JPH037774B2 - - Google Patents

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、例えば断熱構造とした金属屋根材
を使用して葺いた屋根における棟に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a ridge on a roof covered using a metal roofing material having a heat-insulating structure, for example.

従来の屋根棟は、一体に成型した型材によるも
のが多く、この場合の成型機は非常に大きな設備
となり、また、成型面積がはば広いため、押出し
機の圧力の関係で、製品は厚くなり高価なものと
なるとともに、重いため運搬作業が困難であつ
た。 Conventional roof ridges are often made of integrally molded shapes, and the molding machine in this case is very large equipment, and the molding area is very large, so the product becomes thicker due to the pressure of the extruder. In addition to being expensive, it was also difficult to transport due to its weight.

この発明は、従来の欠点を解消し構成が簡単で
風雨に対して堅ろうかつ意匠効果も良い屋根棟を
提供するものである。 The present invention solves the conventional drawbacks and provides a roof ridge that is simple in structure, strong against wind and rain, and has a good design effect.

この発明を実施例に沿つて説明する。第１図は
この発明の屋根棟の使用斜視図、第２図は、この
発明の屋根棟を使用した屋根部分を示している斜
視図である。第３図は屋根棟３の側壁外面に化粧
板４を嵌合した状態を示す斜視図で６５は水抜孔
である。第４図ａ，ｂは側壁外面に嵌合する化粧
板４の模様の一例を示している。 This invention will be explained along with examples. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the roof ridge of the present invention in use, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a roof portion using the roof ridge of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the decorative board 4 is fitted to the outer surface of the side wall of the roof ridge 3, and 65 is a drain hole. FIGS. 4a and 4b show an example of the pattern of the decorative board 4 that fits on the outer surface of the side wall.

第５図は屋根棟３を分解したものである。この
発明の屋根棟３は、上棟部材３０、金属屋根側棟
側壁３３Ａ、太陽エネルギコレクター側棟側壁３
３Ｂ、棟接続部内蓋５３、棟接続部上蓋５１、棟
側部接続蓋材４１，Ａ，Ｂの各部材よりなり、棟
側壁３３Ａ，３３Ｂ上に、棟天面を一体に構成し
た上棟部材３０をのせて、その端部を棟側壁３３
Ａ，３３Ｂに設けた嵌合段部３３′Ａ，３３′Ｂに
嵌合して棟本体を構成する。また、棟側壁３３
Ａ，３３Ｂの下端には溝状の棟部材係合片４０が
長手方向に沿つて設けられ、棟部材係合片４０の
外面に凹部が形成される。そして、化粧板嵌合部
溝３６に化粧板４を嵌合しさらに棟側部接続蓋材
４１の棟接続部材上部嵌合片３８と、棟接続部材
下部嵌合部突片３９とを、それぞれ棟接続部材嵌
合溝３７と棟側壁下部溝４４とに嵌合することに
より化粧板付きの屋根棟が完成する。 FIG. 5 shows an exploded view of the roof ridge 3. The roof ridge 3 of the present invention includes a roof ridge member 30, a metal roof side ridge side wall 33A, and a solar energy collector side ridge side wall 3.
3B, a ridge connection part inner cover 53, a ridge connection part upper cover 51, a ridge side connection cover material 41, A, and B, and a ridge top surface is integrally formed on the ridge side walls 33A, 33B. Place the end on the ridge side wall 33.
The ridge main body is formed by fitting into the fitting step portions 33'A and 33'B provided at A and 33B. In addition, the ridge side wall 33
A groove-shaped ridge member engaging piece 40 is provided along the longitudinal direction at the lower end of each of A and 33B, and a recess is formed on the outer surface of the ridge member engaging piece 40. Then, the decorative board 4 is fitted into the decorative board fitting groove 36, and the ridge connecting member upper fitting piece 38 and the ridge connecting member lower fitting part projecting piece 39 of the ridge side connecting lid member 41 are then fitted, respectively. By fitting into the ridge connecting member fitting groove 37 and the ridge side wall lower groove 44, a roof ridge with a decorative board is completed.

このように、屋根棟が各部材を組立てて構成す
るものでありまた、その組み立てもきわめて簡単
に出来るものである。 In this way, the roof ridge is constructed by assembling each member, and it is also extremely easy to assemble.

第６図及び第７図は屋根棟の接続部の構造を示
す。上棟部は棟天板において、接続部内面に棟部
材接続部材内蓋５３を当て、上面にゴム板５２を
介して棟接続部材上蓋５１を重ね、棟接続部材上
蓋嵌合片３５を上棟部材３０の棟接続部材嵌合溝
３７外側に嵌合して構成する。 Figures 6 and 7 show the structure of the roof ridge connection. In the ridge top plate, the ridge member connecting member inner lid 53 is placed on the inner surface of the connection part, the ridge connecting member upper lid 51 is stacked on the upper surface via the rubber plate 52, and the ridge connecting member upper lid fitting piece 35 is attached to the ridge member 30. The ridge connecting member fitting groove 37 is fitted to the outside of the ridge connecting member fitting groove 37.

棟側部は、第８図、第９図に示すように、接続
部外面に棟側部接続ゴム材４３を介して、棟側部
接続蓋材４１を棟接続部材嵌合溝３７と棟側壁下
部溝４４とに嵌合し構成する。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the ridge side connecting cover member 41 is connected to the ridge connecting member fitting groove 37 and the ridge side wall via the ridge side connecting rubber material 43 on the outer surface of the connecting portion. It is configured to fit into the lower groove 44.

棟接続部材上蓋５１の棟接続部材上蓋嵌合片３
５には第１０図及び第１１図に示すように、その
両端に切欠部３５ａを形成し、この切欠部３５ａ
を棟側部接続蓋材４１に設けた耳片４１ａに係合
して棟接続部材上蓋５１と棟側部接続蓋片４１の
長手方向の移動を防止する。 Ridge connecting member upper lid fitting piece 3 of ridge connecting member upper lid 51
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the notch 35a is formed at both ends of the
is engaged with the lug piece 41a provided on the ridge side connecting lid member 41 to prevent the ridge connecting member upper lid 51 and the ridge side connecting lid piece 41 from moving in the longitudinal direction.

第１２図は棟端部の化粧塔部材１の取りつけ部
分を示す。上棟部材３０、棟側壁３３、化粧板４
より構成した屋根棟外面を化粧塔取付ゴム５５で
被覆し、その上に化粧塔部材１を取付ける。第１
３図は第１２図Ａ−Ａ線断面図であり、上棟部材
３０および棟側壁３３ａ，３３ｂと一体に構成し
た棟組立結合片３４に、棟組立補強部材４２を取
り付けた状態を示す。 FIG. 12 shows the mounting portion of the decorative tower member 1 at the end of the ridge. Upper ridge member 30, ridge side wall 33, decorative board 4
The outer surface of the roof ridge constructed from the above is covered with a vanity tower mounting rubber 55, and the vanity tower member 1 is attached thereon. 1st
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 12, and shows a state in which the ridge assembly reinforcing member 42 is attached to the ridge assembly joint piece 34 that is integrally formed with the ridge member 30 and the ridge side walls 33a, 33b.

第１４図は空気抜きキヤツプ６の取りつけ状態
を示す。空気抜きキヤツプ６は空気抜き穴６１を
持つ半円型状体であり屋根棟への取りつけ用嵌合
片６３をもつている。空気抜きキヤツプ６の屋根
棟３への取りつけは棟部の空気抜き部分の上棟部
材３０上に水防止板６２を介して空気抜きキヤツ
プ６を設置し、取付け嵌合片６３を棟接続部材嵌
合溝３７の外側に嵌合して行う。 FIG. 14 shows how the air vent cap 6 is attached. The air vent cap 6 has a semicircular shape with an air vent hole 61 and a fitting piece 63 for attachment to the roof ridge. To attach the air vent cap 6 to the roof ridge 3, install the air vent cap 6 on the roof ridge member 30 of the air vent part of the ridge via the water prevention plate 62, and insert the mounting fitting piece 63 into the ridge connecting member fitting groove 37. This is done by fitting on the outside.

第１５図は屋根棟３と太陽エネルギコレクター
接続部材１０との取付けを示す。この取付部分に
は、第１６図に示す折曲り溝を有する結合片取付
具５８と棟部材係合片４０に取付ける係合片５７
とを備えた取付具Ａと、係合片５６をもつ取付具
Ｂと、取付具化粧板５９とよりなる取付具を用い
る。その取り付けは第１７図１に示すように、ま
ず、棟部材係合片４０に、取付具Ａの係合片５７
を係合し、取付具化粧板５９を配置し取付具Ａ上
に取付具Ｂを取付け、取付具Ａの折曲溝５８を折
曲げて（第１７図２）完了する。第１８図は、第
１５図Ｂ−Ｂ線断面図であり、空気抜きキヤツプ
６取付け部を示すものである。太陽エネルギコレ
クター１３の端部より、空気抜きキヤツプ６に向
けて空気抜き管６４を設け、太陽エネルギコレク
ター１３内の空気抜きを行なうものである。１２
はカバーガラス、１２ａはカバーガラス枠であ
る。第１９図は屋根棟３の下端と金属屋根１１と
の接する部分に第２０図に示す面戸部材３２を設
置した状態を示している。 FIG. 15 shows the attachment of the roof ridge 3 and the solar energy collector connection member 10. This attachment part includes a coupling piece attachment 58 having a bending groove shown in FIG. 16 and an engagement piece 57 attached to the ridge member engagement piece 40.
A fixture A including a fixture A, a fixture B having an engaging piece 56, and a fixture decorative plate 59 are used. To install it, as shown in FIG. 17, first, attach the engaging piece 57 of the fixture A to the ridge member engaging piece 40.
, arrange the decorative plate 59 of the fixture, attach the fixture B on the fixture A, and bend the bending groove 58 of the fixture A (FIG. 17, 2) to complete the process. FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along the line B--B in FIG. 15, and shows the attachment portion of the air vent cap 6. An air vent pipe 64 is provided from the end of the solar energy collector 13 toward the air vent cap 6 to vent air from inside the solar energy collector 13. 12
is a cover glass, and 12a is a cover glass frame. FIG. 19 shows a state in which the door member 32 shown in FIG. 20 is installed at the portion where the lower end of the roof ridge 3 and the metal roof 11 are in contact.

面戸部材３２の面戸材嵌合片１９を、棟側壁３
３Ａ，３３Ｂの下端に設けられた棟部材係合片４
０に係合し、接続部材１５との調整のため面戸調
整具３１の面戸調整具嵌合片２１を面戸部材３２
の面戸部材嵌合溝２０に嵌合し、その調整を行う
ものである。 The side door member fitting piece 19 of the side door member 32 is attached to the ridge side wall 3.
Ridge member engagement piece 4 provided at the lower end of 3A, 33B
0, and for adjustment with the connecting member 15, the mendo adjustment fitting fitting piece 21 of the mendo adjustment tool 31 is connected to the mendo member 32.
It fits into the face door member fitting groove 20 of , and adjusts it.

第２１図Ａ，Ｂに示すようにタルキ１８上に設
けた野地板１７の上に金属屋根板１１が載置さ
れ、この金属屋根板１１を接続する接続部材１５
に対して面戸部材３２に取付けた面戸調整具３１
を当接する。第２２図は棟構造部材取付前の斜視
図である。第２３図以降はこの発明の効果を損う
ことなく各部材の形状を変えた実施例を示す。第
２３図は棟組立材の上棟部材３０の棟接続部材嵌
合溝３７の係合片３７′の形状とこれに係合する
棟接続部材上蓋５１の嵌合凸部３５′の形状を変
えた場合を示し、棟接続材上蓋嵌合片３５′先端
を円形部とし、この円形部に棟接続部材嵌合溝３
７の係合片３７′の凹部が係合することにより棟
接続上蓋５１を上棟部材３０に取りつける。 As shown in FIGS. 21A and 21B, the metal roofing board 11 is placed on the shedding board 17 provided on the roof 18, and the connecting member 15 connects the metal roofing board 11.
Mento door adjustment tool 31 attached to mento member 32 against
to touch. FIG. 22 is a perspective view before the ridge structural members are attached. FIG. 23 and subsequent figures show embodiments in which the shapes of each member are changed without impairing the effects of the invention. FIG. 23 shows a case in which the shape of the engaging piece 37' of the ridge connecting member fitting groove 37 of the upper ridge member 30 of the ridge assembly material and the shape of the fitting protrusion 35' of the ridge connecting member upper cover 51 that engages with this are changed. In this case, the tip of the ridge connecting member upper cover fitting piece 35' is a circular part, and the ridge connecting member fitting groove 3 is inserted into this circular part.
The ridge connection upper cover 51 is attached to the upper ridge member 30 by engaging the recessed portion of the engagement piece 37' of No. 7.

第２４図は形状を変えた各部材より構成した棟
部接続部の完成図であり、第２５図はその組立及
び分解図である。接続ゴム材４３′、ゴム板５
２′、棟部材接続部材内蓋５３′の片面を波状に構
成し、各部材を重ね合せて、接続部を構成した場
合、ずれることがなく且つ防水効果をより一層深
めるものである。 FIG. 24 is a completed view of the ridge connection section made up of members with different shapes, and FIG. 25 is an assembled and exploded view thereof. Connection rubber material 43', rubber plate 5
2', When one side of the inner cover 53' of the ridge member connecting member is formed into a wave shape and each member is overlapped to form a connecting portion, there is no slippage and the waterproof effect is further enhanced.

第２６図は棟接続部側壁に対する棟側部接続蓋
材４１の取りつけを示す。まず、棟側壁接続蓋材
４１Ａ上端係合片４５を、上棟材３０の棟接続部
材嵌合溝３７へさし込み、棟側壁接続蓋材下端係
合片４６を棟側壁下部溝４４中にさし込む。 FIG. 26 shows how the ridge side connection cover member 41 is attached to the ridge connection side wall. First, insert the upper end engaging piece 45 of the ridge side wall connecting cover material 41A into the ridge connecting member fitting groove 37 of the upper ridge member 30, and insert the lower end engaging piece 46 of the ridge side wall connecting cover member into the ridge side wall lower groove 44. Sink into it.

（第２６図Ａ） しかる後に、棟側壁接続蓋材下端係合片４６が
係合凸起４７に係合するまで、棟側部接続蓋材４
１をおし下げることにより取りつけを完了する。(FIG. 26A) After that, the ridge side wall connecting lid 4 is held until the lower end engaging piece 46 of the ridge side wall connecting lid 46 engages with the engagement protrusion 47.
Complete the installation by lowering 1.

（第２６図Ｂ） 第２７図は棟側壁接続蓋材４１の表面に、化粧
板４と同一の模様を施したものを示し、化粧板４
の模様がとぎれることがなく棟接続部分の区別が
無くなり意匠効果が増すものである。(Fig. 26B) Fig. 27 shows the surface of the ridge side wall connection cover material 41 with the same pattern as the decorative board 4.
The pattern is uninterrupted and there is no distinction between the connecting parts of the ridges, increasing the design effect.

第２８図は屋根棟３と金属屋根材接続部材１０
との取付部分における取付具の形状を変えた実施
例を示す。取付け具Ａと、取付け具Ｂと取付け化
粧板とよりなる取付け機構において、取付具Ｂの
係合片５６′を長く構成する。このように構成す
ることにより、より確実な取付けが行なえる。第
３０図は第２９図Ａ−Ａ線断面図であり、面戸部
材３２の棟側壁３３への取りつけ方を示す。棟側
壁３３の凹部を形成した棟部材係合片４０に面戸
部材嵌合片１９を嵌合させるとき、押込み補助器
具２２を使用し、その嵌合を補助することにより
棟部材係合片４０と面戸部材嵌合片１９との嵌合
を容易に、より確実に行うものである。第３１図
は金属屋根棟１１の接続部材１０と逆水防止板１
６との位置関係を示す。 FIG. 28 shows the roof ridge 3 and the metal roofing material connection member 10.
An example is shown in which the shape of the fixture in the attachment part with the holder is changed. In the mounting mechanism consisting of the mounting tool A, the mounting tool B, and the decorative mounting plate, the engaging piece 56' of the mounting tool B is configured to be long. With this configuration, more reliable attachment can be achieved. FIG. 30 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 29, showing how to attach the door member 32 to the ridge side wall 33. When fitting the side door member fitting piece 19 to the ridge member engaging piece 40 forming the concave portion of the ridge side wall 33, the ridge member engaging piece 40 is fitted by using the pushing aid 22 to assist the fitting. This makes it easier and more reliable to fit the face door member fitting piece 19 together. Figure 31 shows the connecting member 10 of the metal roof ridge 11 and the backwater prevention plate 1.
The positional relationship with 6 is shown.

接続部材１０は逆水防止板１６に対して接合し
て配置される。逆水防止板１６は第３１図Ｄに示
すように正常位置でその端部をそろえるものであ
り、この場合接続部材１０は一直線上に整列す
る。第３１図Ｂ，Ｃに示すように逆水防止板１６
の頭の位置が異なると、逆水防止板１６に対して
接合する接続部材１０は喰い違い状となるもので
ある。 The connecting member 10 is disposed in contact with the backwater prevention plate 16. The backwater prevention plate 16 has its ends aligned in the normal position as shown in FIG. 31D, and in this case, the connecting members 10 are aligned in a straight line. As shown in Fig. 31B and C, the backwater prevention plate 16
If the positions of the heads of the connecting members 10 and 10 are different, the connecting member 10 that is joined to the backwater prevention plate 16 will have a staggered shape.

この発明は以上のような構成であるから、棟部
分を三本に分割して組立てることができ、作業効
率が上がり、各部材が押出成型で作り得る大きさ
のため、製品が安く出来るとともに製品は従来の
ものの半分以下に薄く、軽くでき、上棟部材と棟
側壁とは段部で嵌合するので位置が固定されると
共に雨水の侵入がない。 Since this invention has the above-mentioned structure, the ridge can be divided into three parts and assembled, increasing work efficiency, and since each member is large enough to be made by extrusion molding, the product can be made at a lower cost and the product can be made more easily. It can be made thinner and lighter, less than half that of the conventional one, and the ridge member and the ridge side wall fit together at the step, so the position is fixed and there is no intrusion of rainwater.

また、化粧板嵌合部溝内に化粧板を着脱自在に
嵌合することにより、好みの模様の化粧板を適宜
選択して取り付けることができ、美観に富む構造
となる。なお、棟接続部にシール材を挟持した構
造とすると風圧に強く、雨に対しても更に完壁な
構造となり、面戸材嵌合片を棟側壁の凹部を形成
した係合片に押し込むようにすれば、面戸部材を
棟下部に極めて簡単に装着でき、しかも面戸調整
具により接続部材とのすき間を無くし棟構造とし
て非常にすぐれたものとすることができる。 Furthermore, by removably fitting the decorative board into the decorative board fitting groove, a decorative board with a desired pattern can be appropriately selected and attached, resulting in an aesthetically pleasing structure. In addition, a structure in which sealing material is sandwiched between the ridge connection parts will be strong against wind pressure and will have a structure that is even more perfect against rain. By doing so, the side door member can be attached to the lower part of the ridge extremely easily, and the gap between the side door adjustment tool and the connecting member can be eliminated, resulting in an extremely excellent ridge structure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図はこの発明の屋根棟を使用した家の一例
の斜視図、第２図はこの発明の屋根棟を使用した
屋根の斜視図、第３図は屋根棟の斜視図、第４図
は化粧板の平面図、第５図は屋根棟分解図、第６
図は棟接続部の斜視図、第７図は棟接続部の第６
図と異る状態の斜視図、第８図は同上の別の状態
を示す断面組立図、第９図は棟接続部の断面組立
図、第１０図は棟接続部の第６図と異る状態の斜
視図、第１１図は棟接続部に使用する各部材の分
解斜視図及び端面図、第１２図は屋根棟端部の一
部切欠斜視図、第１３図は第８図Ａ−Ａ線断面
図、第１４図は空気抜きキヤツプの取付け説明斜
視図、第１５図は棟部材と太陽エネルギコレクタ
ー接続部材との接続部分斜視図、第１６図は取り
つけ具分解斜視図、第１７図は第１５図Ｂ部分拡
大図で１は取付中の拡大図、２は取付完了の拡大
図、第１８図は第１５図Ｂ−Ｂ線断面図、第１９
図は棟の斜視図、第２０図は面戸部材の面戸調整
具の斜視図、第２１図は第１９図Ａ−Ａ線断面図
で、Ａは面戸調整具使用前、Ｂは面戸調整具使用
後、第２２図は棟を取付ける前の状態の屋根構造
斜視図、第２３図は屋根の別の実施例の分解図、
第２４図は同条の斜視図、第２５図は第２４図Ａ
−Ａ線断面図、第２６図は第２３図の実施例の棟
側部接続蓋材取付け状態図、第２７図は模様を施
した棟側壁接続蓋材を用いた屋根棟斜視図、第２
８図は棟と金属屋根材の接続部材との接続を示す
斜視図、第２９図は屋根棟斜視図、第３０図は第
２９図Ａ−Ａ線断面図、第３１図は接続部材と逆
水防止板との関係図である。 １……化粧塔部材、２……外側端部材、３……
屋根棟、４……棟化粧板、５……棟接続部材、６
……空気抜きキヤツプ、７……太陽エネルギコレ
クター側部接続部材、８……屋根側部補強型材、
９……側部屋根材、１０……接続部材、１１……
金属屋根材、１２……カバーガラス、１２′……
カバーガラス枠、１３……太陽エネルギコレクタ
ー、１４……軒先点検カバー、１５……金属屋根
接続部材、１６……逆水防止板、１６′……逆水
防止板屋根部、１７……野地板、１８……タル
キ、１９……面戸材嵌合片、２０……面戸材嵌合
溝、２１……面戸調整嵌合片、２２……押込み補
助具、３０……上棟部材、３１……面戸調整具、
３２……面戸部材、３３Ａ，Ｂ……棟側壁、３４
……棟組立係合片、３５，３５′……棟接続部材
上蓋嵌合片、３６……化粧板嵌合部溝、３７……
棟接続部材嵌合溝、３８……棟接続部材上部嵌合
片、３９……棟接続部材下部嵌合部突片、４０…
…棟部材係合片、４１Ａ，Ｂ……棟側部接続蓋
材、４２……棟組立補強部材、４３，４３′……
棟側部接続部材ゴム、４４……棟側壁下部溝、４
５……棟側壁接続蓋材上端係合片、４６……棟側
壁接続蓋材下端係合片、４７……係合凸起、５１
……棟接続部材上蓋、５２，５２′……ゴム、５
３，５３′……棟部材接続部材内蓋、５５……化
粧塔取付ゴム、５６，５６′……取付具Ｂの係合
片、５７……取付具Ａの係合片、５８……折曲げ
溝を有する結合片、５９……取付け具化粧板、６
１……空気抜き穴、６２……水防止板、６３……
空気抜きキヤツプ取付嵌合片、６５……空気抜き
管、６５……水抜き孔。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a house using the roof ridge of this invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a roof using the roof ridge of this invention, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the roof ridge, and Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an example of a house using the roof ridge of this invention. Plan view of the decorative board, Figure 5 is an exploded view of the roof ridge, Figure 6
The figure is a perspective view of the ridge connection part, and Figure 7 is the 6th ridge connection part.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional assembly diagram showing a different state from the one shown above, Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional assembly diagram of the ridge connection part, and Fig. 10 is different from Fig. 6 of the ridge connection part. Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view and end view of each member used in the ridge connection part, Fig. 12 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the end of the roof ridge, Fig. 13 is Fig. 8 A-A 14 is a perspective view explaining the installation of the air vent cap, FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the connecting part between the ridge member and the solar energy collector connection member, FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the mount, and FIG. Figure 15 is a partial enlarged view of B, 1 is an enlarged view during installation, 2 is an enlarged view of completed installation, Figure 18 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Figure 15, and 19
The figure is a perspective view of the ridge, Figure 20 is a perspective view of the door adjustment tool for the door member, and Figure 21 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 19, where A is before using the door adjustment tool and B is the side view. After using the door adjustment tool, Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the roof structure before the ridge is attached, Fig. 23 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the roof,
Figure 24 is a perspective view of the same article, Figure 25 is Figure 24A
- A sectional view, Fig. 26 is a diagram showing how the ridge side connecting cover material of the embodiment shown in Fig. 23 is installed, Fig. 27 is a perspective view of the roof ridge using the patterned ridge side wall connecting cover material,
Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the connection between the ridge and the connecting member of the metal roofing material, Figure 29 is a perspective view of the roof ridge, Figure 30 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A in Figure 29, and Figure 31 is the connection between the connecting member and backwater. It is a relationship diagram with a prevention plate. 1... Decoration tower member, 2... Outer end member, 3...
Roof ridge, 4... Ridge decorative board, 5... Ridge connecting member, 6
... Air vent cap, 7 ... Solar energy collector side connection member, 8 ... Roof side reinforcement section,
9... Side room root material, 10... Connection member, 11...
Metal roofing material, 12...Cover glass, 12'...
Cover glass frame, 13...Solar energy collector, 14...Eave inspection cover, 15...Metal roof connection member, 16...Backwater prevention plate, 16'...Backwater prevention plate roof section, 17...Sheath board, 18 ...Taluki, 19...Medium door material fitting piece, 20...Medium door material fitting groove, 21...Medium door adjustment fitting piece, 22...Pushing aid, 30...Surrounding member, 31... Mento adjustment tool,
32... Side door member, 33A, B... Building side wall, 34
... Ridge assembly engagement piece, 35, 35'... Ridge connection member upper cover fitting piece, 36... Decorative board fitting groove, 37...
Ridge connecting member fitting groove, 38... Ridge connecting member upper fitting piece, 39... Ridge connecting member lower fitting part projecting piece, 40...
...Ridge member engagement piece, 41A, B...Round side connection lid material, 42...Ridge assembly reinforcing member, 43, 43'...
Ridge side connection member rubber, 44...ridge side wall lower groove, 4
5... Ridge side wall connection lid material upper end engagement piece, 46... Ridge side wall connection lid material lower end engagement piece, 47... Engagement protrusion, 51
...Round connecting member top cover, 52, 52'...Rubber, 5
3, 53'... Inner lid of ridge member connection member, 55... Decoration tower mounting rubber, 56, 56'... Engagement piece of fixture B, 57... Engagement piece of fixture A, 58... Folding Connecting piece with bending groove, 59... Mounting decorative board, 6
1...Air vent hole, 62...Water prevention plate, 63...
Air vent cap mounting fitting piece, 65... Air vent pipe, 65... Water drain hole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １ 屋根の棟側の端部上面に、棟に沿つて設けら
れ、該棟を挟んで対向する２個の棟側壁と、前記
棟側壁の上端間に跨設され、その下端が前記棟側
壁に設けた段部に嵌合する上棟部材とを設け、前
記上棟部材の上部外側面及び棟側壁の下部外側面
には各々下向き及び上向きの化粧板嵌合部溝を形
成し、この化粧板嵌合部溝に別体の化粧板を着脱
自在に嵌合したことを特徴とする屋根棟。 ２ 棟側壁はその下部に溝状の棟部材係合片を有
し、前記棟部材係合片に、面戸部材の面戸材嵌合
片を押し込み嵌合して取り付けた特許請求の範囲
第１項記載の屋根棟。[Scope of Claims] 1. Provided on the upper surface of the ridge side end of the roof along the ridge, spanning between two ridge side walls facing each other across the ridge and the upper end of the ridge side walls, A ridge member whose lower end fits into a stepped portion provided on the ridge side wall is provided, and downward and upward decorative board fitting grooves are formed on the upper outer surface of the ridge member and the lower outer surface of the ridge side wall, respectively. A roof ridge characterized in that a separate decorative board is removably fitted into the decorative board fitting groove. 2. The ridge side wall has a groove-shaped ridge member engaging piece at its lower part, and the side door member engaging piece of the side door member is attached to the ridge member engaging piece by pushing and fitting it. The roof ridge described in item 1.