JPH04171385A - Bellows type hose - Google Patents
Bellows type hoseInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04171385A JPH04171385A JP2296288A JP29628890A JPH04171385A JP H04171385 A JPH04171385 A JP H04171385A JP 2296288 A JP2296288 A JP 2296288A JP 29628890 A JP29628890 A JP 29628890A JP H04171385 A JPH04171385 A JP H04171385A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bellows
- ring member
- negative pressure
- copolymer
- pressure resistance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は、エアクリーナホース等の耐負圧性と柔軟性と
を必要とする高分子弾性体材料からなる蛇腹ホースに関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a bellows hose made of an elastic polymer material that requires negative pressure resistance and flexibility, such as an air cleaner hose.
〈従来の技術とその課題〉
従来のエアクリーナホース等の蛇腹ホースでは、軽量化
、柔軟性、及び耐負圧性を必要としてしAる。<Prior art and its problems> Conventional bellows hoses such as air cleaner hoses require light weight, flexibility, and negative pressure resistance.
しかし、柔軟性と耐負圧性とは相反するものである。す
なわち、例えば、肉厚を薄くして、柔軟性を向上させれ
ば、薄肉となることから、負圧に対して変形し易くなっ
てしまう、また、肉厚を厚くして、耐負圧性を向上させ
れば、厚肉となるため、柔軟性が低下するとともに、軽
量化の妨げとなる。However, flexibility and negative pressure resistance are contradictory. In other words, for example, if the wall thickness is made thinner to improve flexibility, the wall thickness becomes thinner, making it easier to deform under negative pressure.Also, by increasing the wall thickness, negative pressure resistance is improved. If the thickness is increased, the thickness becomes thicker, which reduces flexibility and impedes weight reduction.
本発明は、上記の課題に鑑みて、柔軟性と耐負圧性を共
に満足させることができる高分子弾性体材料からなる蛇
腹ホースを提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a bellows hose made of an elastic polymer material that can satisfy both flexibility and negative pressure resistance.
〈課題を解決するための手段〉
本発明に係る蛇腹ホースは、高分子弾性体材料で形成さ
れてなる蛇腹ホースにおいて、蛇腹部の山部が他部より
高剛性の高分子弾性体材料で形成されている、
ことを特徴とする。<Means for Solving the Problems> The bellows hose according to the present invention is a bellows hose formed of an elastic polymer material, in which the mountain portion of the bellows portion is formed of an elastic polymer material having higher rigidity than other portions. It is characterized by being
また、本発明に係る蛇腹ホースは、上記蛇腹ホースにお
いて、蛇腹部の山部を形成する高分子弾竹材料が他部と
同種材料である、ことを特徴とする。。Further, the bellows hose according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above bellows hose, the polymer bullet material forming the mountain portion of the bellows portion is the same material as the other portions. .
(発明の作用・効果〉
本発明の蛇腹ホースでは、蛇腹部の山部が他部より高剛
性であるため、耐負圧性に対して十分な千′[能を発揮
することができる。(Operations and Effects of the Invention) In the bellows hose of the present invention, since the ridges of the bellows portion are more rigid than other parts, sufficient negative pressure resistance can be exhibited.
一方、蛇腹部の山部以外の他部が、その山部より低い剛
性となって、柔軟性に対して、十分な性だ′を維持する
ことができる。On the other hand, other parts of the bellows part other than the peaks have a lower rigidity than the peaks, so that sufficient flexibility can be maintained.
そし・てまた、本発明の蛇腹ホースでは、肉厚を1更1
.7.なくとも良いことから、軽量化を妨げることが無
い。Furthermore, in the bellows hose of the present invention, the wall thickness is increased by 1 to 1.
.. 7. Since it is not necessary, it does not hinder weight reduction.
し、たがって、本発明の蛇腹ホースでは、柔軟性と耐負
圧性とを共に満足させることができる。Therefore, the bellows hose of the present invention can satisfy both flexibility and negative pressure resistance.
また、本発明の蛇腹ホースにおいて、高剛性の蛇腹部の
山部を、蛇腹部の他部の高分子弾性体材料と同種材料で
形成する場合には、溶融接着若しくは加硫接着が可能と
なるため、別途、接着剤を’r TI5する必要が無く
なり、生産性を向上させることができる。In addition, in the bellows hose of the present invention, when the peaks of the highly rigid bellows part are made of the same material as the polymeric elastic material of the other parts of the bellows part, melt bonding or vulcanization bonding becomes possible. Therefore, there is no need to separately apply adhesive, and productivity can be improved.
〈実施例〉 以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。<Example> Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
第1図に示す実施例の蛇腹ホース1は、ゴム若しくは熱
可塑性エラストマー(TPE)からなる高分子弾性体材
料から、射出成形やトランスファー成形等により、蛇腹
部2を備えて形成されている。The bellows hose 1 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is formed with a bellows part 2 by injection molding, transfer molding, etc. from a polymeric elastomer material made of rubber or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
そして、蛇腹部2の山部4は、円環状のリング部材5が
埋設されて、山部4以外の他部3より剛性を高くしてい
る。An annular ring member 5 is embedded in the peak portion 4 of the bellows portion 2, making it more rigid than the other portions 3 other than the peak portion 4.
他部3の材料としては、ブタジェン・アクリロニトリル
共重合体(NBR)、スチレン・ブタジェンゴム共重合
体(SBR)、ブチルゴム(IIR)、エチレン・プロ
ピレン共重合体(EPM)、エチレン・プロピレン・ジ
エン共重合体(EPDM) 、クロロブレンゴム(CR
)等のゴム材料が例示できる。Materials for the other part 3 include butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber copolymer (SBR), butyl rubber (IIR), ethylene-propylene copolymer (EPM), and ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer. Combined (EPDM), chloroprene rubber (CR
) and other rubber materials can be exemplified.
さらに、他部3の材料としては、スチレン系(SBC)
、オレフィン系(TPO)、塩化ビニル系(rPVC)
、ウレタン系(TPU)、ポリアミド系(TPAE)、
ポリエステル系(TPEE)、石しζ:ま、市′記の5
Bc−TPO・TPVC・−I’ P iJ・′丁P
A E−T P E E等に既述のN B R・δ↓5
U<−N ! )(・EPM−EPDM・CR等の1
7x材(・口、・・ブ1/、・ド物、等の1”PEが例
示できるマノコ リング部材5は、外径寸法を山部4
の外径と−・致させ、内径寸法を山部4の内径より太き
・、、121、別途、射出成形・トランスファー成形等
で(戊Jtε し、 (’ $5 (。Furthermore, the material for the other part 3 is styrene-based (SBC).
, olefin type (TPO), vinyl chloride type (rPVC)
, urethane type (TPU), polyamide type (TPAE),
Polyester type (TPEE), stone ζ: Well, city's 5
Bc-TPO・TPVC・-I'P iJ・'ChineP
A E-T P E E etc. N B R・δ↓5
U<-N! ) (・EPM-EPDM・CR etc. 1
7x material (examples include 1" PE such as 口, bu 1/, dimono, etc.). The ring member 5 has an outer diameter that is
The inner diameter is made larger than the inner diameter of the ridge 4 by injection molding, transfer molding, etc., and ('$5 (.
なお、内径寸法を山部4の内径より大きくする[・1・
山は、他部3を成形する場合に、その成形材料f %の
山部4等に流通させることができるように・15ためで
、ちる。In addition, the inner diameter dimension is made larger than the inner diameter of the peak part 4 [・1・
The ridges are so that when molding the other part 3, 15% of the molding material can be distributed to the ridges 4 and the like.
そし4て、リング部材5の材料は、他部3を成形ゲる際
に、リング部材5に別途接着剤を塗布する必要が無く、
溶融接着若しくは加硫接着が可能とな・シように、他部
3と同種材料が望ましい。4. The material of the ring member 5 eliminates the need to separately apply adhesive to the ring member 5 when molding the other part 3.
It is desirable to use the same material as the other part 3 so that melt adhesion or vulcanization adhesion is possible.
そのため、他部3をゴム材料で形成する場合には、リン
グ部材5の材料として、他部3を形成する材料に、カー
ボンブラックその他の無機充填剤や硫黄を増量させたり
、補強繊維を加えたりして、他部3より高剛性となるも
のを利用する。Therefore, when forming the other part 3 from a rubber material, the ring member 5 may be made by increasing the amount of carbon black or other inorganic filler or sulfur, or adding reinforcing fibers to the material forming the other part 3. Therefore, a material having higher rigidity than the other parts 3 is used.
また、他部3をTPEで形成する場合には、リング部材
5の材料として、他部3を形成する材料に、無機充填剤
を増量させたり、補強繊維を加えたりして、他部3より
高剛性となるものを利用する。In addition, when forming the other part 3 with TPE, as the material of the ring member 5, increasing the amount of inorganic filler or adding reinforcing fibers to the material forming the other part 3, Use a material with high rigidity.
なお、接着剤を利用する場合には、リング部材5は、他
部3と同種材料でなくとも良いことから、リング部材5
の材料として、ABS樹脂やポリアセタール等の硬質合
成樹脂材料を利用しても良い。In addition, when using an adhesive, the ring member 5 does not need to be made of the same material as the other part 3, so the ring member 5
As the material, a hard synthetic resin material such as ABS resin or polyacetal may be used.
実施例の蛇腹ホースlの製造について説明すると、まず
1.別途成形しておいたリング部材5を、他部3を成形
する成形型6にセットする(第2図参照)。To explain the manufacture of the bellows hose l of the example, first, 1. A separately molded ring member 5 is set in a mold 6 for molding the other part 3 (see FIG. 2).
なお、この成形型6は、割型7・8を備えるとともに、
構成している各部がスライドして縮径可能な中子9を備
えている。そして、各リング部材5を中子9に外装させ
るとともに、割型7・8の一方の所定のセット位置にセ
ットする。Note that this mold 6 includes split molds 7 and 8, and
Each constituent part is equipped with a core 9 whose diameter can be reduced by sliding. Then, each ring member 5 is mounted on the core 9 and set at a predetermined setting position on one of the split molds 7 and 8.
そして、型締め後、キャビティ(図符号省略)内に成形
材料を注入して他部3を成形する。After the mold is clamped, a molding material is injected into the cavity (not shown) to mold the other part 3.
その後、型開きさせるとともに、中子9を縮径させて、
離型させれば、所定の蛇腹ホース1を得ることができる
。After that, the mold is opened and the diameter of the core 9 is reduced.
By releasing the mold, a desired bellows hose 1 can be obtained.
そして、このように製造した蛇腹ホースlでは、蛇腹部
2の山部4にリング部材5が埋設されて、その山部4が
他部3より高剛性となるため、耐負圧性に対して十分な
性能を発揮することができる。In the bellows hose l manufactured in this way, the ring member 5 is embedded in the peak part 4 of the bellows part 2, and the peak part 4 has higher rigidity than the other parts 3, so it has sufficient negative pressure resistance. performance.
一方、蛇腹部2の山部4以外の他部3が、その山部4よ
り低い剛性となって、柔軟性に対して、十分な性能を維
持することができる。On the other hand, the other portions 3 of the bellows portion 2 other than the peak portion 4 have lower rigidity than the peak portion 4, and can maintain sufficient flexibility performance.
そしてまた、この蛇腹ホースlでは、肉厚を変更しなく
とも良いことから、軽量化を妨げることが無く、既述の
発明の作用・効果で述べたと同様な効果を奏する。Moreover, since the wall thickness of the bellows hose l does not need to be changed, weight reduction is not hindered, and the same effects as described in the above-mentioned functions and effects of the invention can be achieved.
なお、実施例では、リング部材5として完全な円環状の
ものを例示したが、他部3の成形時に成形材料が容易に
他の部位に流れれば良いため、第3図に示すリング部材
51のような、外周に凹部51aを設けたものや、第4
図に示すリング部材52のような、内周に凹部52aを
設けたものや、さらに、第5図に示すリング部材53の
ような、貫通孔53aを設けたもの等を利用することが
できる。In the embodiment, a completely annular ring member 5 is illustrated, but since it is sufficient that the molding material easily flows to other parts when molding the other part 3, the ring member 51 shown in FIG. , which has a recess 51a on the outer periphery, or a fourth
It is possible to use a ring member 52 shown in the figure in which a recess 52a is provided on the inner periphery, or a ring member 53 shown in FIG. 5 in which a through hole 53a is provided.
また、リング部材5は、一体物でなくとも、周方向に二
分割若しくは三分割等の複数に分割されていても良い。Further, the ring member 5 does not have to be a single piece, but may be divided into a plurality of parts such as two or three parts in the circumferential direction.
さらに、実施例では、他部3の形成に射出若しくはトラ
ンスファー成形を利用する場合を例示したが、他部3を
ブロー成形を利用して形成しても良く、その場合には、
成形型6のような中子9が不要となる。Further, in the embodiment, the other part 3 is formed using injection or transfer molding, but the other part 3 may be formed using blow molding, and in that case,
A core 9 like the mold 6 becomes unnecessary.
第1図は実施例の蛇腹ホースの部分断面図、第2図は同
実施例の蛇腹ホースの成形中の断面図、
第3図は他の実施例のリング部材を示す図、第4図はさ
らに他の実施例のリング部材を示す図、
第5図はさらに他の実施例のリング部材を示す図である
。
l・・・蛇腹ホース、
2・・・蛇腹部、
3・・・他部、
4・・・山部、
5・・・リング部材。
特 許 出 願 人
第 1 図
第 2 図Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of the bellows hose of the embodiment, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the bellows hose of the same embodiment during molding, Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a ring member of another embodiment, and Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a ring member of another embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a ring member according to still another embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a ring member according to still another embodiment. 1... Bellows hose, 2... Bellows part, 3... Other parts, 4... Mountain part, 5... Ring member. Patent applicant Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
いて、 蛇腹部の山部が他部より高剛性の高分子弾性体材料で形
成されている、 ことを特徴とする蛇腹ホース。 2、請求項1において、蛇腹部の山部を形成する高分子
弾性体材料が他部と同種材料である、ことを特徴とする
蛇腹ホース。[Scope of Claims] 1. A bellows hose made of an elastic polymer material, characterized in that the mountain portion of the bellows portion is made of an elastic polymer material with higher rigidity than other parts. Bellows hose. 2. The bellows hose according to claim 1, characterized in that the polymeric elastic material forming the mountain portion of the bellows portion is the same material as the other portions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2296288A JPH04171385A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Bellows type hose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2296288A JPH04171385A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Bellows type hose |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04171385A true JPH04171385A (en) | 1992-06-18 |
Family
ID=17831621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2296288A Pending JPH04171385A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Bellows type hose |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04171385A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06331080A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-29 | Rasmussen Gmbh | Flexible pipeline |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56120878A (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1981-09-22 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co | Safety flexible expansion pipe |
-
1990
- 1990-10-31 JP JP2296288A patent/JPH04171385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56120878A (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1981-09-22 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co | Safety flexible expansion pipe |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06331080A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1994-11-29 | Rasmussen Gmbh | Flexible pipeline |
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