JPH04149277A - Stabilized colored composite pigment - Google Patents

Stabilized colored composite pigment

Info

Publication number
JPH04149277A
JPH04149277A JP27485390A JP27485390A JPH04149277A JP H04149277 A JPH04149277 A JP H04149277A JP 27485390 A JP27485390 A JP 27485390A JP 27485390 A JP27485390 A JP 27485390A JP H04149277 A JPH04149277 A JP H04149277A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
red
pigment
colored composite
composite pigment
cationic polymer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27485390A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuko Iwano
岩野 和子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP27485390A priority Critical patent/JPH04149277A/en
Publication of JPH04149277A publication Critical patent/JPH04149277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject pigment having a clear color tone due to an acid dye, etc., free from elusion by water, an oil, a solvent, etc., and useful in the field of paints, cosmetics, etc., by treating the surface with a polyamine- based cationic polymer. CONSTITUTION:An objective pigment having the surface treated with a polyamine-based cationic polymer [preferably polycondensate between dicyanediamide and diethylenetriamine of formula ((n) is positive integer giving 500-5000000 molecular weight)].

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、染料の溶出が防止され、塗料、化粧品等の分
野で顔料として有用な安定化着色複合顔料に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a stabilized colored composite pigment that prevents dye elution and is useful as a pigment in the fields of paints, cosmetics, and the like.

〔従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題〕塗料や
化粧品等に用いられる着色顔料には、有機顔料と無機顔
料がある。一般に有機顔料は鮮明な色調を得やすいが安
定性に難があり、一方無機顔料は安定性の点で優れてい
るものの、鮮明な色を得にくいという欠点を有する。そ
こで無機顔料と有機の染料とを複合化したり、有機の染
料をアルミニウム等の多価金属イオンによって不溶化す
ることにより、安定で色調豊富な顔料を得ることが試み
られてきている。しかしながら、これらの着色複合顔料
は水や油溶剤によって染料が溶出し易いという問題があ
った。
[Prior art and problems to be solved by the invention] Coloring pigments used in paints, cosmetics, etc. include organic pigments and inorganic pigments. In general, organic pigments are easy to obtain a clear color tone, but have difficulty in stability.On the other hand, inorganic pigments are excellent in stability, but have the disadvantage that it is difficult to obtain a clear color. Therefore, attempts have been made to obtain stable pigments with rich color tones by combining inorganic pigments and organic dyes, or by insolubilizing organic dyes with polyvalent metal ions such as aluminum. However, these colored composite pigments have a problem in that the dyes are easily eluted by water or oil solvents.

従って、染料の溶出が防止された、安定で鮮明な色調を
有する着色複合顔料の開発が望まれていた。
Therefore, it has been desired to develop a colored composite pigment that is prevented from dye elution and has a stable and clear color tone.

〔課題を解決するだめの手段〕[Failure to solve the problem]

かかる現状において本発明者は鋭意検討を行なった結果
、着色複合顔料の表面を特定のカチオンポリマーで処理
すれば、当該着色複合顔料からの染料の溶出が防止され
、安定な着色複合顔料が得られることを見出し、本発明
を完成した。
Under such circumstances, the present inventor has conducted intensive studies and found that if the surface of the colored composite pigment is treated with a specific cationic polymer, the elution of the dye from the colored composite pigment can be prevented and a stable colored composite pigment can be obtained. They discovered this and completed the present invention.

すなわち、本発明は着色複合顔料の表面がポリアミン系
カチオンポリマーで処理されていることを特徴とする安
定化着色複合顔料を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides a stabilized colored composite pigment characterized in that the surface of the colored composite pigment is treated with a polyamine-based cationic polymer.

本発明の安定化着色複合顔料(以下、単に「本発明顔料
」という)は、着色複合顔料をポリアミン系カチオンポ
リマーで表面処理することにより製造され、用いられる
着色複合顔料としては、(1〕無機顔料と有機の染料と
を複合化したもの、及び(2)有機の染料をアルミニウ
ム等の多価金属イオンによって不溶化したもの等が挙げ
られる。前者(1)の例としては酸性染料を用い、直接
又は他のイオン等を介在させて無機顔料を被覆した顔料
が、後者(2)の例としては酸性染料をアルミニウムイ
オンで不溶化した、いわゆるアルミニウムレーキが挙げ
られる。ここで酸性染料のうち、化粧品用として特に好
ましいものとして赤色2号、赤色3号、赤色102号、
赤色104号、赤色105号、赤色106号、黄色4号
、黄色5号、緑色3号、青色1号、青色2号、赤色20
1号、赤色203号、赤色227号、赤色230号、赤
色231号、赤色232号、橙色205号、橙色207
号、黄色202号、黄色203号、緑色201号、緑色
204号、緑色205号、青色205号、赤色401号
、赤色502号、赤色503号、赤色504号、赤色5
06号、橙色402号、黄色402号、黄色403号、
黄色406号、黄色407号、緑色402号、紫色40
1号などが挙げられる。
The stabilized colored composite pigment of the present invention (hereinafter simply referred to as "the pigment of the present invention") is produced by surface-treating the colored composite pigment with a polyamine-based cationic polymer, and the colored composite pigment used includes (1) inorganic (2) organic dyes made insolubilized by polyvalent metal ions such as aluminum, etc. As an example of the former (1), acidic dyes are used and directly dyed. An example of the latter (2) is so-called aluminum lake, in which acidic dyes are insolubilized with aluminum ions. Especially preferred are Red No. 2, Red No. 3, Red No. 102,
Red No. 104, Red No. 105, Red No. 106, Yellow No. 4, Yellow No. 5, Green No. 3, Blue No. 1, Blue No. 2, Red No. 20
No. 1, Red No. 203, Red No. 227, Red No. 230, Red No. 231, Red No. 232, Orange No. 205, Orange No. 207
No., Yellow No. 202, Yellow No. 203, Green No. 201, Green No. 204, Green No. 205, Blue No. 205, Red No. 401, Red No. 502, Red No. 503, Red No. 504, Red No. 5
No. 06, Orange No. 402, Yellow No. 402, Yellow No. 403,
Yellow No. 406, Yellow No. 407, Green No. 402, Purple No. 40
Examples include No. 1.

特に好ましい着色複合顔料としては、バール顔料を酸性
染料と塩基性アルミニウム塩との不溶性塩で被覆したも
のが挙げられる。かかる着色複合顔料の製造法は例えば
特開平2−34669号公報に記載されており、その大
略は次のとおりである。すなわち、雲母チタン等のバー
ル顔料を10〜30重量倍程度の水等に懸濁させ、次い
で、 i n(叶)mX7 〔式中、XはCj!、 Br、  I又はC113CO
Oを示し、n。
Particularly preferred colored composite pigments include those obtained by coating a bar pigment with an insoluble salt of an acid dye and a basic aluminum salt. A method for producing such a colored composite pigment is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-34669, and the outline thereof is as follows. That is, a bar pigment such as titanium mica is suspended in water or the like at a weight of about 10 to 30 times, and then in (Ko) mX7 [wherein, X is Cj! , Br, I or C113CO
O and n.

m及びlは3n=m+1を満たず数を示す〕で表わされ
る塩基性アルミニウム塩の水溶液を添加し、pHを4〜
5に調整した後、塩基性アルミニウム塩1重量部に対し
0.5〜2,3重量部、バール顔料に対して0.5〜2
0重量%の酸性染料を含む水溶液を添加して酸性染料を
不溶化する。さらに得られた不溶性塩を濾別、洗浄、乾
燥し、目的とする着色複合顔料を得る。
m and 1 are numbers less than 3n=m+1], and the pH was adjusted to 4 to 4.
After adjusting to 5, 0.5 to 2.3 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of basic aluminum salt, and 0.5 to 2 parts by weight per var pigment.
An aqueous solution containing 0% by weight of acid dye is added to insolubilize the acid dye. Furthermore, the obtained insoluble salt is filtered off, washed, and dried to obtain the desired colored composite pigment.

本発明においてポリアミン系カチオンポリマーとは、2
級又は3級アミンを有するカチオンポリマーであって分
子量500〜500万程度のものをいい、水溶性である
ことが好ましい。このようなポリマーとしては、ポリエ
チレンイミン、ポリリジン、ポリビニルピリジン、ポリ
N、 N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート等が挙
げられる。特に好適なものとして、次の式(I)で表わ
されるジシアンジアミド、ジエチレントリアミン重縮合
物が挙げられる。
In the present invention, the polyamine-based cationic polymer refers to 2
It refers to a cationic polymer having a primary or tertiary amine and having a molecular weight of about 5 million to 5 million, and is preferably water-soluble. Examples of such polymers include polyethyleneimine, polylysine, polyvinylpyridine, polyN, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, and the like. Particularly preferred are dicyandiamide and diethylenetriamine polycondensates represented by the following formula (I).

(式中m、nは分子量500〜500万を与える正の整
数を示す) かかるポリマーは例えば、特公昭36−1736号公報
に記載された方法で製造でき、又市販品として入手する
こともできる。
(In the formula, m and n represent positive integers giving a molecular weight of 5,000,000 to 5,000,000.) Such a polymer can be produced, for example, by the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 36-1736, and can also be obtained as a commercially available product. .

着色複合顔料とポリアミン系カチオンポリマーで表面処
理するには、例えば水等の媒体にポリアミン系カチオン
ポリマーを0.1〜5重量%(以下車に%で示す)程度
溶解させ、これに0.5〜20%程度となるよう着色複
合顔料を加える。5〜60分程度処理(撹拌)を行った
後濾過、必要により溶媒を留去する。これらの処理は室
温で行ってもよいが40〜80℃程度に昇温すると、反
応時間を短縮でき好ましい。
To perform surface treatment with a colored composite pigment and a polyamine-based cationic polymer, for example, dissolve the polyamine-based cationic polymer in a medium such as water in an amount of about 0.1 to 5% by weight (hereinafter expressed in %), and add 0.5% by weight to this. Add colored composite pigment to about 20%. After treatment (stirring) for about 5 to 60 minutes, filtration is performed, and if necessary, the solvent is distilled off. Although these treatments may be carried out at room temperature, it is preferable to raise the temperature to about 40 to 80°C, as this can shorten the reaction time.

〔作用及び発明の効果〕[Action and effect of invention]

本発明によれば、酸性染料などによる鮮明な色調を有し
、かつ当該染料が水、油、溶剤等により溶出しない、安
定な着色複合顔料が提供できた。
According to the present invention, it was possible to provide a stable colored composite pigment that has a clear color tone due to acidic dyes and the like, and in which the dyes are not eluted by water, oil, solvents, etc.

本発明顔料は、極めて安定であるため特に塗料、化粧品
用の顔料として有用である。
The pigment of the present invention is extremely stable and is therefore particularly useful as a pigment for paints and cosmetics.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に実施例を挙げて詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれら
に限定されるものではない。
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

実施例1 (1)赤い干渉色を持つ雲母チタン(MERCK社製T
im1ron 5uper Red ) 10.0gを
10倍量の精製水に懸濁したものに塩基性塩化アルミニ
ウム(Hoechst社製 商品名ロクロンーP、組成
式%式% したものを撹拌しながら添加した。さらに1Nの塩酸で
PHを4.0に調整した後、懸濁液を60℃に加熱し、
撹拌しながらフロキシンB(赤色104号の(1);突
巳化成製)0.7gを精製水80mf!に溶解したもの
を徐々に加えて雲母チタンの表面に染料の不溶化物をつ
くった。静置して上澄みを除去した後、沈殿を濾過、水
洗、エタノール洗浄し、80℃で真空乾燥すると、粉体
色、塗布色共に鮮明な赤色を示す着色複合顔料が得られ
た。
Example 1 (1) Mica titanium with red interference color (T made by MERCK)
To a suspension of 10.0 g of im1ron 5uper Red) in 10 times the volume of purified water, basic aluminum chloride (manufactured by Hoechst, trade name ROKURON-P, composition formula %) was added with stirring. After adjusting the pH to 4.0 with hydrochloric acid, the suspension was heated to 60°C,
While stirring, add 0.7 g of Phloxin B (Red No. 104 (1); manufactured by Tsumi Kasei) to 80 mf of purified water! By gradually adding the dissolved dye to the mica titanium, an insolubilized dye was created on the surface of the titanium mica. After allowing the mixture to stand and removing the supernatant, the precipitate was filtered, washed with water, washed with ethanol, and dried under vacuum at 80°C to obtain a colored composite pigment exhibiting a clear red color in both the powder color and the coating color.

(2)水40献にジシアンジアミド・ジエチレントリア
ミン重縮合物(サンフィックス555、三洋化成製) 
0.089gを溶解した。これに上記(1)で得られた
着色複合顔料0.5 gを懸濁し、60℃に昇温し、同
温度で20分間攪拌した。濾過し、十分に水洗し、60
℃で3時間減圧乾燥して、粉体色、塗布色共に鮮明な赤
色を示す本発明顔料を得た。
(2) Dicyandiamide/diethylenetriamine polycondensate (Sanfix 555, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical) in 40 parts of water
0.089g was dissolved. 0.5 g of the colored composite pigment obtained in (1) above was suspended in this, heated to 60°C, and stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes. Filter, wash thoroughly with water,
The pigment was dried under reduced pressure at ℃ for 3 hours to obtain a pigment of the present invention exhibiting a clear red color in both the powder color and the coating color.

実施例2 実施例1(2)において、ジシアンジアミド・ジエチレ
ントリアミン重縮合物をサンフィックス555に代えて
、サンフィックス555US (三洋化成製)を用いる
以外は、同様に操作して粉体色、塗布色共に鮮明な赤色
を示す本発明顔料を得た。
Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 (2) was repeated except that Sanfix 555 was used instead of Sanfix 555 for the dicyandiamide/diethylenetriamine polycondensate, and Sanfix 555US (manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used to obtain both powder color and coating color. A pigment of the present invention exhibiting a vivid red color was obtained.

実施例3 実施例1(2)において、ジシアンジアミド・ジエチレ
ントリアミン重縮合物をサンフィックス555に代えて
カヤフィックス[’0 (日本化薬製)を用いる以外は
、同様に操作して粉体色、塗布色共に鮮明な赤色を示す
本発明顔料を得た。
Example 3 Powder color and coating were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 (2) except that Kayafix ['0 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku) was used instead of Sanfix 555 for the dicyandiamide/diethylenetriamine polycondensate. A pigment of the present invention was obtained which exhibited a clear red color.

試験例1 実施例1及び3で得られた本発明顔料0.1gを30−
の(A>水、(B)アセトン/水(40/60)水溶液
、又は(C) 5 g/ fl NaCj!水溶液に懸
濁し、振盪語中で40℃、1時間振盪後、N05Cの濾
紙を用いて濾過し、濾液の最大吸収波長の吸光度を測定
することにより、染料の溶出性を検討した。得られた結
果を第1表に示す。
Test Example 1 0.1 g of the present pigment obtained in Examples 1 and 3 was mixed with 30-
(A>water, (B) acetone/water (40/60) aqueous solution, or (C) 5 g/fl NaCj! aqueous solution, shaken for 1 h at 40 °C in a shaking chamber, and filtered with N05C filter paper. The elution properties of the dye were investigated by filtering the filtrate using a filtrate and measuring the absorbance at the maximum absorption wavelength of the filtrate.The obtained results are shown in Table 1.

以下余白 第1表 ()は最大吸収波長 本発明顔料は、ポリアミン系カチオンポリマーで処理し
ていない顔料に比べ、著しく染料溶出防止効果が向上し
ている。
Table 1 () below shows the maximum absorption wavelength.The pigment of the present invention has a markedly improved dye elution prevention effect compared to a pigment not treated with a polyamine-based cationic polymer.

実施例4 実施例1〜3と同様にして、次の着色複合顔料の表面を
サンフィックス555、サンフィックス555US及び
カヤフィックスCDでそれぞれ処理された本発明顔料を
得た。これらの顔料はいずれも鮮明な色を有し、かつ染
料溶出防止効果に優れたものであった。
Example 4 In the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, the following pigments of the present invention were obtained by treating the surfaces of the colored composite pigments with Sunfix 555, Sunfix 555 US, and Kayafix CD, respectively. All of these pigments had vivid colors and were excellent in preventing dye elution.

(1)赤色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー赤色
3号 赤色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー赤色1.0
2号 赤色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー赤色201
号 金色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー黄色4号 青色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー青色1号 緑色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー緑色3号 金色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー赤色104
号の(1) 青色雲母チタン−塩基性塩化アルミニウムー赤色104
号の(1) 以上
(1) Red mica titanium - Basic aluminum chloride - Red No. 3 Red mica titanium - Basic aluminum chloride - Red 1.0
No. 2 red mica titanium - basic aluminum chloride - red 201
No. 3 Golden mica titanium - Basic aluminum chloride - Yellow No. 4 Blue mica titanium - Basic aluminum chloride - Blue No. 1 Green mica titanium - Basic aluminum chloride - Green No. 3 Golden mica titanium - Basic aluminum chloride - Red 104
No. (1) Blue mica titanium-basic aluminum chloride-red 104
Item (1) and above

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、着色複合顔料の表面がポリアミン系カチオンポリマ
ーで処理されていることを特徴とする安定化着色複合顔
料。
1. A stabilized colored composite pigment characterized in that the surface of the colored composite pigment is treated with a polyamine-based cationic polymer.
JP27485390A 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Stabilized colored composite pigment Pending JPH04149277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27485390A JPH04149277A (en) 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Stabilized colored composite pigment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27485390A JPH04149277A (en) 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Stabilized colored composite pigment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04149277A true JPH04149277A (en) 1992-05-22

Family

ID=17547490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27485390A Pending JPH04149277A (en) 1990-10-12 1990-10-12 Stabilized colored composite pigment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04149277A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998050471A1 (en) * 1997-05-09 1998-11-12 Engelhard Corporation Blended nacreous pigments, colorants and adjuvants
JP2007297621A (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment
JP2010084119A (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-04-15 Fujifilm Corp Processed pigment, pigment dispersion composition, photocurable composition, color filter and method of production of color filter
US7837742B2 (en) 2003-05-19 2010-11-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Cosmetic compositions comprising a polymer and a colorant

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998050471A1 (en) * 1997-05-09 1998-11-12 Engelhard Corporation Blended nacreous pigments, colorants and adjuvants
US7837742B2 (en) 2003-05-19 2010-11-23 The Procter & Gamble Company Cosmetic compositions comprising a polymer and a colorant
JP2007297621A (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-11-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Pigment
JP2010084119A (en) * 2008-09-02 2010-04-15 Fujifilm Corp Processed pigment, pigment dispersion composition, photocurable composition, color filter and method of production of color filter

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