall surface a to fix the base plate 2 to the wall surface a. After that, the suction cup 1 is pressed against the base plate 2, and the suction cup 1 is sucked by the elastic return force of the inner surface of the suction part 3. 6 are fitted, and the suction cup 1 is reliably fixed to the base plate 2 due to the suction effect of the suction cup 1 and the slip prevention effect due to the engagement structure.
Objects suspended on the suction cup 1 are stably held.
〔従来例 ２〕
第４図は第二の従来例を示すものであり、前記
第一の従来例と異なる部分において説明する。[Conventional Example 2] FIG. 4 shows a second conventional example, and the parts different from the first conventional example will be explained.
符号９は円形凹陥部４の上端内縁に突設した係
止縁であり、該係止縁９と対応する係止縁１０を
台盤２に突設した円形凸段部６の上端部に形成し
係合手段を付加したもので、吸着盤１の吸着効
果、係合構造に依る滑り阻止効果に加えて吸着盤
１の上側の剥れ阻止効果を発揮するように成る。 Reference numeral 9 denotes a locking edge protruding from the inner edge of the upper end of the circular concave portion 4, and a locking edge 10 corresponding to the locking edge 9 is formed at the upper end of the circular convex step portion 6 protruding from the base plate 2. By adding an engaging means, in addition to the suction effect of the suction cup 1 and the slip prevention effect due to the engagement structure, the effect of preventing the upper side of the suction cup 1 from peeling is exhibited.
〔従来例 ３〕 第５図は第三の実施例を示すものである。[Conventional example 3] FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment.
本従来例は前記従来例の円形凹陥部と円形凸段
部に代えて、吸着盤１の吸着部３内面中央に環状
溝１１、台盤２の中央に環状突起１２を構成し、
嵌合自在に成る係合構造を形成したものである。 This conventional example has an annular groove 11 in the center of the inner surface of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1, and an annular protrusion 12 in the center of the base plate 2, in place of the circular concave part and the circular convex step part of the conventional example.
An engagement structure that can be freely fitted is formed.
〔従来例 ４〕 第６図は第四の従来例を示すものである。[Conventional example 4] FIG. 6 shows a fourth conventional example.
本従来例は前記従来例の円形凹陥部と円形凸段
部に代えて、吸着盤１の吸着部３内面中央に内部
内経が口部内経より大径に成る略Ω字状断面の小
孔１３、台盤２の中央に該小孔１３の断面形状と
同型の小突起１４を構成し、嵌合自在に成る係合
構造を形成したものである。 This conventional example has a small hole in the center of the inner surface of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1 with a substantially Ω-shaped cross section whose internal diameter is larger than the internal diameter of the mouth, instead of the circular concave part and circular convex step part of the conventional example. 13. A small protrusion 14 having the same cross-sectional shape as the small hole 13 is formed in the center of the base plate 2 to form an engagement structure that can be freely fitted.
〔従来例 ５〕 第７図は第五の従来例を示すものである。[Conventional example 5] FIG. 7 shows a fifth conventional example.
本従来例は係合構造を複数個構成した一例を示
すもので吸着盤１の吸着部３内面に複数個（本従
来例では２個）の小円孔１５，１５を配設すると
共に台盤２の正面に該小円孔１５，１５に対応し
て小突起１６，１６を突設したものである。 This conventional example shows an example in which a plurality of engagement structures are configured, and a plurality of (two in this conventional example) small circular holes 15, 15 are arranged on the inner surface of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1, and a base plate Small protrusions 16, 16 are provided on the front surface of 2 in correspondence with the small circular holes 15, 15.
〔従来例 ６〕
第１０図乃至第１２図は第六の従来例を示すも
のである。符号１９は吸着盤１の吸着部３外周部
において内面側に、１ミリメートル乃至数ミリメ
ートルの高さに突設した環状縁であり、台盤２は
該吸着部３を延展した時、上記環状縁１９内に嵌
入する外径から成る周縁２０を有し、該周縁２０
と環状縁１９に依り係合構造を形成する。[Conventional Example 6] FIGS. 10 to 12 show a sixth conventional example. Reference numeral 19 denotes an annular edge protruding from the inner surface of the outer periphery of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1 to a height of 1 mm to several millimeters. 19 having a peripheral edge 20 having an outer diameter that fits within the peripheral edge 20;
and an annular edge 19 form an engaging structure.
また上記環状縁１９と周縁２０は内外径面の立
上り角度αは直角または相対応した有る角度に成
り、第１２図に示すような蟻型嵌合を構成するこ
ともできる。 Further, the rising angle α of the inner and outer diameter surfaces of the annular edge 19 and the peripheral edge 20 is a right angle or a corresponding angle, so that a dovetail fit as shown in FIG. 12 can be formed.
〔実施例 １〕
第８図および第９図は第一の実施例を示すもの
である。[Example 1] Figures 8 and 9 show a first example.
本実施例の台盤２は吸着盤１の吸着部３外径よ
り相当に小径になり、吸着盤１の吸着部３中央に
穿設した小円孔１７と台盤２の中央に突設した小
突起１８に依つて係合構造を構成する。 The base plate 2 of this embodiment has a considerably smaller diameter than the outer diameter of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1, and has a small circular hole 17 bored in the center of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1 and a protruding part in the center of the base plate 2. The small protrusion 18 constitutes an engagement structure.
上記構成に成る吸着盤の取付構造は使用に際
し、先ず台盤２の剥離紙８を剥ぎ取り、粘着剤層
７側を壁面ａに強く押圧して台盤２を壁面ａに固
着する。然る後に該台盤２の小突起１８に対し吸
着盤１の小円孔１７を嵌合しながら押し付けるも
のであるが、台盤２が小径である為、吸着盤１は
壁面ａに直接圧接するように成り、吸着部３内面
の弾性復帰力に依り吸着せしめられる。 When using the suction cup mounting structure configured as described above, first, the release paper 8 of the base plate 2 is peeled off, and the adhesive layer 7 side is strongly pressed against the wall surface a to fix the base plate 2 to the wall surface a. After that, the small circular hole 17 of the suction cup 1 is pressed against the small protrusion 18 of the base plate 2, but since the base plate 2 has a small diameter, the suction cup 1 is pressed directly against the wall surface a. As a result, the elastic return force of the inner surface of the suction portion 3 causes the suction to occur.
〔実施例 ２〕 第１３図は第二の実施例を示すものである。[Example 2] FIG. 13 shows a second embodiment.
符号２０は台盤２の内径縁であり、該台盤２は
吸着盤１の吸着部３延展時の外径と等しいか又は
僅かに大径に成る内径縁２０を有する環状体に構
成され、吸着部３の外縁２２と該内径縁２１とで
係合構造を形成する。 Reference numeral 20 denotes the inner diameter edge of the base plate 2, and the base plate 2 is formed into an annular body having an inner diameter edge 20 that is equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1 when it is extended; The outer edge 22 of the suction portion 3 and the inner diameter edge 21 form an engagement structure.
上記構成に成る吸着盤の取付構造は台盤２を固
着した内径縁２１内の壁面ａに吸着盤１を直接押
し付けて吸着し、該吸着効果と、内径縁２１と吸
着部３の外縁２２に依り滑り阻止効果を得るもの
である。 The mounting structure of the suction cup having the above configuration is such that the suction cup 1 is directly pressed against the wall surface a inside the inner diameter edge 21 to which the base plate 2 is fixed, and the suction cup 1 is suctioned. This provides an anti-slip effect.
〔実施例 ３〕 第１４図は第三の実施例を示すものである。[Example 3] FIG. 14 shows a third embodiment.
本実施例は前記第二の実施例に於いて内径縁２
１の下部内縁に吸着時、吸着盤１の吸着部３外周
部背面と係合する係止突起２３を突設した係止手
段を付加したものであり、該係止突起２３に依り
吸着部３外縁２２下部の捲れ上りを阻止し、大荷
重を支承することができるように成る。 In this embodiment, the inner diameter edge 2 is different from the second embodiment.
A locking means is added on the inner edge of the lower part of the suction cup 1 with a locking protrusion 23 projecting to engage with the back surface of the outer peripheral part of the suction part 3 of the suction cup 1 when the suction cup 1 is sucked. It is possible to prevent the lower part of the outer edge 22 from curling up and to support a large load.
以上述べたように、本考案の構成に依れば、被
吸着面に対して吸着盤が吸着面と平行方面係合し
ている係合構造を介して吸着しているため、被吸
着面と吸着面間に水膜が形成され滑りが生じても
これが阻止され、吸着面の方向にズレることがな
く今迄ない安定した吸着効果を得ることができる
ものである。また取付機構の交換又は壁面の掃除
等の為に吸着盤を取り外した時、台盤に形成した
環状突起条又は小突起は高さが低く殆ど邪魔にな
ることはない等の特徴を有するもので本考案実施
後の実用的効果は極めて大である。
As described above, according to the configuration of the present invention, since the suction cup is suctioned to the suction surface via the engagement structure in which it engages with the suction surface in a direction parallel to the suction surface. Even if a water film is formed between the suction surfaces and slippage occurs, this is prevented, and the suction surfaces do not shift in the direction, making it possible to obtain an unprecedentedly stable suction effect. In addition, when the suction cup is removed to replace the mounting mechanism or to clean the wall surface, the annular protrusions or small protrusions formed on the base are low in height and hardly get in the way. The practical effects after implementing this invention are extremely large.
図面は本考案吸着盤の取付構造の従来例及び実
施例を示すもので、第１図は第一の従来例を示す
一部切欠した斜視図、第２図は同吸着状態の側断
面図、第３図は同要部拡大断面図、第４図乃至第
７図はそれぞれ第二乃至第五の従来例を示す一部
切欠した斜視図、第８図は第一の実施例を示す一
部切欠した斜視図、第９図は同吸着状態の側断面
図、第１０図は第６の従来例を示す一部切欠した
斜視図、、第１１図は同吸着状態の側断面図、第
１２図は同要部拡大断面図、第１３図及び第１４
図はそれぞれ第二、第三の実施例を示す吸着状態
の側断面図である。
１……吸着盤、２……台盤、３……吸着部、４
……円形凹陥部、５……周溝、６……円形凸段
部、７……粘着又は接着剤層、８……剥離紙、９
……係止縁、１０……係止溝、１１……環状溝、
１２……環状突起、１３……小孔、１４，１６，
１８……小突起、１５，１７……小円孔、１９…
…環状縁、２０……周縁、２１……内径縁、２２
……外縁、２３……係止突起、ａ……壁面（被吸
着面）。
The drawings show a conventional example and an embodiment of the mounting structure of the suction cup of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the first conventional example, Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the suction cup in the same state, FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the same essential part, FIGS. 4 to 7 are partially cutaway perspective views showing the second to fifth conventional examples, respectively, and FIG. 8 is a partial view showing the first embodiment. 9 is a side sectional view of the same suction state, FIG. 10 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the sixth conventional example, FIG. 11 is a side sectional view of the same suction state, and FIG. The figures are enlarged sectional views of the same main parts, Figures 13 and 14.
The figures are side sectional views of the second and third embodiments in the adsorbed state, respectively. 1... Suction cup, 2... Base plate, 3... Suction part, 4
... Circular recessed part, 5 ... Circumferential groove, 6 ... Circular convex step, 7 ... Adhesive or adhesive layer, 8 ... Release paper, 9
... Locking edge, 10 ... Locking groove, 11 ... Annular groove,
12... annular projection, 13... small hole, 14, 16,
18... Small projection, 15, 17... Small circular hole, 19...
...Annular edge, 20...Peripheral edge, 21...Inner diameter edge, 22
... Outer edge, 23 ... Locking protrusion, a ... Wall surface (adsorption surface).
Claims (1)
滑な被吸着面に吸着せしめる吸着盤の取付構造
において、該吸着盤の被吸着面に該吸着盤の外
径より充分に小さい外径を有する台盤、或は該
吸着盤の外径より内径が大きい台盤を固着する
と共に、該吸着盤と台盤間に両方向の係合構造
を構成して成り、該係合構造によつて被吸着面
に吸着した吸着盤の滑りを阻止することを特徴
とする吸着盤の取付構造。 (2) 前記係合構造が、吸着盤の吸着部内面に形成
した凹陥部と台盤の前面に形成した凸段部、又
は吸着盤の外周縁と台盤の内周縁との嵌合組合
せに成ることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の
範囲第１項記載の吸着盤の取付構造。 (3) 前記嵌合組合せが蟻型嵌合になることを特徴
とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第２項記載の吸
着盤の取付方法。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) In a suction cup mounting structure in which a suction cup made of an elastic body having a concave inner surface of the suction part is suctioned to a smooth suction target surface, the suction cup is attached to the suction target surface of the suction cup. A base plate having an outer diameter sufficiently smaller than the outer diameter or a base plate having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the suction cup is fixed, and a bidirectional engagement structure is configured between the suction cup and the base plate. A suction cup mounting structure, characterized in that the engagement structure prevents the suction cup suctioned to the suction surface from slipping. (2) The engagement structure is a combination of a concave part formed on the inner surface of the suction part of the suction cup and a convex step formed on the front surface of the base plate, or a mating combination between the outer peripheral edge of the suction cup and the inner peripheral edge of the base plate. A suction cup mounting structure according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, characterized in that: (3) The method for attaching a suction cup according to claim 2, wherein the fitting combination is a dovetail fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1984144499U JPH0438100Y2 (en) | 1984-09-26 | 1984-09-26 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1984144499U JPH0438100Y2 (en) | 1984-09-26 | 1984-09-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6159916U JPS6159916U (en) | 1986-04-22 |
| JPH0438100Y2 true JPH0438100Y2 (en) | 1992-09-07 |
Family
ID=30702773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1984144499U Expired JPH0438100Y2 (en) | 1984-09-26 | 1984-09-26 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0438100Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS565609U (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-19 |
-
1984
- 1984-09-26 JP JP1984144499U patent/JPH0438100Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS565609U (en) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-01-19 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6159916U (en) | 1986-04-22 |
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