JPH04128727U - simple cast - Google Patents
simple castInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04128727U JPH04128727U JP4471391U JP4471391U JPH04128727U JP H04128727 U JPH04128727 U JP H04128727U JP 4471391 U JP4471391 U JP 4471391U JP 4471391 U JP4471391 U JP 4471391U JP H04128727 U JPH04128727 U JP H04128727U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- synthetic resin
- air
- bag
- air inlet
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012659 Joint disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 簡単な操作で確実に患部を固定できる簡易ギ
ブスを提供する。
【構成】 合成樹脂袋体３の対向する端縁同士５・８を
接合して筒体に形成する。合成樹脂袋体３の中間部分に
おける上下シート部分を空気連通口６を残す状態で接合
端縁５・８と平行に融着して、袋内を相互に連通する複
数の空気室に形成する。一方の接合端縁５に軟質合成樹
脂チューブ９を一体に挟み込んで空気吹込口４を構成す
る。
【効果】 合成樹脂製袋体は内部が複数の空気室に分割
形成されていることから、筒体内に挿入した四肢等の被
固定個所を周囲から均等に押圧することができる。接合
端縁部に配置した軟質合成樹脂チューブがリード弁とし
て作用するから、袋内への空気吹き込み作業を簡単に行
えるうえ、空気吹込口の密閉操作が簡略かできる。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a simple cast that can securely fix the affected area with simple operation. [Structure] The opposing edges 5 and 8 of the synthetic resin bag body 3 are joined to form a cylindrical body. The upper and lower sheet portions in the middle portion of the synthetic resin bag body 3 are fused in parallel to the joining edges 5 and 8 with the air communication openings 6 remaining, thereby forming a plurality of air chambers that communicate with each other inside the bag. An air inlet 4 is constructed by integrally sandwiching a soft synthetic resin tube 9 between one joining edge 5. [Effect] Since the interior of the synthetic resin bag is divided into a plurality of air chambers, the part to be fixed, such as a limb inserted into the cylinder, can be evenly pressed from the surrounding area. Since the soft synthetic resin tube placed at the joint edge acts as a reed valve, air can be easily blown into the bag, and the air inlet can be sealed easily.
Description
【０００１】0001
本考案は、骨折等の疾患状態にある四肢の患部に適合して、適確に固定するこ とのできる簡易ギブスに関する。 The present invention is suitable for the affected part of a limb in a diseased state such as a fracture, and can be properly fixed. Regarding the simple cast that can be done.
【０００２】0002
一般に、関節の疾患や骨折時の固定具として、木製や金属製の副木を四肢に添 えて布帛で緊縛したり、石膏ギブスで固めたりしているが、これらはいずれも熟 練を要し、応急処置用として素人が用いることができないといういう問題があっ た。特に、骨折等にあっては、早期段階での応急処置としての確実な患部固定の 巧拙が治療に大きな影響を与えるから、応急的な固定処置を迅速確実に行える固 定具が要望されている。 Generally, wooden or metal splints are attached to limbs to immobilize them in case of joint diseases or fractures. In addition, they are bound with cloth or hardened with plaster casts, but these methods are not suitable for aging. There is a problem in that it requires training and cannot be used by amateurs for first aid. Ta. In particular, in the case of fractures, etc., secure stabilization of the affected area is required as an emergency measure at an early stage. Since skill and skill have a big impact on the treatment, we need a firm that can quickly and reliably perform emergency fixation procedures. A fixture is requested.
【０００３】 そこで従来、周縁が密閉された合成樹脂袋体に空気を吹き込み可能に構成し、 袋体の対向周縁部に係止片を形成し、係止片を係合させて筒状に形成するように 構成した緊縛固定具が提案されている(特開昭５０−６１９４号公報)。0003 Conventionally, a synthetic resin bag with a sealed periphery was constructed so that air could be blown into it. A locking piece is formed on the opposite peripheral edge of the bag body, and the locking piece is engaged to form a cylindrical shape. A bondage fixing device has been proposed (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 50-6194).
【０００４】0004
ところが上記従来技術のものでは、空気吹込口を袋体から導出した合成樹脂パ イプで形成し、この合成樹脂パイプの先端に蓋体を圧入嵌合させるように構成し たことから、空気吹込口密閉時に合成樹脂パイプを圧し潰した状態で蓋体を押し 込まなければならない。このため、空気吹込口の密閉時に袋内の空気が一部漏れ 出し、十分な締め付け力を得ることができないという問題があった。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, the air inlet is made of synthetic resin resin that is led out from the bag body. The lid is press-fitted onto the tip of this synthetic resin pipe. Therefore, when sealing the air inlet, press the lid with the synthetic resin pipe crushed. have to be included. For this reason, some air inside the bag leaks when the air inlet is sealed. There was a problem in that it was not possible to obtain sufficient tightening force.
【０００５】 また、上記従来技術のものでは、袋体を広げてそのうえに損傷部分を安置し、 袋体の対向する周縁部に形成した係合具を係合させて筒体を形成し、その後、袋 体内に空気を吹き込むように構成していることから、袋体の係合作業時に患部に 接触することがある。 本考案は、このような点に着目してなされたもので、簡単な操作で確実な固定 が行える簡易ギブスを提供することを目的とする。[0005] In addition, in the conventional technology described above, the bag is expanded and the damaged part is placed on top of it. Engagement members formed on opposing peripheral edges of the bag are engaged to form a cylinder, and then the bag is closed. Since it is configured to blow air into the body, it does not hit the affected area when the bag is engaged. May come into contact. The present invention was developed with a focus on these points, and allows for secure fixation with simple operation. The purpose is to provide a simple cast that can be performed.
【０００６】[0006]
上述の目的を達成するために、本考案は、周縁を密閉して構成した合成樹脂製 袋体に空気吹込口を形成し、この空気吹込口を開閉可能に構成した簡易ギブスに おいて、合成樹脂製袋体の周縁部での接合部に軟質合成樹脂製チューブを一体に 挟み込んで空気吹込口を構成し、合成樹脂製袋体を構成している上下合成樹脂シ ート部分を空気連通口を残した状態で適当間隔置きに空気吹込口形成端縁と平行 に融着するとともに、空気吹込口を形成している端縁部とこれに対向する端縁部 とを融着することにより筒体に構成したことを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention has developed a synthetic resin construction with a sealed peripheral edge. A simple cast with an air inlet formed in the bag body that can be opened and closed. Then, a soft synthetic resin tube is integrated into the joint at the peripheral edge of the synthetic resin bag. The upper and lower synthetic resin sheets are sandwiched together to form the air inlet and make up the synthetic resin bag body. At appropriate intervals, parallel to the edge forming the air inlet, leaving the air communication port open. The edge that forms the air inlet and the opposite edge that is fused to the It is characterized by being constructed into a cylindrical body by fusing them together.
【０００７】[0007]
本考案では、合成樹脂製袋体の周縁部での接合部に軟質合成樹脂製チューブを 一体に挟み込んで空気吹込口を構成し、合成樹脂製袋体を構成している上下合成 樹脂シート部分を空気連通口を残した状態で適当間隔置きに空気吹込口形成端縁 と平行に融着するとともに、空気吹込口を形成している端縁部とこれに対向する 端縁部とを融着することにより筒体に構成していることから、周縁での接合部に 挟み込んだ軟質合成樹脂チューブを袋内の空気圧でチューブを密着させることか らこの軟質合成樹脂チューブがリード弁として作用し、袋内に吹き込んだ空気を 漏らすことなく袋体内の圧力を一定に保持することができる。 In this invention, a soft synthetic resin tube is attached to the joint at the peripheral edge of the synthetic resin bag. The upper and lower parts are sandwiched together to form the air inlet and form the synthetic resin bag body. The edges of the resin sheet are formed with air inlet holes at appropriate intervals, leaving air communication holes. and the edge forming the air inlet and facing this. Since it is constructed into a cylindrical body by fusing the end edges, the joints at the periphery The sandwiched soft synthetic resin tube can be made to fit tightly with the air pressure inside the bag. This soft synthetic resin tube acts as a reed valve, allowing the air blown into the bag to The pressure inside the bag can be maintained constant without leaking.
【０００８】 しかも、合成樹脂製袋体は内部が複数の空気室に分割形成されるから、筒体内 に挿入した四肢等の被固定個所を周囲から均等に押圧することができるうえ、空 気室の空気層が外部からの衝撃に対する緩衝材として作用する。[0008] Moreover, since the interior of the synthetic resin bag is divided into multiple air chambers, The part to be fixed, such as a limb inserted into the The air layer in the air chamber acts as a buffer against external shocks.
【０００９】[0009]
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、図１は斜視図、図２は縦断面図である。 この簡易ギブスは透明な２枚の軟質合成樹脂シート(１)(２)を重ね合わせて四 辺を溶着して袋体(３)を形成し、その１辺に空気吹込口(４)が形成してある。 そしてこの袋体(３)は、図３に示すように、上下合成樹脂シート(１)(２)を空 気吹込口形成接合縁(５)と平行線をなす状態で空気連通口(６)を残した状態でそ の中間部で適当間隔置きに接合して、袋内を複数の空気室(７)に形成してある。 そして、空気吹込口形成接合縁(５)と、この接合縁(５)と平行をなす接合縁(８) とを重ね合わせて融着することにより、全体を筒体に形成してある。 The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a perspective view and FIG. 2 being a longitudinal sectional view. This simple cast is made by overlapping two transparent soft synthetic resin sheets (1) and (2). The sides are welded to form a bag body (3), and an air inlet (4) is formed on one side of the bag body (3). As shown in Figure 3, this bag body (3) is made by emptying the upper and lower synthetic resin sheets (1) and (2). Leave the air communication port (6) in parallel with the air inlet forming joint edge (5). are joined at appropriate intervals in the middle to form a plurality of air chambers (7) inside the bag. Then, an air inlet forming joint edge (5) and a joint edge (8) parallel to this joint edge (5). The entire body is formed into a cylindrical body by overlapping and fusing them together.
【００１０】 空気吹込口(４)は、図４に示すように、袋体(３)を形成する上下合成樹脂シー ト(１)(２)間に薄肉の軟質合成樹脂チューブ(９)を挟み込んで溶着することによ り形成してあり、この軟質合成樹脂チューブ(９)の内部にストロー等の空気吹き 込み管(10)を挿入して袋内に空気を注入できるように構成してある。そして、こ の軟質合成樹脂チューブ(９)は空気注入後に空気吹き込み管(10)を抜き去ること により、空気室(７)内の空気圧力でチューブ(９)を挟圧することにより、チュー ブ(９)を密着させて袋体内外の連通を遮断するように構成してある。つまり、軟 質合成樹脂チューブ(９)がリード弁として作用することになる。0010 As shown in Figure 4, the air inlet (4) is connected to the upper and lower synthetic resin sheets that form the bag body (3). By sandwiching and welding a thin-walled soft synthetic resin tube (9) between the holes (1) and (2), The inside of this soft synthetic resin tube (9) is blown with air such as a straw. It is configured such that air can be injected into the bag by inserting a filler tube (10). And this Remove the air blowing pipe (10) from the soft synthetic resin tube (9) after injecting air. By compressing the tube (9) with the air pressure in the air chamber (7), the tube The bag (9) is configured to be brought into close contact with the bag to block communication between the inside and outside of the bag. In other words, soft The synthetic resin tube (9) will act as a reed valve.
【００１２】 このような構成からなる簡易ギブスは、損傷した四肢を筒体の内部に挿入し、 空気吹込口(４)に挿入した吹き込み管(10)から袋内に空気を注入する。すると、 袋内は複数の空気室(７)に区画されているから各空気室(７)後とに膨大し、損傷 した四肢を周囲から均等に押圧する。このとき、袋体は合成樹脂シート(１)(２) で構成してあることから、四肢の形状に沿って変形し、四肢の形状にピッタリと 沿うことになる。四肢への押圧力が適当な圧力になった状態で空気吹き込み管(1 0)を抜き去ると、空気吹込口(４)を形成している軟質合成樹脂チューブ(９)がそ のない圧力で圧着され、袋体は密閉されることになり、損傷した四肢をしっかり と固定することができる。0012 A simple cast with this structure inserts the injured limb inside the cylindrical body, Air is injected into the bag from the blowing pipe (10) inserted into the air blowing port (4). Then, The inside of the bag is divided into multiple air chambers (7), so each air chamber (7) expands and becomes damaged. Press evenly around the affected limb. At this time, the bag body is made of synthetic resin sheets (1) (2) Because it is made up of I will follow. With the pressure on the extremities at an appropriate level, insert the air blowing tube (1 0), the soft synthetic resin tube (9) forming the air inlet (4) will be removed. The bag is crimped with gentle pressure, sealing it tightly and firmly securing the injured limb. and can be fixed.
【００１３】 なお、上記実施例では、２枚のシートを四辺で溶着することにより袋体を形成 したが、合成樹脂チューブの二辺を溶着して袋体を構成し、この袋体の接合縁同 士を接合して筒体を形成するようにしてもよい。[0013] In addition, in the above example, the bag body is formed by welding two sheets together on four sides. However, the bag was constructed by welding two sides of a synthetic resin tube, and the joint edge of the bag was The cylinder body may be formed by joining the two pieces together.
【００１４】[0014]
本考案では、合成樹脂製袋体の周縁部での接合部に軟質合成樹脂製チューブを 一体に挟み込んで空気吹込口を構成し、合成樹脂製袋体を構成している上下合成 樹脂シート部分を空気連通口を残した状態で適当間隔置きに空気吹込口形成端縁 と平行に融着するとともに、空気吹込口を形成している端縁部とこれに対向する 端縁部とを融着することにより筒体に構成していることから、周縁での接合部に 挟み込んだ軟質合成樹脂チューブを袋内の空気圧でチューブを密着させることか らこの軟質合成樹脂チューブがリード弁として作用し、袋内に吹き込んだ空気を 漏らすことなく袋体内の圧力を一定に保持することができる。 In this invention, a soft synthetic resin tube is attached to the joint at the peripheral edge of the synthetic resin bag. The upper and lower parts are sandwiched together to form the air inlet and form the synthetic resin bag body. The edges of the resin sheet are formed with air inlet holes at appropriate intervals, leaving air communication holes. and the edge forming the air inlet and facing this. Since it is constructed into a cylindrical body by fusing the end edges, the joints at the periphery The sandwiched soft synthetic resin tube can be made to fit tightly with the air pressure inside the bag. This soft synthetic resin tube acts as a reed valve, allowing the air blown into the bag to The pressure inside the bag can be maintained constant without leaking.
【００１５】 しかも、合成樹脂製袋体は内部が複数の空気室に分割形成されるから、筒体内 に挿入した四肢等の被固定個所を周囲から均等に押圧することができるうえ、空 気室内の空気層が外部からの衝撃にたいする緩衝材の効果を発揮する。[0015] Moreover, since the interior of the synthetic resin bag is divided into multiple air chambers, The part to be fixed, such as a limb inserted into the The air layer within the air chamber acts as a buffer against external shocks.
【図１】図１は全体斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view.
【図２】図２は使用状態での縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view in a state of use.
【図３】図３は展開図である。FIG. 3 is a developed view.
【図４】空気吹込口部分の要部取出斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts of the air inlet.
３…合成樹脂製袋体、 ４…空気吹込
口、５…空気吹込口形成端縁、 ６…空気連
通口、８…対向端縁、 ９…軟質
合成樹脂製チューブ。3...Synthetic resin bag body, 4...Air inlet, 5...Air inlet forming edge, 6...Air communication port, 8...Opposing edge, 9...Soft synthetic resin tube.
Claims (1)
(３)に空気吹込口(４)を形成し、この空気吹込口(４)を
開閉可能に構成した簡易ギブスにおいて、合成樹脂製袋
体(３)の周縁部での接合部に軟質合成樹脂製チューブ
(９)を一体に挟み込んで空気吹込口(４)を構成し、合成
樹脂製袋体(３)を構成している上下合成樹脂シート部分
を空気連通口(６)を残した状態で適当間隔置きに空気吹
込口形成端縁(５)と平行に融着するとともに、空気吹込
口(４)を形成している端縁部(５)とこれに対向する端縁
部(８)とを融着することにより筒体に構成したことを特
徴とする簡易ギブス。[Claim 1] A synthetic resin bag whose periphery is sealed.
In a simple cast in which an air inlet (4) is formed in (3) and the air inlet (4) can be opened and closed, a soft synthetic resin is attached to the joint at the peripheral edge of the synthetic resin bag (3). made of tube
(9) are sandwiched together to form the air blowing port (4), and the upper and lower synthetic resin sheet parts forming the synthetic resin bag body (3) are spaced appropriately apart with the air communication port (6) remaining. At the same time, the air inlet forming edge (5) is fused in parallel with the edge (5) forming the air inlet (4), and the edge (8) opposite thereto is fused. A simple cast characterized by being configured into a cylindrical body that can be worn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4471391U JPH04128727U (en) | 1991-05-17 | 1991-05-17 | simple cast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4471391U JPH04128727U (en) | 1991-05-17 | 1991-05-17 | simple cast |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04128727U true JPH04128727U (en) | 1992-11-25 |
Family
ID=31924761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4471391U Pending JPH04128727U (en) | 1991-05-17 | 1991-05-17 | simple cast |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04128727U (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4120149Y1 (en) * | 1964-04-11 | 1966-09-22 |
-
1991
- 1991-05-17 JP JP4471391U patent/JPH04128727U/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4120149Y1 (en) * | 1964-04-11 | 1966-09-22 |
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