JPH04185770A - Treatment of textile product - Google Patents
Treatment of textile productInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04185770A JPH04185770A JP31043590A JP31043590A JPH04185770A JP H04185770 A JPH04185770 A JP H04185770A JP 31043590 A JP31043590 A JP 31043590A JP 31043590 A JP31043590 A JP 31043590A JP H04185770 A JPH04185770 A JP H04185770A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- textile product
- solution
- scleroprotein
- water
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 22
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 108091005899 fibrous proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 11
- 102000034240 fibrous proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract description 11
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010022355 Fibroins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010015776 Glucose oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004366 Glucose oxidase Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019420 glucose oxidase Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940116332 glucose oxidase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZENOXNGFMSCLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillyl alcohol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CO)=CC=C1O ZENOXNGFMSCLLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011511 Diospyros Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000723267 Diospyros Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001265525 Edgeworthia chrysantha Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019606 astringent taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- QKSIFUGZHOUETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;azane Chemical compound N.N.N.N.[Cu+2] QKSIFUGZHOUETI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQEDFGUKQJUMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound [Cu].NCCN AQEDFGUKQJUMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CFJYNSNXFXLKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-menthane Chemical group CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1 CFJYNSNXFXLKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009048 phenolic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は繊維品類の処理方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention relates to a method for treating textiles.
一般に、繊維品類に対して防腐性、防虫性、抗菌性等を
付与する衛生処理や、染色処理などが行なわれることは
よく知られている。ところが、近年生活水準の向上に伴
って、素材面から本質的な見直しをして、繊維品類に多
方面の機能を持たせることはできないかという要望が強
くなされるようになってきた。そこで、この発明の出願
人も繊維品類に紫外線防除効果を持たせることを主要な
目的とし、特願平２−６７５８１号において硬蛋白質を
加水分解した水溶性ペプチドと固結剤とを主要成分とす
る繊維品類処理用組成物で処理した繊維品類が、硬蛋白
質固有の風合いを発現すると共に、紫外線防除効果を発
揮することを提案した。In general, it is well known that textiles are subjected to sanitary treatments to impart antiseptic properties, insect repellent properties, antibacterial properties, etc., as well as dyeing treatments. However, as the standard of living has improved in recent years, there has been a strong demand for the possibility of fundamentally reconsidering the materials and providing textiles with multiple functions. Therefore, the applicant of the present invention also aimed to provide textile products with an ultraviolet protection effect, and in Japanese Patent Application No. 2-67581, a water-soluble peptide obtained by hydrolyzing hard protein and a curing agent were used as the main ingredients. The authors proposed that textiles treated with a textiles treatment composition that exhibits the texture unique to hard protein and also exhibits ultraviolet ray protection effects.
上記した従来技術では、水溶性硬蛋白質と繊維との結合
を促すために、ポリエステル樹脂などの水溶性樹脂を用
いていたが、その固着力は充分ではなく、処理された単
繊維表面には再生した蛋白質が点在する程度でしか保持
されないものであった。このことは、電子顕微鏡下（約
１５００倍）の観察からも明らかであった。In the above-mentioned conventional technology, a water-soluble resin such as polyester resin was used to promote the bonding of water-soluble scleroprotein with fibers, but its adhesion strength was not sufficient, and the surface of the treated single fibers was recycled. Only scattered proteins were retained. This was also clear from observation under an electron microscope (approximately 1500 times magnification).
一方、水溶性蛋白質を繊維表面に効率よく被着させるに
は、ブドウ糖酸化酵素の一種であるグルコースオキシダ
ーゼを用い、これを水溶性蛋白質に混ぜて繊維表面に被
覆した後、メチルアルコールと反応させて固化する手法
も知られている６しかし、この方法で処理された繊維品
類は、バイオセンサーなどの用途には適合するものの、
製造コストおよび洗濯堅ろう性などの耐久性に劣り、日
常に用いる繊維品類の処理法としては充分満足できるも
のでなかった。また、温感剤や冷感剤は通常、水分の存
在下で効力を発揮するため、繊維に単独で保持させても
その効力はあまり期待できないものであった。On the other hand, in order to efficiently coat water-soluble protein on the fiber surface, glucose oxidase, which is a type of glucose oxidase, is used, and after mixing it with water-soluble protein and coating it on the fiber surface, it is reacted with methyl alcohol. A solidification method is also known.6 However, although textiles treated with this method are suitable for applications such as biosensors,
It was inferior in manufacturing cost and durability such as washing fastness, and was not fully satisfactory as a treatment method for textiles used in daily life. Furthermore, since warming agents and cooling agents usually exhibit their effectiveness in the presence of moisture, their effectiveness cannot be expected to be high even when they are held alone in fibers.
この発明は、上記したように、日用の繊維品類に適当な
手段で、耐久性を高めて硬蛋白質を被着できないという
問題点を解決し、繊維の表面に硬蛋白質を簡単な手段で
耐久性良く被着し、また、温域剤や冷感剤を繊維表面に
効率よく保持させて、それらの効用を充分に発現させ得
る繊維品類の処理方法を提供することを課題としている
。As mentioned above, this invention solves the problem of not being able to attach hard protein to everyday textiles by increasing their durability by using suitable means, and by applying hard protein to the surface of fibers by simple means. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for treating textiles that can adhere to fibers with good properties, efficiently retain temperature range agents and cooling agents on the fiber surface, and fully exhibit their effects.
上記の課題を解決するために、この発明においては、繊
維品類に硬蛋白質水溶液を含浸した後、タンニン溶液に
浸漬するという手段を採用したのである。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts a method of impregnating textiles with an aqueous hard protein solution and then immersing them in a tannin solution.
また、上記の硬蛋白質水溶液には竹の水溶性成分、温感
剤または冷感剤を添加することもできる。Furthermore, a water-soluble component of bamboo, a warming agent, or a cooling agent may be added to the aqueous hard protein solution.
以下、その詳細を述べる。The details will be described below.
まず、この発明における硬蛋白質とは、羊毛の角質（ケ
ラチン）、絹のフィブロイン、コラーゲンなど生体由来
の蛋白質が挙げられる。硬蛋白質水溶液は、上記したよ
うな硬蛋白質を、たとえば塩酸などの酸で加水分解する
か、銅アンモニア、銅エチレンジアミンなどの銅アルカ
リ溶液または臭化リチウム、硝酸カルシウム、塩化カル
シウムなどの中性塩類の水溶液に熔解して調製する。紐
蛋白質の７０〜８０％を占めるフィブロインは５０％塩
化カルシウム溶液に効率よく溶解する。また、硬蛋白質
水溶液中の不要の金属イオン、臭素イオン、塩素イオン
は、中和、透析などの手法で除くことができるが、これ
らを除去する前の水溶液を使用することもできる。その
場合には、タンニン溶液の処理後に、水洗するかソーピ
ング等の後処理でこれら不要物を繊維品類から除けばよ
い。市販の硬蛋白質水溶液のうち、糺（フィブロイン）
由来のものは、第一化成産業社製：シルクペブタイド、
羊毛由来の水溶性ペプチドとしては、佐々木化学社製；
アミノコールＧ ５５０などが挙げられる。First, hard proteins in the present invention include proteins derived from living organisms such as wool keratin (keratin), silk fibroin, and collagen. An aqueous solution of scleroprotein can be obtained by hydrolyzing the above-mentioned scleroprotein with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, or with a copper alkaline solution such as copper ammonia or copper ethylenediamine, or a neutral salt such as lithium bromide, calcium nitrate, or calcium chloride. Prepared by dissolving in aqueous solution. Fibroin, which accounts for 70-80% of string protein, is efficiently dissolved in a 50% calcium chloride solution. Further, unnecessary metal ions, bromide ions, and chloride ions in the hard protein aqueous solution can be removed by methods such as neutralization and dialysis, but the aqueous solution before these removal can also be used. In that case, after treatment with the tannin solution, these unnecessary substances may be removed from the textile by washing with water or post-treatment such as soaping. Among commercially available hard protein aqueous solutions, fibroin
The source is Silk Peptide manufactured by Daiichi Kasei Sangyo Co., Ltd.
As a water-soluble peptide derived from wool, manufactured by Sasaki Chemical Co., Ltd.;
Aminocol G 550 and the like can be mentioned.
つぎに、この発明に用いるタンニン溶液は、植物の根、
枝幹、葉、皮、実などに存在し、水で抽出されるなめし
性のある溶液で、一般に、加水分解によって多価フェノ
ール酸を生ずる混合物として総称されるものである。市
販のタンニンのうち、柿を原料として精製された液状ま
たは粉末状のものとして、三桝嘉七商店製ニアストリン
がこの発明に適用できる。Next, the tannin solution used in this invention is made from plant roots,
It is a tanning solution that exists in branches, leaves, skin, fruits, etc. and is extracted with water, and is generally referred to as a mixture that produces polyhydric phenolic acids when hydrolyzed. Among commercially available tannins, Niastrin manufactured by Mimasu Kashichi Shoten can be applied to the present invention as a liquid or powdered tannin purified from persimmons.
この発明における竹の水溶性成分とは、この発明の出願
人が特願平１−１８０８７５号で提案した吸放出性のあ
る液剤であって、生の竹または、この竹を過熱水蒸気に
よって活性化した後、その水溶成分を抽出したものであ
る。The water-soluble component of bamboo in this invention is a liquid agent with absorbing and releasing properties proposed by the applicant of this invention in Japanese Patent Application No. 1-180875, which is raw bamboo or activated by superheated steam. After that, the water-soluble components are extracted.
この発明で用いる温感剤または冷感剤は、気温や水温の
変化によって皮膚の知覚細胞が受ける刺激と略同様な刺
激を与える化学物質である。このうち温域剤は、植物の
辛味成分として知られるカブサイシンのほか、ワニリル
アルコールおよびその誘導体が挙げられる。また、冷感
剤としては、ペパーミント油の成分であるメントールお
よびメントールと同様なメンタン骨格を有し、構造活性
相関のある各種の化合物が挙げられる。The warming agent or cooling agent used in this invention is a chemical substance that provides stimulation substantially similar to the stimulation that sensory cells in the skin receive from changes in air temperature or water temperature. Among these, temperature range agents include kabsaicin, which is known as a pungent component of plants, as well as vanillyl alcohol and its derivatives. Examples of the cooling agent include menthol, which is a component of peppermint oil, and various compounds that have a menthane skeleton similar to menthol and have a structure-activity relationship.
この発明においては、以上述べたような硬蛋白水溶液、
タンニン、温感剤、冷感剤による処理に加えて、これら
の繊維品類への浸透性を高めるため、界面活性剤、水溶
性樹脂その仕分散剤などを使用してもよく、また、脱臭
や各種芳香性を与える目的で、除放性の多孔質性微粉末
、その他生体由来のビタミン類、海草成分、ホルモン類
などの生体活性物質を含浸処理してもよい。さらに、前
記したタンニン溶液に浸漬後の繊維品類は、安定してお
り、その後、染色工程、柔軟剤（ポリウレタン等の樹脂
類、界面活性剤等）による後処理工程、加熱による乾燥
工程を経ることもできる。In this invention, the hard protein aqueous solution as described above,
In addition to treatments with tannins, warming agents, and cooling agents, surfactants, water-soluble resins, and dispersants may be used to increase the permeability of these textiles, and deodorizing and For the purpose of imparting various aromatic properties, it may be impregnated with sustained-release porous fine powder or other biologically active substances such as vitamins derived from living organisms, seaweed components, and hormones. Furthermore, the textile products after being immersed in the tannin solution described above are stable, and can then be subjected to a dyeing process, a post-treatment process using softeners (resins such as polyurethane, surfactants, etc.), and a drying process by heating. You can also do it.
硬蛋白質水溶液に対する竹の水溶成分および水の配合割
合は、硬蛋白質溶液５０〜６０重量％、竹の水溶成分１
０〜２０重量％、水２０〜３０重量％程度を目安として
適宜増減すればよい。また、硬蛋白質水溶液への繊維品
類の含浸およびタンニン溶液への浸漬は、常温（１５〜
２５°Ｃ）で行なってよいが、所定の蛋白質の凝固温度
に合わせて、適宜加温してもよい。The blending ratio of the water-soluble components of bamboo and water to the aqueous scleroprotein solution is 50 to 60% by weight of the scleroprotein solution and 1 part of the water-soluble bamboo component.
The amount may be increased or decreased as appropriate, with the amount being approximately 0 to 20% by weight and water being approximately 20 to 30% by weight. In addition, the impregnation of textiles in an aqueous hard protein solution and the immersion in a tannin solution are carried out at room temperature (15 to
25° C.), or may be heated as appropriate depending on the coagulation temperature of the predetermined protein.
この発明の繊維品類の処理方法によると、水溶性の硬蛋
白質が繊維品類に含浸された後、水分の存在下でタンニ
ンと反応して構造転移（β化）する。この際、蛋白質が
不溶化し、またタンニンの収れん性とも相まって、繊維
表面を均等に覆うように強固に被着するものと考えられ
る。According to the method for treating textiles of the present invention, after water-soluble scleroprotein is impregnated into textiles, it reacts with tannins in the presence of moisture and undergoes a structural transition (beta conversion). At this time, the protein is insolubilized, and combined with the astringency of tannin, it is thought that the fiber surface is firmly adhered to the fiber surface evenly.
また、硬蛋白質水溶液に、竹の水溶成分を添加すると、
硬蛋白質と繊維とのぬれ性は向上し、繊維表面にペプチ
ドがよく被着する。一方、温感剤、冷感剤を添加した場
合は、これらが蛋白質で包まれるように保持されて効率
よく繊維表面に被着して、それぞれの効力が発揮される
。In addition, when water-soluble components of bamboo are added to the hard protein aqueous solution,
The wettability between the hard protein and the fibers is improved, and the peptides are well adhered to the fiber surface. On the other hand, when a warming agent or a cooling agent is added, they are retained so as to be wrapped in protein and efficiently adhere to the fiber surface, thereby exerting their respective effects.
〔実施例］
実験例１
硬蛋白質の絹を溶解して得たフィブロイン水溶液（第一
化成産業社製：シルクペプタイド）６０重量％に、乾留
した竹の水溶成分抽出液（新紀産業社製） １０！ｔ％
および水３０重量％を混合して処理液とし、一方、粉末
状タンニン（三桝嘉七商店社製ニアストリン）３重量部
に水１０００重量部を混合して固定液を調製した。前記
処理液にナイロン製ストッキングを浸漬し、液切りした
後、前記調製した固定液に浸漬し、脱水した後、乾燥機
内で１゜Ｏ°Ｃ１３０分間乾燥させた。[Example] Experimental Example 1 Aqueous extract of carbonized bamboo (manufactured by Shinki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was added to 60% by weight of a fibroin aqueous solution (Silk Peptide, manufactured by Daiichi Kasei Sangyo Co., Ltd.) obtained by dissolving the hard protein silk. 10! t%
A treatment solution was prepared by mixing 30% by weight of water and 30% by weight of water, and a fixing solution was prepared by mixing 1000 parts by weight of water with 3 parts by weight of powdered tannin (Niastrin, manufactured by Kashichi Mitsumata Shoten Co., Ltd.). Nylon stockings were immersed in the treatment liquid, drained, immersed in the fixative prepared above, dehydrated, and dried in a dryer at 1°C for 130 minutes.
上記処理後のストッキング生地の単繊維表面を電子顕微
鏡下（１５００倍）で観察した結果、繊維表面に均等な
厚みの被膜が一様に観察された。As a result of observing the single fiber surface of the stocking fabric after the above treatment under an electron microscope (1500x magnification), a coating of uniform thickness was observed uniformly on the fiber surface.
また、上記処理後のストッキング生地の紫外線防除効果
を以下の試験で評価した。なお、未処理のストッキング
を対照品とした。Further, the UV protection effect of the stocking fabric after the above treatment was evaluated by the following test. In addition, untreated stockings were used as a control product.
紫外部拡散透過率（波長範囲２００〜４００ｎｍ）試験
ストッキングのつま先部分を採取し、分光光度計（島津
製作所製： ？ＩＰＳ−２０００）を使用して、エンド
オン型光電子倍増管受光部直前のサンプルホルダーに張
り付け、対照側を空気として測定した。Ultraviolet diffuse transmittance (wavelength range 200-400 nm) Test: Collect the toe part of the stocking, and use a spectrophotometer (Shimadzu: ?IPS-2000) to test the sample holder just in front of the end-on photomultiplier tube receiver. The control side was measured as air.
上記測定の結果、実験例１で処理したス）７キング生地
の紫外部拡散透過率は８〜１８％であるのに対し、対照
品は１３〜３１％であり、５〜２０％の透過率の減少が
みられた。また、実験例１のストッキング生地に対して
、通常の洗濯機による洗濯を５〜１０回行ない、この生
地と未洗濯の生地とを紫外線電球（東芝社製ニブラック
ライトブルー２０−）の透過光によって比較観察した。As a result of the above measurements, the ultraviolet diffuse transmittance of the S)7 King fabric treated in Experimental Example 1 was 8 to 18%, while that of the control product was 13 to 31%, and the transmittance was 5 to 20%. A decrease was observed. In addition, the stocking fabric of Experimental Example 1 was washed 5 to 10 times in a normal washing machine, and the fabric and the unwashed fabric were exposed to the transmitted light of an ultraviolet light bulb (Niblack Light Blue 20- manufactured by Toshiba Corporation). Comparative observations were made.
この結果、両者の区別は困難であり、洗濯による蛋白質
の剥削も極めて少ないことが推定された。As a result, it was difficult to distinguish between the two, and it was estimated that the amount of protein removed by washing was extremely low.
実験例２
実験例１で使用したものと全く同し処理液１００重量部
に温感剤（高砂香料社製： ＶＡＮＩＬＬＹＬ ＢＵＴ
ＹＬＥＴＩ（ＥＲ） ２１！１部およびイソプロピル
アルコール１０重量部を添加混合し、これにナイロン製
ストッキングを含浸した。その後は、実験例】と全く同
様にしてストッキングを得た。Experimental Example 2 A warming agent (manufactured by Takasago International Co., Ltd.: VANILLYL BUT) was added to 100 parts by weight of the same treatment solution as that used in Experimental Example 1.
21!1 parts of YLETI (ER) and 10 parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol were added and mixed, and nylon stockings were impregnated with the mixture. Thereafter, stockings were obtained in exactly the same manner as in Experimental Example.
上記処理済みのストンキングと未処理のストンキングと
の温感比較試験を行なった。すなわち処理済みまたは未
処理のストッキングを片足ずつ着用した成年女子に対し
て、室／ｌＡ２２°Ｃでサーモピュアー分析を行ない、
赤色部（高温部）の分布を観察した。この結果、処理品
を着用した足の大部分に分布する赤色部は、未処理品を
着用した周表面には殆んど見られず、温感および実際の
皮膚表面の温度からも温感剤による血行促進等の効果が
明らかであった。A thermal sensation comparison test was conducted between the treated stonking and the untreated stonking. That is, thermopure analysis was performed on adult women wearing treated or untreated stockings on one leg at 22°C.
The distribution of the red part (high temperature part) was observed. As a result, the red area that is distributed over most of the foot when wearing treated products is hardly visible on the circumferential surface when wearing untreated products, and from the thermal sensation and actual skin surface temperature, The effect of promoting blood circulation was clear.
実験例３
実験例１で使用したものと全く同し処理液１００重量部
に冷感剤（高砂香料社製： Ｃ００ＬｒＮＧ ＡＧＥＮ
Ｔ−１０）２重量部およびイソプロピルアルコール１０
重量部を添加混合し、これにナイロン製ス）７キングを
含浸した。その後実験例１と全く同様にして処理済みの
ストッキングを得た。Experimental Example 3 A cooling agent (manufactured by Takasago International Co., Ltd.: C00LrNG AGEN) was added to 100 parts by weight of the same treatment solution as that used in Experimental Example 1.
T-10) 2 parts by weight and 10 parts by weight of isopropyl alcohol
Parts by weight were added and mixed, and nylon S7 King was impregnated into the mixture. Thereafter, treated stockings were obtained in exactly the same manner as in Experimental Example 1.
この処理剤みのストッキングおよび未処理のスト、キン
グに対して、実験例２と全く同様にサーモピュアー分析
を行なった結果、処理品を着用した足の表面は赤色部が
殆んど見られなかった。Thermopure analysis was performed on the stockings treated with this treatment agent as well as untreated stockings and kings in exactly the same manner as in Experimental Example 2, and the results showed that almost no red areas were visible on the surface of the feet wearing the treated stockings. Ta.
実験例４
実験例１で使用したものと全く同じ処理液１００重量部
にビタミンＥ原液（日清製粉社製：酢酸トコフェロール
）０．５重量部を添加混合し、これにナイロン製ストッ
キングを含浸した。その後は実験例１と全く同様にして
ストッキングを含浸した。Experimental Example 4 0.5 parts by weight of vitamin E stock solution (manufactured by Nisshin Seifun Co., Ltd.: tocopherol acetate) was added to 100 parts by weight of the same treatment solution used in Experimental Example 1, and nylon stockings were impregnated with this. . Thereafter, stockings were impregnated in exactly the same manner as in Experimental Example 1.
上記ストッキングに対して、実験例１の紫外線拡散透過
率の測定を行なったところ実験例１と全く同じ結果が得
られ、しかも肌に対して非常に馴染みのよいものが得ら
れた。When the ultraviolet light diffused transmittance of the stockings was measured in Experimental Example 1, the same results as in Experimental Example 1 were obtained, and the stockings were also very comfortable to the skin.
この発明は、以上説明したように硬蛋白質由来の天然の
ペプチドを、繊維表面に均等かつ強固に被覆させること
ができ、硬蛋白質本体の風合いと紫外線吸収性を充分に
発揮させることができる。As explained above, in this invention, the natural peptide derived from scleroprotein can be evenly and firmly coated on the fiber surface, and the texture and ultraviolet absorbability of the scleroprotein itself can be fully exhibited.
また、従来、効力を充分に発揮できる状態で繊維に保持
され難かった温感剤、冷怒剤を蛋白質と共に保持できる
ようにしたので、これらの効果は持続的に発揮され、肌
に馴染みも良く、機能性のある繊維品類を製造すること
ができることとなり、この発明の産業上の利用価値は極
めて高いということができる。In addition, we have made it possible to retain warming and cooling agents, which were previously difficult to retain in fibers in a state where they can fully exert their effects, together with protein, so these effects are sustained and blend well with the skin. This makes it possible to produce functional textile products, and it can be said that the industrial utility value of this invention is extremely high.
特許出願人 新紀産業株式会社 同 代理人 鎌 １） 文 二ほか２名Patent applicant: Shinki Sangyo Co., Ltd. Same agent Kama 1) Bunji and 2 others
Claims (4)
ン溶液に浸漬する繊維品類の処理方法。(1) A method for treating textiles in which the textiles are impregnated with an aqueous hard protein solution and then immersed in a tannin solution.
いる請求項１記載の繊維品類の処理方法。(2) The method for treating textiles according to claim 1, wherein a water-soluble component of bamboo is added to the aqueous hard protein solution.
項１または２記載の繊維品類の処理方法。(3) The method for treating textiles according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a warming agent is added to the aqueous hard protein solution.
項１または２記載の繊維品類の処理方法。(4) The method for treating textiles according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cooling agent is added to the aqueous hard protein solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2310435A JP2719440B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | How to treat textiles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2310435A JP2719440B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | How to treat textiles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04185770A true JPH04185770A (en) | 1992-07-02 |
| JP2719440B2 JP2719440B2 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
Family
ID=18005213
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2310435A Expired - Fee Related JP2719440B2 (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | How to treat textiles |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5622531A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-04-22 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyurethane fiber-containing textile product improved in sweat absorption/exhalation properties, and production thereof |
| KR100384557B1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-05-23 | 원희규 | Parasol Cloth for Intercepting Ultraviolet Rays |
| CN103938446A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-23 | 太仓市宝明化纤有限公司 | Cool anti-wrinkle soft treatment process for fiber blended yarn |
| CN104058988A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Method for extracting capsaicin from chili extract by using double phase extraction technology |
| CN104058987A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Method for continuously producing high purity capsicine substance |
| CN110318255A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-11 | 桐庐雷泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of spinning oil and its preparation method and application containing capsaicine |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6403147B2 (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2018-10-10 | 株式会社北陸グリーンサービス | Bamboo vinegar and green bamboo extract and methods for producing Japanese paper thread and fiber fabric processed with these |
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| JPS51140964A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-04 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co | Sheet having superior functional ability |
| JPS6013710A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1985-01-24 | Lion Corp | Thermal cataplasm having low irritation |
| JPS60259677A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-21 | 水島 繁三郎 | Raw yarn, fabric and knitted fabric comprising animal protein adsorbed regeneration fiber and its production |
| JPH02167168A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-06-27 | Nippon Kasei Kk | Deodorant obtained from grasses |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49118998A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1974-11-13 | ||
| JPS51140964A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1976-12-04 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co | Sheet having superior functional ability |
| JPS6013710A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1985-01-24 | Lion Corp | Thermal cataplasm having low irritation |
| JPS60259677A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-21 | 水島 繁三郎 | Raw yarn, fabric and knitted fabric comprising animal protein adsorbed regeneration fiber and its production |
| JPH02167168A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-06-27 | Nippon Kasei Kk | Deodorant obtained from grasses |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5622531A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-04-22 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Polyurethane fiber-containing textile product improved in sweat absorption/exhalation properties, and production thereof |
| KR100384557B1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-05-23 | 원희규 | Parasol Cloth for Intercepting Ultraviolet Rays |
| CN103938446A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-07-23 | 太仓市宝明化纤有限公司 | Cool anti-wrinkle soft treatment process for fiber blended yarn |
| CN104058988A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Method for extracting capsaicin from chili extract by using double phase extraction technology |
| CN104058987A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Method for continuously producing high purity capsicine substance |
| CN110318255A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-11 | 桐庐雷泰生物科技有限公司 | A kind of spinning oil and its preparation method and application containing capsaicine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2719440B2 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
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