JPH0352818A - Remedy for osteoporosis - Google Patents

Remedy for osteoporosis

Info

Publication number
JPH0352818A
JPH0352818A JP1188046A JP18804689A JPH0352818A JP H0352818 A JPH0352818 A JP H0352818A JP 1188046 A JP1188046 A JP 1188046A JP 18804689 A JP18804689 A JP 18804689A JP H0352818 A JPH0352818 A JP H0352818A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
extract
therapeutic agent
horn
remedy
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1188046A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Joji Yamahara
條二 山原
Yuzo Kawahara
有三 河原
Yumi Kitajima
北島 由美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morishita Jintan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Morishita Jintan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morishita Jintan Co Ltd filed Critical Morishita Jintan Co Ltd
Priority to JP1188046A priority Critical patent/JPH0352818A/en
Publication of JPH0352818A publication Critical patent/JPH0352818A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a remedy, composed of a horn of an animal belonging to the family Ceruidae and extremely effective in preventing and treating osteoporosis without any side effects. CONSTITUTION:A remedy containing a horn of an animal belonging to the family Ceruidae, preferably powder or an extract of the horn normally known as cervi cornu in the field of Chinese medicine in an amount of 0.5-5wt.%, preferably 1-2wt.%. The aforementioned extract is obtained by macerating the powder with hydrous ethanol in an amount of 4-5 times at 15-25 deg.C for 2-3 days, filtering the resultant extract and concentrating the obtained filtrate. The dose of the above-mentioned remedy is within the range of 200-500mg/day extract for an adult.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、骨粗然症治療剤に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

骨粗継症は骨の中のカルシウム、タンパク質、リンの量
が減少するために骨の密度が小さくなり、骨が非常にも
ろくなる症状をいい、高齢者、特に閉経後の女性に多く
みられる。
Osteoporosis is a condition in which the amount of calcium, protein, and phosphorus in the bones decreases, resulting in a decrease in bone density and bone fragility, and is common in the elderly, especially in postmenopausal women. .

この骨粗稲症の治療には女性ホルモンであるエストロゲ
ン、ビタミンDあるいはカルチトニン等の合成薬剤の投
与が一般に行なわれているが、合成薬剤の投与には通常
副作用が伴ない余り好ましくない。
To treat this osteoporosis, synthetic drugs such as the female hormone estrogen, vitamin D, or calcitonin are generally administered, but the administration of synthetic drugs is usually accompanied by side effects and is not very desirable.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明は、天然物を用いた副作用のない骨阻壓症治療剤
を提供することを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic agent for osteoarthritis that uses natural products and has no side effects.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するため、シカ科に属する動物の角を使
用すれば、優れた功を奏することを見出し、本発明を威
すに至った。
In order to achieve the above object, the present inventors have discovered that the use of the horns of animals belonging to the deer family produces excellent results, and has come to realize the present invention.

即ち本発明は、シカ科に属する動物の角からなる骨粗壓
症治療剤を提供する。
That is, the present invention provides a therapeutic agent for osteoporosis comprising the horns of animals belonging to the family Cervidae.

上記シカ科に属する動物は、特に限定されず例えばニホ
ンジカ、アカシカ、トナカイ、オジロノカ、ジャコウジ
カ等が挙げられる。
The animals belonging to the deer family are not particularly limited, and include, for example, Japanese deer, red deer, reindeer, white-tailed deer, musk deer, and the like.

本発明の治療剤は上記シカ科の動物(以下、単にシカと
いう。)の角を使用する。シカの角はその生長の時期、
部位等に無関係に使用することができる。好ましくは一
般に漢方の分野で鹿茸(ロクノヨウ)(即ち、シカ科の
動物の中のシカ( C ervusnippon Te
mminck)またはアカシカ(C .elaphus
L)の雄のまだ骨化していない幼角)として知られてい
るものである。
The therapeutic agent of the present invention uses the antlers of the deer family (hereinafter simply referred to as deer). Deer antlers grow during their growth period.
It can be used regardless of the location. Preferably, deer mushroom (Cervusnippon Te), which is commonly used in the field of Chinese medicine,
mminck) or red deer (C. elaphus
This is known as the unossified juvenile horn of the male L).

上記角は、治療剤の形態例えば丸剤、錠剤、顆粒剤、カ
プセル剤及び液剤等に応じて適当な形、例えば粉体物と
して或るいはエキスとして配合しても良い。本発明の治
療剤が丸剤、錠剤、顆粒剤等である場合は、上記角をそ
のまま粉体としてまたはエタノールなどの極性溶媒で抽
出したエキスとして配合されるのが好ましい。
The above-mentioned horns may be formulated in a suitable form, for example, as a powder or as an extract, depending on the form of the therapeutic agent, such as pills, tablets, granules, capsules, liquids, etc. When the therapeutic agent of the present invention is in the form of pills, tablets, granules, etc., it is preferable that the above-mentioned horns be blended as a powder or as an extract extracted with a polar solvent such as ethanol.

本発明の治療剤が液剤等である場合は、上記角はエキス
、あるいはチンキ等として配合する。エキス及びチンキ
等の詞製法としては通常の方法であってよい。例えばエ
キス等の調製法として以下が例示さ五る。上記角の粉末
を抽出溶媒中で冷浸し、濾過して濾液を得る。残留物に
ついては上記冷浸、濾過を2〜3回繰り返す。得られた
濾液を合わせ、抽出溶媒を留去して濃縮してエキスを得
る。尚、冷浸中時々撹拌するのが好ましい。
When the therapeutic agent of the present invention is in the form of a liquid or the like, the above-mentioned horns are blended as an extract, tincture, or the like. Extracts, tinctures, etc. may be produced by any conventional method. For example, the following are exemplified as methods for preparing extracts and the like. The horn powder is chilled in an extraction solvent and filtered to obtain a filtrate. For the residue, repeat the above cooling and filtration process 2 to 3 times. The obtained filtrates are combined and concentrated by distilling off the extraction solvent to obtain an extract. In addition, it is preferable to stir occasionally during cooling.

上記抽出溶媒としては例えば、水及びメタノール、エタ
ノール等のアルコール類並びにこれらの混合物等が挙げ
られるが、好ましくは含水エタノールである。抽出溶媒
の使用量は角の粉体l重量部に対して2〜10重量部、
好ましくは4〜5重量部である。2重量部より少ないと
エキスが十分抽出されず又、10ffiffi部より多
いと経済的に不利となる。
Examples of the extraction solvent include water, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, and mixtures thereof, and preferably water-containing ethanol. The amount of extraction solvent used is 2 to 10 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the corner powder.
Preferably it is 4 to 5 parts by weight. If it is less than 2 parts by weight, the extract will not be extracted sufficiently, and if it is more than 10 ffiffi parts, it will be economically disadvantageous.

上記冷浸温度及び時間は、5〜40℃、好ましくは15
〜25℃で、l〜5日間、好ましくは2〜3日間である
。5℃より低かったり、又は、1日間より短かいとエキ
スが十分抽出されない。40℃より高いと内容成分の分
解が起こり易くなり、又、3日間より長いと内容成分と
溶媒が化学反応を起こす場合が考えられ好ましくない。
The above cooling temperature and time are 5 to 40°C, preferably 15°C.
~25° C. for 1 to 5 days, preferably 2 to 3 days. If the temperature is lower than 5°C or shorter than 1 day, the extract will not be extracted sufficiently. If the temperature is higher than 40°C, decomposition of the contents will easily occur, and if it is longer than 3 days, a chemical reaction may occur between the contents and the solvent, which is not preferable.

上記濃縮操作に於いては、常圧下でも減圧下でもよいが
、濃縮温度が40℃以下で行なうのが好ましい。40°
Cより高いと含有蛋白質等熱に不安定な未知物質が変性
し、薬効に影響を与えると考えられるので好ましくない
The above concentration operation may be carried out under normal pressure or reduced pressure, but it is preferably carried out at a concentration temperature of 40° C. or lower. 40°
If it is higher than C, thermally unstable unknown substances such as proteins contained therein are denatured, which is considered to affect the drug efficacy, which is not preferable.

本発明の治療剤に於いては、上記粉体若しくはエキスの
他に治療剤に通常配合されるもの、例えば、治療剤が錠
剤等の場合、賦形剤等、又治療剤が液剤等の場合、可溶
化剤、溶解補助剤、防腐剤等が配合される。
In the therapeutic agent of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned powders or extracts, substances that are usually added to therapeutic agents, such as when the therapeutic agent is in the form of a tablet or the like, excipients, etc., or when the therapeutic agent is in the form of a liquid agent, etc. , a solubilizer, a solubilizing agent, a preservative, etc.

可溶化剤としては例えば、ニツコールHCO−60(日
本サーファクタント工業製)、及びユニオツクスHC−
60(日本油脂製)等が挙げられる。又溶解浦助剤とし
ては例えばエタノール及びグリセリン等が挙げられる。
Examples of solubilizers include Nikkor HCO-60 (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industries) and Uniotx HC-60 (manufactured by Nippon Surfactant Industries).
60 (manufactured by NOF Corporation) and the like. Examples of the solubilizing agent include ethanol and glycerin.

更に防腐剤としてはパラオキシ安息香酸エチル、安息香
酸及びこれらの混合物等が挙げられる。
Furthermore, examples of preservatives include ethyl paraoxybenzoate, benzoic acid, and mixtures thereof.

本発明の治療剤の組成に於いて、上記角の粉体若しくは
エキスの量は、治療剤の0.5〜5重量%、好ましくは
1〜2重量%である。
In the composition of the therapeutic agent of the present invention, the amount of the horn powder or extract is 0.5-5% by weight, preferably 1-2% by weight of the therapeutic agent.

その他の添加剤として例えば、矯味剤、甘味剤及び着色
剤等を配合しても良い。
As other additives, for example, flavoring agents, sweeteners, coloring agents, etc. may be added.

本発明の治療剤の製剤法は通常の方法でよく、例えば錠
剤として製剤する場合は、上記各配合剤をトウモロコシ
デンブン等で均一に混合しこれを例えば錠剤成型機等で
50〜500u、好ましくはlOO〜200u9の錠剤
に戊型してもよい。
The therapeutic agent of the present invention may be formulated by a conventional method. For example, in the case of preparing a tablet, the above-mentioned ingredients are uniformly mixed with corn starch, etc., and then the mixture is heated to 50 to 500 u, preferably in a tablet molding machine. may be molded into tablets of lOO~200u9.

また液剤として製剤する場合は、上記各配合剤をニッコ
ール等で均一に撹拌混合した10〜100 mQ,好ま
しくは25〜50m(!の肢剤を、適当な容器、例えば
ガラス瓶等に入れてこれを治療剤としても良い。
In addition, when preparing a liquid preparation, the above-mentioned ingredients are uniformly stirred and mixed with a Nikkor, etc., and then 10 to 100 mQ, preferably 25 to 50 m It can also be used as a therapeutic agent.

本発明の治療剤の服用量は、戊人に対し、その角のエキ
スを200〜5QOt9/1日投与する量である。角の
エキスの投与量が200xy/l日より少ないと本発明
の治療効果が得られず、又500mg71日より多いと
合成薬剤の様に副作用発生の恐れはないが、高価な原料
であるため、経済上不都合であり好ましくない。
The dose of the therapeutic agent of the present invention is such that the extract of the horn is administered to a human with 200 to 5 QOt9/day. If the dose of horn extract is less than 200xy/l day, the therapeutic effect of the present invention cannot be obtained, and if it is more than 500mg/71 days, there is no risk of side effects like synthetic drugs, but since it is an expensive raw material, This is economically inconvenient and undesirable.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明により、骨粗鬆症の予防および治療に非常に有効
で且つ副作用のない治療剤を提供することが出来る。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a therapeutic agent that is highly effective in preventing and treating osteoporosis and has no side effects.

〔実施例〕 以下本発明を実施例で更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は
これら実施例に限定されるものではない。
[Examples] The present invention will be explained in more detail by Examples below, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

実施例! 200メッシュ以下に粉砕した鹿茸5gにトウモロコシ
デンブン粉末log、乳糖粉末20g、カルボキシメチ
ルセルロースカルンウム粉末10g,微結晶セルロース
40g1ボリピニルビロリドン扮末5g及びタルク粉末
10gを添加して均一に混合し、常法により湿式造拉し
、これを錠剤或型機にて1錠200Hの錠剤を凋製した
Example! Add log corn starch powder, 20 g of lactose powder, 10 g of carboxymethyl cellulose carunium powder, 40 g of microcrystalline cellulose, 5 g of voripinyl pyrrolidone powder, and 10 g of talc powder to 5 g of deer mushrooms crushed to 200 mesh or less, and mix uniformly. , Wet milling was carried out using a conventional method, and the resulting product was milled into tablets of 200H each using a tablet molding machine.

実施例2 200メソシュ以下に粉砕した鹿茸5gを、50%エタ
ノール30m(で時々撹拌しながら室温で3日間冷浸し
た。次いて濾過し濾液を分取した。
Example 2 5 g of deer mushrooms crushed to 200 mesosh or less were cold-soaked in 30 mL of 50% ethanol at room temperature for 3 days with occasional stirring.Then, it was filtered and the filtrate was collected.

同じ操作を3回繰り返し、すべての濾液を合わして10
0mml{gの減圧下40°C以下でエタノールを留去
しa縮して鹿茸エキスを得た。
Repeat the same operation 3 times and combine all filtrates for 10
Ethanol was distilled off and condensed at 40°C or lower under a reduced pressure of 0 mml{g to obtain a deer mushroom extract.

次いで上記鹿茸エキス3 0 0 mg,ニッコールH
C○−60  120x9、トウガラソチンキ0.05
ml2,白糖5g,エタノール0 . 5 mQ,パラ
オキシ安息香酸エチル2471g及び安息香酸2ス9を
よく混合して均一溶液を得た。この溶液30m9をアン
プル瓶に入れて治療剤を得た。
Next, 300 mg of the above deer mushroom extract, Nikkor H
C○-60 120x9, Capsicum tincture 0.05
ml2, white sugar 5g, ethanol 0. 5 mQ, 2471 g of ethyl paraoxybenzoate, and 2 s of benzoic acid were thoroughly mixed to obtain a homogeneous solution. 30 ml of this solution was put into an ampoule bottle to obtain a therapeutic agent.

薬理活性及び毒性試験 試験例1 内因性エストロゲン作用を取り除くために卵巣摘除を行
った6週令ウィスター(Wistar)系ラットを用い
て薬理活性試験した。ラット6匹に対しては実施例2の
治療剤を体重1kg当り150xyの服用量で毎日4週
間経口投与した。又別のラット7匹に対しては牡蛎(イ
タボガキ科に属する貝類)を体重1kg当り500xg
の服用量で毎日4週間経口投与した。更に別のラット6
匹に対しては対照動物として薬剤を全く投与しなかった
。4週間後に各ラットの骨重量、天分量及び骨折破力を
測定して薬理活性を調べた。測定結果を表−1に示す。
Pharmacological Activity and Toxicity Test Test Example 1 Pharmacological activity was tested using 6-week-old Wistar rats whose ovaries were removed to eliminate endogenous estrogenic effects. The therapeutic agent of Example 2 was orally administered to 6 rats at a dose of 150xy/kg body weight every day for 4 weeks. For another 7 rats, 500xg of oysters (shellfish belonging to the oyster family) were added per 1kg of body weight.
The dose was orally administered daily for 4 weeks. Yet another rat 6
The animals served as control animals and received no drug. Four weeks later, the bone weight, natural mass, and fracture force of each rat were measured to examine the pharmacological activity. The measurement results are shown in Table-1.

表一lに示したように本発明の治療剤を投与したラソト
は、投与しなかったラットに比べ骨生育の度合の指標で
ある骨乾燥重量、天分量及び骨折破力共に増加し、顕著
な骨強化作用が詠められる。
As shown in Table 1l, the rats to which the therapeutic agent of the present invention was administered showed an increase in bone dry weight, bone mass, and fracture fracture strength, which are indicators of the degree of bone growth, compared to rats to which the therapeutic agent of the present invention was not administered. It is said to have a bone-strengthening effect.

表一l 1),2):ラット1群当たりの平均値士標準偏差。Table 1 1), 2): Mean value and standard deviation per group of rats.

3)・ラット脛骨の骨折破力(骨破壊機にて測定)試験
例2 lO匹のdd−Y系雄性マウスに水、飼料とも自由に与
えて実施例1及び2の治療剤をそれぞれ体重1kg当た
り2000Rgの服用量で毎日1週間経口投与して毒性
試験した。1週間マウスを観察した結果死亡例はなく、
又中毒症状も全く見られなかったことより、本発明の治
療剤は全く毒性がないことが判った。
3) - Fracture fracture force of rat tibia (measured using a bone crusher) Test Example 2 10 male dd-Y mice were given water and feed ad libitum, and each of the therapeutic agents of Examples 1 and 2 was administered at a weight of 1 kg. A toxicity test was conducted by orally administering the drug at a dose of 2000 Rg per day for one week. After observing the mice for one week, there were no deaths.
Furthermore, no toxic symptoms were observed, indicating that the therapeutic agent of the present invention is completely non-toxic.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、シカ科に属する動物の角からなる骨粗鬆症治療剤。1. A therapeutic agent for osteoporosis made from the horns of animals belonging to the deer family.
JP1188046A 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Remedy for osteoporosis Pending JPH0352818A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1188046A JPH0352818A (en) 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Remedy for osteoporosis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1188046A JPH0352818A (en) 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Remedy for osteoporosis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0352818A true JPH0352818A (en) 1991-03-07

Family

ID=16216738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1188046A Pending JPH0352818A (en) 1989-07-20 1989-07-20 Remedy for osteoporosis

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0352818A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999026640A1 (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-03 Bukwang Pharm. Ind. Co., Ltd. Pharmaceutical composition containing extracts of cervus nippon antlers having growth-stimulating activities of hematopoietic stem cells and megakaryocytes
CN104547750A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-04-29 周恩昌 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating senile osteoporosis
CN105169085A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-23 孙启钊 Traditional Chinese medicine composite for treating hyperthyroidism osteoporosis
CN105267654A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-27 李涛 Preparation for treating osteoporosis and preparation method
US20170087176A1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-03-30 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. Composition for dust particle reduction

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999026640A1 (en) * 1997-11-20 1999-06-03 Bukwang Pharm. Ind. Co., Ltd. Pharmaceutical composition containing extracts of cervus nippon antlers having growth-stimulating activities of hematopoietic stem cells and megakaryocytes
CN104547750A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-04-29 周恩昌 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating senile osteoporosis
US20170087176A1 (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-03-30 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. Composition for dust particle reduction
US10980827B2 (en) * 2015-09-29 2021-04-20 Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. Composition for dust particle reduction
CN105267654A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-27 李涛 Preparation for treating osteoporosis and preparation method
CN105169085A (en) * 2015-10-27 2015-12-23 孙启钊 Traditional Chinese medicine composite for treating hyperthyroidism osteoporosis

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