JPH0421371Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0421371Y2 JPH0421371Y2 JP8064685U JP8064685U JPH0421371Y2 JP H0421371 Y2 JPH0421371 Y2 JP H0421371Y2 JP 8064685 U JP8064685 U JP 8064685U JP 8064685 U JP8064685 U JP 8064685U JP H0421371 Y2 JPH0421371 Y2 JP H0421371Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- wall surface
- termite
- sheet
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、木造建築物を白蟻による食害から保
護するために床下の地盤面等に敷設される防蟻シ
ートの止着具の改良に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention relates to the improvement of an anchor for an anti-termite sheet that is laid on the ground surface under floors to protect wooden buildings from damage caused by termites. It is.
(従来技術)
従来、木造建築物が床下から這い上がつてきた
白蟻によつて食害を受けるのを防止するため、床
下地盤面に防蟻用薬剤を散布することが行なわれ
ているが、この場合には薬剤が地下に染み込んで
地下水を汚染したり、床下に浸入した冠水ととも
に薬剤が流出したりする等の環境汚染が発生する
おそれがあるとともに、薬効を長期間に亘つて持
続させることが困難であるという問題がある。(Prior art) Conventionally, in order to prevent wooden buildings from being damaged by termites that have crawled up from under the floors, termite control chemicals have been sprayed on the subfloor ground surface. In such cases, there is a risk that environmental pollution may occur, such as the drug seeping into the basement and contaminating groundwater, or the drug leaking out with water that has entered under the floor, and it may be difficult to maintain the medicinal efficacy over a long period of time. The problem is that it is difficult.
このため、例えば特開昭59−96351号公報に示
されるように、防蟻用薬剤を混入してなる防蟻シ
ートを床下地盤面に敷設することにより、薬剤の
流出を防止するとともに長期間に亘つて薬効を持
続できるようにした防蟻シートの敷設工法が提案
されている。ところで、上記防蟻シート敷設工法
ではコンクリート布基礎等の壁面と上記防蟻シー
トとの間に隙間が生じると、この部分に白蟻の通
路となる蟻道が形成されるおそれがあるため、上
記防蟻シートの側端部に押えプレートを設けた
り、接着剤を塗布したりして上記隙間が生じるの
を防止する必要がある。しかし、上記布基礎の壁
面は多数の凹凸を有し平坦面ではないので、防蟻
シートと布基礎壁面とを隙間なく接合するために
は煩雑な取付作業を有し、あるいは大量の接着剤
を使用する必要がある等の問題があつた。 For this reason, as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-96351, for example, by laying an anti-termite sheet containing an anti-termite agent on the subfloor surface, it is possible to prevent the agent from flowing out and to maintain the property for a long period of time. A construction method for installing an ant-proof sheet that maintains its medicinal efficacy over a long period of time has been proposed. By the way, in the above method of laying an anti-termite sheet, if a gap is created between the wall surface such as a concrete cloth foundation and the above-mentioned anti-termite sheet, there is a risk that an ant trail will be formed in this area as a passage for termites. It is necessary to prevent the above-mentioned gap from occurring by providing a presser plate or applying an adhesive to the side edges of the dovetail sheet. However, since the wall surface of the cloth foundation has many irregularities and is not a flat surface, joining the anti-termite sheet and the cloth foundation wall surface without any gaps requires complicated installation work or requires a large amount of adhesive. There were problems such as the need to use it.
(考案の目的)
本考案は、上記問題点を解決するためになされ
たものであり、煩雑な作業を要することなく簡単
に防蟻シートの周縁部と布基礎の壁面とをぴつた
りと密着させて取付けることができる防蟻シート
の止着具を提供するものである。(Purpose of the invention) The present invention was made in order to solve the above problems, and it is possible to easily bring the peripheral edge of the anti-termite sheet and the wall surface of the fabric foundation into close contact without requiring any complicated work. The present invention provides an anti-termite sheet fastening device that can be attached to the ant-proof sheet.
(考案の構成)
本考案に係る防蟻シートの止着具は、コンクリ
ート布基礎等の壁面に取付剤を介して取付けられ
る取付部と、防蟻シートの周縁部が固着される固
着部とを有し、上記取付部に取付剤の連通部とな
る多数の透孔を形成したものである。(Structure of the invention) The anti-termite sheet fixing device according to the present invention has a mounting part that is attached to a wall surface such as a concrete cloth foundation via an attachment agent, and a fixing part to which the peripheral edge of the anti-termite sheet is fixed. The mounting portion is provided with a number of through holes that serve as communication portions for the mounting agent.
(実施例)
第1図において、1は防蟻シートで、2はその
止着具である。上記防蟻シート1は、塩化ビニル
樹脂またはEVA樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂等の合
成樹脂材中に、有機塩素系または有機リン系、カ
ーバメイト系等の殺虫剤の中から防蟻用薬剤とし
て有効なものを選択して混入した素材を押出成形
法またはインフレーシヨン成形法、カレンダ成形
法等の手段でフイルム状に形成するか、あるいは
溶融状態のアスフアルト中に合成ゴムポリマー等
からなる熱可塑性エラストマーと上記防蟻用薬剤
とを混入した素材をロールコーテイング法等の手
段で不織布等に塗布してシート状に形成してなる
ものである。(Example) In FIG. 1, 1 is an anti-termite sheet, and 2 is its fastening device. The above anti-termite sheet 1 is made of a synthetic resin material such as vinyl chloride resin, EVA resin, or polyethylene resin, which contains an effective anti-termite agent selected from among organic chlorine-based, organic phosphorus-based, and carbamate-based insecticides. Either the selected and mixed materials are formed into a film by extrusion molding, inflation molding, calender molding, or other means, or the thermoplastic elastomer made of synthetic rubber polymer or the like and the above-mentioned barrier are mixed into molten asphalt. It is made by applying a material mixed with an ant chemical to a nonwoven fabric or the like using a roll coating method or the like to form a sheet.
また、上記止着具2は、塩化ビニル等の合成樹
脂材等からなり、コンクリート布基礎等の壁面に
取付けられる取付部3と、防蟻シート1の固着面
を構成する固着部4とが略直角に連成されること
によつて断面L字状に形成されている。上記取付
部3にはモルタルもしくは接着剤等の取付剤の連
通部となる多数の透孔5が形成されている。 The fixing device 2 is made of a synthetic resin material such as vinyl chloride, and has a mounting portion 3 that is attached to a wall surface such as a concrete cloth foundation, and a fixing portion 4 that constitutes the fixing surface of the anti-termite sheet 1. By being connected at right angles, it is formed into an L-shaped cross section. A large number of through holes 5 are formed in the mounting portion 3 to serve as communication portions for a mounting agent such as mortar or adhesive.
そして止着具2は第2図に示すように、固着部
4の裏面に上記防蟻シート1の周縁部を接着剤ま
たは両面接着テープ等で固着した後、止着具2の
取付部3をコンクリート布基礎7の壁面に塗布さ
れた取付用モルタル材6aに押し当てるととも
に、その上から仕上用モルタル材6bを塗布する
ことにより、多数の凹凸を有する布基礎壁面に確
固と取付けられるように構成されている。すなわ
ち、上記取付部3には多数の透孔5が形成されて
おり、この透孔5を介して上記モルタル材6a,
6bが連通した状態で取付部3が固定されるた
め、モルタル材6a,6bが硬化した後には取付
部3の移動が阻止され、止着具2は所定の取付状
態に確実に保持されることとなる。また、防蟻シ
ート1の端末部は取付部3と布基礎7の壁面との
間に折込まれて挟持されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the fastener 2 is made by fixing the peripheral edge of the anti-termite sheet 1 to the back surface of the fastening part 4 with adhesive or double-sided adhesive tape, and then attaching the mounting part 3 of the fastener 2 to the back surface of the fastening part 4. By pressing against the mounting mortar material 6a applied to the wall surface of the concrete cloth foundation 7 and applying the finishing mortar material 6b from above, it is configured to be firmly attached to the cloth foundation wall surface having many irregularities. has been done. That is, a large number of through holes 5 are formed in the mounting portion 3, and the mortar material 6a,
Since the mounting part 3 is fixed in a state where the mortar materials 6a and 6b are in communication, movement of the mounting part 3 is prevented after the mortar materials 6a and 6b have hardened, and the fastener 2 is reliably held in a predetermined mounted state. becomes. Further, the end portion of the termite-proofing sheet 1 is folded and held between the mounting portion 3 and the wall surface of the cloth foundation 7.
なお、上記取付部3の内外両面に上記モルタル
材6a,6b等からなる取付剤を配設する必要は
なく、例えば第3図に示すように接着剤等からな
る取付剤6cを塗布したコンクリート布基礎7の
下端部壁面に取付部3を押し付けて上記取付剤を
透孔5内に進入させた状態で取付けてもよく、あ
るいは第4図に示すようにコンクリート布基礎7
の下端部壁面に取付部3を押し当てた状態でその
上から接着剤等の取付剤6dを塗布し、透孔5を
介して取付剤6dをコンクリート布基礎7の壁面
に到達させることにより取付部3を固定するよう
にしてもよい。 Note that it is not necessary to provide the mounting agent made of the mortar materials 6a, 6b, etc. on both the inner and outer surfaces of the mounting portion 3; for example, as shown in FIG. The installation may be carried out by pressing the mounting part 3 against the wall surface of the lower end of the foundation 7 and allowing the above-mentioned mounting agent to enter the through hole 5, or alternatively, as shown in FIG.
While pressing the mounting part 3 against the wall surface at the lower end of the wall, apply a mounting agent 6d such as adhesive from above, and allow the mounting agent 6d to reach the wall surface of the concrete cloth foundation 7 through the through hole 5. The portion 3 may be fixed.
このように、止着具2の取付部3に取付剤の連
通部となる多数の透孔5を形成しているため、通
常の状態では極めて接着性の悪いコンクリート布
基礎7と合成樹脂製止着具2とを簡単かつ強固に
接合させることができる。したがつて、上記止着
具2を介して防蟻シート1の周縁部とコンクリー
ト布基礎7の壁面とをぴつたりと密着させて取付
けることができ、簡単な構成で上記壁面に沿つて
白蟻の通路となる蟻道が形成されるのを確実に防
止することができる。 In this way, since a large number of through holes 5 are formed in the mounting part 3 of the fastening device 2 to serve as communication parts for the fastening agent, the concrete fabric foundation 7 and the synthetic resin fastener, which have extremely poor adhesion under normal conditions, are formed. The garment 2 can be easily and firmly joined. Therefore, it is possible to attach the termite prevention sheet 1 to the wall surface of the concrete cloth foundation 7 in close contact with the peripheral edge of the termite prevention sheet 1 via the fastener 2, and to prevent termites along the wall surface with a simple structure. It is possible to reliably prevent the formation of an ant trail that becomes a passage.
なお、上記実施例では止着具2の取付部3にの
み透孔5を形成しているが、固着部4に対しても
同様に多数の透孔を形成した構造としてもよい。
また、上記透孔5の個数および形状、大きさは、
使用する取付剤の粘度および接着力等に応じて
種々の変更が可能である。 In the above embodiment, the through holes 5 are formed only in the attachment part 3 of the fastener 2, but a structure in which a large number of through holes are similarly formed in the fixing part 4 may also be used.
In addition, the number, shape, and size of the through holes 5 are as follows:
Various changes are possible depending on the viscosity and adhesive strength of the mounting agent used.
また、上記止着具2と固着部4との間に軟質合
成樹脂材等からなるヒンジ部を設け、止着具2の
取付時に、このヒンジ部を介して弾性押圧力を作
用させることにより、取付部3の取付作業性を向
上させるとともに、取付部3と布基礎壁面との間
および固着部4と床下地盤面との間に隙間が形成
されるのを防ぐように構成することもできる。 Furthermore, by providing a hinge portion made of a soft synthetic resin material or the like between the fastening device 2 and the fixing portion 4, and applying an elastic pressing force through this hinge portion when the fastening device 2 is attached, It is also possible to improve the workability of attaching the attaching part 3 and to prevent gaps from being formed between the attaching part 3 and the cloth foundation wall surface and between the fixed part 4 and the subfloor ground surface.
(考案の効果)
以上説明したように本考案に係る止着具は、コ
ンクリート布基礎等の壁面に取付けられる取付部
と、防蟻シートの周縁部が固着される固着部とを
備え、上記取付部には取付剤の連通部となる多数
の透孔が形成され、この透孔内に取付剤が進入し
た状態で、上記取付部が布基礎壁面に取付けられ
るために、上記止着具を簡単かつ強固に布基礎に
取付けることができる。したがつて、上記止着具
を介して防蟻シートの周縁部と布基礎との間に隙
間が形成されるのを防止し、上記布基礎の壁面に
沿つて白蟻の通路となる蟻道が形成されるのを簡
単な構成で確実に防止できるという利点がある。(Effects of the invention) As explained above, the fastener according to the invention includes an attachment part that is attached to a wall surface such as a concrete cloth foundation, and an attachment part to which the peripheral edge of the anti-termite sheet is fixed. A large number of through holes are formed in the part to serve as communication parts for the mounting agent, and since the mounting part is installed on the fabric foundation wall surface with the mounting agent entering the through holes, the fastening tool can be easily attached. It can also be firmly attached to a fabric foundation. Therefore, the formation of a gap between the periphery of the anti-termite sheet and the fabric foundation is prevented through the fastener, and an ant trail that serves as a passage for termites is created along the wall surface of the fabric foundation. There is an advantage that the formation can be reliably prevented with a simple configuration.
第1図は本考案の止着具の実施例を示す斜視
図、第2図〜第4図はそれぞれ上記止着具の使用
状態を示す断面図である。
1……防蟻シート、2……止着具、3……取付
部、4……固着部、5……透孔、6a〜6d……
連通部、7……コンクリート布基礎。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the fastening device of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 to 4 are sectional views showing the usage state of the fastening device. 1...Anti-termite sheet, 2...Fixing tool, 3...Mounting part, 4...Fixing part, 5...Through hole, 6a to 6d...
Communication section, 7... Concrete cloth foundation.
Claims (1)
取付けられる取付部と、防蟻シートの周縁部が固
着される固着部とを有し、上記取付部に取付剤の
連通部となる多数の透孔を形成したことを特徴と
する防蟻シートの止着具。 It has a mounting part that is mounted to a wall surface such as a concrete cloth foundation via a mounting agent, and a fixing part to which the peripheral edge of the anti-termite sheet is fixed, and the mounting part has a large number of through holes that serve as communication parts for the mounting material. An anti-termite sheet fastening device characterized by forming:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8064685U JPH0421371Y2 (en) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-05-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8064685U JPH0421371Y2 (en) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-05-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61197106U JPS61197106U (en) | 1986-12-09 |
JPH0421371Y2 true JPH0421371Y2 (en) | 1992-05-15 |
Family
ID=30626691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8064685U Expired JPH0421371Y2 (en) | 1985-05-29 | 1985-05-29 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0421371Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-05-29 JP JP8064685U patent/JPH0421371Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61197106U (en) | 1986-12-09 |
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