JPH04107933A - Manufacture of semiconductor device - Google Patents
Manufacture of semiconductor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04107933A JPH04107933A JP2227217A JP22721790A JPH04107933A JP H04107933 A JPH04107933 A JP H04107933A JP 2227217 A JP2227217 A JP 2227217A JP 22721790 A JP22721790 A JP 22721790A JP H04107933 A JPH04107933 A JP H04107933A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lead frame
- resin
- semiconductor chip
- semiconductor device
- stage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/26—Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/31—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/32—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
- H01L2224/321—Disposition
- H01L2224/32151—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/32221—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/32245—Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
- H01L2224/8319—Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
- H01L2224/83192—Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/91—Methods for connecting semiconductor or solid state bodies including different methods provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/80 - H01L2224/90
- H01L2224/92—Specific sequence of method steps
- H01L2224/922—Connecting different surfaces of the semiconductor or solid-state body with connectors of different types
- H01L2224/9222—Sequential connecting processes
- H01L2224/92242—Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector
- H01L2224/92247—Sequential connecting processes the first connecting process involving a layer connector the second connecting process involving a wire connector
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[概要]
半導体チップをリードフレームに接着して樹脂で封止し
てなる半導体装置の製造方法に関し、リードフレームと
封止樹脂との密着性を強め、吸収された水分の気化膨張
によるクラックの発生を防止することを目的とし、
半導体チップを前記樹脂で封止する前に、リードフレー
ムに遠紫外線を照射し7て、リードフレームの表面に形
成されている酸化物層を除去するようにする。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary] A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor chip is bonded to a lead frame and sealed with a resin, the method involves strengthening the adhesion between the lead frame and the sealing resin, and reducing absorbed moisture. In order to prevent the occurrence of cracks due to vaporization expansion, the lead frame is irradiated with deep ultraviolet rays before the semiconductor chip is sealed with the resin to remove the oxide layer formed on the surface of the lead frame. Try to remove it.
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は半導体チップをリードフレームに接着して樹脂
で封止してなる半導体装置の製造方法に関する。[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor chip is bonded to a lead frame and sealed with resin.
[従来の技術]
従来、半導体チップをリードフレームに接着して樹脂で
封止してなる半導体装置の製造方法として第3図にその
工程図を示すようなものが提案されている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor chip is bonded to a lead frame and sealed with resin has been proposed, the process diagram of which is shown in FIG.
この方法によれば、まず、第3図Aに示すように、リー
ドフレームlを用意する。なお、図中、2は半導体チッ
プを接着するステージ(アイランド、ダイパッド)、3
は外部端子たるリード、4はポンディングパッドの部分
を示している。また、このリードフレーム1は銅(Cu
)で形成され、第4図にその平面図を示すように、ステ
ージ2の部分及びポンディングパッド4の部分にアルミ
ニウム(AI)26をメツキされている。According to this method, first, as shown in FIG. 3A, a lead frame 1 is prepared. In addition, in the figure, 2 is a stage (island, die pad) for bonding semiconductor chips, 3 is a stage for bonding semiconductor chips;
4 indicates a lead serving as an external terminal, and 4 indicates a bonding pad. Moreover, this lead frame 1 is made of copper (Cu).
), and as shown in a plan view in FIG. 4, the stage 2 portion and the bonding pad 4 portion are plated with aluminum (AI) 26.
次に、第3図Bに示すように、ステージ2に銀ペースト
5を塗布した後、第3図Cに示すように、半導体チップ
6をステージ2に接着する。Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, a silver paste 5 is applied to the stage 2, and then a semiconductor chip 6 is bonded to the stage 2, as shown in FIG. 3C.
次に、全体を加熱し、銀ペースト5の溶剤を蒸発させた
後、第3図りに示すように、金線7を使用したワイヤボ
ンディングを行う。Next, the whole is heated to evaporate the solvent of the silver paste 5, and then wire bonding is performed using a gold wire 7, as shown in the third diagram.
次に、第3図Eに示すように、エポキシ樹脂等の樹脂8
を使用して半導体チップ6を封止した後、ボストキュア
を行い、即ち、所定温度の下に所定時間数1して樹脂8
を硬化させ、その後、リードフレーム1の不必要な部分
の切断、リード3の部分の折り曲げ、メツキ等の工程を
経て、第3図Fに示すように、半導体チップ6をリード
フレーム1に接着して樹脂8で封止してなる半導体装置
を得ることができる。Next, as shown in FIG. 3E, a resin 8 such as epoxy resin
After sealing the semiconductor chip 6 using the resin, a boss cure is performed, that is, the resin 8 is sealed at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined number of hours.
After that, through steps such as cutting unnecessary parts of the lead frame 1, bending the leads 3, and plating, the semiconductor chip 6 is bonded to the lead frame 1 as shown in FIG. A semiconductor device sealed with resin 8 can be obtained.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかしながら、かかる従来の半導体装置の製造方法にお
いては、半導体チップ6をステージ2に接着した後、銀
ペースト5中の溶剤を蒸発させる工程やワイヤボンディ
ングを行う工程で、リードフレーム1に熱が加わるため
、第5図A、Bに示すように、リードフレーム1のアル
ミニウムメツキがされていない部分に酸化銅9が形成さ
れてしまう。このなめ、リードフレーム1と樹脂8との
密着性が劣化し、湿気の吸収により、ステージ2の裏面
の樹脂部分にクラックが発生してしまう場合があるとい
う問題点があった。なお、第6図は、吸湿によるクラッ
クの発生過程を示す図であって、第6図Aに示すように
、パッケージに水分が吸収されると、第6図Bに示すよ
うに、吸収された水分が気化m張し、ステージ2の裏面
に、部分的に樹脂8の剥離部分10が発生する。そして
、第6図Cに示すように、ステージ2の裏面の樹脂8の
剥離部分10が大きくなると、第6図りに示すように、
樹脂8にクラック11が発生してしまう。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in such a conventional semiconductor device manufacturing method, after bonding the semiconductor chip 6 to the stage 2, there are no steps such as evaporating the solvent in the silver paste 5 or performing wire bonding. Since heat is applied to the lead frame 1, copper oxide 9 is formed on the portions of the lead frame 1 that are not plated with aluminum, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B. This licking deteriorates the adhesion between the lead frame 1 and the resin 8, and there is a problem in that cracks may occur in the resin portion on the back surface of the stage 2 due to absorption of moisture. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the process of crack generation due to moisture absorption. As shown in FIG. 6A, when moisture is absorbed into the package, as shown in FIG. 6B, the moisture is absorbed. The moisture evaporates and a peeled portion 10 of the resin 8 is generated on the back surface of the stage 2. As shown in FIG. 6C, when the peeled part 10 of the resin 8 on the back surface of the stage 2 becomes larger, as shown in FIG.
Cracks 11 occur in the resin 8.
特に、近年、半導体チップ6の大型化や、実装密度の向
上を図ろうとすることから、樹脂8の膜厚を薄く形成す
る傾向にあり、この点からしても、かかる吸湿によるク
ラックの発生は重要な問題となっており、その対策が急
がれていた。In particular, in recent years, as semiconductor chips 6 have become larger and the packaging density has been increased, there has been a tendency to make the resin 8 thinner. This has become an important problem, and countermeasures are urgently needed.
本発明は、かかる点に鑑み、リードフレームと封止樹脂
との密着性を強め、吸収された水分の気化膨張によるク
ラックの発生を防止することができるようにした半導体
装置の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。In view of this, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that strengthens the adhesion between a lead frame and a sealing resin and prevents the occurrence of cracks due to evaporative expansion of absorbed moisture. The purpose is to
「課題を解決するための手段]
本発明による半導体装置の製造方法は、半導体チップを
リードフレームに接着して樹脂で封止してなる半導体装
置の製造方法において、前記半導体チップを前記樹脂で
封止する前に、前記リードフレームに遠紫外線を照射し
て、前記リードフレームの表面に形成されている酸化物
層を除去する工程を設けるというものである。"Means for Solving the Problems" A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor chip is bonded to a lead frame and sealed with a resin, in which the semiconductor chip is sealed with the resin. Before stopping, there is a step of irradiating the lead frame with deep ultraviolet rays to remove an oxide layer formed on the surface of the lead frame.
[作用]
本発明によれば、リードフレームの表面に形成されてい
る酸化物層を除去した後、半導体チップの樹脂封止が行
われるので、リードフレームと樹脂との密着性を高める
ことができる。[Function] According to the present invention, the resin sealing of the semiconductor chip is performed after removing the oxide layer formed on the surface of the lead frame, so it is possible to improve the adhesion between the lead frame and the resin. .
[実施例]
以下、第1図及び第2図を参照して、本発明の一実施例
につき説明する。なお、第1図において第3図に対応す
る部分には同一符号を付し、その重複説明は省略する。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In FIG. 1, parts corresponding to those in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanation thereof will be omitted.
第1図は本発明による半導体装置の製造方法の一実施例
を示す図であって、本実施例においては、第1図A〜第
1図りに示すように、第3図A〜第3図りに示すと同様
の工程を実行して、リードフレーム1のステージ2上に
半導体チップ6を接着し、ワイヤボンディングを行う。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention, and in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the semiconductor chip 6 is bonded onto the stage 2 of the lead frame 1 and wire bonded.
次に、第1図Eに示すように、マスク12を使用して、
半導体チップ6の表面及びリードフレーム1のポンディ
ングパッド4の部分を除き、即ち、リードフレーム1の
アルミニウムメツキがされていない部分にのみ遠紫外線
を照射し、この部分に形成されている酸化@9を除去す
る。なお、この遠紫外線の照射は、波長107〜353
.3nmのエキシマレーザを50J/cm2の照射エネ
ルギーで照射して行うことが好適である。Next, as shown in FIG. 1E, using the mask 12,
Excluding the surface of the semiconductor chip 6 and the portion of the bonding pad 4 of the lead frame 1, that is, only the portion of the lead frame 1 that is not plated with aluminum is irradiated with deep ultraviolet rays to remove the oxidation @ 9 formed on this portion. remove. Note that this far ultraviolet irradiation has a wavelength of 107 to 353
.. It is preferable to irradiate with a 3 nm excimer laser with an irradiation energy of 50 J/cm 2 .
次に、第1図Fに示すように、エポキシ樹脂等の樹脂8
を使用して半導体チップ6を封止した後、ボストキュア
を行い、即ち、所定温度の下に所定時間放置して樹脂8
を硬化させ、その後、リードフレーム1の不必要な部分
の切断、リード3の部分の折り曲げ、メツキ等の工程を
経て、第1図Gに示すように、半導体チップ6をリード
フレーム1に接着して樹脂8で封止してなる半導体装置
を得ることができる。Next, as shown in FIG. 1F, resin 8 such as epoxy resin
After sealing the semiconductor chip 6 using the resin, a boss cure is performed, that is, the resin 8 is left at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time.
After that, through steps such as cutting unnecessary parts of the lead frame 1, bending the leads 3, and plating, the semiconductor chip 6 is bonded to the lead frame 1 as shown in FIG. A semiconductor device sealed with resin 8 can be obtained.
第2図は、本実施例において、遠紫外線を照射する場合
に使用することができる遠紫外線照射装置の一例の要部
を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing essential parts of an example of a far ultraviolet irradiation device that can be used when irradiating far ultraviolet rays in this embodiment.
図中、13は波長248nmのKr(クリプトン)F(
フッ素)レーザを発生するKrFレーザ発生部、14は
KrFレーザ発生部13から発生したKrFレーザ、1
5.16.17はミラー、18はKrFレーザ14の通
過を制御するシャッタ、19はシャッタ15の開閉を制
御するシャッタコントローラ、20は照射光学系、21
はKrFレーザ14が半導体チップ6やリードフレーム
1のポンディングパッド4の部分に照射しないようにす
るためのマスク、22は投影レンズ系、23は半導体チ
ップ6を接着したリードフレームlを搭載するためのス
テージ、24はステージ23のXY力方向移動を制御す
るステージコントローラ、25は真空吸引器であって、
この遠紫外線照射装置は、ステージ23上に搭載された
リードフレーム1をいわゆるステップ・アンド・リピー
ト方式で露光しようとするものである。In the figure, 13 is Kr (krypton) F (with a wavelength of 248 nm).
14 is a KrF laser generated from the KrF laser generator 13;
5.16.17 is a mirror, 18 is a shutter that controls passage of the KrF laser 14, 19 is a shutter controller that controls opening and closing of the shutter 15, 20 is an irradiation optical system, 21
2 is a mask for preventing the KrF laser 14 from irradiating the semiconductor chip 6 and the bonding pad 4 of the lead frame 1, 22 is a projection lens system, and 23 is for mounting the lead frame l to which the semiconductor chip 6 is bonded. 24 is a stage controller that controls the movement of the stage 23 in the XY force direction, 25 is a vacuum suction device,
This deep ultraviolet irradiation device is intended to expose the lead frame 1 mounted on the stage 23 in a so-called step-and-repeat method.
なお、このKrFレーザ14等、遠紫外線の露光は、ス
テップ・アンド・リピート露光の他に、−括露光やスキ
ャン露光でも良く、このスキャン露光の場合はレーザス
キャン方式でも、ステージスキャン方式でも良い。Note that the exposure to far ultraviolet rays such as the KrF laser 14 may be performed by -block exposure or scan exposure in addition to step-and-repeat exposure, and in the case of this scan exposure, a laser scan method or a stage scan method may be used.
かかる本実施例によれば、リードフレーム1のステージ
2上に半導体チップ6を接着し、ワイヤボンディングを
行った後、樹脂8による封止を行う前に、リードフレー
ム1のアルミニウムメツキがされていない部分に遠紫外
線を照射し、この部分に形成されている酸化銅9を除去
するようにしているので、リードフレーム1と樹脂8と
の密着性を高めることができる。したがって、吸収され
た水分の気化膨張によるクラックの発生を効果的に防止
することができる。According to this embodiment, after bonding the semiconductor chip 6 on the stage 2 of the lead frame 1 and performing wire bonding, the aluminum plating of the lead frame 1 is not performed before sealing with the resin 8. Since the portion is irradiated with deep ultraviolet rays to remove the copper oxide 9 formed in this portion, the adhesion between the lead frame 1 and the resin 8 can be improved. Therefore, generation of cracks due to vaporization and expansion of absorbed moisture can be effectively prevented.
なお、ここに、アルゴン(Ar)等のスパッタによって
酸化銅9を除去する方法が考えられるが、この方法では
、半導体チップ6に対するスパッタを避けることができ
ず、半導体チップ6の破壊を招くため、結局、この方法
は採用することができない。Here, a method of removing the copper oxide 9 by sputtering with argon (Ar) or the like may be considered, but with this method, sputtering on the semiconductor chip 6 cannot be avoided, resulting in destruction of the semiconductor chip 6. In the end, this method cannot be adopted.
[発明の効果コ
以上のように、本発明によれば、半導体チップを樹脂で
封止する前に、リードフレームに遠紫外線を照射して、
リードフレームの表面に形成されている酸化物層を除去
するという方法を採用したことにより、即ち、リードフ
レームの表面に形成されている酸化物層を除去した後、
半導体チップの樹脂封止を行うとしたことにより、リー
ドフレームと封止樹脂との密着性を高めることができる
ので、吸収された水分の気化膨張によるクラックの発生
を防止することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, before sealing the semiconductor chip with resin, the lead frame is irradiated with deep ultraviolet rays,
By adopting a method of removing the oxide layer formed on the surface of the lead frame, that is, after removing the oxide layer formed on the surface of the lead frame,
By sealing the semiconductor chip with resin, it is possible to improve the adhesion between the lead frame and the sealing resin, thereby preventing the occurrence of cracks due to vaporization and expansion of absorbed moisture.
第1図は本発明による半導体装置の製造方法の一実施例
を示す図、
第2図は本発明の一実施例で使用される遠紫外線照射装
置の一例の要部を示す図、
第3図は従来の半導体装置の製造方法の一例を示す図、
第4図は第3図従来例で使用しているリードフレームを
示す平面図、
第5図は第3図従来例の半導体装置の製造方法が有して
いる問題点を説明するための図、第6図は吸湿によるク
ラックの発生過程を示す図である。
1・・・リードフレーム
6・・・半導体チップ
8・・・樹脂
9・・・酸化銅
(A) 4 4(B)
(C)
本発明による半導体装置の製造方法の一実施例第1図
遠紫外線
遠紫外線
本発明による半導体装置の製造方法の一実施例第1図
本発明の一実施例で使用される
遠紫外線照射装置の一例の要部
第2図
(A) 4 4
従来の半導体装置の製造方法の一例
従来の半導体装置の製造方法の一例
第3図従来例で使用しているリードフレームの平面図第
4図
(A)
が有している問題点を説明するための図第5図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing essential parts of an example of a far ultraviolet irradiation device used in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a lead frame used in the conventional example shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the conventional method for manufacturing a semiconductor device shown in FIG. 3. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the process of crack generation due to moisture absorption. 1...Lead frame 6...Semiconductor chip 8...Resin 9...Copper oxide (A) 4 4 (B) (C) An embodiment of the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention. Ultraviolet deep ultraviolet rays An embodiment of the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present invention FIG. 1 Main part of an example of a far ultraviolet irradiation device used in an embodiment of the present invention FIG. 2 (A) 4 4 Conventional semiconductor device An example of a manufacturing method FIG. 3 An example of a conventional semiconductor device manufacturing method FIG. 4 A plan view of a lead frame used in the conventional example FIG. 4 A diagram for explaining the problems of (A) FIG.
Claims (1)
てなる半導体装置の製造方法において、前記半導体チッ
プを前記樹脂で封止する前に、前記リードフレームに遠
紫外線を照射して、前記リードフレームの表面に形成さ
れている酸化物層を除去することを特徴とする半導体装
置の製造方法。In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a semiconductor chip is bonded to a lead frame and sealed with a resin, before the semiconductor chip is sealed with the resin, the lead frame is irradiated with deep ultraviolet rays to remove the lead frame. 1. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising removing an oxide layer formed on a surface of the semiconductor device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2227217A JPH04107933A (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1990-08-28 | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2227217A JPH04107933A (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1990-08-28 | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04107933A true JPH04107933A (en) | 1992-04-09 |
Family
ID=16857334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2227217A Pending JPH04107933A (en) | 1990-08-28 | 1990-08-28 | Manufacture of semiconductor device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04107933A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000150551A (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-30 | Orc Mfg Co Ltd | Mechanism and method for surface treating lead frame |
JP2012523685A (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-10-04 | タイコ エレクトロニクス アンプ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハウツンク | Conductor grid for electronic housing and manufacturing method |
US8298869B2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2012-10-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Resin package and production method thereof |
-
1990
- 1990-08-28 JP JP2227217A patent/JPH04107933A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000150551A (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-30 | Orc Mfg Co Ltd | Mechanism and method for surface treating lead frame |
US8298869B2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2012-10-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Resin package and production method thereof |
JP2012523685A (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2012-10-04 | タイコ エレクトロニクス アンプ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハウツンク | Conductor grid for electronic housing and manufacturing method |
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