JPH04371408A - Spiral conveyer - Google Patents

Spiral conveyer

Info

Publication number
JPH04371408A
JPH04371408A JP14749391A JP14749391A JPH04371408A JP H04371408 A JPH04371408 A JP H04371408A JP 14749391 A JP14749391 A JP 14749391A JP 14749391 A JP14749391 A JP 14749391A JP H04371408 A JPH04371408 A JP H04371408A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
belt
force
transferring
increase
transferring belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14749391A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0735202B2 (en
Inventor
Masafumi Suzuki
雅史 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitta Corp
Original Assignee
Nitta Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitta Corp filed Critical Nitta Corp
Priority to JP3147493A priority Critical patent/JPH0735202B2/en
Publication of JPH04371408A publication Critical patent/JPH04371408A/en
Publication of JPH0735202B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0735202B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide long durability of the whole conveyer and carry a large weight of transferred article smoothly upward by preventing the inward transferring force of a transferring belt from becoming excessively large even when the large weight of transferred article is transferred upward. CONSTITUTION:With this spiral conveyer pulled up by an upper taper roller 2 and pushed up by a lower taper roller 2, the transferring surface of a transferring belt 3 is moved, so tensile force which works on the transferring belt 3 does not increase not as usual even if the total rotational driving force of the taper rollers 2, 2 are large. Therefore, the inward moving force of the transferring belt 3 does not increase not as usual. As a result, the transferring belt 3 hardly comes off between upper and lower rotational bodies 42, 43. Namely, a large weight of transferred article can be transferred upward easily. Besides, because the inward moving force of the transferring belt 3 does not increase as usual, the imposed load of the conveyer belt does not increase. It is thus possible to prolong the durability of the conveyer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、一対のテーパローラ
間にループ状の搬送用ベルトを螺旋状に張設して成る所
謂スパイラルコンベアに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a so-called spiral conveyor comprising a loop-shaped conveying belt spirally stretched between a pair of tapered rollers.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】スパイラルコンベアは、図4及び図5に
示すように、基本的には、一対のテーパローラ2,2間
にループ状の搬送用ベルト3を螺旋状に張設して成り、
一方のテーパローラ2をモータ90により回転駆動する
ようにして搬送用ベルト3に載置された被搬送物を螺旋
軌跡で移送するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a spiral conveyor basically consists of a loop-shaped conveying belt 3 spirally stretched between a pair of tapered rollers 2, 2.
One of the tapered rollers 2 is rotationally driven by a motor 90 to transport an object placed on the transport belt 3 along a spiral trajectory.

【0003】このものでは、駆動状態において、搬送用
ベルト3には内側(図4に示す矢印A方向)に移動力が
作用することから、円滑な被搬送物の移送を実現するた
め、例えば、以下に示すような係止手段4を具備させて
ある。即ち、図6に示すように、上記搬送用ベルト3の
外周部全域に厚肉部40を形成し、他方、搬送用ベルト
3の外周側固定部Fに上・下回転体42,43群を回転
自在に設け、同図に示す如く、それぞれの上・下回転体
42,43により厚肉部40の基端部41を挟持するよ
うにしている。したがって、搬送用ベルト3は、上記し
た矢印A方向に対して移動阻止状態となり、搬送用ベル
ト3は上記した上・下回転体42,43を回転させるよ
うにして円滑に移動せしめられることとなる。
In this device, in the driving state, a moving force acts on the conveying belt 3 inward (in the direction of arrow A shown in FIG. 4), so in order to realize smooth conveyance of the object, for example, A locking means 4 as shown below is provided. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, a thick portion 40 is formed over the entire outer circumference of the conveyor belt 3, and upper and lower rotary bodies 42 and 43 groups are formed on the outer circumferential fixed portion F of the conveyor belt 3. As shown in the figure, the base end 41 of the thick portion 40 is held between the upper and lower rotating bodies 42 and 43, respectively. Therefore, the conveyor belt 3 is in a movement-prevented state in the direction of the arrow A, and the conveyor belt 3 is smoothly moved by rotating the upper and lower rotating bodies 42 and 43 described above. .

【0004】ところが、上記従来のスパイラルコンベア
では、大きな重量の被搬送物を上方へ移送させることが
困難であるという問題があった。これは、この種のコン
ベアでは、大きな重量の被搬送物を移送するために、テ
ーパローラ2による搬送用ベルト3の上方へのを引張力
(引上力)を大きくせしめると、搬送用ベルト3の矢印
A側(内側)への移動力が増大し、この大きくなった移
動力により搬送用ベルト3が上・下回転体42,43相
互間から抜けるという現象が発生するからである。
However, the above conventional spiral conveyor has a problem in that it is difficult to transport objects of large weight upward. This is because in this type of conveyor, in order to transfer a large weight object, when the upward pulling force (pulling force) of the conveyor belt 3 by the tapered roller 2 is increased, the conveyor belt 3 is This is because the moving force toward the arrow A side (inward) increases, and this increased moving force causes a phenomenon in which the conveying belt 3 comes off from between the upper and lower rotating bodies 42 and 43.

【0005】その他、上記の如く搬送用ベルト3の内側
方向への移動力が大きくなると、上記問題とは別に、搬
送用ベルト3の支持構造近傍部分が短期間で損傷してし
まい、コンベア全体としての寿命が短くなるという問題
も発生する。
[0005] In addition, when the inward moving force of the conveyor belt 3 increases as described above, apart from the above problem, the portion of the conveyor belt 3 near the support structure is damaged in a short period of time, causing damage to the conveyor as a whole. Another problem arises in that the lifespan of the battery is shortened.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、この発明では
、大きな重量の被搬送物を上方へ移送する場合において
も、搬送用ベルトの内側への移動力が極端に大きくなら
ないようにすることにより、次の■■のようなスパイラ
ルコンベアを提供することを課題とする。 ■.コンベア全体としての寿命が長いスパイラルコンベ
ア。 ■.大重量の被搬送物が上方に向かって円滑に移送し得
るスパイラルコンベア。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, in the present invention, even when a heavy object is transferred upward, the inward moving force of the conveyor belt is prevented from becoming extremely large. Our goal is to provide a spiral conveyor like the following ■■. ■. Spiral conveyor has a long lifespan as a whole. ■. A spiral conveyor that can smoothly transport heavy objects upward.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の発明では
、スパイラルコンベアに関して、一対のテーパローラ間
にループ状の搬送用ベルトを螺旋状に張設して成り、前
記搬送用ベルトの外周側に、駆動状態における前記搬送
用ベルトの外周部を外側へ引張る態様でこれの内側への
移動のみを阻止する係止手段を具備させ、上記したテー
パロールの両方を回転駆動するようにしている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] According to the invention as set forth in claim 1, regarding the spiral conveyor, a loop-shaped conveying belt is spirally stretched between a pair of tapered rollers, and the outer peripheral side of the conveying belt is The conveyor belt is provided with a locking means that pulls the outer circumferential portion of the conveying belt outwardly in the driving state and only prevents it from moving inwardly, thereby driving both of the above-mentioned tapered rolls to rotate.

【0008】又、請求項2記載の発明では、上記請求項
1記載の発明に関して、係止手段が、搬送用ベルトの外
周部に設けられた厚肉部と、前記搬送用ベルトの外周側
に位置させた固定部に回転自在に取付けられ且つ前記厚
肉部の基端部を挟持する上・下回転体とにより構成され
ている。
[0008] Furthermore, in the invention as set forth in claim 2, regarding the invention as set forth in claim 1, the locking means is provided on the thick wall portion provided on the outer circumferential portion of the conveying belt and on the outer circumferential side of the conveying belt. It is comprised of upper and lower rotary bodies which are rotatably attached to the positioned fixed part and which sandwich the base end of the thick part.

【0009】[0009]

【作用】この発明は次の作用を有する。 (請求項1記載の発明の作用)このスパイラルコンベア
では、上側のテーパローラにより引上げると共に下側の
テーパローラにより押上げる態様で、搬送用ベルトの搬
送面側を移動せしめるから、両方のテーパローラの総回
転駆動力が大きくても搬送用ベルトに作用する引張力は
従来の技術の欄に記載したもののように増大しない。
[Function] The present invention has the following functions. (Action of the invention as claimed in claim 1) In this spiral conveyor, the conveying surface side of the conveying belt is moved in such a manner that it is pulled up by the upper taper roller and pushed up by the lower taper roller, so the total rotation of both taper rollers is Even if the driving force is large, the tensile force acting on the conveyor belt does not increase as described in the prior art section.

【0010】したがって、搬送用ベルトの内側への移動
力はあまり大きくならず、その結果、コンベアベルトの
負担荷重は大きくならない。 (請求項2記載の発明の作用)このスパイラルコンベア
では、上側のテーパローラにより引上げると共に下側の
テーパローラにより押上げる態様で、搬送用ベルトの搬
送面側を移動せしめるから、両方のテーパローラの総回
転駆動力が大きくても搬送用ベルトに作用する引張力は
従来の技術の欄に記載したもののように増大しない。
[0010] Therefore, the inward moving force of the conveyor belt does not become very large, and as a result, the load borne by the conveyor belt does not become large. (Action of the invention as claimed in claim 2) In this spiral conveyor, the conveying surface side of the conveying belt is moved in such a manner that it is pulled up by the upper taper roller and pushed up by the lower taper roller, so the total rotation of both taper rollers is Even if the driving force is large, the tensile force acting on the conveyor belt does not increase as described in the prior art section.

【0011】したがって、搬送用ベルトの内側への移動
力はあまり大きくならず、その結果、搬送用ベルトが上
・下回転体相互間から抜けるという現象は発生しにくも
のとなる。
[0011] Therefore, the force for moving the conveyor belt inward is not so large, and as a result, the phenomenon that the conveyor belt slips out from between the upper and lower rotating bodies is less likely to occur.

【0012】0012

【実施例】以下、この考案の構成を実施例として示した
図面に従って説明する。この実施例のスパイラルコンベ
アは、図1及び図2に示すように、基本的には、螺旋状
に形成されたフレーム1と、前記フレーム1の上部及び
下部にそれぞれ回転自在に支持されたテーパローラ2と
、このテーパローラ2,2間に前記フレーム1に沿って
螺旋状に張設されたループ状の搬送用ベルト3と、前記
搬送用ベルト3の外周側に、駆動状態における前記搬送
用ベルト1の外周部を外側へ引張る態様でこれの内側へ
の移動のみを阻止する係止手段4(図3参照)と、上記
したテーパロール2,2の両方をそれぞれ回転駆動せし
めるモータ90,90と、上記フレーム1を所定の姿勢
に支持する架台5とから構成されている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The structure of this invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings which are shown as embodiments. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the spiral conveyor of this embodiment basically includes a spirally formed frame 1 and tapered rollers 2 rotatably supported at the upper and lower parts of the frame 1, respectively. A loop-shaped conveyor belt 3 is stretched spirally along the frame 1 between the tapered rollers 2 and 2, and a loop-shaped conveyor belt 3 is provided on the outer circumferential side of the conveyor belt 3 in a driving state. A locking means 4 (see FIG. 3) that pulls the outer peripheral portion outward and only prevents it from moving inward; motors 90, 90 that rotationally drive both of the tapered rolls 2, 2, respectively; It is comprised of a pedestal 5 that supports the frame 1 in a predetermined posture.

【0013】フレーム1は、図3に示すように、左右の
支持部材10,11と、この支持部材10,11間に架
設したベルト載置板12とを具備しており、前記ベルト
載置板12の上面位置はテーパローラ2,2の上面位置
に対応させて設定してある。そして、このフレーム1の
上部及び下部には、一対のベアリングユニット(図示せ
ず)をそれぞれ配設してあり、このベアリングユニット
によりテーパローラ2,2を回転自在に支持するように
している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the frame 1 includes left and right support members 10 and 11, and a belt mounting plate 12 installed between the support members 10 and 11. The upper surface position of the roller 12 is set to correspond to the upper surface position of the tapered rollers 2, 2. A pair of bearing units (not shown) are disposed at the upper and lower parts of the frame 1, respectively, and these bearing units rotatably support the tapered rollers 2, 2.

【0014】係止手段4は、図3に示すように、搬送用
ベルト3の外周部に設けられた厚肉部40と、支持部材
11近傍の固定部分に回転自在に取付けられ且つ前記厚
肉部40の基端部41を挟持する多数の上・下回転体4
2,43とにより構成されている。即ち、この実施例の
ものでは、多数の上・下回転体42,43により搬送用
ベルト1が所定の移動方向を阻止することなく厚肉部4
0と上・下回転体42,43とを係合せしめ、搬送用ベ
ルト4の内側への移動を阻止しているのである。尚、こ
の実施例では、上・下回転体42,43をベアリングに
より構成してあり、ベアリングのインナーレースを支持
固定させ、アウターレースを回転部分としている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the locking means 4 is rotatably attached to a thick wall portion 40 provided on the outer periphery of the conveyor belt 3 and a fixed portion near the support member 11, and A large number of upper and lower rotating bodies 4 sandwiching the base end 41 of the section 40
2, 43. That is, in this embodiment, the conveyor belt 1 can move through the thick portion 4 without being blocked from moving in a predetermined direction by the large number of upper and lower rotating bodies 42 and 43.
0 and the upper and lower rotating bodies 42, 43 are engaged with each other to prevent the conveyor belt 4 from moving inward. In this embodiment, the upper and lower rotary bodies 42, 43 are constructed of bearings, the inner race of the bearing is supported and fixed, and the outer race is the rotating part.

【0015】この実施例のスパイラルコンベアは上記の
如く構成となっているから、上側のテーパローラ2によ
り引き上げると共に下側のテーパローラ2により押し上
げる態様で、搬送用ベルト3の搬送面は移動せしめられ
ることとなるから、テーパローラ2,2の総回転駆動力
が大きくても搬送用ベルト3に作用する引張力は従来の
技術の欄に記載したもののように増大しない。
Since the spiral conveyor of this embodiment is constructed as described above, the conveying surface of the conveying belt 3 is moved in such a manner that it is pulled up by the upper taper roller 2 and pushed up by the lower taper roller 2. Therefore, even if the total rotational driving force of the tapered rollers 2, 2 is large, the tensile force acting on the conveying belt 3 does not increase as described in the prior art section.

【0016】したがって、搬送用ベルト3の内側への移
動力が従来の技術の欄に記載したもののように大きくな
らず、その結果、搬送用ベルト3が上・下回転体42,
43相互間から抜けるという現象はほとんど発生しない
ものとなる。換言すれば、大きな重量の被搬送物でも無
理なく上方へ移送することできるものとなる。又、この
スパイラルコンベアでは、搬送用ベルト3の内側への移
動力が従来の技術の欄に記載したもののように大きくな
らないことから、コンベアベルトの負担荷重は大きくな
らず、その結果、コンベア全体としての寿命が長いもの
となる。
Therefore, the inward moving force of the conveyor belt 3 is not as large as that described in the prior art section, and as a result, the conveyor belt 3 is moved closer to the upper and lower rotating bodies 42,
43, the phenomenon of falling out of the mutual gap almost never occurs. In other words, even heavy objects can be transported upwards without difficulty. In addition, in this spiral conveyor, the inward moving force of the conveyor belt 3 does not increase as much as described in the conventional technology column, so the load on the conveyor belt does not increase, and as a result, the conveyor as a whole will have a long lifespan.

【0017】尚、上記実施例のものでは、テーパローラ
2,2をそれぞれこれとは別のモータ90により回転駆
動させているが、この構成に限定されることなく、テー
パローラ2内に回転駆動手段を組み込んだ、所謂モータ
ローラを使用するようにしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the taper rollers 2, 2 are each driven to rotate by a separate motor 90, but the configuration is not limited to this, and the taper roller 2 may include rotation driving means. A built-in so-called motor roller may also be used.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】この発明は、上述の如くの構成を有する
ものであるから、次の効果を有する。 (請求項1記載の発明の効果)このスパイラルコンベア
では、搬送用ベルトの内側への移動力が従来の技術の欄
に記載したもののように大きくならず、その結果、コン
ベアベルトの負担荷重は大きくならないからコンベア全
体としての寿命が長いものとなる。 (請求項2記載の発明の効果)このスパイラルコンベア
では、搬送用ベルトの内側への移動力が従来の技術の欄
に記載したもののように大きくならず、その結果、搬送
用ベルトが上・下回転体相互間から抜けるという現象は
発生しにくものとなるから、大重量の被搬送物が上方に
向かって円滑に移送できるものとなる。
Effects of the Invention Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, it has the following effects. (Effect of the invention as claimed in claim 1) In this spiral conveyor, the force for moving the conveyor belt inward is not as large as that described in the prior art column, and as a result, the load borne by the conveyor belt is large. Since this does not occur, the life of the conveyor as a whole is extended. (Effect of the invention according to claim 2) In this spiral conveyor, the force for moving the conveyor belt inward is not as large as that described in the prior art column, and as a result, the conveyor belt moves upward and downward. Since the phenomenon of the rotating bodies falling out from between each other is less likely to occur, a heavy object to be transported can be smoothly transported upward.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施例のスパイラルコンベアの全体
平面図。
FIG. 1 is an overall plan view of a spiral conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention.

【図2】この発明の実施例のスパイラルコンベアの全体
側面図。
FIG. 2 is an overall side view of a spiral conveyor according to an embodiment of the invention.

【図3】図1のA−A断面図[Figure 3] A-A sectional view in Figure 1

【図4】従来のスパイラルコンベアの全体平面図。FIG. 4 is an overall plan view of a conventional spiral conveyor.

【図5】従来のスパイラルコンベアの全体側面図。FIG. 5 is an overall side view of a conventional spiral conveyor.

【図6】従来のスパイラルコンベアの係止手段の説明図
FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a locking means of a conventional spiral conveyor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2    テーパローラ 3    搬送用ベルト 4    係止手段 40  厚肉部 41  基端部 42  上回転体 43  下回転体 2 Taper roller 3 Conveyance belt 4 Locking means 40 Thick wall part 41 Base end 42 Upper rotating body 43 Lower rotating body

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  一対のテーパローラ間にループ状の搬
送用ベルトを螺旋状に張設して成り、前記搬送用ベルト
の外周側に、駆動状態における前記搬送用ベルトの外周
部を外側へ引張る態様でこれの内側への移動のみを阻止
する係止手段を具備させ、上記したテーパロールの両方
を回転駆動するようにしたことを特徴とするスパイラル
コンベア。
1. A mode in which a loop-shaped conveyance belt is stretched spirally between a pair of tapered rollers, and the outer circumferential portion of the conveyance belt in a driven state is pulled outward on the outer circumferential side of the conveyance belt. A spiral conveyor characterized in that it is provided with a locking means that only prevents the tapered rolls from moving inward, and is configured to rotationally drive both of the tapered rolls described above.
【請求項2】  係止手段が、搬送用ベルトの外周部に
設けられた厚肉部と、前記搬送用ベルトの外周側に位置
させた固定部に回転自在に取付けられ且つ前記厚肉部の
基端部を挟持する上・下回転体とにより構成されている
ことを特徴とするスパイラルコンベア。
2. A locking means is rotatably attached to a thick part provided on the outer periphery of the conveying belt and a fixed part located on the outer periphery of the conveying belt, and A spiral conveyor characterized by being comprised of upper and lower rotating bodies that sandwich a base end.
JP3147493A 1991-06-19 1991-06-19 Spiral conveyor Expired - Lifetime JPH0735202B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3147493A JPH0735202B2 (en) 1991-06-19 1991-06-19 Spiral conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3147493A JPH0735202B2 (en) 1991-06-19 1991-06-19 Spiral conveyor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04371408A true JPH04371408A (en) 1992-12-24
JPH0735202B2 JPH0735202B2 (en) 1995-04-19

Family

ID=15431639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3147493A Expired - Lifetime JPH0735202B2 (en) 1991-06-19 1991-06-19 Spiral conveyor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0735202B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020090337A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 株式会社石野製作所 Dish arrangement device and dish washing system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6332813U (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-03-03

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6332813U (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-03-03

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020090337A (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-11 株式会社石野製作所 Dish arrangement device and dish washing system

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JPH0735202B2 (en) 1995-04-19

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