JPH04252229A - Silicone compound and production thereof - Google Patents

Silicone compound and production thereof

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Publication number
JPH04252229A
JPH04252229A JP905091A JP905091A JPH04252229A JP H04252229 A JPH04252229 A JP H04252229A JP 905091 A JP905091 A JP 905091A JP 905091 A JP905091 A JP 905091A JP H04252229 A JPH04252229 A JP H04252229A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
compound
reaction
silicone compound
allyl acetate
hydrosilicone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP905091A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumihiko Yamamoto
山元 文彦
Masahiro Yamamoto
山本 正広
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP905091A priority Critical patent/JPH04252229A/en
Publication of JPH04252229A publication Critical patent/JPH04252229A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the title compound useful as a raw material for curable compositions excellent in coating film performance by reaction between a specific ladder-type hydrosilicone compound and allyl acetate in the presence of a platinum-based catalyst. CONSTITUTION:The objective silicone compound of formula II (R<2> are such that at least one of them in one molecule is of formula III, the other(S) being H) suitable as a raw material for coatings, sealants, adhesives, etc., excellent in weatherability and heat resistance by reaction between (A) a ladder-type hydrosilicone compound of formula I (R<1> is lower alkyl; m and n are each 0-100) and (B) allyl acetate under heating, while agitating, at 50-150 deg.C in the presence of a platinum-based catalyst such as chloroplatinic acid.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、耐候性、耐熱性の優れ
た塗料、コーティング剤、シーリング剤、接着剤などの
原料として有用なシリコーン化合物及びその製法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a silicone compound useful as a raw material for paints, coating agents, sealants, adhesives, etc., which have excellent weather resistance and heat resistance, and a method for producing the same.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】分子末端あるいは側鎖にアルコキシシリ
ル基を有するビニル系重合体は公知である(特開昭54
−36395号公報、特開昭54−40893号公報、
特開昭54−123192号公報)。ビニル系重合体の
末端あるいは側鎖に、アルコキシシリル基を導入するこ
とにより、ビニル系重合体の特徴である高光沢、耐候性
、耐変色性等のすぐれた特徴だけでなく、アルコキシシ
リル基による無機物に対する密着性の向上、さらに水分
特に大気中の水分による常温架橋で緻密な網状構造を形
成し、耐溶剤性、耐水性、耐熱性、高い硬度、耐候性の
すぐれた重合体になることなどが知られている。
[Prior Art] Vinyl polymers having alkoxysilyl groups at the molecular terminals or side chains are known (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 54
-36395 publication, JP-A-54-40893 publication,
(Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 54-123192). By introducing an alkoxysilyl group to the end or side chain of a vinyl polymer, it not only has the excellent characteristics of vinyl polymers such as high gloss, weather resistance, and discoloration resistance, but also the alkoxysilyl group. It improves adhesion to inorganic substances, and forms a dense network structure through room-temperature crosslinking with moisture, especially atmospheric moisture, resulting in polymers with excellent solvent resistance, water resistance, heat resistance, high hardness, and weather resistance. It has been known.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、最近建
築分野において屋外外装用として、さらに耐候性のすぐ
れた塗料原料が求められている。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, recently there has been a demand for paint raw materials with even better weather resistance for outdoor exterior use in the architectural field.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、下記化3
で示されるラダー型ヒドロシリコーン化合物と酢酸アリ
ルとを、VIII族白金系の触媒下で反応させることに
より得られるシリコーン化合物は、塗膜性能、特に耐候
性がすぐれた硬化性組成物の原料として用いることがで
きることを見出し、本発明を完成した。
[Means for solving the problem] The present inventors have developed the following formula 3:
The silicone compound obtained by reacting the ladder-type hydrosilicone compound represented by the formula with allyl acetate in the presence of a group VIII platinum-based catalyst is used as a raw material for a curable composition with excellent coating performance, particularly weather resistance. They discovered that it is possible to do this, and completed the present invention.

【0005】[0005]

【化3】[Chemical formula 3]

【0006】即ち、本発明は、下記化4で示されるシリ
コーン化合物、及び下記化5で表されるラダー型ヒドロ
シリコーン化合物と酢酸アリルとを白金系触媒の存在下
、50〜150℃で反応させることを特徴とするシリコ
ーン化合物の製法である。
That is, the present invention involves reacting a silicone compound represented by the following chemical formula 4, a ladder-type hydrosilicone compound represented by the following chemical formula 5, and allyl acetate at 50 to 150°C in the presence of a platinum catalyst. This is a method for producing a silicone compound characterized by the following.

【0007】[0007]

【化4】[C4]

【0008】[0008]

【化5】[C5]

【0009】本発明のシリコーン化合物は、新規な物質
である。本発明のシリコーン化合物、アルコキシシリル
基を有するビニル系重合体、及び硬化促進触媒等を配合
した硬化性組成物は、硬化した塗膜の耐候性、耐熱性が
大巾に向上する。本発明のシリコーン化合物の製造に用
いられるヒドロシリコーン化合物は、トリクロロシラン
をジオキサン等の溶媒中で水を加えて加水分解したのち
、メタノール、エタノール等の低級アルコールを加えて
アルコキシ化することによって得られる。
The silicone compound of the present invention is a new material. The curable composition containing the silicone compound of the present invention, a vinyl polymer having an alkoxysilyl group, a curing accelerating catalyst, etc. greatly improves the weather resistance and heat resistance of the cured coating film. The hydrosilicone compound used in the production of the silicone compound of the present invention is obtained by hydrolyzing trichlorosilane in a solvent such as dioxane by adding water, and then alkoxylating it by adding a lower alcohol such as methanol or ethanol. .

【0010】本発明に用いられるラダー型ヒドロシリコ
ーン化合物を具体的に示すと下記化6の通りである。
The ladder-type hydrosilicone compound used in the present invention is specifically shown in the following formula 6.

【0011】[0011]

【化6】[C6]

【0012】本発明のシリコーン化合物は、ラダー型ヒ
ドロシリコーン化合物のSi−H基に酢酸アリルを付加
することにより得られるが、この反応において第VII
I族白金系触媒を必要とする。第VIII族白金系触媒
としては、白金の単体、塩化白金酸、アルコール変性塩
化白金酸、塩化白金−オレフィン錯体、アルミナ、シリ
カ等の担体に固体白金を担持させたもの、ロジウム−オ
レフィン錯体など、コバルト、パラジウムおよびニッケ
ルから選ばれたVIII族の金属化合物が有効に使用さ
れる。触媒の使用量は通常反応物に対して、1〜1,0
00ppmの量が用いられる。
The silicone compound of the present invention can be obtained by adding allyl acetate to the Si-H group of a ladder-type hydrosilicone compound, and in this reaction, VII
Requires Group I platinum catalyst. Group VIII platinum-based catalysts include simple platinum, chloroplatinic acid, alcohol-modified chloroplatinic acid, chlorinated platinum-olefin complexes, solid platinum supported on supports such as alumina and silica, and rhodium-olefin complexes. Group VIII metal compounds selected from cobalt, palladium and nickel are advantageously used. The amount of catalyst used is usually 1 to 1.0% based on the reactants.
An amount of 00 ppm is used.

【0013】このヒドロシリル化反応は、50〜150
℃の温度で反応時間は1〜5時間で達成される。反応温
度が50℃以下の場合は反応速度が遅くなり実用的でな
い。また反応温度が150℃以上になると一部高分子量
物が生成したりゲル化反応が起るので好ましくない。本
発明において、ラダー型ヒドロシリコーン化合物と酢酸
アリルとを反応させるときのモル比は、目標とする反応
生成物により変わるが、通常、Si−H基1モルに対し
て、酢酸アリルを0.1〜5.0モルの範囲が好ましい
[0013] This hydrosilylation reaction
At a temperature of 0.degree. C., reaction times are achieved in 1 to 5 hours. If the reaction temperature is 50°C or less, the reaction rate becomes slow and it is not practical. Furthermore, if the reaction temperature exceeds 150° C., it is not preferable because some high molecular weight substances may be produced or a gelation reaction may occur. In the present invention, the molar ratio when the ladder-type hydrosilicone compound and allyl acetate are reacted varies depending on the target reaction product, but usually 0.1 allyl acetate is added to 1 mole of Si-H group. The range of 5.0 mol is preferred.

【0014】本発明において、ラダー型ヒドロシリコー
ン化合物と酢酸アリルの反応で、溶媒を用いてもよい。 用いられる溶媒としては、ラダー型ヒドロシリコーン化
合物と酢酸アリルをともに溶解する溶媒が好ましい。通
常、トルエン、キシレン等の有機溶媒が用いられる。溶
媒を使用する場合は、反応に用いる原料1重量部に対し
て0.1〜10重量部を用いることが好ましい。
In the present invention, a solvent may be used in the reaction between the ladder-type hydrosilicone compound and allyl acetate. The solvent used is preferably a solvent that dissolves both the ladder-type hydrosilicone compound and allyl acetate. Usually, organic solvents such as toluene and xylene are used. When using a solvent, it is preferable to use 0.1 to 10 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the raw material used for the reaction.

【0015】本発明のシリコーン化合物は、大気中に暴
露されると、アルコキシシリル基が大気中の水分と反応
して、常温で網状組織を形成して硬化する。本発明のシ
リコーン化合物は、加水分解性シリル基を含有する他の
化合物と混合して硬化させることもできる。例えば、分
子末端あるいは側鎖にアルコキシシリル基を持つビニル
重合体と本発明のシリコーン化合物とを混合して、硬化
させることもできる。本発明のシリコーン化合物を硬化
させるにあたっては、硬化促進剤を使用することもでき
る。用いられる硬化促進剤としては有機スズ化合物、有
機チタン化合物、有機アルミニウム化合物、アミン類な
どやその他の酸性硬化促進剤及び塩基性硬化促進剤が有
効である。これらの硬化促進剤の添加量は、硬化させる
化合物に対して0.01〜10重量%使用するのが好ま
しい。
When the silicone compound of the present invention is exposed to the atmosphere, the alkoxysilyl groups react with moisture in the atmosphere to form a network structure and harden at room temperature. The silicone compound of the present invention can also be cured by mixing with other compounds containing hydrolyzable silyl groups. For example, a vinyl polymer having an alkoxysilyl group at the molecular end or side chain and the silicone compound of the present invention can be mixed and cured. A curing accelerator can also be used in curing the silicone compound of the present invention. As the curing accelerator used, organic tin compounds, organic titanium compounds, organic aluminum compounds, amines, and other acidic curing accelerators and basic curing accelerators are effective. The amount of these curing accelerators added is preferably 0.01 to 10% by weight based on the compound to be cured.

【0016】本発明のシリコーン化合物は、塗料、シー
リング剤、コーティング剤等の硬化性組成物の原料とし
て有用である。本発明のシリコーン化合物は、用途に応
じて、種々の充填剤、顔料等をブレンドすることが可能
である。充填剤、顔料としては、例えば各種シリカ類、
炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、酸化チタン、酸化
鉄、ガラス繊維等種々のものが使用可能である。
The silicone compound of the present invention is useful as a raw material for curable compositions such as paints, sealants, and coating agents. The silicone compound of the present invention can be blended with various fillers, pigments, etc. depending on the application. Examples of fillers and pigments include various silicas,
Various materials such as calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, titanium oxide, iron oxide, and glass fiber can be used.

【0017】[0017]

【実施例】以下、実施例により本発明を説明する。[Examples] The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例1】温度計、攪拌用回転子、冷却管を取付けた
300mlの3口フラスコに、酢酸アリル33.1g(
0.33モル)、キシレン46g、塩化白金酸6水塩1
7mgを入れ、攪拌しながら温度を80℃まで上げた。 次に下記化7に示す構造式のヒドロシリコーン化合物1
3.1g(Si−H基0.145モル)をフラスコ内へ
20分かけて滴下した。滴下終了後80℃でさらに5時
間反応した。反応終了後、反応液中の溶媒及び未反応の
酢酸アリルを真空蒸発で除去した。25.9gの液状生
成物が得られた。生成物中の未反応のSi−H基をアル
カリ分解法で測定した結果Si−H基の反応率は88%
であった。赤外吸収スペクトル及び 1H−NMRによ
る解析の結果、生成物は原料のヒドロシリコーン化合物
のSi−H基の88%が化8に変換した化合物であるこ
とを確認した。
[Example 1] 33.1 g of allyl acetate (
0.33 mol), xylene 46 g, chloroplatinic acid hexahydrate 1
7 mg was added, and the temperature was raised to 80°C while stirring. Next, hydrosilicone compound 1 having the structural formula shown in the following chemical formula 7
3.1 g (0.145 mol of Si-H group) was dropped into the flask over 20 minutes. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was continued at 80°C for an additional 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent and unreacted allyl acetate in the reaction solution were removed by vacuum evaporation. 25.9 g of liquid product was obtained. As a result of measuring the unreacted Si-H groups in the product using an alkaline decomposition method, the reaction rate of Si-H groups was 88%.
Met. As a result of analysis by infrared absorption spectrum and 1H-NMR, it was confirmed that the product was a compound in which 88% of the Si-H groups of the hydrosilicone compound as a raw material were converted to Chemical Formula 8.

【0019】[0019]

【化7】[C7]

【0020】[0020]

【化8】[Chemical formula 8]

【0021】[0021]

【実施例2】実施例1と同じ装置に酢酸アリル50g(
0.50モル)、塩化白金酸6水塩の5%イソプロパノ
ール溶液0.2g、トルエン70gを入れ、攪拌しなが
ら温度を80℃まで上げた。次に下記化9に示す構造式
を持つヒドロシリコーン化合物30.5g(Si−H基
0.50モル)をフラスコ内へ20分間かけて滴下した
。滴下終了後80℃で5時間反応した。反応終了後、反
応液中の溶媒及び未反応の酢酸アリルを真空蒸発で除去
した結果66gの液状生成物が得られた。実施例1と同
様に構造解析した結果、生成物は原料のヒドロシリコー
ン化合物のSi−H基の70%が実施例1に示す化8に
変換した化合物であることを確認した。
[Example 2] 50 g of allyl acetate (
0.50 mol), 0.2 g of a 5% isopropanol solution of chloroplatinic acid hexahydrate, and 70 g of toluene were added, and the temperature was raised to 80° C. while stirring. Next, 30.5 g (0.50 mol of Si--H groups) of a hydrosilicone compound having the structural formula shown in Chemical Formula 9 below was added dropwise into the flask over a period of 20 minutes. After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at 80° C. for 5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the solvent and unreacted allyl acetate in the reaction solution were removed by vacuum evaporation, resulting in 66 g of a liquid product. As a result of structural analysis in the same manner as in Example 1, it was confirmed that the product was a compound in which 70% of the Si-H groups of the hydrosilicone compound as a raw material were converted to the chemical formula 8 shown in Example 1.

【0022】[0022]

【化9】[Chemical formula 9]

【0023】[0023]

【応用例】実施例1,2で得られたシリコーン化合物と
メチルメタクリレート/n−ブチルアクリレート/3−
メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシランの3元共重
合体(モル比2/1/0.28)を表1で示す配合で混
合し、ブリキ板上に膜厚が30μになるように塗布した
。室温で放置するといずれも約30分間でタックフリー
となり、7日後には完全に硬化した。表面光沢はいずれ
もすぐれていた。サンシャインウェザーメーターを用い
て2,000時間後の耐候性(光沢保持率)を測定した
。その結果を表2に示す。この結果よりいずれも耐候性
が非常にすぐれていることを確認した。
[Application example] Silicone compounds obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and methyl methacrylate/n-butyl acrylate/3-
A terpolymer of methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (mole ratio 2/1/0.28) was mixed in the formulation shown in Table 1 and coated on a tin plate to a film thickness of 30 μm. When left at room temperature, all became tack-free in about 30 minutes and were completely cured after 7 days. All had excellent surface gloss. Weather resistance (gloss retention) was measured after 2,000 hours using a sunshine weather meter. The results are shown in Table 2. From these results, it was confirmed that both had excellent weather resistance.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】[Table 1]

【0025】[0025]

【表2】[Table 2]

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】本発明のシリコーン化合物は、耐候性、
耐熱性などのすぐれた塗料、シーリング剤などの原料と
して有用である。
[Effect of the invention] The silicone compound of the present invention has weather resistance,
It is useful as a raw material for paints and sealants with excellent heat resistance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】実施例1で得られた生成物の 1H−NMRス
ペクトルである。
FIG. 1 is a 1H-NMR spectrum of the product obtained in Example 1.

【図2】実施例1で得られた生成物の赤外吸収スペクト
ルである。
FIG. 2 is an infrared absorption spectrum of the product obtained in Example 1.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  下記化1で示されるシリコーン化合物
。 【化1】
[Claim 1] A silicone compound represented by the following formula 1. [Chemical formula 1]
【請求項2】  下記化2で表わされるラダー型ヒドロ
シリコーン化合物と醋酸アリルとを白金系触媒の存在下
、50〜150℃で反応させることを特徴とするシリコ
ーン化合物の製法。 【化2】
2. A method for producing a silicone compound, which comprises reacting a ladder-type hydrosilicone compound represented by the following formula 2 with allyl acetate at 50 to 150° C. in the presence of a platinum catalyst. [Case 2]
JP905091A 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Silicone compound and production thereof Withdrawn JPH04252229A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP905091A JPH04252229A (en) 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Silicone compound and production thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP905091A JPH04252229A (en) 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Silicone compound and production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04252229A true JPH04252229A (en) 1992-09-08

Family

ID=11709813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP905091A Withdrawn JPH04252229A (en) 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Silicone compound and production thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04252229A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007121102A1 (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Curable composition containing fluoroalkyl hydrosilicone
US7407710B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2008-08-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Composition containing fluoroalkyl silicone and hydrosilicone
US7413807B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2008-08-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoroalkyl silicone composition
JP5050310B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2012-10-17 日立化成工業株式会社 Method for producing novel silicone polymer, silicone polymer produced by the method, thermosetting resin composition, resin film, metal foil with insulating material, insulating film with double-sided metal foil, metal-clad laminate, multilayer metal-clad Laminated board and multilayer printed wiring board
EP2817428B1 (en) 2012-02-20 2016-04-20 Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. High strength bake-hardenable low density steel and method for producing said steel

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5050310B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2012-10-17 日立化成工業株式会社 Method for producing novel silicone polymer, silicone polymer produced by the method, thermosetting resin composition, resin film, metal foil with insulating material, insulating film with double-sided metal foil, metal-clad laminate, multilayer metal-clad Laminated board and multilayer printed wiring board
WO2007121102A1 (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Curable composition containing fluoroalkyl hydrosilicone
US7407710B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2008-08-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Composition containing fluoroalkyl silicone and hydrosilicone
US7410704B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2008-08-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Composition containing fluoroalkyl hydrosilicone
US7413807B2 (en) 2006-04-14 2008-08-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Fluoroalkyl silicone composition
EP2817428B1 (en) 2012-02-20 2016-04-20 Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. High strength bake-hardenable low density steel and method for producing said steel

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