JPH04330230A - Plant-growing apparatus - Google Patents
Plant-growing apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04330230A JPH04330230A JP3124571A JP12457191A JPH04330230A JP H04330230 A JPH04330230 A JP H04330230A JP 3124571 A JP3124571 A JP 3124571A JP 12457191 A JP12457191 A JP 12457191A JP H04330230 A JPH04330230 A JP H04330230A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- growth
- plant
- chamber
- tempered glass
- gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は野菜、花き、樹木等の育
苗促進、開花促進、開花制御あるいは植物育成試験等に
用いる植物育成装置の改良に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to improvements in plant growing apparatus used for promoting seedling growth, flowering promotion, flowering control, plant growth tests, etc. of vegetables, flowers, trees, etc.
【０００２】0002
【従来の技術】従来、一般に使用している植物育成装置
は例えば図４に示すように、箱形の植物育成装置本体１
の内部に、透光性の仕切体２を配置して、照明室３と育
成室４を構成し、照明室３に例えば４００ワットの高圧
金属蒸気放電灯を５灯ないし９灯垂直に装着し、また育
成室４に野菜、花き、樹木等の苗を入れ育苗あるいは開
花するように構成してある。[Prior Art] Conventionally, a commonly used plant growing device has a box-shaped plant growing device main body 1, as shown in FIG.
A light-transmitting partition 2 is arranged inside the room to form a lighting room 3 and a growth room 4, and in the lighting room 3, for example, 5 to 9 400-watt high-pressure metal vapor discharge lamps are installed vertically. In addition, the growing chamber 4 is configured to contain seedlings of vegetables, flowers, trees, etc., so that the seedlings can be raised or flowered.
【０００３】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし上記した構造の
植物育成装置によると、３００００万ルクスないし５０
０００万ルクスの照度を得る得るには、例えば４００ワ
ットの高圧金属蒸気放電灯を５灯ないし９灯を垂直に装
着するので、装置全体が相当大型になる。また光源から
の熱で植物育成装置の育成室の温度が相当上昇するので
、冷却ののための冷凍機が必要となり、さらに冷却のた
めの水道配管が必要となり装置を簡単に移動できない欠
点が生じる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, according to the plant growing device with the above structure, the
In order to obtain an illuminance of 0 million lux, for example, five to nine 400-watt high-pressure metal vapor discharge lamps are installed vertically, so the entire device becomes quite large. In addition, the temperature in the growing chamber of the plant growing device rises considerably due to the heat from the light source, so a refrigerator is required for cooling, and water piping is also required for cooling, resulting in the disadvantage that the device cannot be easily moved. .
【０００４】本発明は上記の点に鑑み発明したものであ
って、小形且移動可能で、また育成室で高い照度を得る
ことができ、植物の育苗促進あるいは開花促進を図るこ
とのできる植物育成装置を提供することを目的とする。[0004] The present invention was invented in view of the above points, and is a plant growing device that is small and movable, can obtain high illumination in a growing room, and can promote seedling growth or flowering of plants. The purpose is to provide equipment.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記課題を解決
するために次の構成とする。つまり植物育成装置本体の
育成室と照明室の間に、隙間を有して二重に構成した強
化ガラスを配設し、同強化ガラスの間に冷却風を流すよ
うに構成する。また同強化ガラスの上部の照明室に多段
調光し得るように構成した複数の高圧放電灯を水平に配
置する。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration. In other words, a double layer of tempered glass with a gap is provided between the growth chamber and the lighting chamber of the main body of the plant growth device, and cooling air is allowed to flow between the tempered glasses. In addition, a plurality of high-pressure discharge lamps configured to be able to dim in multiple stages are arranged horizontally in the lighting chamber above the tempered glass.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】上記した構造の植物育成装置によると、植物育
成装置本体の育成室と照明室の間に、隙間を有して二重
に構成した強化ガラスを配設し、同強化ガラスの間に冷
却風を流し、照明室に複数の光源を水平に配置してある
ので、装置を小形に構成することができ、また強化ガラ
スの間を強制空冷し、さらに育成室の内部に加湿用タン
クを配置して構成してあるので、水冷のための配管が必
要なく自由に移動することができる。また照明室に多段
調光し得るように構成した複数の光源を反射板の内部に
装着して構成してあるので、植物の育苗促進あるいは開
花促進を図り、さらに育苗・開花状況に合った光環境を
作ることができる。[Function] According to the plant growing device having the structure described above, a double layer of reinforced glass with a gap is provided between the growing chamber and the lighting chamber of the main body of the plant growing device. Cooling air flows through and multiple light sources are arranged horizontally in the lighting room, allowing the device to be made compact.Also, forced air cooling is applied between the tempered glass, and a humidifying tank is installed inside the growth room. Because they are arranged and configured, they can be moved freely without the need for water cooling piping. In addition, the lighting room is equipped with multiple light sources that can be dimmed in multiple stages, installed inside the reflector, to promote the growth of seedlings or flowering of plants, and to adjust the light to match the conditions of seedling growth and flowering. You can create an environment.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】以下本発明を１図ないし図３について説明す
る。図において、１１は箱形に構成してなる植物育成装
置本体、１２は植物育成装置本体１の上方内部に配置し
てなる二重に構成してなる強化ガラスであって、隙間１
３を有して構成してある。隙間１３は例えば２５ｍｍ程
度に構成してある。１４は強化ガラス１２によって構成
された照明室、１５は照明室４に装着してなる光源であ
って、例えば両端に４００ワットの高演色型メタルはラ
イドランプを装着し、中央に３６０ワットの高圧ナトリ
ウムランプを装着して構成してある。１８は反射板であ
って、光源１５を水平に装着し構成してある。１６は強
化ガラス１２によって構成された照明室、１７は植物育
成装置本体の内部に設けてなる加湿用タンク、１９は空
冷式冷凍機、２０は温湿度調節器、２１はヒータである
。２２は光源１５を多段調光するための調光器である。
この植物育成装置によると、温度は例えば１５℃から３
５℃の範囲で調整でき、湿度は５０％から９０％の範囲
で設定することができるように構成してある。また植物
育成装置の例えば高さは１７３０ｍｍ、横幅１７５０ｍ
ｍ、奥行６６０ｍｍの小形に構成することができるので
、建物の内部の移動も自由となる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In the figure, 11 is a box-shaped main body of the plant growing device, 12 is a double-layered tempered glass arranged inside the main body 1 of the plant growing device, with a gap 1
3. The gap 13 is, for example, about 25 mm. Reference numeral 14 denotes a lighting room made up of tempered glass 12, and 15 a light source installed in the lighting room 4. For example, 400 watt high color rendering type metal ride lamps are installed at both ends, and a 360 watt high voltage lamp is installed in the center. It is equipped with a sodium lamp. Reference numeral 18 denotes a reflecting plate, and the light source 15 is mounted horizontally on the reflecting plate. Reference numeral 16 indicates a lighting room made of tempered glass 12, 17 a humidifying tank provided inside the main body of the plant growing apparatus, 19 an air-cooled refrigerator, 20 a temperature/humidity controller, and 21 a heater. 22 is a dimmer for controlling the light source 15 in multiple stages. According to this plant growing device, the temperature ranges from, for example, 15°C to 3°C.
The temperature can be adjusted within a range of 5°C, and the humidity can be set within a range of 50% to 90%. For example, the height of the plant growing device is 1730mm and the width is 1750m.
Since it can be constructed in a small size with a length of 660 mm and a depth of 660 mm, it can be moved freely inside the building.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記したように、植物育成装置
本体の育成室と照明室の間に、隙間を有して二重に構成
した強化ガラスを配設し、同強化ガラスの間に冷却風を
流すように構成し、さらに照明室に複数の光源を反射板
に収納し水平に配置してあるので、光源からの熱がカッ
トされ育成室の温度上昇を低く抑えることができ、装置
全体を小形に構成することがでる。また強化ガラスの間
を強制空冷するので、水冷のための配管が必要なく自由
に移動することができる。また照明室に多段調光し得る
ように構成した複数の光源を装着して構成したので、植
物の育苗促進あるいは開花促進を図り、さらに育苗・開
花状況に合った光環境を作ることができる特有な効果を
有する。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention provides a double layer of tempered glass with a gap between the growth chamber and the lighting chamber of the main body of the plant cultivation device. The structure is configured to flow cooling air, and the lighting room has multiple light sources housed in reflectors and placed horizontally, so the heat from the light sources is cut and the temperature rise in the growth room can be kept low. The entire structure can be made compact. In addition, since forced air cooling is applied between the tempered glasses, there is no need for water cooling piping and the space can be moved freely. In addition, the lighting room is equipped with multiple light sources that can be dimmed in multiple stages, so it is possible to promote seedling growth or flowering of plants, and create a unique light environment that is suitable for seedling growth and flowering conditions. It has a great effect.
【図１】 本発明の植物育成装置の正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view of the plant growing device of the present invention.
【図２】 本発明の植物育成装置の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the plant growing device of the present invention.
【図３】 光源部の拡大斜視図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the light source section.
【図４】 従来の植物育成装置の正面図。FIG. 4 is a front view of a conventional plant growing device.
１１ 植物育成装置本体 １２ 強化ガラス １３ 隙間 １４ 照明室 １５ 光源 １６ 育成室 １７ 加湿用タンク ２０ 温湿度調節器 ２２ 調光器 11 Plant growing device main body 12 Tempered glass 13 Gap 14. Lighting room 15 Light source 16 Cultivation room 17 Humidification tank 20 Temperature and humidity controller 22 Dimmer
Claims (1)
、隙間を有して二重に構成した強化ガラスを配設し、同
強化ガラスの間に冷却風を流すように構成し、また同強
化ガラスの上部の照明室に多段調光し得るように構成し
た複数の高輝度放電灯を水平に配置し、さらに育成室の
内部に加湿用タンクを配置したことを特徴とする植物育
成装置。Claim 1: A double layer of tempered glass with a gap is provided between the growth chamber and the lighting chamber of the main body of the plant cultivation device, and cooling air is flowed between the tempered glasses. , and a plant characterized in that a plurality of high-intensity discharge lamps arranged so as to be able to dim in multiple stages are arranged horizontally in the lighting chamber above the tempered glass, and a humidifying tank is further arranged inside the growth chamber. Cultivation equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3124571A JPH04330230A (en) | 1991-04-30 | 1991-04-30 | Plant-growing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3124571A JPH04330230A (en) | 1991-04-30 | 1991-04-30 | Plant-growing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04330230A true JPH04330230A (en) | 1992-11-18 |
Family
ID=14888780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3124571A Pending JPH04330230A (en) | 1991-04-30 | 1991-04-30 | Plant-growing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04330230A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318522A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-01-18 | 南京农业大学 | Intermittent greenhouse light complementing system with automatic moving light source |
-
1991
- 1991-04-30 JP JP3124571A patent/JPH04330230A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318522A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-01-18 | 南京农业大学 | Intermittent greenhouse light complementing system with automatic moving light source |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6076944A (en) | Horticulture illumination system with integrated air flow cooling | |
| CA1122410A (en) | Apparatus and method for controlling plant growth with artificial light | |
| RU2369086C1 (en) | Led plant spotlight | |
| FI88245B (en) | FOERFARANDE OCH ANORDNING FOER BELYSNING AV FROEN OCH PLANTOR | |
| US20160278304A1 (en) | Apparatus and Method for Accelerating Horticultural Growth with LEDs | |
| CN105210723A (en) | A kind of floral arrangement case with LED plant growth lamp | |
| Warrington et al. | Lighting systems in major New Zealand controlled environment facilities | |
| US5111612A (en) | Plant culture apparatus | |
| JPH0750941A (en) | Method for growing plant and device therefor | |
| JPH0889084A (en) | Plant raising apparatus | |
| JPH04330230A (en) | Plant-growing apparatus | |
| KR101221803B1 (en) | Cooling apparatus for illumination equipment used in the water culture system having multi-stacking plant bed and illuminating system having the cooling apparatus | |
| JP4918957B2 (en) | Metal halide lamp for plant growth and lighting device for plant growth | |
| JPH0779647A (en) | Treating apparatus for germination and grafting of plant and controlling method therefor | |
| US20170359966A1 (en) | Grow light system | |
| JPH04349823A (en) | Plant raising device | |
| JPH0750929A (en) | Method for raising plant and apparatus therefor | |
| CN106090666A (en) | A kind of plant lamp | |
| CN207744189U (en) | A kind of plant intelligent illumination system | |
| JPH03232434A (en) | Multi-stage type plant culture device | |
| CN206093584U (en) | Plant lamp | |
| JPH03251118A (en) | Plant glowing device | |
| JPH03127914A (en) | Plant raising unit | |
| RU2790314C1 (en) | Led phytoinstallation | |
| JP2599881Y2 (en) | Plant growing device with artificial light source device |