JPH04299910A - Mowing machine - Google Patents

Mowing machine

Info

Publication number
JPH04299910A
JPH04299910A JP6674591A JP6674591A JPH04299910A JP H04299910 A JPH04299910 A JP H04299910A JP 6674591 A JP6674591 A JP 6674591A JP 6674591 A JP6674591 A JP 6674591A JP H04299910 A JPH04299910 A JP H04299910A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wheel
engine
driving
shaft
mowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6674591A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akinori Shiotani
塩谷 晶紀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP6674591A priority Critical patent/JPH04299910A/en
Publication of JPH04299910A publication Critical patent/JPH04299910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a mowing machine having short body length and small turning radius and generating low noise by placing a driving apparatus in a wheel and driving a mowing blade outside of the wheel. CONSTITUTION:An engine 4 (driving apparatus 3) is placed in the cavity of a wheel 1 of a mowing machine in such a manner as to coincide the output shaft of the engine with the axis of the rotary shaft of the wheel. A supporting plate 5 is attached to the output shaft-side of the engine, a driving shaft 7 is driven via a centrifugal clutch 6 and the mowing apparatus 2 is driven by the tip end of the driving shaft 7 via a driving case 22.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、草刈機に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a lawn mower.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来、畦草等を刈り払う草刈機において
は、作業者がかつぎ持つタイプのものと、遊動回転又は
駆動回転する車輪を有するタイプのものがある。そして
、車輪を有するタイプのものにおいては、車輪の前方に
刈刃装置を設け、車輪の後方には、前記刈刃装置等を駆
動するエンジン等の駆動装置を設けて機体を構成してい
る。また、該機体には後方へ延出するハンドルを取り付
けている。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, there are two types of mowers for mowing ridge grass, etc.: a type that is carried by an operator, and a type that has wheels that rotate freely or are driven to rotate. In the case of a type having wheels, a cutting blade device is provided in front of the wheels, and a drive device such as an engine for driving the cutting blade device etc. is provided behind the wheels to constitute the machine body. The body is also equipped with a handle that extends rearward.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のような従来の草
刈機においては、刈刃装置等を駆動するエンジン等の駆
動装置が車輪の後方に位置するため、機体の全長が長い
ものであった。このため、機体の小回りがきかず、作業
能率が悪かった。また、該草刈機を車両の荷台に載せて
運搬する際にも、大型の車両が必要であった。更に、エ
ンジン等の駆動装置が完全に被覆されていなかったため
、騒音が大きく、商品価値の低いものであった。
In the conventional grass mower as described above, the overall length of the machine body is long because the drive device such as the engine that drives the cutting blade device etc. is located behind the wheels. As a result, the aircraft was unable to make sharp turns, resulting in poor work efficiency. Furthermore, a large vehicle is required to transport the mower by placing it on the platform of a vehicle. Furthermore, since the drive device such as the engine was not completely covered, the noise was loud and the product value was low.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上述の如き
課題を解決するために、次の様な技術的手段を講ずる。 すなわち、車輪1内部に、該車輪1外部の刈刃装置2を
駆動する駆動装置3を設けたことを特徴とする草刈機の
構成としたものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, the structure of the mower is characterized in that a drive device 3 for driving a cutting blade device 2 outside the wheel 1 is provided inside the wheel 1.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の作用効果】この発明における草刈機は、機体を
支持する車輪1の内部に設けたエンジン等の駆動装置3
を作動させて、刈刃装置2を駆動し、草刈作業を行う。 尚、前記駆動装置3により、前記刈刃装置2のみならず
、前記車輪1をも駆動回転させて機体を自走させるよう
に構成してもよい。
Effects of the Invention The lawn mower according to the present invention has a driving device 3 such as an engine provided inside the wheels 1 supporting the machine body.
is activated to drive the cutting blade device 2 and perform grass cutting work. It should be noted that the drive device 3 may be configured to drive and rotate not only the cutting blade device 2 but also the wheels 1 to cause the machine body to travel on its own.

【0006】この構成により、従来、車輪1の後方に位
置していた駆動装置3が、車輪1の内部に収納されるた
め、機体全長が短くなり、小回りが効き、作業能率が向
上する。また、該草刈機運搬用の車両も小型のもので済
む。更に、エンジン等の駆動装置3が車輪1によって被
覆されるため、騒音が小さく、商品価値が高まる。
[0006] With this configuration, the drive device 3, which was conventionally located behind the wheels 1, is housed inside the wheels 1, so the overall length of the machine is shortened, turning is effective, and work efficiency is improved. Moreover, the vehicle for transporting the mower can also be small. Furthermore, since the driving device 3 such as the engine is covered by the wheels 1, noise is reduced and the product value is increased.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】この発明の一実施例について説明する。草刈
機の車輪1はゴム等の弾性体又は樹脂によって円筒状に
形成する。エンジン4(駆動装置3)は前記車輪1の中
空部に、出力軸を前記車輪1の回転軸心に一致させる方
向に向けて配置する。そして、前記エンジン4の出力軸
側には支持板5を取り付ける。前記出力軸は前記支持板
5を貫通したのち、遠心クラッチ6を経て駆動軸7を駆
動する。該駆動軸7には中心ギヤ8を取り付け、該駆動
軸7先端近傍部にはボス9を遊嵌させる。該ボス9には
放射方向に3本のア−ム10,10,10を取り付け、
該ア−ム10,10,10先端部には、前記支持板5か
ら設ける支持軸11,11,11の先端部を嵌合する。 該支持軸11,11,11の先端近傍部には、前記中心
ギヤ8に噛み合う中間ギヤ12,12,12を回転自在
に取り付ける。該中間ギヤ12,12,12は前記車輪
1の側部内周面に設けた内周面ギヤ13に噛みあわせる
。前記ボス9にはハンドル14の一端部を固定する。 また、前記エンジン4の出力軸と逆側部位には、前記車
輪1の回転軸心方向に一致させて中空軸15の一端を取
り付ける。該中空軸15の他端は、前記車輪1の他側面
を塞ぐ側板16中心に設けたボス17に遊嵌、貫通させ
る。前記ボス17には前記ハンドル14の他端部を固定
する。該ハンドル14はコ字状に形成する。前記中空軸
15内には、前記ハンドル14に設けたスロットルレバ
−18に連動するスロットルワイヤ19を通し、前記エ
ンジン4の回転状態を調節自在とする。また、前記中空
軸15内には、燃料補給パイプ20をも通し、エンジン
4の燃料タンク21への給油を可能に構成する。
[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described. The wheels 1 of the lawn mower are made of an elastic material such as rubber or resin and have a cylindrical shape. The engine 4 (drive device 3) is disposed in the hollow portion of the wheel 1 with its output shaft oriented in a direction that coincides with the rotational axis of the wheel 1. A support plate 5 is attached to the output shaft side of the engine 4. After passing through the support plate 5, the output shaft drives a drive shaft 7 via a centrifugal clutch 6. A central gear 8 is attached to the drive shaft 7, and a boss 9 is loosely fitted near the tip of the drive shaft 7. Three arms 10, 10, 10 are attached to the boss 9 in the radial direction,
The tips of support shafts 11, 11, 11 provided from the support plate 5 are fitted into the tips of the arms 10, 10, 10. Intermediate gears 12, 12, 12, which mesh with the center gear 8, are rotatably attached near the tips of the support shafts 11, 11, 11. The intermediate gears 12, 12, 12 mesh with an inner peripheral gear 13 provided on the inner peripheral surface of the side portion of the wheel 1. One end of a handle 14 is fixed to the boss 9. Further, one end of a hollow shaft 15 is attached to a portion of the engine 4 on the opposite side to the output shaft, aligned with the direction of the rotation axis of the wheel 1. The other end of the hollow shaft 15 is loosely fitted into and penetrates a boss 17 provided at the center of a side plate 16 that closes the other side of the wheel 1. The other end of the handle 14 is fixed to the boss 17. The handle 14 is formed in a U-shape. A throttle wire 19 interlocked with a throttle lever 18 provided on the handle 14 is passed through the hollow shaft 15, so that the rotational state of the engine 4 can be freely adjusted. Further, a refueling pipe 20 is also passed through the hollow shaft 15 to enable refueling to the fuel tank 21 of the engine 4.

【0008】前記駆動軸7の先端部から駆動ケ−ス22
を経て刈刃装置2を駆動する。該刈刃装置2はバリカン
式のもの、螺旋刃式のもの、無端帯式刈刃のもの等があ
げられる。前記駆動ケ−ス22内の伝動軸23には、該
伝動軸23を回転不能に固定する緊急停止装置24を設
ける。該緊急停止装置24は、前記伝動軸23にスライ
ド自在に設けたストップカム25を前記駆動ケ−ス22
に固定したストッププレ−ト26に係合させるもので、
前記ハンドル14に設けたストップレバ−27により、
操作ワイヤ28を介して操作されるように構成する。作
業中に危険状態が生じたとき、作業者が前記ストップレ
バ−27を操作することにより前記緊急停止装置24が
作動し、前記伝動軸23の回転を停止させる。これによ
って、前記刈刃装置2が瞬時に停止すると共に、エンジ
ン4にも過負荷がかかってエンジンストップするもので
ある。
From the tip of the drive shaft 7 to the drive case 22
The cutting blade device 2 is driven through the. The cutting blade device 2 may be of a clipper type, a spiral blade type, an endless band type cutting blade, or the like. The transmission shaft 23 within the drive case 22 is provided with an emergency stop device 24 for fixing the transmission shaft 23 non-rotatably. The emergency stop device 24 includes a stop cam 25 slidably provided on the transmission shaft 23, which is attached to the drive case 22.
It is to be engaged with a stop plate 26 fixed to
With the stop lever 27 provided on the handle 14,
It is configured to be operated via an operating wire 28. When a dangerous situation occurs during work, the emergency stop device 24 is activated by the operator operating the stop lever 27 to stop the rotation of the transmission shaft 23. As a result, the cutting blade device 2 stops instantaneously, and the engine 4 is also overloaded, causing the engine to stop.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】この発明の第1実施例における草刈機の斜視図
である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lawn mower in a first embodiment of the invention.

【図2】この発明の第1実施例における草刈機を一部破
断して示す平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view showing a mower in a first embodiment of the invention.

【図3】この発明の実施例における駆動ケ−スの断面図
である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a drive case in an embodiment of the invention.

【図4】この発明の第2実施例における草刈機の斜視図
である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a mower in a second embodiment of the invention.

【図5】この発明の第2実施例における草刈機を一部破
断して示す平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway plan view showing a mower in a second embodiment of the invention.

【図6】この発明の第3実施例における草刈機の斜視図
である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a lawn mower in a third embodiment of the invention.

【図7】この発明の第3実施例における草刈機を一部破
断して示す平面図である。
FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway plan view of a mower according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1    車輪 2    刈刃装置 3    駆動装置 1 Wheel 2     Mower blade device 3. Drive device

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  車輪1内部に、該車輪1外部の刈刃装
置2を駆動する駆動装置3を設けたことを特徴とする草
刈機。
1. A lawn mower characterized in that a drive device 3 for driving a cutting blade device 2 outside the wheel 1 is provided inside the wheel 1.
JP6674591A 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Mowing machine Pending JPH04299910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6674591A JPH04299910A (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Mowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6674591A JPH04299910A (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Mowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04299910A true JPH04299910A (en) 1992-10-23

Family

ID=13324723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6674591A Pending JPH04299910A (en) 1991-03-29 1991-03-29 Mowing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04299910A (en)

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