JPH0410974A - Image transfer using elastic film - Google Patents
Image transfer using elastic filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0410974A JPH0410974A JP2112690A JP11269090A JPH0410974A JP H0410974 A JPH0410974 A JP H0410974A JP 2112690 A JP2112690 A JP 2112690A JP 11269090 A JP11269090 A JP 11269090A JP H0410974 A JPH0410974 A JP H0410974A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- thin film
- elastic film
- elastic thin
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 241000238413 Octopus Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
［産業上の利用分野コ
本発明ば、弾性薄膜を用いた転写方法に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a transfer method using an elastic thin film.
［従来のＩコ
従来、所謂タコ印刷と称する特殊なオフセット印刷法が
あり、これはほぼ半球状に形成された柔軟材から成るタ
コを、印刷版に押し付けてその画像部のインキを転写す
ると共に、このインキの転写されたタコを被印刷体に押
し付けてその画像を転写するものである。このようなタ
コ印刷は、被印刷体がどんな材質であっても印刷が可能
であり、印刷面が平面でなく、例えば湾曲していたり凹
凸があったりしても印刷することが出来、しかも低い印
圧で印刷出来る等に特徴を何するものである。[Conventional I Co.] Conventionally, there is a special offset printing method called octopus printing, in which an octopus made of flexible material formed into an almost hemispherical shape is pressed against a printing plate to transfer the ink of the image area, and The image is transferred by pressing the octopus onto which the ink has been transferred onto a printing medium. This kind of octopus printing can print on any material of the printing material, and can print even if the printing surface is not flat, for example, curved or uneven, and it is also possible to print at low cost. What are its characteristics, such as being able to print using printing pressure?
［発明が解決しようとする課題］
しかしながら、従来のタコ印刷はタコを半球状に形成し
なければならないので、小面積の印刷しか出来ず、また
印刷位置精度も印刷細線再現精度もそれほど高くないと
いう難点がある。一方、通常のオフセット印刷によれば
、大面積でも極めて容易に印刷出来るが、被印刷体が非
平面のものであったり、硬質のものであったりすると印
刷出来ないことがあり、また大規模な印刷装置を必要と
する等の問題点がある。[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, in conventional octopus printing, the octopuses must be formed into a hemispherical shape, so it is possible to print only a small area, and the printing position accuracy and printing thin line reproduction accuracy are not very high. There are some difficulties. On the other hand, with normal offset printing, even large areas can be printed very easily, but printing may not be possible if the printing substrate is non-flat or hard, and large-scale printing may not be possible. There are problems such as the need for a printing device.
本発明は、このような従来の問題点を除去する目的でな
され、通常のオフセット印刷によらずにタコ印刷の長所
を生かしながら大面積の印刷が可能であり、いかなる被
印刷体にも印刷出来、しかも印刷精度の高い転写方法を
提供しようとするものである。The present invention was made to eliminate these conventional problems, and it is possible to print on a large area while taking advantage of the advantages of tacho printing without using ordinary offset printing, and it is possible to print on any printing material. Moreover, the present invention aims to provide a transfer method with high printing accuracy.
［課題を解決するための手段コ
上記の課題を技術的に解決するための手段として、本発
明は、端部を支持して水平に保持した弾性薄膜を印刷版
に対峙させ、この弾性薄膜を減圧又は加圧手段により湾
曲させて前記印刷版に面接触させることにより、印刷版
の画像部のインキを弾性薄膜に転写し、この後インキの
転写された弾性薄膜に被印刷体を対峙させると共に、こ
の弾性薄膜を減圧又は加圧手段により湾曲させて被印刷
体に面接触させることにより、弾性薄膜のインキを被印
刷体に転写する方法を要旨とするものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] As a means for technically solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an arrangement in which an elastic thin film whose end portions are supported and held horizontally is faced to a printing plate, and this elastic thin film is The ink in the image area of the printing plate is transferred to the elastic thin film by bending it with a reduced pressure or pressure means and bringing it into surface contact with the printing plate, and then the printing medium is made to face the elastic thin film to which the ink has been transferred. The gist of this method is to transfer ink from the elastic thin film onto the printing material by bending the elastic thin film using a vacuum or pressure means and bringing it into surface contact with the printing material.
［作 用コ
本発明の場合は、半球状のタコによらずシート状の弾性
薄膜を介して転写するので、大きな面積であっても容易
に転写することが可能になり、そのインクの転写時と同
じ条件で被印刷体にそのまま転写するので、印刷精度も
高くミクロン単位の高精細な画像であっても鮮明に印刷
することが出来る。[Function] In the case of the present invention, since the transfer is performed through a sheet-like elastic thin film instead of using a hemispherical octopus, it is possible to easily transfer even a large area, and when transferring the ink, Since the image is directly transferred to the printing material under the same conditions as above, the printing accuracy is high, and even high-definition images in microns can be clearly printed.
［実施例］
以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて詳しく説明
する。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
第１図は本発明方法の実施例を示すもので、１はシリコ
ンゴム等で形成された弾性薄膜であり、（イ）に示すよ
うにその両端部は適宜の支持具２で固定されることによ
り水平に保持されている。３は印刷用の凹版であり、そ
の表面に所望の画線部３ａが形成されてその画線部にイ
ンキ４が充填されている。前記弾性薄膜１と凹版３との
間はシールされて密閉室５が形成され、その一部にエア
の出入口５ａが設けられている。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the method of the present invention, in which 1 is an elastic thin film made of silicone rubber, etc., and as shown in (A), both ends of the film are fixed with appropriate supports 2. It is held horizontally by 3 is an intaglio plate for printing, on the surface of which a desired image area 3a is formed, and the image area is filled with ink 4. The space between the elastic thin film 1 and the intaglio 3 is sealed to form a sealed chamber 5, and a part of the chamber 5 is provided with an air inlet/outlet 5a.
このようにセットした後、（ロ）に示すように前記出入
口５ａからエアを吸引して密閉室５内を減圧させると、
前記弾性薄膜１が下向きに湾曲して凹版３の上面に密着
する。続いて出入口５ａからエアを送り込むと、弾性薄
膜１の湾曲が解除されて水平位置に戻り、その下面には
（ハ）に示すように凹版３の画線部３ａのインキ４が付
着し転写される。この後、前記凹版３の位置に被印刷体
６をセットし、再度出入口５ａからエアを吸引して密閉
室５内を減圧すると、前記インキ４の転写された弾性薄
膜１が前記と同様に下向きに湾曲して被印刷体６の表面
に密着し、インキ４をその表面に転写することが出来る
。続いて前記（ハ）に示すように出入口５ａからエアを
送り込むと、弾性薄膜１の湾曲が解除されて水平位置に
戻り、この結果被印刷体６の表面には前記凹版３の画線
部３ａが転写されることになる。このようにして１サイ
クルが終了し、前記被印刷体６を取り出して前記凹版３
を再びセットすれば（イ）の状態になり、次のサイクル
に移行することが出来る。After setting in this way, as shown in (b), air is sucked through the entrance and exit port 5a to reduce the pressure inside the sealed chamber 5.
The elastic thin film 1 curves downward and comes into close contact with the upper surface of the intaglio plate 3. Subsequently, when air is sent in through the inlet/outlet 5a, the elastic thin film 1 is decurved and returns to a horizontal position, and the ink 4 of the image area 3a of the intaglio plate 3 adheres to its lower surface and is transferred as shown in (c). Ru. Thereafter, when the printing medium 6 is set at the position of the intaglio plate 3 and the pressure inside the sealed chamber 5 is reduced by suctioning air from the inlet/outlet 5a again, the elastic thin film 1 to which the ink 4 has been transferred is directed downward as before. It is possible to curve the printing material 6 so that it comes into close contact with the surface of the printing medium 6, and to transfer the ink 4 to the surface. Subsequently, as shown in (c) above, when air is sent in from the inlet/outlet 5a, the curve of the elastic thin film 1 is released and returns to the horizontal position, and as a result, the image area 3a of the intaglio plate 3 is formed on the surface of the printing medium 6. will be transcribed. In this way, one cycle is completed, and the printing medium 6 is taken out and the intaglio plate 3 is removed.
If you set it again, you will be in the state (a) and can move on to the next cycle.
この場合、弾性薄膜１を介して転写するので、大きな面
積の凹版３であっても被印刷体に簡単に転写させること
が出来る。図示は省略したが、被印刷体の表面が湾曲し
ていたり、凹凸があったとしても前記弾性薄膜１はその
表面に沿って密着出来るので、非平面の被印刷体にも容
易に転写することが出来、しかも印圧は低くて被印刷体
が硬質であろうと軟質であろうとその材質の如何を問わ
ず鮮明に転写することが可能である。また、弾性薄膜１
は凹版３から画線部３ａのインキ４を転写する時と同じ
条件で、被印刷体にインキ４をそのまま転写出来るので
印刷精度は著しく高＜、ミクロン単位の高精細なパター
ン印刷も可能となる。In this case, since the image is transferred through the elastic thin film 1, even if the intaglio plate 3 has a large area, it can be easily transferred onto the printing material. Although not shown in the drawings, even if the surface of the printing material is curved or uneven, the elastic thin film 1 can adhere closely to the surface, so it can be easily transferred even to non-flat printing materials. Moreover, since the printing pressure is low, clear transfer is possible regardless of whether the material to be printed is hard or soft. In addition, elastic thin film 1
Since the ink 4 can be directly transferred to the printing material under the same conditions as when transferring the ink 4 of the image area 3a from the intaglio plate 3, the printing accuracy is extremely high, and high-definition pattern printing in micron units is also possible. .
第２図は、本発明方法の他の実施例を示すもので、ｌｌ
はシリコンゴム等で形成された弾性薄膜であり、（イ）
に示すようにその両端部は適宜の支持具１２で固定され
ることにより水平に保持されている。１３は印刷用の凹
版であり、その表面に所望の画線部＋３ａが形成されて
その画線部にインキ１４が充填されている。前記弾性薄
膜＋１と凹版１３との間はシールされて密閉室１５が形
成され、その一部にエアの出入口１５ａが設けられてい
る。１７は上下動するテーブルであり、この上に前記凹
版１３が載置されている。FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the method of the present invention.
is an elastic thin film made of silicone rubber, etc. (a)
As shown in the figure, both ends thereof are held horizontally by being fixed with appropriate supports 12. Reference numeral 13 denotes an intaglio plate for printing, on the surface of which a desired image area +3a is formed and the image area is filled with ink 14. The space between the elastic thin film +1 and the intaglio 13 is sealed to form a sealed chamber 15, a part of which is provided with an air inlet/outlet 15a. Reference numeral 17 denotes a table that moves up and down, on which the intaglio plate 13 is placed.
このようにセットした後、（ロ）に示すように前記出入
口１５ａからエアを送り込み密閉室１５内を加圧して前
記弾性薄膜！１を上向きに湾曲させると同時に、前記テ
ーブル１７を上昇させて凹版１３の表面を前記弾性薄膜
＋１の水平保持位置に合わせる。次に、（ハ）に示すよ
うに出入口１５ａからエアを吸引して密閉室１５内を減
圧させると、弾性薄膜１１の湾曲が解除されて水平位置
に戻り、前記凹版１３の表面に密着してインキ１４をそ
の下面に転写することが出来る。続いて（ニ）に示すよ
うに出入口１５ａから再度エアを送り込むと、弾性薄膜
１１は再び上向きに湾曲し、この時テーブルＩ７を下降
させて凹版１３を元の位置に復帰させる。この状態を保
持して、前記凹版１３の位置に被印刷体１Ｂをセットし
、再度テーブル１７を上昇させて被印刷体１６表面を前
記弾性薄膜１１の水平保持位置に合わせる。続いて、前
記（ハ）、（ニ）と同じ工程を再度行うことにより被印
刷体１Ｂの表面に弾性薄膜１１のインキ１４を転写する
ことか出来、即ち前記凹版１３の画線部＋３ａが転写さ
れることになる。最後に、出入口１５ａからエアを吸引
すれば弾性薄膜１１は水平位置に復帰させられる。この
ようにして１サイクルが終了し、前記被印刷体１６を取
り出して前記凹版１３を再びセットすれば（イ）の状態
になり、次のサイクルに移行することが出来る。この実
施例の場合も、前記実施例と同じ作用ｅ効果が得られる
。After setting in this manner, as shown in (b), air is sent in from the entrance/exit 15a to pressurize the inside of the sealed chamber 15, thereby sealing the elastic thin film! 1 is bent upward, and at the same time, the table 17 is raised to align the surface of the intaglio plate 13 with the horizontal holding position of the elastic thin film +1. Next, as shown in (c), when air is sucked through the inlet/outlet 15a to reduce the pressure in the sealed chamber 15, the elastic thin film 11 is uncurved and returns to the horizontal position, coming into close contact with the surface of the intaglio 13. Ink 14 can be transferred to its underside. Subsequently, as shown in (d), when air is sent in again from the entrance/exit 15a, the elastic thin film 11 curves upward again, and at this time, the table I7 is lowered to return the intaglio 13 to its original position. While maintaining this state, the printing material 1B is set at the position of the intaglio plate 13, and the table 17 is raised again to align the surface of the printing material 16 with the horizontal holding position of the elastic thin film 11. Subsequently, by repeating the same steps as (c) and (d) above, it is possible to transfer the ink 14 of the elastic thin film 11 onto the surface of the printing medium 1B, that is, the image area +3a of the intaglio plate 13 is transferred. will be done. Finally, by suctioning air from the inlet/outlet 15a, the elastic thin film 11 is returned to the horizontal position. In this way, one cycle is completed, and if the printing medium 16 is taken out and the intaglio plate 13 is set again, the state shown in (a) is reached, and it is possible to proceed to the next cycle. In this embodiment as well, the same effects as in the previous embodiment can be obtained.
第３図は、本発明の更に他の実施例を示すもので、２１
はシリコンゴム等で形成された弾性薄膜であり、（イ）
に示すようにその両端部は適宜の支持具２２で固定され
ることにより密閉室２５の下面として水平に保持されて
いる。２３は印刷用の凹版であり、表面に所望の画線部
２３ａが形成されてその画線部にインキ２４が充填され
、前記弾性薄膜２！に対峙させて若干下方にセットされ
ている。FIG. 3 shows still another embodiment of the present invention, 21
is an elastic thin film made of silicone rubber, etc. (a)
As shown in , both ends thereof are held horizontally as the lower surface of the sealed chamber 25 by being fixed with appropriate supports 22 . 23 is an intaglio plate for printing, on the surface of which a desired image area 23a is formed, the image area is filled with ink 24, and the elastic thin film 2! It is set slightly downward facing the .
前記密閉室２５の出入口２５ａからエアを供給して加圧
すると、同図（ロ）に示すように前記弾性薄膜２１が下
向きに湾曲して凹版２３の表面に密着し、この後密閉室
２５内を減圧すると、同図（ハ）のように弾性薄膜２１
が水平位置に戻って凹版２３のインキ２４を下面に転写
した状態になる。引き続いて、凹版２３の位置に被印刷
体２Ｂをセットし、前記密閉室２５の出入口２５ａから
エアを再び供給して加圧させると、同図（ニ）のように
弾性薄膜２１が下向きに湾曲して被印刷体２６の表面に
密着し、弾性薄膜２１に付着しているインキ２４を転写
することが出来る。即ち、前記凹版２３の画線部２３ａ
を被印刷体２６に転写することが出来る。最後に、出入
口２５ａからエアを吸引すれば弾性薄膜２１は水平位置
に復帰させられて１サイクルが終了し、前記被印刷体２
Ｂを取り出して前記凹版２３を再びセットすれば（イ）
の状態になり、次のサイクルに移行することが出来る。When air is supplied and pressurized from the entrance/exit 25a of the sealed chamber 25, the elastic thin film 21 curves downward and comes into close contact with the surface of the intaglio 23, as shown in FIG. When the pressure is reduced, the elastic thin film 21 as shown in the same figure (c)
returns to the horizontal position and the ink 24 of the intaglio 23 is transferred to the lower surface. Subsequently, when the printing medium 2B is set at the position of the intaglio 23 and air is again supplied from the entrance/exit 25a of the sealed chamber 25 to pressurize it, the elastic thin film 21 curves downward as shown in FIG. By doing so, the ink 24 that is in close contact with the surface of the printing medium 26 and adhered to the elastic thin film 21 can be transferred. That is, the image area 23a of the intaglio 23
can be transferred onto the printing medium 26. Finally, when air is sucked from the inlet/outlet 25a, the elastic thin film 21 is returned to the horizontal position and one cycle is completed, and the
If you take out B and set the intaglio 23 again (a)
state and can move on to the next cycle.
この実施例の場合も、前記二つの実施例と同じ作用・効
果が得られる。In the case of this embodiment as well, the same functions and effects as those of the above two embodiments can be obtained.
［発明の効果コ
以上説明したように、本発明によれば、半球状のタコに
よらずシート状の弾性薄膜を介して転写するので、１常
のオフセット印刷を用いずに大きな面積であっても容易
に転写することが可能になり、そのインクの転写時と同
じ条件で被印刷体にそのまま転写するので、印刷精度も
富＜ミクロン単位の高精細な画像であっても鮮明に印刷
することが出来る等の優れた効果を奏する。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, since transfer is performed through a sheet-like elastic thin film instead of using a hemispherical octopus, a large area can be printed without using ordinary offset printing. It is now possible to easily transfer the ink, and it is directly transferred to the printing material under the same conditions as when transferring the ink, so the printing accuracy is high. Even high-definition images in microns can be printed clearly. It has excellent effects such as being able to.
第１図（イ）〜（ニ）は本発明の実施例を工程順に示す
説明図、第２図（イ）〜（ホ）は本発明の他の実施例を
工程順に示す説明図、第３図（イ）〜（ニ）は本発明の
更に他の実施例を示す説明図である。
１、＋１．２１・・・弾性薄膜
２．１２．２２・・・支持具
３．１３．２３・・・凹版
３ ａ ％ １３ａ １２３ａ ・・・画線部４、＋４
．２４・・・インキ
５．１５．２５・・・密閉室
６．１６．２６・・・被印刷体
１７・・・テーブル
特許出願人 凸版印刷株式会社
第２！！！Figures 1 (a) to (d) are explanatory diagrams showing embodiments of the present invention in the order of steps; Figures 2 (a) to (e) are explanatory diagrams showing other embodiments of the present invention in the order of the steps; Figures (a) to (d) are explanatory diagrams showing still other embodiments of the present invention. 1, +1.21... Elastic thin film 2.12.22... Support 3.13.23... Intaglio 3 a % 13a 123a... Image area 4, +4
．． 24... Ink 5.15.25... Sealed chamber 6.16.26... Printing material 17... Table patent applicant Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. No. 2! ! !
Claims (1)
させ、この弾性薄膜を減圧又は加圧手段により湾曲させ
て前記印刷版に面接触させることにより、印刷版の画像
部のインキを弾性薄膜に転写し、この後インキの転写さ
れた弾性薄膜に被印刷体を対峙させると共に、この弾性
薄膜を減圧又は加圧手段により湾曲させて被印刷体に面
接触させることにより、弾性薄膜のインキを被印刷体に
転写することを特徴とする転写方法。An elastic thin film whose end is supported and held horizontally is opposed to the printing plate, and this elastic thin film is curved by a vacuum or pressure means to bring it into surface contact with the printing plate, thereby removing ink from the image area of the printing plate. The elastic thin film is transferred onto an elastic thin film, and then the elastic thin film onto which the ink has been transferred is made to face the printing material, and the elastic thin film is curved by a vacuum or pressure means to bring it into surface contact with the printing material. A transfer method characterized by transferring ink to a printing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2112690A JPH0410974A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Image transfer using elastic film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2112690A JPH0410974A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Image transfer using elastic film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0410974A true JPH0410974A (en) | 1992-01-16 |
Family
ID=14593048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2112690A Pending JPH0410974A (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Image transfer using elastic film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0410974A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002540999A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2002-12-03 | テクニ−コート インターナショナル ナームローゼ フェンノートシャップ | Method and apparatus for printing on articles |
| JP2008132743A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-12 | Hidejiro Ono | Printer and printing process |
| JP2010076269A (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-08 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Transfer method and transfer jig |
| JP2013032022A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-14 | Sony Corp | Transfer device |
| JP2013154643A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-15 | Sony Corp | Transfer device |
| US8943968B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2015-02-03 | Sony Corporation | Method for producing metal thin film |
-
1990
- 1990-04-27 JP JP2112690A patent/JPH0410974A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002540999A (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2002-12-03 | テクニ−コート インターナショナル ナームローゼ フェンノートシャップ | Method and apparatus for printing on articles |
| JP2008132743A (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-06-12 | Hidejiro Ono | Printer and printing process |
| US8943968B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2015-02-03 | Sony Corporation | Method for producing metal thin film |
| US8943963B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2015-02-03 | Sony Corporation | Method for producing metal thin film |
| JP2010076269A (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-04-08 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Transfer method and transfer jig |
| JP2013032022A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-14 | Sony Corp | Transfer device |
| JP2013154643A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-08-15 | Sony Corp | Transfer device |
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