JPH0365455B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0365455B2 JPH0365455B2 JP60045663A JP4566385A JPH0365455B2 JP H0365455 B2 JPH0365455 B2 JP H0365455B2 JP 60045663 A JP60045663 A JP 60045663A JP 4566385 A JP4566385 A JP 4566385A JP H0365455 B2 JPH0365455 B2 JP H0365455B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- interior
- forth
- interior sheet
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、建造物の内装工事の施工方法に関
し、より詳細には、建造物の壁面に壁紙などの内
装用シートを貼付する方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a construction method for interior work of a building, and more particularly to a method for pasting interior sheets such as wallpaper on the walls of a building.
建造物において、室内装飾などの目的で、ポリ
塩化ビニル製もしくは織物製などの内装用シー
ト、特に種々の絵柄・模様が施された壁紙を接着
剤で建造物壁面の上に貼着することが広く実施さ
れている。この際、接着剤として澱粉系接着剤、
酢酸ビニル樹脂、アクリル酸エステル樹脂、エチ
レン−酢酸ビニル樹脂共重合体樹脂などが乳化さ
れたエマルジヨン型接着剤などが主に使用されて
いる。
In buildings, interior sheets made of polyvinyl chloride or textiles, especially wallpaper with various pictures and patterns, can be adhered to the walls of buildings with adhesive for purposes such as interior decoration. Widely implemented. At this time, starch adhesive is used as the adhesive,
Emulsion type adhesives in which vinyl acetate resin, acrylic ester resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate resin copolymer resin, etc. are emulsified are mainly used.
この内装用シートは、従来から、このシートの
裏面に上述の接着剤が糊付け装置もしくは刷毛な
どによつて塗布され、塗布されたシートを折り畳
んでそれを担いで脚立、はしご、踏台などの登
り、壁の下地面に対し両手でシート接着剤塗布面
を広げ、シートの柄合せをしながら、刷毛、へ
ら、ローラーなどでなで付けて壁面の上から下へ
シートが貼り付けられている。 Conventionally, this interior sheet has the above-mentioned adhesive applied to the back side of the sheet using a gluing device or a brush, and the applied sheet is folded and carried to climb a stepladder, ladder, step stool, etc. The sheets are pasted from top to bottom on the wall by spreading the adhesive-coated surface of the sheet with both hands against the base of the wall, matching the patterns of the sheets, and smoothing them with a brush, spatula, roller, etc.
しかしながら、この従来の貼付法では、通常の
90cm巾の内装用シートを両手で持ちながら一人で
左または右側の貼着済みシートとの柄合せ及び壁
面全体中における柄合せを行ない、かつ貼付する
ことは、かなり熟練した技術を要し、したがつ
て、実際に施工された壁紙などを観察すると正確
に柄合せされているケースが少なくて横柄に波打
ち現象を生じて見苦しい外観を呈している。ま
た、刷毛またはヘラなどで内装用シートを引き伸
ばして無理に柄合せをするために、収縮という経
時変化が起つてシートの継目が開く恐れがある。
さらに、シートを両手で持ち上げるという無理な
姿勢で作業するために、貼付けに際し内装用シー
トと下地との間に空気が入り、皺や浮きが生じて
綺麗な仕上りが難しい。 However, with this traditional pasting method,
It required considerable skill and skill to hold a 90 cm wide interior sheet with both hands and match the pattern with the pasted sheet on the left or right side, as well as the entire wall surface, and paste it all by one person. However, when looking at wallpapers that have actually been installed, there are very few cases in which the patterns are matched accurately, resulting in an unsightly wavy appearance. In addition, because the interior sheets are stretched with a brush or spatula to force the patterns to match, there is a risk that the seams of the sheets may open due to shrinkage over time.
Furthermore, since the work is done in an awkward position of lifting the sheet with both hands, air gets trapped between the interior sheet and the base material during pasting, causing wrinkles and lifting, making it difficult to get a clean finish.
この発明は上述の問題点を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、その目的とするところは建造物
の壁面に壁紙などの内装用シートを横および縦の
柄合せが正確に行なわれてしかも材質に無理な引
張りの力を加えないで容易にかつ美装に、しかも
能率よく貼り付けることのできる内装用シートの
貼付法を提供することである。 This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide interior sheets such as wallpaper on the walls of buildings with accurate horizontal and vertical pattern matching, and to improve the quality of the material. To provide a method for pasting an interior sheet, which can be easily, beautifully and efficiently pasted without applying excessive tensile force to the interior sheet.
この発明者等は、壁面に対して内装用シートの
歪み、たわみ等をなくして平衡な面をつくつて該
シートを貼付する手段を用いれば、上述の目的達
成に有効であることを見い出した。
The inventors have found that it is effective to achieve the above-mentioned objective by using a means for attaching an interior sheet to a wall surface while eliminating distortion, deflection, etc. of the interior sheet and creating a balanced surface.
すなわち、この発明の内装用シートの貼付法
は、前後・左右・上下に移動可能な、好ましく
は、かつ上下および前後に傾動可能な横長棒に、
内装用シートを実質的に皺のないように懸垂さ
せ、この棒を移動調節してそのシートの柄合せを
行ない、建造物の壁面にシートを平衡に貼着する
ことを特徴とするものである。 That is, the method of attaching an interior sheet according to the present invention involves attaching a horizontally long bar that is movable back and forth, left and right, and up and down, preferably tiltable up and down and back and forth;
The interior sheet is suspended substantially without wrinkles, the rod is moved and adjusted to match the pattern of the sheet, and the sheet is evenly affixed to the wall of the building. .
この発明の貼付法において、まず、前後・左
右・上下に移動、好ましくは、かつ上下および前
後に傾動可能な横長棒に、内装用シートが実質的
に皺のないように懸垂される。 In the pasting method of the present invention, first, an interior sheet is suspended substantially wrinkle-free from an oblong bar that can move forward and backward, left and right, and up and down, and preferably tilt up and down and back and forth.
この発明における横長棒は、前後・左右・上下
に移動することのできるものである。しかし、横
長棒に前後・左右・上下に移動させ、また、上下
および前後に傾動させる機構は任意であり、横長
棒に上記の機能を与えるものである限り装置の構
造、機能、形状、寸法など任意である。前後・左
右・上下に自由自在に移動可能な横長棒は、内装
用シートを実質的にしわのないように懸垂できる
任意の手段を有する。例えば、第１図に示すよう
に、逆Ｌ字形断面の横長棒１の上面に内装用シー
ト２の一端をかけ、横長棒１の両側に設けられた
シート係止具３でシートを留めて懸垂する。横長
棒の形状・寸法は、任意であるが、好ましくは、
シートの側端から他の側端への貼着を可能にする
ように、壁面に対し弓状である。 The horizontally long bar in this invention can be moved back and forth, left and right, and up and down. However, the mechanism for moving the oblong bar back and forth, left and right, up and down, and tilting it up and down and back and forth is arbitrary, and as long as the above function is provided to the oblong bar, the structure, function, shape, dimensions, etc. of the device, etc. Optional. The oblong rod, which is freely movable back and forth, left and right, and up and down, has any means for suspending the interior sheet substantially without wrinkles. For example, as shown in Fig. 1, one end of the interior sheet 2 is hung on the upper surface of the oblong bar 1 having an inverted L-shaped cross section, and the seat is suspended by fastening it with the seat locking devices 3 provided on both sides of the oblong bar 1. do. The shape and dimensions of the horizontal bar are arbitrary, but preferably,
It is arcuate relative to the wall surface to allow attachment of the sheet from one side edge to another.
懸垂に次いで、前記の横長棒１の位置を、前
後、左右、もしくは上下に移動調整し、壁面に対
向させてシートを柄合せを行なう。例えば、第１
図に示すように、横長棒１の支持具４を移動させ
て、横長棒１および内装用シート２を矢印の前
後、左右、もしくは上下に位置調整を行なうこと
によつて壁面に対して内装用シートの歪み、たわ
み等をなくして平衡な面を形成し、該シートの一
端より容易に柄合せができる。 Following the suspension, the position of the horizontally long rod 1 is adjusted by moving it back and forth, left and right, or up and down, and the sheets are aligned facing a wall surface. For example, the first
As shown in the figure, by moving the support 4 of the horizontally long bar 1 and adjusting the position of the horizontally long bar 1 and the interior sheet 2 in the front and back, left and right, or up and down directions of the arrows, the interior A balanced surface is formed by eliminating distortion, deflection, etc. of the sheet, and pattern matching can be easily performed from one end of the sheet.
柄合せ後、内装用シートを建造物壁面へ平衡に
貼着する。第１図に示すように、Ａ側にある壁面
（図示せず）に向けて、Ｂ側から刷毛もしくはロ
ーラなどでシート面に圧力をかけて、接着剤でシ
ートを貼着する。この過程で用いられる接着剤
は、この過程前の任意の過程で、内装用シート裏
面もしくは壁面に塗布されているものとする。 After matching the patterns, the interior sheet is evenly attached to the wall of the building. As shown in FIG. 1, the sheet is pasted with adhesive toward the wall surface (not shown) on the A side by applying pressure to the sheet surface from the B side with a brush or roller. It is assumed that the adhesive used in this process has been applied to the back surface of the interior sheet or the wall surface in an arbitrary process before this process.
この発明の貼付法によつて、次の効果が得られ
る。
The following effects can be obtained by the pasting method of this invention.
(1) 熟練していない作業者１人であつても、壁面
に仕上り良好に内装用シートを容易かつ能率よ
く貼着することができる。(1) Even a single unskilled worker can easily and efficiently apply an interior sheet to a wall surface with a good finish.
(2) 無理な姿勢をとる必要がなく材質に無理な引
張りの力がかからないので、柄や模様合せの作
業およびローラなどによる圧着を正確かつ入念
に行なうことができる。したがつて、正確な柄
合せ、皺、浮きおよび継目のすきまのない美し
い仕上りが可能となる。(2) Since there is no need to take an unreasonable posture and no unreasonable tensile force is applied to the material, pattern and pattern matching operations and crimping using rollers can be performed accurately and carefully. Therefore, it is possible to achieve accurate pattern matching and a beautiful finish without wrinkles, floats, or seam gaps.
(3) 従来の両手による貼着では、シートの巾は90
cmまでであつたが、90cm以上の幅広い内装用シ
ートの施工も極めて容易にすることができた。
したがつて、幅広い内装用シートを使用するこ
とができるので、継目の数が従来の狭いものよ
り少なくなり、仕上りは更に美しいものとなつ
た。(3) In conventional pasting with both hands, the width of the sheet is 90 mm.
cm, but we were able to make it extremely easy to construct a wide range of interior seats of 90 cm or more.
Therefore, since a wide interior sheet can be used, the number of seams is fewer than that of the conventional narrow sheet, and the finish is more beautiful.
第１図はこの発明の貼付法において用いられる
横長棒の説明図である。
１……横長棒、２……内装用シート、３……係
止具、４……支持具、Ａ……壁面方向。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a horizontally long bar used in the pasting method of the present invention. 1... Horizontal bar, 2... Interior sheet, 3... Locking tool, 4... Support tool, A... Wall direction.
Claims (1)
装用シートを実質的にしわのないように懸垂さ
せ、該棒を調整して該シートの柄合せを行ない、
建造物壁面に該シートを貼着することを特徴とす
る内装用シートの貼付法。 ２ 横長棒が上下および前後に傾動可能なもので
ある、特許請求の範囲第１項記載の貼付法。[Scope of Claims] 1. An interior sheet is suspended from a horizontally long rod that can be moved back and forth, left and right, and up and down so as to be substantially wrinkle-free, and the rod is adjusted to match the pattern of the sheet,
A method for attaching an interior sheet, characterized by attaching the sheet to a wall surface of a building. 2. The pasting method according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal bar is tiltable up and down and back and forth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60045663A JPS61204462A (en) | 1985-03-07 | 1985-03-07 | Adhesion of wallpaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60045663A JPS61204462A (en) | 1985-03-07 | 1985-03-07 | Adhesion of wallpaper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61204462A JPS61204462A (en) | 1986-09-10 |
| JPH0365455B2 true JPH0365455B2 (en) | 1991-10-11 |
Family
ID=12725617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60045663A Granted JPS61204462A (en) | 1985-03-07 | 1985-03-07 | Adhesion of wallpaper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61204462A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61187845U (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-22 | ||
| GB2514794A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-10 | Andrew Wood | A wallpaper handling device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54157417U (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-11-01 |
-
1985
- 1985-03-07 JP JP60045663A patent/JPS61204462A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61204462A (en) | 1986-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |